CN112075695A - Anti-puncture and anti-cutting white gown and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-puncture and anti-cutting white gown and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112075695A CN112075695A CN202010975132.1A CN202010975132A CN112075695A CN 112075695 A CN112075695 A CN 112075695A CN 202010975132 A CN202010975132 A CN 202010975132A CN 112075695 A CN112075695 A CN 112075695A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1209—Surgeons' gowns or dresses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
- A41D31/145—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases using layered materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
- A41D31/245—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof using layered materials
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种防刺防割白大褂及其制作方法,包括一体缝合连接的第一层表层面料和第二层防割刺面料,所述第一层表层面料完全缝合在一起,所述第二层防割刺面料肩缝及袖笼部分存在1‑20mm间隙,所述第二层防割刺面料采用芳纶纤维、高强高模聚乙烯纤维、高强涤纶纤维、高强尼龙纤维、玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、金属纤维、氨纶中的一种或者几种通过针织或者机织的方式织造而成。本发明的白大褂不仅具有防割防刺性能,而且防护面积大,穿着舒适柔软,灵活透气。
The invention discloses a stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat and a manufacturing method thereof, comprising a first layer of surface fabric and a second layer of cut and stab-resistant fabric which are sewed and connected integrally, the first layer of surface fabrics are completely sewn together, and the There is a 1-20mm gap between the shoulder seam and the arm cage of the second layer of anti-cutting fabric. The second layer of anti-cutting fabric is made of aramid fiber, high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber, high-strength polyester fiber, high-strength nylon fiber, glass fiber, basalt fiber One or more of fiber, metal fiber and spandex are woven by knitting or weaving. The white coat of the invention not only has the performance of anti-cutting and anti-stab, but also has a large protective area, is comfortable and soft to wear, and is flexible and breathable.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及功能型安全防护产品技术领域,尤其涉及一种防刺防割白大褂及其制作方法。The invention relates to the technical field of functional safety protection products, in particular to a puncture-proof and cut-proof white lab coat and a manufacturing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
近些年来,伤医事件时有发生,患者对于医生的要求也是上升到新的高度,不仅仅是要求治病,而且要求医生必须医好患者。如果有任何不满意之处,过激者常以性命威胁,这较大地增加了医疗工作者工作环境的不安全因素。有些过激患者或家属时有持刀行凶伤医的现象发生,导致部分医生轻者受伤,重者失去生命。为此全国人大也通过立法保障医护人员的生命健康安全,全面提升医院安全保卫等级,保障广大医护人员职业健康安全。In recent years, incidents of injuries to doctors have occurred from time to time, and patients' requirements for doctors have risen to new heights, not only requiring medical treatment, but also requiring doctors to treat patients. If there is any dissatisfaction, the radicals are often life-threatening, which greatly increases the insecurity factor in the working environment of medical workers. Some over-the-top patients or their family members sometimes murdered doctors with knives, resulting in some doctors being injured in minor cases and losing their lives in severe cases. To this end, the National People's Congress has also passed legislation to protect the health and safety of medical staff, comprehensively improve the safety and security level of hospitals, and ensure the occupational health and safety of the majority of medical staff.
常规的硬质防刺服常常采用金属片、金属板或者金属纤维加工而成,这种硬质防刺服穿着臃肿、笨重而不够灵活;软质防刺服一般采用PE无纺布、浸胶无纬布或者机织布等加工而成,柔软性有所提升,但同样厚度较厚且重量较重。这些防刺服一般配备公安干警、边防执勤等。但是简单地把这些防刺服拿来应用到医生穿防刺白大褂并不适用,因为医生既要要求较高的防护作用,又要具有优异的穿着舒适性,并且灵活透气,不影响日常的各类工作。因此,开发一种具有良好防割防刺性能、舒适透气、款式美观的防刺白大褂,是本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。公开号为CN209807194U的中国专利公开了一种基于防切割纤维材料的医生服,包括内衬和护套,还包括有外衣,所述内衬固定在外衣的内侧,所述护套通过固结卡扣带与外衣袖口固接。这个专利相当于把内衬“挂”在外衣上,只有一定的局部防护性,连接部分通过固定卡扣带固接会造成局部鼓起,硌皮肤,穿着不舒适,并且使用寿命短。公开号为CN211021084U的中国专利公开了一种医用防刺服,包括所述防刺衣的材质为超高分子量聚乙烯纤维织成的平纹织物,且防刺衣的右襟叠盖于左襟上或下,并通过活动连接件连接。这种医用防刺服有一定的防护性,但是是单层聚乙烯纤维织成的平纹织物,这种材料没有弹性,穿着舒适度差;并且通过活动连接件连接,连接部位同样影响防刺服达到普通服装的舒适程度。申请号为201911145943.2的中国专利公开了一种软质防刺服及其制造方法,所公开的防刺服包括外套和设置在外套中的防刺材料,防刺材料由多层通过高性能纤维和胶粘剂复合制备的防刺布叠加而成。这种防刺服有较好的防穿刺效果,但是通过胶粘剂复合之后透湿透气性差,并且数十层防刺布叠层之后,厚度较厚,影响穿着体验。Conventional hard stab-resistant clothing is often made of metal sheet, metal plate or metal fiber. This kind of hard stab-resistant clothing is bulky, bulky and not flexible enough to wear; soft stab-resistant clothing is generally made of PE non-woven fabric, dipped rubber It is made of non-woven fabric or woven fabric, and its softness is improved, but it is also thicker and heavier. These stab-proof suits are generally equipped with police officers and border guards on duty. However, it is not suitable to simply apply these stab-resistant clothing to doctors wearing stab-resistant white coats, because doctors require both high protection and excellent wearing comfort, flexible and breathable, without affecting the daily life. All kinds of work. Therefore, it is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art to develop a stab-resistant white coat with good cut-resistant and stab-resistant performance, comfortable and breathable, and beautiful in style. The Chinese Patent Publication No. CN209807194U discloses a doctor's suit based on anti-cut fiber material, including an inner lining and a sheath, and also includes an outer garment, the inner lining is fixed on the inner side of the outer garment, and the sheath is fixed by a fixing card. Buckle straps fastened to coat cuffs. This patent is equivalent to "hanging" the inner lining on the outerwear, which has only a certain degree of partial protection. The connection part is fixed by the fixed buckle belt, which will cause partial bulging, sagging skin, uncomfortable wearing, and short service life. The Chinese patent with publication number CN211021084U discloses a medical stab-proof garment, including the stab-proof garment made of a plain weave fabric woven from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers, and the right flap of the stab-resistant garment is overlapped on the left flap. or down, and connected by an active connector. This kind of medical stab-resistant clothing has a certain degree of protection, but it is a plain weave fabric woven from a single layer of polyethylene fibers. This material has no elasticity and is not comfortable to wear; and it is connected by movable connectors, and the connection parts also affect the stab-resistant clothing. To the comfort level of ordinary clothing. The Chinese patent with the application number of 201911145943.2 discloses a soft stab-proof clothing and a manufacturing method thereof. The disclosed stab-proof clothing includes a jacket and a stab-proof material arranged in the jacket. The stab-proof material is composed of multiple layers of high-performance fibers and The stab-proof cloth prepared by the adhesive compound is superimposed. This kind of stab-proof clothing has a good anti-puncture effect, but it has poor moisture permeability and air permeability after being compounded by an adhesive, and after dozens of layers of stab-proof cloth are laminated, the thickness is thick, which affects the wearing experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明为解决现有技术中的上述问题提出一种防刺防割白大褂及其制作方法,不仅具有防割防刺性能,而且防护面积大,衣服连接部位通过缝合锁边设计,表层面料和防割刺面料的一体缝合设计提高了衣服穿着舒适柔软,灵活透气性能。In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the present invention proposes a stab-proof and cut-proof white lab coat and a manufacturing method thereof, which not only has the performance of anti-cut and stab-proof, but also has a large protective area. The one-piece stitching design of the cut-resistant fabric improves the comfort, softness, flexibility and breathability of the clothes.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
本发明第一方面提供一种防刺防割白大褂,包括一体缝合连接的第一层表层面料和第二层防割刺面料,所述第一层表层面料完全缝合在一起,所述第二层防割刺面料肩缝及袖笼部分存在1-20mm间隙,所述第二层防割刺面料采用芳纶纤维、高强高模聚乙烯纤维、高强涤纶纤维、高强尼龙纤维、玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、金属纤维、氨纶中的一种或者几种通过针织或者机织的方式织造而成。A first aspect of the present invention provides a stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat, comprising a first layer of surface fabric and a second layer of cut and stab-resistant fabric that are integrally sewed and connected, the first layer of surface fabric is completely sewn together, and the second layer of surface fabric is completely sewn together. There is a 1-20mm gap between the shoulder seam and the arm cage of the first layer of cut-resistant fabric, and the second layer of cut-resistant fabric is made of aramid fiber, high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber, high-strength polyester fiber, high-strength nylon fiber, glass fiber, basalt fiber, One or more of metal fibers and spandex are woven by knitting or weaving.
优选地,还包括第三层里层面料,所述第一层表层面料、第二层防割刺面料和第三层里层面料依次一体缝合连接。Preferably, a third layer of inner layer fabric is also included, and the first layer of surface layer fabric, the second layer of cut and puncture-resistant fabric and the third layer of inner layer fabric are sequentially and integrally sewed and connected.
优选地,所述第一层表层面料采用全棉、涤纶、尼龙、氨纶、维纶、羊毛、动物纤维、莫代尔、竹纤维、导电丝中的一种或者几种复合织造而成。Preferably, the first layer of surface fabric is woven from one or more of cotton, polyester, nylon, spandex, vinylon, wool, animal fiber, modal, bamboo fiber, and conductive filament.
优选地,所述第二层防割刺面料的克重为120-750g/m2,厚度为0.3-4mm;所述第二层防割刺面料至少采用芳纶纤维和高强高模聚乙烯纤维,其中所述芳纶纤维和高强高模聚乙烯纤维质量之和占所述第二层防割刺面料总质量的比为70-100%,所述芳纶纤维和高强高模聚乙烯纤维的强度均至少为28CN/dex,模量均至少为1000CN/dtex。Preferably, the gram weight of the second layer of anti-cut and puncture fabric is 120-750g/m 2 and the thickness is 0.3-4mm; the second layer of anti-cut and puncture fabric at least adopts aramid fiber and high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber, wherein The ratio of the sum of the mass of the aramid fibers and the high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fibers to the total mass of the second layer of cut and puncture-resistant fabrics is 70-100%, and the strengths of the aramid fibers and the high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fibers are both at least 28CN/ dex, the modulus is at least 1000CN/dtex.
优选地,所述第三层里层面料采用全棉、涤纶、尼龙、氨纶、维纶、羊毛、动物纤维、莫代尔、竹纤维、导电丝中的一种或者几种复合织造而成;所述第一层表层面料和第三层里层面料克重均为100-280g/m2,厚度均为0.2-1.5mm,织造方式均为针织或者机织。Preferably, the inner layer fabric of the third layer is made of one or more of cotton, polyester, nylon, spandex, vinylon, wool, animal fiber, modal, bamboo fiber, and conductive silk. The first layer surface fabric and the third layer inner layer fabric have a gram weight of 100-280 g/m 2 , a thickness of 0.2-1.5 mm, and a weaving method of knitting or weaving.
优选地,所述白大褂位于前胸和腰部两侧位置均设置有口袋。Preferably, the white coat is provided with pockets on both sides of the front chest and waist.
优选地,所述白大褂位于袖口处设置有扣子,所述扣子为松紧扣或纽扣。Preferably, the white coat is provided with buttons at the cuffs, and the buttons are elastic buttons or buttons.
优选地,所述白大褂的袖子为长袖或短袖。Preferably, the sleeves of the white coat are long sleeves or short sleeves.
优选地,所述白大褂位于胸前处设置有刺绣或者印字;所述白大褂整体为修身款或者宽松版,且所述白大褂的重量为0.3-2kg。Preferably, the white coat is provided with embroidery or printing on the chest; the white coat is a slim fit or loose version as a whole, and the weight of the white coat is 0.3-2kg.
本发明第二方面提供所述的防刺防割白大褂的制作方法,包括如下步骤:A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for making the described stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat, comprising the following steps:
S1、先将所述白大褂侧缝及肩缝位置胸部一侧第一层表层面料与第二层防割刺面料进行缝合并锁边;然后再将后背一侧第二层防割刺面料单独锁边;最后把胸部两层缝合在一起的面料缝合压在后背两层面料上面;S1. First sew the first layer of surface fabric and the second layer of anti-cutting fabric on the chest side at the side seam and shoulder seam of the white coat and lock the edges; then sew the second layer of anti-cutting fabric on the back side Overlock the seam separately; finally, press the two layers of fabric stitched together on the chest to press the two layers of fabric on the back;
S2、先将所述白大褂袖笼位置胸部第一层表层面料与第二层防割刺面料进行缝合并锁边;然后再将背部第二层防割刺面料单独锁边并缝合压在第一层表层面料上面,所述白大褂袖子部分同样为第一层表层面料与第二层防割刺面料进行缝合并锁边,然后袖笼处胸部、背部及袖子部分第一层表层面料缝合在一起,袖子袖笼处袖子部分的两层面料与胸前第二层防割刺面料和背部第二层防割刺面料之间存在1-20mm间隙不缝合;所述防刺白大褂也可以是第一层表层面料、第二层防割刺面料和第三层里层面料一体缝合,所述前胸、后背、袖子第二层防割刺面料和第三层里层面料一体缝合锁边后形成一个整体,再与第一层表层面料缝合在一起,所述袖笼位置第一层表层面料缝合在一起把前胸、后背、袖子连接起来,第二层防割刺面料及第三层里层面料不用把前胸、后背和袖子连接起来,袖笼部位袖子与胸部及背部之间存在1-20mm间隙;S2. First, sew the first layer of surface fabric and the second layer of anti-cutting fabric on the chest at the sleeve cage of the white coat and lock the edges; then sew the second layer of anti-cutting and thorn fabric on the back separately and press it on the second layer. On top of the first layer of surface fabric, the sleeves of the white coat are also sewn with the first layer of surface fabric and the second layer of anti-cutting fabric and seamed, and then the first layer of surface fabric at the chest, back and sleeves of the armband is sewn on. At the same time, there is a gap of 1-20mm between the two layers of fabrics in the sleeve part at the sleeve cuff, the second layer of anti-cut and stab fabric on the chest and the second layer of anti-stab fabric on the back. The first layer of surface fabric, the second layer of anti-cut and puncture fabric and the third layer of inner layer fabric are stitched together, and the front chest, back and sleeves are stitched together with the second layer of anti-cut and puncture fabric and the third layer of inner layer fabric. After forming a whole, it is then sewed together with the first layer of surface fabric. The first layer of surface fabric is sewed together at the arm cage position to connect the front chest, back and sleeves. The second layer of anti-cutting fabric and the third layer of The inner layer of fabric does not need to connect the front chest, back and sleeves, and there is a 1-20mm gap between the sleeves and the chest and back at the cuff;
S3、所述白大褂脖子立领部分和前胸小领子部分第一层表层面料与第二层防割刺面料进行一体缝合;S3, the neck stand-up collar part of the white coat and the small collar part of the front chest are integrally sewed with the first layer of surface fabric and the second layer of cut-and-thorn-resistant fabric;
S4、所述白大褂门襟最边处第一层表层面料与第二层防割刺面料进行一体缝合。S4. The first layer of surface fabric and the second layer of cut-and-stab-resistant fabric at the most edge of the placket of the white coat are stitched together.
本发明采用上述技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下技术效果:The present invention adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:
1、本发明的防刺白大褂,具有防刺防捅、防割耐划的作用,且重量轻便,成品重量在0.3-2kg范围内,比普通的金属防刺服、软质防刺服重量轻很多;同时防护面积大,上半身整体都有防护,具有舒适柔软、灵活透气、易于伸展、不影响各类动作等优点。1. The stab-proof white lab coat of the present invention has the functions of stab-proof, stab-proof, cut-proof and scratch-proof, and light in weight. It is much lighter; at the same time, the protective area is large, and the entire upper body is protected, which is comfortable and soft, flexible and breathable, easy to stretch, and does not affect various movements.
2、本发明的防刺白大褂肩缝、袖笼及侧边接缝处采用独特缝合锁边设计,伸展弹性好,不硌皮肤,提升了防刺服连接部位的舒适性。2. The shoulder seams, arm cages and side seams of the stab-resistant white coat of the present invention adopt a unique stitched seam design, which has good stretching elasticity and does not sting the skin, which improves the comfort of the connection part of the stab-resistant garment.
3、本发明的防刺白大褂采用修身设计,款式时尚,符合医卫人员审美穿着需求;可以单独值班穿着,也可以配合其他常规服装穿着。3. The stab-proof white coat of the present invention adopts a self-cultivation design, is fashionable in style, and meets the aesthetic wearing requirements of medical and health personnel; it can be worn on duty alone or in combination with other conventional clothing.
4、本发明的防刺白大褂的制作方式也可以应用在防刺长袖、短袖、防刺夹克以及外套方面。4. The manufacturing method of the stab-proof white lab coat of the present invention can also be applied to stab-proof long-sleeves, short-sleeves, stab-proof jackets and coats.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中防刺防割白大褂的剖面示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional schematic diagram of puncture-proof and cut-proof white lab coat in the present invention;
图2为本发明中防刺防割白大褂的正面示意图;Fig. 2 is the front schematic diagram of puncture-proof and cut-proof white lab coat in the present invention;
图3为本发明中防刺防割白大褂的背面示意图;3 is a schematic view of the back of the puncture-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat in the present invention;
其中的各附图标记为:The reference numerals therein are:
1-第一层表层面料;2-第二层防割刺面料;3-第三层里层面料;4-口袋;5-扣子。1- The first layer of surface fabric; 2- The second layer of cut-resistant fabric; 3- The third layer of inner fabric; 4- Pockets; 5- Buttons.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过具体实施例和附图对本发明进行详细和具体的介绍,以使更好的理解本发明,但是下述实施例并不限制本发明范围。The present invention will be described in detail and concretely below through specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to better understand the present invention, but the following embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1和图2所示,本发明提供了一种防刺防割白大褂,包括一体缝合连接的第一层表层面料1和第二层防割刺面料2。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides a stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat, which includes a first layer of
作为一个优选实施例,所述第一层表层面料1采用全棉、涤纶、尼龙、氨纶、维纶、羊毛、动物纤维、莫代尔、竹纤维、导电丝中的一种或者几种复合织造而成,优选32支精梳涤棉机织面料,且为漂白白色面料,克重为160g/m2,厚度为0.2mm。As a preferred embodiment, the first layer of
作为一个优选实施例,所述第二层防割刺面料2采用芳纶纤维、高强高模聚乙烯纤维、高强涤纶纤维、高强尼龙纤维、玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、金属纤维中的一种或者几种复合织造而成,优选高强高模聚乙烯纤维混纺氨纶面料,所述高强高模聚乙烯纤维所占第二层防割刺面料2质量百分比为95%,高强高模聚乙烯强度32CN/dex,模量为1100CN/dtex。所述第二层防割刺面料2为针织结构,克重为550g/m2,厚度为2mm。As a preferred embodiment, the second layer of anti-cutting fabric 2 is made of aramid fiber, high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber, high-strength polyester fiber, high-strength nylon fiber, glass fiber, basalt fiber, and metal fiber. One or several composites It is woven, preferably a high-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber blended spandex fabric, the high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber accounts for 95% of the second layer of cut-and-stab-resistant fabric 2, and the high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene has a strength of 32CN/dex and a modulus of 1100CN/dtex. The second layer of anti-cut and puncture fabric 2 is a knitted structure, with a gram weight of 550 g/m 2 and a thickness of 2 mm.
作为一个优选实施例,所述第三层里层面料3采用全棉、涤纶、尼龙、氨纶、维纶、羊毛、动物纤维、莫代尔、竹纤维、导电丝中的一种或者几种复合织造而成。As a preferred embodiment, the inner layer fabric 3 of the third layer is made of one or more of cotton, polyester, nylon, spandex, vinylon, wool, animal fiber, modal, bamboo fiber, and conductive silk. .
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂位于前胸和腰部两侧位置均设置有口袋4。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat is provided with
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂位于袖口处设置有松紧扣或纽扣,优选纽扣袖口。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat is provided with elastic buttons or buttons at the cuffs, preferably button cuffs.
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂的袖子为长袖或短袖,优选长袖设计。As a preferred embodiment, the sleeves of the white coat are long-sleeved or short-sleeved, preferably a long-sleeved design.
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂位于胸前处设置有刺绣或者印字。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat is provided with embroidery or printing on the chest.
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂整体为修身款或者宽松版,优选修身设计;且所述白大褂的重量为0.3-2kg。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat as a whole is a slim fit or loose version, preferably a slim fit design; and the weight of the white coat is 0.3-2kg.
所加工织造的白大褂款式经典时尚,穿着舒适柔软,灵活透气,并且具有较高的防刺防割作用,起到了较好的防护作用;同时可以通过防割刺材料的厚度相应提升白大褂的防护等级。The processed and woven white coat has a classic and fashionable style, is comfortable and soft to wear, flexible and breathable, and has a high anti-stab and cut-resistant effect, which plays a better protective role; at the same time, the thickness of the anti-cut and stab material can be improved accordingly. Protection class.
上述防刺防割白大褂的制作方法如下:The production method of the above-mentioned stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat is as follows:
S1、白大褂侧缝及肩缝位置胸部一侧第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2先进行缝合并锁边;然后后背一侧第二层防割刺面料2单独锁边;最后把胸部两层缝合在一起的面料缝合压在后背两层面料上面。采用该种缝合方式的原因在于第二层防割刺面料2具有一定厚度,采用胸部和后背4层一起缝合的方式,缝合处位置过厚,机缝设备很难缝制。采用拼结搭缝结构,可以解决拼结缝合处舒适性问题,同时搭缝位置又可以被第二层防割刺面料2防护,具有自由伸展,灵活方便的特点。也可以采用胸部一侧两层面料与后背一侧两层面料一起缝合在一起的方式,这种缝合方式效率高,但是缝合位置处有明显鼓起,穿着舒适性较差;S1. The first layer of
S2、白大褂袖笼处可以是胸部第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2缝合在一起并锁边,然后再将背部防割刺面料单独锁边并与第一层表层面料缝合;白大褂袖子部分同样为第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2一体缝合在一起并锁边;然后袖笼处胸部、背部及袖子部分第一层表层面料1缝合在一起,袖子袖笼处袖子部分的两层面料与胸前第二层防割刺面料2和背部第二层防割刺面料2之间存在1-20mm间隙不缝合。采用该种缝合方式的原因是腋窝处活动方便,拉伸弹性活动空间大。也可以第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2一起把袖子、胸部和背部两层面料一体缝合在一起,这样腋窝处有点鼓起,穿着舒适性稍差;S2. The sleeve cage of the white coat can be the first layer of
S3、白大褂脖子立领部分和前胸小领子部分也是第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2一体缝合在一起。脖子立领部分平时可以放下来,危险时刻可以立起来,保护颈部免受刀具切割刺捅;S3, the neck stand-up collar part of the white coat and the small collar part of the front chest are also the first layer of
S4、白大褂门襟最边处也包含第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2进行一体缝合。S4. The most edge of the placket of the white coat also includes the first layer of
实施例2Example 2
本实施例与实施例1的区别之处在于:还包括第三层里层面料3,所述第一层表层面料1、第二层防割刺面料2和第三层里层面料3依次一体缝合连接。The difference between this embodiment and
上述防刺防割白大褂的制作方法如下:The production method of the above-mentioned stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat is as follows:
S1、白大褂前胸、后背、袖子第二层防割刺面料2和第三层里层面料3一体缝合锁边后形成一个整体,再缝合压在第一层表层面料1上面。采用该种缝合方式的原因在于第二层防割刺面料2具有一定厚度,采用胸部和后背6层一起缝合的方式,缝合处位置过厚,机缝设备很难缝制。采用拼结搭缝结构,可以解决拼结缝合处舒适性问题,同时搭缝位置又可以被第二层防割刺面料2防护,具有自由伸展,灵活柔软的特点。也可以采用胸部一侧三层面料与后背一侧三层面料一起缝合在一起的方式,这种缝合方式效率高,但是缝合位置处有明显鼓起,穿着舒适性较差;S1. The front chest, back and sleeves of the white coat are sewn together with the second layer of anti-cutting fabric 2 and the third layer of inner layer fabric 3 to form a whole, and then sewed and pressed on the first layer of
S2、白大褂所述袖笼位置前胸、背部和袖子部分第一层表层面料1缝合在一起把前胸、后背、袖子连接起来,第二层防割刺面料2及第三层里层面料3不用把前胸、后背和袖子连接起来,袖笼部位第二、三层袖子与胸部及背部之间存在1-20mm间隙。采用该种缝合方式的原因是腋窝处活动方便,动作灵活。也可以第一层表层面料1、第二层防割刺面料2和第三层里层面料3一起把袖子、胸部和背部三层面料一体缝合在一起,这样腋窝处有点突出,舒适性稍差;S2. The front chest, back and sleeves of the sleeves of the white coat Fabric 3 does not need to connect the front chest, back and sleeves. There is a 1-20mm gap between the second and third sleeves of the cuff and the chest and back. The reason for adopting this suture method is that the axilla is easy to move and the movements are flexible. The first layer of
S3、白大褂脖子立领部分和前胸小领子部分也是第二层防割刺面料2与第三层里层面料3缝合锁边加工,然后缝合压在第一层表层面料1上面。脖子立领部分平时可以放下来,危险时刻可以立起来,保护颈部免受刀具切割刺捅;S3. The neck stand-up collar part of the white coat and the small collar part of the front chest are also the second layer of anti-cutting fabric 2 and the third layer of inner layer fabric 3 sewed and seamed, and then sewed and pressed on the first layer of
S4、白大褂门襟最边处同样第二层防割刺面料2与第三层里层面料3缝合锁边加工,然后缝合压在第一层表层面料1上面。S4. The second layer of anti-cutting fabric 2 and the third layer of inner layer fabric 3 are also sewed and seamed at the most edge of the placket of the white coat, and then sewed and pressed on the first layer of
实施例3Example 3
如图1和图2所示,本发明提供了一种防刺防割白大褂,包括一体缝合连接的第一层表层面料1和第二层防割刺面料2。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides a stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat, which includes a first layer of
作为一个优选实施例,所述第一层表层面料1采用全棉、涤纶、尼龙、氨纶、维纶、羊毛、动物纤维、莫代尔、竹纤维、导电丝中的一种或者几种复合织造而成,优选72支双股精梳纯棉机织面料,且为漂白白色面料,克重为175g/m2,厚度为0.25mm。As a preferred embodiment, the first layer of
作为一个优选实施例,所述第二层防割刺面料2采用芳纶纤维、高强高模聚乙烯纤维、高强涤纶纤维、高强尼龙纤维、玻璃纤维、玄武岩纤维、金属纤维中的一种或者几种复合织造而成,优选高强高模聚乙烯纤维混纺芳纶纤维、高强涤纶面料,所述高强高模聚乙烯纤维及芳纶纤维所占第二层防割刺面料2质量百分比为86%,高强高模聚乙烯强度32CN/dex,模量为1100CN/dtex。所述第二层防割刺面料2为针织结构,克重为580g/m2,厚度为1.6mm。As a preferred embodiment, the second layer of anti-cutting fabric 2 is made of aramid fiber, high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fiber, high-strength polyester fiber, high-strength nylon fiber, glass fiber, basalt fiber, and metal fiber. One or several composites It is woven, preferably high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fibers blended with aramid fibers and high-strength polyester fabrics. The high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene fibers and aramid fibers account for 86% of the second layer of cut and puncture-resistant fabric 2. The strength of the high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene is 32CN/ dex, the modulus is 1100CN/dtex. The second layer of anti-cut and puncture fabric 2 is a knitted structure, with a gram weight of 580 g/m 2 and a thickness of 1.6 mm.
作为一个优选实施例,所述第三层里层面料3采用全棉、涤纶、尼龙、氨纶、维纶、羊毛、动物纤维、莫代尔、竹纤维、导电丝中的一种或者几种复合织造而成。As a preferred embodiment, the inner layer fabric 3 of the third layer is made of one or more of cotton, polyester, nylon, spandex, vinylon, wool, animal fiber, modal, bamboo fiber, and conductive silk. .
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂位于前胸和腰部两侧位置均设置有口袋4。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat is provided with
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂位于袖口处设置有松紧扣或纽扣,优选纽扣袖口。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat is provided with elastic buttons or buttons at the cuffs, preferably button cuffs.
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂的袖子为长袖或短袖,优选长袖设计。As a preferred embodiment, the sleeves of the white coat are long-sleeved or short-sleeved, preferably a long-sleeved design.
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂位于胸前处设置有刺绣或者印字。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat is provided with embroidery or printing on the chest.
作为一个优选实施例,所述白大褂整体为修身款或者宽松版,优选修身设计;且所述白大褂的重量为0.3-2kg。As a preferred embodiment, the white coat as a whole is a slim fit or loose version, preferably a slim fit design; and the weight of the white coat is 0.3-2kg.
所加工织造的白大褂款式经典时尚,穿着舒适柔软,灵活透气,并且具有较高的防刺防割作用,起到了较好的防护作用;同时可以通过防割刺材料的厚度相应提升白大褂的防护等级。The processed and woven white coat has a classic and fashionable style, is comfortable and soft to wear, flexible and breathable, and has a high anti-stab and cut-resistant effect, which plays a better protective role; at the same time, the thickness of the anti-cut and stab material can be improved accordingly. Protection class.
上述防刺防割白大褂的制作方法如下:The production method of the above-mentioned stab-resistant and cut-resistant white lab coat is as follows:
S1、白大褂侧缝及肩缝位置胸部一侧第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2先进行缝合并锁边;然后后背一侧第二层防割刺面料2单独锁边;最后把胸部两层缝合在一起的面料缝合压在后背两层面料上面。采用该种缝合方式的原因可以解决拼结缝合处舒适性问题,同时搭缝位置又可以被第二层防割刺面料2防护,加强了接缝处防护强度,同时具有自由伸展,灵活柔软的特点。S1. The first layer of
S2、白大褂袖笼处可以是胸部第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2缝合在一起并锁边,然后再将背部防割刺面料单独锁边并与第一层表层面料缝合;白大褂袖子部分同样为第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2一体缝合在一起并锁边;然后袖笼处胸部、背部及袖子部分第一层表层面料1缝合在一起,袖子袖笼处袖子部分的两层面料与胸前第二层防割刺面料2和背部第二层防割刺面料2之间存在1-20mm间隙不缝合。采用该种缝合方式的原因是腋窝处活动方便,拉伸弹性活动空间大。S2. The sleeve cage of the white coat can be the first layer of
S3、白大褂脖子立领部分和前胸小领子部分也是第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2一体缝合在一起。脖子立领部分平时可以放下来,危险时刻可以立起来,保护颈部免受刀具切割刺捅;S3, the neck stand-up collar part of the white coat and the small collar part of the front chest are also the first layer of
S4、白大褂门襟最边处也包含第一层表层面料1与第二层防割刺面料2进行一体缝合。S4. The most edge of the placket of the white coat also includes the first layer of
以上对本发明的具体实施例进行了详细描述,但其只是作为范例,本发明并不限制于以上描述的具体实施例。对于本领域技术人员而言,任何对本发明进行的等同修改和替代也都在本发明的范畴之中。因此,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围下所作的均等变换和修改,都应涵盖在本发明的范围内。The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above in detail, but they are only used as examples, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. For those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and substitutions made to the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
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