CN112058342A - Detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional medicament test tube access device and access method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device and an access method thereof. The access device includes a support frame, a plurality of three-dimensional devices, a plurality of groups of fan-shaped reagent boxes, a first limiting component and a second limiting component. The support frame includes a support column, and the side wall of the support column is provided with a groove. The three-dimensional device includes a clamping column and a multi-layer fan-shaped storage box, and the clamping column is detachably clamped in the groove. The multi-layer fan-shaped storage boxes are stacked in sequence and connected to the side walls of the clamping posts. The fan-shaped reagent kit can be inserted into the fan-shaped storage box, and there are multiple sockets evenly distributed. Each fan-shaped reagent box is rotatably installed in the corresponding fan-shaped storage box through the corresponding two limit pins. The second limiting component is used for snapping the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box on the corresponding fan-shaped storage box. The invention can be disassembled and transported separately, which is more portable, convenient for transportation, reduces occupied space, greatly protects the safety of reagents, and can accommodate a large amount of reagents.

Description

A detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device and access method thereof

technical field

The invention relates to a test tube access device in the technical field of test tube storage, in particular to a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, and a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access method.

Background technique

The drug test tube usually needs to be placed in a designated position, and a special access device is generally used for storage. However, the existing access devices have the following problems: (1) the existing drug access devices are all integrated, which are relatively cumbersome and inconvenient to transport; (2) the existing drug boxes have imperfect protection measures for reagents, There is a possibility of slipping; (3) the existing pharmaceutical box is not easy to disassemble, and it is cumbersome to transport; (4) most of the existing pharmaceutical boxes are not sealed, and there is a possibility of secondary pollution to the sample; (5) existing Most of the pharmacy boxes are box-type and do not have fan-shaped rotatability.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the technical problems of inconvenient transportation of the existing test tube access device and poor test tube protection effect, the present invention provides a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device and an access method thereof.

The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize: a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, which comprises:

a support frame, which includes a support column; the side walls of the support column are provided with a plurality of grooves that are equally spaced and parallel to each other;

A plurality of three-dimensional devices respectively correspond to a plurality of grooves; each three-dimensional device includes a clamping column and a multi-layer fan-shaped storage box; the clamping column is an elastic structure, and can be detachably clamped in the corresponding concave The multi-layer fan-shaped storage boxes are stacked in sequence and connected to the sidewalls of the clamping posts; the fan-shaped storage is provided with a fan-shaped storage space, and a radial opening is provided to connect the storage space arc socket;

Multiple groups of fan-shaped reagent boxes correspond to a plurality of three-dimensional devices respectively, and each group of fan-shaped reagent boxes corresponds to a multi-layer fan-shaped storage box respectively; each fan-shaped reagent box can be inserted into the storage box through the arc-shaped insertion port In the space; the fan-shaped kit is evenly distributed with a plurality of jacks for inserting a plurality of test tubes; wherein, the height of the test tubes is not higher than the height of the fan-shaped kit;

Limit assembly 1, which includes a plurality of limit pins, each of which corresponds to a sector-shaped reagent box; the two limit pins are coaxially arranged, and one of the limit pins is installed in the corresponding sector-shaped reagent box On the top end of one side, the other limit pin is installed on the bottom end of one side of the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box; each fan-shaped reagent box is rotated and installed in the corresponding fan-shaped storage box through the corresponding two limit pins;

Limiting component 2, which includes a plurality of snap structures, each snap structure corresponds to a fan-shaped reagent box; the snap-fit structure is installed on the other side of the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box, and is used for the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box. The box is snapped on the corresponding fan-shaped storage box.

The plurality of three-dimensional devices of the present invention are detachably connected to the support frame, and the multi-layer fan-shaped storage boxes of each three-dimensional device are in a stacked structure, that is, they can be disassembled. The limit component is detachably installed on multiple three-dimensional devices. These devices can be disassembled instead of being integrated, so that when transporting the access device, it can be disassembled and transported separately. On the one hand, it is lighter and more convenient. Transshipment, on the other hand, can reduce the occupied space, and at the same time prevent damage to the access device when the whole is transported. At the same time, since both the fan-shaped storage box and the fan-shaped reagent box adopt a fan-shaped structure, and the fan-shaped reagent box can be stored in the storage space by screwing in or out, it is only necessary to rotate the fan-shaped reagent box when accessing the test tube, and After storage, the test tube will not be exposed, which can improve the protection measures of the reagent, prevent the test tube from slipping off, and at the same time prevent the possibility of secondary pollution to the reagent, which solves the problem that the existing test tube storage device is inconvenient to transport and the test tube protection effect is not good. technical problem.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the support frame further includes a suction cup; the bottom end of the support column is rotatably mounted on the top end of the suction cup.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the support frame further includes a bearing; the support column is connected with the suction cup through the bearing.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the buckle structure includes a clip strip and a clip slot block; one end of the clip strip is rotatably mounted on the fan-shaped reagent box, and the other end has a barb; the clip slot block is provided with a clip The barb can be hooked in the card groove to limit the position of the card bar and the card groove block.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the first limit assembly further includes a plurality of mounting blocks corresponding to a plurality of limit pins respectively; the mounting blocks are mounted on the fan-shaped storage box and are provided with mounting holes; each The limit pins are rotatably installed in the corresponding installation holes, so that the fan-shaped reagent box can be screwed into or out of the corresponding storage space.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the fan-shaped kit includes a fan-shaped part and an arc-shaped baffle; the insertion hole is opened on the fan-shaped part, and the fan-shaped part can be inserted into the storage space; the The arc-shaped baffle is installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the sector part, and can cover the arc-shaped insertion port; wherein, the two limit pins are installed on one end of the arc-shaped baffle, and the The buckle structure is used to buckle the other end of the arc baffle on the corresponding fan-shaped storage box.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the portion of the clamping post located in the groove is a hard plastic structure, and the hard plastic structure and the support post are in an interference fit.

As a further improvement of the above solution, each three-dimensional device further includes a lifting ring; the lifting ring is installed on the top end of the fan-shaped storage box located on the uppermost layer.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the number of layers of the fan-shaped storage box is five, and the number of the grooves is three; the three grooves are evenly opened on the side walls of the support column, and each The groove extends to the end face of the top end of the support column.

The present invention also provides a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access method, which is applied to the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device described above, and includes the following steps:

(1) First, the clamping posts of each three-dimensional device are clamped in the corresponding grooves, so that a plurality of three-dimensional devices are surrounded around the support frame, and then multiple groups of fan-shaped reagent kits are passed through the limit assembly. rotatably mounted on the three-dimensional device;

(2) inserting the test tube into the corresponding jack, and rotating the fan-shaped kit into the storage space;

(3) Through the buckle structure, the fan-shaped reagent box is buckled in the corresponding fan-shaped storage box.

Compared with the existing test tube access device, the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device and the access method thereof of the present invention have the following advantages:

1. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device has a plurality of three-dimensional devices that are detachably connected to the support frame, and the multi-layer fan-shaped storage box of each three-dimensional device is a stack structure, that is, it can be split, At the same time, multiple sets of fan-shaped reagent kits can be detachably installed on multiple three-dimensional devices through the first limit component and the limit component. It can be disassembled and transported separately. On the one hand, it is lighter and easier to transport. On the other hand, it can reduce the occupied space and prevent damage to the access device during overall transportation.

2. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device has a fan-shaped storage box and a fan-shaped reagent box, and the fan-shaped reagent box can be stored in the storage space by being screwed in or out. When taking the test tube, you only need to rotate the fan-shaped kit, and the test tube will not be exposed after storage, which can improve the protection measures of the reagent, prevent the test tube from slipping, and prevent the possibility of secondary pollution to the reagent. Moreover, the fan-shaped three-dimensional form of the device has manual sealing, which greatly protects the safety of reagents and can also transport vaccines. When refrigeration is required for the preservation of vaccines, the device can be hung in a refrigerator, which greatly saves space.

3. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device can make full use of the space in the vertical direction through the provided multi-layer fan-shaped storage box and multi-layer fan-shaped reagent box, while multiple three-dimensional devices can fully utilize the space in the vertical direction. By using the space in the lateral direction, the space utilization rate of the test tube access device will be greatly improved, the access quantity of test tubes can be increased, and the waste of space can be reduced, so that the amount of reagents that can be accommodated is large.

4. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, the suction cup of its supporting frame can be attached to any plane, and has good portability, so that the whole device can be placed on various platforms more stably, avoiding the device due to collision. Rollover occurs, improving the safety of test tube access.

5. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, the three-dimensional device can rotate around the support column, so that any fan-shaped reagent box can be selected by rotating in one direction, preventing the accidental drop of the reagent, and facilitating access reagents.

6. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device has strong applicability and can be used for the access of samples in laboratory departments and collection rooms. The transfer of samples from the laboratory to the outdoor can be realized on both sides of the laboratory glass. Avoid contamination of samples caused by personnel entering the laboratory back and forth. The fan-shaped storage box of the access device is provided with multiple layers, which can conveniently and clearly classify the tubular reagents.

7. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, the fan-shaped kit includes a fan-shaped part and an arc-shaped baffle, the fan-shaped part is used to store the test tubes, and the arc-shaped baffle can play a sealing role, which can Fully protect the reagents in the test tube, and at the same time prevent the test tube from rolling over in the event of a side impact, improving the access safety of the test tube and reagents.

8. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access method has the same beneficial effects as the above-mentioned detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, and will not be repeated here.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In order to show the inside of the device more clearly, perspective processing is performed in the figure.

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the support frame of the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device in FIG. 1 , in order to show the inside of the support frame more clearly, the figure is in perspective.

3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device in FIG. 1 when the three-dimensional device stores part of the fan-shaped reagent box.

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the three-dimensional device of the detachable sector-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device in FIG. 1 , in order to show the interior of the three-dimensional device more clearly, the figure is in perspective.

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the fan-shaped kit of the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device in FIG. 1 , in order to show the interior of the fan-shaped kit more clearly, perspective processing is performed in the figure.

FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a limiting component 1 of the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the second limiting component of the detachable sector-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device in FIG. 1 .

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to FIGS. 1-7 , this embodiment provides a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, which is used for users to access reagent test tubes. When transporting the access device, the user can disassemble the access device into a plurality of parts, and place each component separately. The access device includes a support frame 3 , a three-dimensional device 1 , a fan-shaped reagent box 9 , a first limiting component and a second limiting component.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 , the support frame 3 includes a support column, and in this embodiment, it also includes a suction cup 4 and a bearing 12 . A plurality of grooves 7 that are equally spaced and parallel to each other are formed on the side wall of the support column. Among them, the number of grooves 7 is three. Three grooves 7 are evenly formed on the side wall of the support column, and each groove 7 extends to the end surface of the top end of the support column. The bottom end of the support column is rotatably mounted on the top end of the suction cup 4 . Specifically, the support column is connected with the suction cup 4 through the bearing 12 . The suction cup 4 can be attached to any plane, so that the whole device is portable, and the suction cup 4 can ensure that the device can be placed on each platform stably. When the user accidentally touches or strikes the access device, the suction cup 4 can play a good protective role, which can prevent the suction cup 4 from being knocked down, thereby improving the safety and stability of the test tube preservation.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the number of the three-dimensional devices 1 is multiple, and the multiple three-dimensional devices 1 correspond to the multiple grooves 7 respectively. Each three-dimensional device 1 includes a clamping column 11 and a multi-layer fan-shaped storage box, and may also include a lifting ring 2 . The clamping post 11 is an elastic structure, and can be detachably clamped in the corresponding groove 7 . The part of the clamping column 11 located in the groove 7 can be a hard plastic structure that can produce a certain deformation, and the hard plastic structure and the supporting column are in interference fit, so as to ensure the stability of the connection between the three-dimensional device 1 and the supporting column sex. The multi-layer fan-shaped storage boxes are stacked in sequence and connected to the side walls of the clamping posts 11 , that is, the multi-layer fan-shaped storage boxes and the clamping posts 11 can be separated from each other. Specifically, the number of fan-shaped storage boxes of each three-dimensional device 1 is five layers, and the total number of fan-shaped storage boxes is 15 layers. The fan-shaped storage is provided with a fan-shaped storage space, and an arc-shaped socket for connecting the storage space is opened along the radial direction. The arc-shaped insertion port can be screwed in or out for the fan-shaped reagent box 9 to realize the storage process of the test tube. The lifting ring 2 is installed on the top of the fan-shaped storage box on the uppermost layer, so that the user can directly lift the three-dimensional device 1 through the lifting ring 2 .

Please continue to refer to FIG. 5 , there are multiple groups of fan-shaped reagent boxes 9 , and the multiple sets of fan-shaped reagent boxes 9 correspond to a plurality of three-dimensional devices 1 respectively, and each group of fan-shaped reagent boxes 9 corresponds to a multi-layer fan-shaped storage box. Each sector-shaped reagent box 9 can be inserted into the storage space through the arc-shaped insertion opening. The fan-shaped reagent box 9 is evenly distributed with a plurality of jacks for inserting a plurality of test tubes respectively. The number of these sockets can be set as required, and the radius of the sockets can be determined according to the thickness of the test tube. It should be noted here that the radii of all the sockets can be unified into one type or multiple types, which need to be determined according to the types of test tubes to be accessed. That is, when there are multiple types of test tubes and there are test tubes with different radii, the radii of the sockets are also different at this time, so as to ensure that different test tubes can be inserted into sockets of corresponding sizes. In addition, the height of the test tube is not higher than the height of the fan-shaped reagent box 9, so that the test tube can be prevented from being blocked. In this embodiment, the fan-shaped reagent box 9 includes a fan-shaped portion and an arc-shaped baffle. The socket is opened on the fan-shaped portion, and the fan-shaped portion can be inserted into the storage space. The arc baffle is installed on the arc outer wall of the sector part and can cover the arc socket.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 6 , the first limiting assembly includes a plurality of limiting pins 5 , and may also include a plurality of mounting blocks 8 . Wherein, every two limit pins 5 corresponds to one fan-shaped reagent box 9 . The two limit pins 5 are coaxially arranged, and one limit pin 5 is installed on the top of the corresponding sector-shaped reagent box 9 side, and the other limit pin 5 is installed on the bottom of the corresponding sector-shaped reagent box 9 side. end. Wherein, two limit pins 5 are installed on one end of the arc-shaped baffle, and the buckle structure is used to buckle the other end of the arc-shaped baffle on the corresponding fan-shaped storage box. In this embodiment, each fan-shaped reagent box 9 is rotatably installed in the corresponding fan-shaped storage box through the corresponding two limit pins 5, so that the user can rotate the fan-shaped reagent box 9 to unscrew the fan-shaped reagent box 9 or screw in. Wherein, the plurality of mounting blocks 8 correspond to the plurality of limit pins 5 respectively, that is, each limit pin 5 corresponds to one mounting block 8 . The mounting block 8 is mounted on the fan-shaped storage box, and is provided with mounting holes. Each limit pin 5 is rotatably installed in the corresponding installation hole, so that the fan-shaped reagent box 9 can be screwed into or out of the corresponding storage space.

Please continue to refer to FIG. 7 , the second limiting component includes a plurality of buckle structures, and each buckle structure corresponds to a fan-shaped reagent box 9 . The buckle structure is installed on the other side of the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box 9, and is used to buckle the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box 9 on the corresponding fan-shaped storage box. In this embodiment, the buckle structure includes a clip bar 10 and a slot block 6 . One end of the clip 10 is rotatably mounted on the fan-shaped reagent box 9, and the other end has a barb. A card slot is formed on the card slot block 6 , and the barb can be hooked in the card slot to limit the position of the clip strip 10 and the card slot block 6 . It should be noted here that, in other embodiments, the buckle structure may be different from the buckle structure in this embodiment, as long as the buckle effect can be guaranteed.

To sum up, compared with the existing test tube access device, the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device of this embodiment has the following advantages:

1. In this detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, its multiple three-dimensional devices 1 are detachably connected to the support frame 3, and the multi-layer fan-shaped storage box of each three-dimensional device 1 is a stack structure, that is, it can be carried out. It can be disassembled, and at the same time, multiple groups of fan-shaped reagent kits 9 can be detachably installed on multiple three-dimensional devices 1 through the limit assembly 1 and the limit assembly. When accessing the device, it can be disassembled and transported separately. On the one hand, it is lighter and easier to transport, and on the other hand, it can reduce the occupied space and prevent damage to the access device during overall transportation.

2. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, its fan-shaped storage box and fan-shaped reagent box 9 both adopt fan-shaped structure, and the fan-shaped reagent box 9 can be stored in the storage space by screwing in or screwing out, When accessing the test tube, it is only necessary to rotate the fan-shaped reagent box 9, and the test tube will not be exposed after storage, which can improve the protection measures of the reagent, prevent the test tube from slipping, and prevent the possibility of secondary pollution to the reagent. Moreover, the fan-shaped three-dimensional form of the device has manual sealing, which greatly protects the safety of reagents and can also transport vaccines. When refrigeration is required for the preservation of vaccines, the device can be hung in a refrigerator, which greatly saves space.

3. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device can make full use of the space in the vertical direction through the provided multi-layer fan-shaped storage box and multi-layer fan-shaped reagent box 9, while the plurality of three-dimensional devices 1 The space in the lateral direction can be fully utilized, so that the space utilization rate of the test tube access device can be greatly improved, the access quantity of test tubes can be increased, and the waste of space can be reduced, so that the amount of reagents that can be accommodated is large.

4. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, the suction cup 4 of the support frame 3 can be attached to any plane, and has good portability, so that the whole device can be placed on various platforms more stably, to avoid the device due to Rollover occurs due to collision, which improves the safety of test tube access.

5. In this detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, the three-dimensional device 1 can rotate around the support column, so that any fan-shaped reagent box 9 can be selected by rotating in one direction, preventing accidental drop of reagents, convenient Access reagents.

6. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device has strong applicability and can be used for the access of samples in laboratory departments and collection rooms. The transfer of samples from the laboratory to the outdoor can be realized on both sides of the laboratory glass. Avoid contamination of samples caused by personnel entering the laboratory back and forth. The fan-shaped storage box of the access device is provided with multiple layers, which can conveniently and clearly classify the tubular reagents.

7. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, the fan-shaped reagent box 9 includes a fan-shaped part and an arc-shaped baffle, the fan-shaped part is used to store the test tubes, and the arc-shaped baffle can play a sealing role, so that It can fully protect the reagents in the test tube, and at the same time, avoid the test tube from turning over when a side impact occurs, and improve the access safety of the test tube and the reagent.

Example 2

This embodiment provides a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, which adds a detection device on the basis of Embodiment 1. Wherein, the detection device includes a plurality of touch pressure switches, and the plurality of touch pressure switches correspond to all the jacks respectively, that is, each touch pressure switch corresponds to one jack. Each touch switch is installed in the sector-shaped reagent box 9 and is located on the bottom wall of the corresponding socket. When the test tube is inserted into the corresponding jack, the touch switch will be triggered and a trigger signal will be generated. The trigger signal can be used as the basis for the user to determine the number of test tubes, that is, the number of test tubes can be determined according to the number of trigger signals, and the number of test tubes in each layer can be determined at the same time. The trigger signal can be a simple switch signal directly, that is, when the test tube is inserted into the jack, the touch switch is pressed and closed, so that the line will be turned on, thereby forming a switch signal. In this way, the access device can have the function of detecting the number of test tubes, which is convenient for the user to manage the test tubes, and at the same time, it is convenient for the user to store a specific number of test tubes in a specific area, thereby improving the access efficiency of the test tubes.

Example 3

This embodiment provides a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, which adds a processor and a display device on the basis of the second embodiment. The display device has a plurality of display screens, and the plurality of display screens correspond to a plurality of fan-shaped reagent boxes 9 respectively, that is, each display screen corresponds to a fan-shaped reagent box 9 . The processor is used to determine the number of test tubes stored in each fan-shaped reagent box 9 according to the number of trigger signals generated in the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box 9, and each display screen is used to display the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box 9. The number of test tubes and the vacancy the number of jacks. In this way, the user can assign the test tubes to be stored in different fan-shaped reagent boxes 9 according to the information displayed on the display screen. It should be noted here that the display screen can also display the types of test tubes stored in each fan-shaped reagent box 9, which is helpful for the user to classify the test tubes and facilitate access to reagents.

Example 4

This embodiment provides a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access device, and the materials of each part of the access device are introduced on the basis of Embodiment 1. Wherein, both the fan-shaped storage box and the fan-shaped reagent box 9 are made of transparent materials, such as glass, acrylic and the like. In this way, external users can directly observe the access situation of the test tube through these transparent materials, so as to facilitate the management of the test tube.

Example 5

This embodiment provides a detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access method, and the method is applied to any one of the detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional drug test tube access devices provided in Embodiments 1-4. Wherein, the access method includes the following steps.

(1) First, the clamping posts 11 of each three-dimensional device 1 are clamped in the corresponding grooves 7, so that the plurality of three-dimensional devices 1 are surrounded by the support frame 3, and then the groups of fan-shaped reagent boxes 9 are passed through the limit The assembly is rotatably mounted on the three-dimensional device 1 .

(2) Insert the test tube into the corresponding socket, and rotate the fan-shaped reagent box 9 into the storage space.

(3) Through the buckle structure, the fan-shaped reagent box 9 is buckled in the corresponding fan-shaped storage box.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fan-shaped three-dimensional medicament test tube access arrangement of detachable, its characterized in that, it includes:

a support frame including support columns; a plurality of grooves which are equidistant and parallel to each other are formed in the side wall of the supporting column;

a plurality of three-dimensional devices respectively corresponding to the plurality of grooves; each three-dimensional device comprises a clamping column and a plurality of layers of fan-shaped storage boxes; the clamping columns are of elastic structures and can be detachably clamped in the corresponding grooves; the multiple layers of fan-shaped storage boxes are sequentially stacked and connected to the side walls of the clamping columns; the fan-shaped storage is provided with a fan-shaped storage space, and an arc-shaped socket connected with the storage space is radially arranged in the fan-shaped storage;

the fan-shaped reagent boxes correspond to the three-dimensional devices respectively, and each group of fan-shaped reagent boxes corresponds to the multi-layer fan-shaped storage box respectively; each fan-shaped reagent box can be inserted into the storage space through the arc-shaped inserting port; a plurality of jacks for respectively inserting a plurality of test tubes are uniformly distributed on the fan-shaped reagent kit; wherein the height of the test tube is not higher than that of the fan-shaped reagent kit;

the first limiting component comprises a plurality of limiting pins, and every two limiting pins correspond to one fan-shaped reagent kit; the two limiting pins are coaxially arranged, one limiting pin is arranged at the top end of one side of the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box, and the other limiting pin is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the corresponding fan-shaped reagent box; each fan-shaped kit is rotatably arranged in a corresponding fan-shaped storage box through two corresponding limiting pins;

the second limiting component comprises a plurality of buckle structures, and each buckle structure corresponds to one fan-shaped reagent kit; the buckle structure is arranged on the other side of the corresponding fan-shaped reagent kit and used for buckling the corresponding fan-shaped reagent kit on the corresponding fan-shaped storage box.

2. The removable fan-shaped volumetric medicament tube accessing device of claim 1, wherein the support frame further comprises a suction cup; the bottom end of the supporting column is rotatably arranged at the top end of the sucking disc.

3. The removable fan-shaped volumetric medicament tube accessing device of claim 2, wherein the support frame further comprises a bearing; the supporting column is connected with the sucking disc through the bearing.

4. The device for accessing fan-shaped stereoscopic medicament test tubes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snap structure comprises a snap strip and a snap groove block; one end of the clamping strip is rotatably arranged on the fan-shaped reagent kit, and the other end of the clamping strip is provided with a barb; the clamping groove block is provided with a clamping groove, and the barb can be hooked in the clamping groove to limit the clamping strip and the clamping groove block.

5. The device for storing and taking out detachable fan-shaped stereoscopic medicament test tubes according to claim 1, wherein the first limiting component further comprises a plurality of mounting blocks corresponding to a plurality of limiting pins respectively; the mounting block is mounted on the fan-shaped storage box and is provided with a mounting hole; each limiting pin is rotatably arranged in the corresponding mounting hole, so that the fan-shaped reagent box can be screwed in or out of the corresponding storage space.

6. The removable fan-shaped volumetric reagent tube accessing device of claim 1, wherein the fan-shaped reagent cartridge comprises a fan-shaped portion and an arc-shaped baffle; the jack is arranged on the fan-shaped part, and the fan-shaped part can be inserted into the storage space; the arc-shaped baffle is arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the sector part and can cover the arc-shaped inserting port; the two limiting pins are installed at one end of the arc-shaped baffle plate, and the buckle structure is used for buckling the other end of the arc-shaped baffle plate on the corresponding fan-shaped storage box.

7. The detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional medicament test tube storing and taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the part of the clamping column located in the groove is a hard plastic structure, and the hard plastic structure is in interference fit with the supporting column.

8. The removable fan-shaped volumetric medicament tube accessing device of claim 1, wherein each volumetric device further comprises a bail; the bail is installed on the top of the fan-shaped receiver that is located the superiors.

9. The device for storing and taking out test tubes of detachable fan-shaped three-dimensional medicament according to claim 1, wherein the fan-shaped storage box has five layers, and the number of the grooves is three; three grooves are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the supporting column in a surrounding mode, and each groove extends to the end face of the top end of the supporting column.

10. A method for accessing a detachable fan-shaped stereo reagent tube, which is applied to the detachable fan-shaped stereo reagent tube accessing device according to any one of claims 1-9, and comprises the following steps:

(1) clamping the clamping columns of the three-dimensional devices in the corresponding grooves to enable the three-dimensional devices to surround the supporting frame, and then rotatably installing a plurality of groups of fan-shaped kits on the three-dimensional devices through the first limiting assembly;

(2) inserting the test tubes into corresponding jacks, and rotating the fan-shaped reagent boxes into the storage spaces;

(3) through buckle structure will fan-shaped kit is detained in corresponding fan-shaped receiver.

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