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CN112057338B - A hand fixation device for assisting acupuncture treatment - Google Patents

A hand fixation device for assisting acupuncture treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112057338B
CN112057338B CN202011064995.XA CN202011064995A CN112057338B CN 112057338 B CN112057338 B CN 112057338B CN 202011064995 A CN202011064995 A CN 202011064995A CN 112057338 B CN112057338 B CN 112057338B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixer
finger
palm
fixing device
acupuncture treatment
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CN112057338A (en
Inventor
焦志华
李国娜
梁艳
张倩
鲍春龄
曹世杰
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Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Shanghai University of TCM
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Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Shanghai University of TCM
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/08Devices for applying needles to such points, i.e. for acupuncture ; Acupuncture needles or accessories therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, which comprises a palm bearing fixer and a detachable finger fixer, wherein the palm bearing fixer is of an arc egg-shaped structure, four grooves are formed in the front end of the palm bearing fixer, an elastic component is arranged in each groove, the detachable finger fixer is connected above the elastic component, the whole finger fixer is of a T-shaped structure and consists of a fixed end and a supporting end, the fixed end is fixedly connected with the supporting end, and a containing groove for containing fingers is formed in the surface of the supporting end.

Description

Hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clinical assistance, in particular to a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment.
Background
The acupuncture therapy is to treat by needling and moxibustion, and to make the circulation of the veins recover to normal by needling into the human body, so as to stimulate the acupoints to treat diseases. The twelve meridian points and various holographic therapies of the hands are often used in clinical practice of acupuncture, wherein the holographic therapies of the red and white fleshy parts on both sides of the fingers often need to consider raising the finger to be treated to facilitate the insertion and the running of the needle, and at this time, the finger of the patient needs to be fixed and maintained for 20-30 minutes, so that how to keep the patient in a comfortable position and maintain the position is what the doctor needs to consider when using the holographic therapies of the hands. The form of a paper roll can be used for lifting the finger to be treated between the finger to be treated and other fingers clinically at present, but the disadvantage is that the finger to be treated needs to be prepared again each time the body position needs to be used, and the time cost is high and inconvenient.
According to market research, the currently used instruments with acupuncture auxiliary holding tools mainly comprise the following components:
CN103611217B discloses an electronic acupuncture palm fixer, which specifically provides a palm fixer design, an adjusting rod design and fixing of a therapeutic electrode and an adjusting rod, so that the palm fixing operation of a user is simple, the therapeutic electrode is easy to fix on a second metacarpal bone of the hand, and the problems of fixing the palm and fixing the therapeutic electrode and the second metacarpal bone of the palm of the user with different thickness palms are solved. The disadvantage is that the fist holding form is not standardized and uncomfortable, the fixation of the wrist and the fixation of the palm are separated, the fixation difficulty is increased, the fixation is difficult, and the treatment effect is affected.
CN207101632U discloses an acupuncture robot and an intelligent acupuncture system, which specifically provides the functions of acupuncture massage treatment on holographic acupoints of a palm fixing frame and a second metacarpal bone, can perform acupuncture massage treatment on different patients through control instructions, realizes remote auxiliary treatment, and uploads treatment effects in real time, so that medical staff can better serve the patients. The disadvantage is that the limitation of holographic therapy to the second metacarpal bone is greater.
CN201720088765.4 discloses a palm fixing frame and an acupuncture robot, the holding part improves the comfort of hands by simulating the palm shape when holding eggs, and the treatment bottom plate is made into a shape which is favorable for the relative fixation of acupuncture points and the treatment bottom plate during acupuncture by simulating the hand back and thumb shape when holding eggs, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of acupuncture. The wrist and palm fixing device has the defects that the wrist and palm fixing device is used together, the main treatment machine mechanism is not detailed, the battery is required to be replaced, the use flexibility is reduced, and the clinical application range is narrowed.
The devices only consider the fixation of the palm part in clinical use, and the support and fixation of the finger joints are omitted when acupuncture points of the finger parts are needled; the intelligent treatment effect can achieve a certain effect during treatment, but the effect cannot be completely shown during practical application in hospitals, so that the hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment is needed to assist a patient in stably fixing hands and fingers in the acupuncture treatment process, is favorable for improving acupuncture grasp of acupuncture points and accurate guidance of the patient during treatment of medical staff, can reduce pain of the patient and improves comfort level. However, no hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment is reported at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of the hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture in the prior art and provides the hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment comprises a palm bearing fixer and a finger fixer, wherein the palm bearing fixer and the finger fixer are detachably connected, the palm bearing fixer is of an arc egg-shaped structure, four grooves are formed in the front end of the palm bearing fixer, the grooves are arranged at equal intervals, an elastic component is arranged in each groove, the detachable finger fixer is connected above the elastic component, the whole finger fixer is of a T-shaped structure and is composed of a fixed end and a supporting end, the fixed end and the supporting end are fixedly connected, and a containing groove for containing fingers is further formed in the surface of the supporting portion and is of an arc-shaped structure.
In the above hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture and moxibustion, as an preferable scheme, the arc surface of the palm support fixer can be attached to the physiological radian of the second metacarpal bone when making a fist.
In the above hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, as a preferable scheme, the elastic component comprises a spring and a positioning piece, and the spring and the positioning piece are fixedly connected.
In the above hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, as a preferable scheme, the connection between the supporting end and the fixing end is set at an inclination angle of 30-45 °.
In the above hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, as a preferable mode, the size of the ruler of the upper supporting end of the finger fixing device is slightly smaller than the size of the groove.
In the above hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, as a preferable scheme, the finger fixing device can be used in cooperation with an elastic component to adjust the height of the finger fixing device.
In the above hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, as an preferable scheme, the palm support and the finger fixing device are made of rubber materials.
In the above hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, as an preferable scheme, the palm support fixer is further provided with a massage pad, and the massage pad is provided with densely distributed small protrusions.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. The palm support fixer provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, lower manufacturing cost and convenience in production and carrying, and can simulate the palm shape of a patient holding eggs, so that the hand experience of the patient in needling treatment is improved.
2. The elastic component can adjust the finger holder at different heights, so that fingers on the finger holder can be provided with different needling heights and different inclined plane distances, clear fields of view and operation spaces are provided for medical staff, the medical staff can conveniently advance and move needles, the working efficiency of the medical staff during needling is improved, and unnecessary troubles are reduced.
3. The hand fixing device is arranged in a detachable structure, can be detached to form different finger structures, and can be completely detached from the finger fixing device and the palm supporting device, so that the hand fixing device can be used independently, can be applied to various crowds needing hand needling, can be used among different patients, and improves the comfort level of the use of the patients.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a palm support fixator on a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a palm support anchor on a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a palm support holder on a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
The application is further described below in conjunction with the detailed description. It is to be understood that these examples are illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications of the present application may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the description of the present application, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the application as defined in the appended claims.
Reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. palm support holder 2, finger holder 3, groove
4. Elastic component 5, fixed end 6, support end
7. Receiving groove 8, spring 9, positioning piece
10. Massage cushion 11. Small convex body
Embodiment 1 hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture therapy
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a palm support fixator on a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a palm support anchor on a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to the present invention.
The hand fixing device mainly solves the problems that the prior device only considers the palm fixing part, but neglects the supporting and fixing functions of the finger joints when acupuncture points of finger parts are needled, and particularly provides a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment, wherein the hand fixing device comprises a palm supporting fixer 1 and a finger fixer 2, and the palm supporting fixer 1 is detachably connected with the finger fixer 2; the palm bearing fixer 1 is an arc-shaped holding tool similar to the appearance of an egg, the whole body of the palm bearing fixer is of an arc-shaped egg-shaped structure, the structure can imitate the palm form when holding the egg, the close fitting of a second metacarpal bone and the palm bearing fixer is ensured, meanwhile, the comfort and the stability of hands of a patient during needling treatment are also improved, four grooves 3 are formed in the front end of the palm bearing fixer 1, the grooves can be of a round structure or a cuboid structure and are matched with the shape of the finger fixer, the grooves 3 are arranged at equal intervals, an elastic component 4 is arranged in the grooves 3, the elastic component is embedded in the grooves, a detachable finger fixer 2 is connected above the elastic component 4, the finger fixer can be placed in the grooves, at least one half of the length of the finger fixer can be contained, the finger fixer is prevented from inclining and sideslip, the stable fixing of the fingers of the patient is further influenced, the stability and the safety of the finger fixer during needling of the patient are improved, the finger fixer is of a T-shaped fixed end 5 and a support end 6 is connected with the whole body of the finger fixer 6, the finger-holding device is characterized in that the surface of the supporting end 6 is also provided with a finger-holding groove 7, the finger-holding groove 7 is of an arc-shaped structure, and the finger joint of a patient can be stably supported and fixed by the finger-holding groove, so that the accurate grasp of the position of an acupuncture point by a doctor in treatment is facilitated.
In this embodiment, preferably, the arc surface of the palm support fixer 1 can be attached to the physiological radian of the second metacarpal bone when making a fist, so as to ensure the comfort and stability of the hands of the patient during the acupuncture treatment.
In this embodiment, preferably, the elastic component 4 includes the spring 8 and the positioning piece 9, and the spring 8 and the positioning piece 9 are fixedly connected, the elastic component can see the mechanism inside the lifting device on the cylindrical pen, and in this technology, the elastic component can press and stretch, the finger fixer is quite similar to the pressing head on the ball pen, and the different heights of the finger fixer can be adjusted by pressing the elastic component downwards, so that the finger of the patient on the finger fixer can be presented with different needling heights and distances, a clear visual field and an operation space are provided for medical staff, the medical staff can conveniently perform needle feeding and needle moving, the work efficiency of the medical staff during needling is improved, and unnecessary troubles are reduced.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the connection between the supporting end 6 and the fixed end 5 is set at an inclination angle of 30-45 °, and the inclination angle can facilitate the placement of the fingers of the patient, and accords with the biological angle of the fingers, so that the comfort of the patient is improved.
In this embodiment, the size of the ruler warp of the upper support end 6 of the finger holder is preferably slightly smaller than the size of the groove 3, and this arrangement can ensure that the finger holder can be stably placed in the groove, so as to avoid unstable situations such as sideslip and the like caused by oversized size.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the finger holder 2 can be used in combination with the elastic component 4, and the height of the finger holder 2 is adjusted to facilitate the insertion and the movement of the needle by the doctor, and the finger holder can be detached from the palm support holder for separate use.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the palm support holder 1 and the finger holder 2 are made of rubber materials, and the rubber materials can improve the comfort level of the patient.
The use method of the invention comprises the steps of placing the palm surface of a patient on the palm supporting fixer, then placing the fingers of the patient on the finger fixer, pressing the finger fixer downwards according to the finger or palm part which is required to be needled by the patient, and the finger fixer drives the elastic component to adjust the height between the upper part and the lower part, thereby facilitating the doctor to operate and needle the patient, and the finger fixer and the palm supporting fixer can be disassembled according to the requirement, so as to meet the use requirements of different patients and improve the use comfort of the patient.
The hand support fixer is simple in structure, convenient to operate and low in manufacturing cost, is convenient to produce and carry, can improve the hand experience of a patient when in acupuncture treatment by simulating the palm shape when holding eggs, enables the patient to keep the relaxation and comfort of hand muscles when in acupuncture treatment for 20-30 minutes, ensures the acupuncture points and the postures of the hand to be in a relatively stable state by the T-shaped finger fixer, is beneficial to doctors to grasp the acupuncture point positions and guide the patient when in treatment, can refer to the telescopic structure of pressing the ball point pen, is an existing public technology, has a plurality of articles in the market, and is not repeated, and the hand fixing device is the detachable palm support fixer which can be used independently, so that the hand support fixer can be applied to various people needing acupuncture of the hand.
Embodiment 2 hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture therapy
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to the present embodiment.
The hand fixing device for assisting acupuncture treatment in this embodiment is basically the same as the hand fixing device in embodiment 1, and is different in that only the palm support fixer 1 is further provided with a massage pad 10, the massage pad 10 is provided with small protrusions 11 densely distributed, the massage pad 10 can be made of rubber materials or molded plastics, the small protrusions 11 on the massage pad can perform a preliminary acupuncture point massage function on the palm surface of a patient, comfort level of the patient is improved, the problem that local blood on the palm surface is not smooth due to overlong holding time, and then numbness of the palm is caused is also solved, meanwhile, blood flow of medical staff during acupuncture treatment for the patient is quickened, relaxation of hand muscles of the patient is facilitated, acupuncture treatment effect of the patient is improved, and rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and additions to the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and such modifications and additions are to be considered as well as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种辅助针灸治疗的手部固定装置,其特征在于,所述的手部固定装置包括手掌承托固定器以及手指固定器,且所述的手掌承托固定器与手指固定器之间为可拆卸式连接;所述的手掌承托固定器呈弧形的鸡蛋状结构,且在手掌承托固定器的前端上设置有四个凹槽,所述的凹槽呈等间距设置,所述凹槽的内部设置有一弹性组件,所述弹性组件的上方连接一可拆卸的手指固定器,所述的手指固定器整体呈T型结构,且由固定端和支撑端组成,所述的固定端与支撑端为固定式连接,所述支撑端部的表面上还设置有容纳手指的容纳槽,且所述的容纳槽呈弧形结构,所述手指固定器上支撑端的尺经大小略小于所述凹槽的尺寸大小,所述的手指固定器能够与弹性组件配合使用,调节手指固定器上下的高度,所述手掌承托固定器上还设置有按摩垫,所述的按摩垫上设置密集分布的小凸体。1. A hand fixing device for auxiliary acupuncture treatment, characterized in that the hand fixing device comprises a palm support fixer and a finger fixer, and the palm support fixer and the finger fixer are detachably connected; the palm support fixer is an arc-shaped egg-shaped structure, and four grooves are arranged on the front end of the palm support fixer, the grooves are arranged at equal intervals, an elastic component is arranged inside the groove, and a detachable finger fixer is connected above the elastic component, the finger fixer is an overall T-shaped structure, and is composed of a fixed end and a supporting end, the fixed end and the supporting end are fixedly connected, and a accommodating groove for accommodating fingers is also arranged on the surface of the supporting end, and the accommodating groove is an arc-shaped structure, the diameter of the supporting end on the finger fixer is slightly smaller than the size of the groove, the finger fixer can be used in conjunction with the elastic component to adjust the upper and lower heights of the finger fixer, and a massage pad is also arranged on the palm support fixer, and small convex bodies densely distributed are arranged on the massage pad. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助针灸治疗的手部固定装置,其特征在于,所述的手掌承托固定器的弧形面能够贴合第二掌骨握拳时的生理弧度。2. A hand fixation device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc surface of the palm support fixator can fit the physiological curvature of the second metacarpal bone when making a fist. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助针灸治疗的手部固定装置,其特征在于,所述的弹性组件包括弹簧和定位件,且所述的弹簧和定位件之间为固定式连接。3. A hand fixation device for auxiliary acupuncture treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic component includes a spring and a positioning member, and the spring and the positioning member are fixedly connected. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种辅助针灸治疗的手部固定装置,其特征在于,所述的支撑端与固定端之间的连接呈30-45°的倾斜角度设置。4. A hand fixation device for assisting acupuncture treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection between the support end and the fixed end is set at an inclined angle of 30-45°.
CN202011064995.XA 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 A hand fixation device for assisting acupuncture treatment Active CN112057338B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212439376U (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-02 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 A hand immobilizer for assisting acupuncture treatment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203970896U (en) * 2014-07-27 2014-12-03 董淑艳 Acupuncture, therapeutic finger auxiliary machine
CN208785484U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-04-26 东莞市厚街医院 A kind of medical multifunctional palm fixation rest
JP7175070B2 (en) * 2018-06-13 2022-11-18 加枝 小椋 acupuncture
CN209187787U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-08-02 贵州省人民医院 Hand-supporting device is used in a kind of infusion of Clinic Nursing
CN210750276U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-06-16 戚艳 Acupuncture locator for traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212439376U (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-02 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 A hand immobilizer for assisting acupuncture treatment

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