Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a dedusting geothermal heating device capable of automatically cleaning a filter, and overcoming the problems of filter cavity blockage, poor indoor air quality and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a dedusting geothermal heating device capable of automatically cleaning a filter, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is internally provided with the filter, the left inner wall of the filter is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe communicated with the outside, the right inner wall of the filter is fixedly connected with a water heating pipe positioned in the box body, the box body is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rack cavity which is positioned in the upper inner wall of the rack and is provided with a downward opening, the rack cavity is connected with a rack in a sliding way, the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is internally provided with two compression cavities which are symmetrical left and right, the compression cavities are connected with a dredging block in a sliding way, one end of the dredging block, which is close to the rack, is fixedly connected with a compression spring, the other end of the compression spring is, a moving block is connected in the moving cavity in a sliding manner, a moving spring is fixedly connected at the left end of the moving spring, the left end of the moving spring is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the moving cavity, a transmission cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the rack cavity, two driven shafts are connected in the rear inner wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating manner, a gear is fixedly connected on the left driven shaft and meshed with the rack, a pushing cam is fixedly connected on the right driven shaft, a pushing cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the transmission cavity, a pushing block is connected in the pushing cavity in a sliding manner, a pushing spring is fixedly connected at the right end of the pushing block, the right end of the pushing spring is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the pushing cavity, a pushing pipe communicated with the compression cavity is fixedly connected on the, the indoor dust cleaning device is characterized in that a purifying mechanism for cleaning indoor dust is arranged in the box body, and a transmission mechanism for transmission is arranged in the transmission cavity.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the transmission cavity, the transmission motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating cam and two driving pulleys, the driven shaft is fixedly connected with driven pulleys in belt transmission with the driving pulleys, grooves are formed in the driven shaft, limiting cavities communicated with the transmission cavity are formed in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity, limiting blocks are connected in the limiting cavities in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from the transmission cavity, of the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with limiting springs, the other ends of the limiting springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting cavities, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting block on the right side, the pull rope penetrates through the right inner wall of the limiting cavities on the right side and the left inner wall of the moving cavities is fixedly, rotatory cam front end fixedly connected with protrusion piece, be equipped with the ring channel in the protrusion piece, sliding connection has the ball in the ring channel, be equipped with the forward propulsion pipe of opening in the transmission chamber rear wall, sliding connection has the tensioning piece in the propulsion pipe, tensioning piece rear end fixedly connected with pressure spring, the pressure spring rear end with inner wall fixed connection behind the pressure chamber, inner wall fixedly connected with intercommunication behind the pressure chamber the pipeline in removal chamber.
Further, the detection mechanism comprises a sliding cavity which is positioned in the box body and has a right opening, a transparent plate is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity, a sliding block is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a sliding spring is fixedly connected at the left end of the sliding block, the left end of the sliding spring is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the sliding cavity, a positioning cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the sliding cavity, a positioning block is connected in the positioning cavity in a sliding manner, a positioning spring and a thin rope are fixedly connected at the upper end of the positioning block, the upper end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the positioning cavity, the thin rope penetrates through the upper inner wall of the positioning cavity and the left inner wall of the limiting cavity and is fixedly connected with, extend intracavity sliding connection and have the extension piece, extend piece lower extreme fixedly connected with extension spring, extend the spring lower extreme with extend intracavity lower wall fixed connection, extend intracavity upper inner wall fixedly connected with intercommunication the connecting pipe in slip chamber, be equipped with the intercommunication in the box the pneumatic chamber of connecting pipe, pneumatic intracavity sliding connection has pneumatic piece, pneumatic piece right-hand member fixedly connected with pneumatic spring, the pneumatic spring right-hand member with pneumatic chamber right side inner wall fixed connection.
Furthermore, the purification mechanism comprises a filter cavity which is positioned in the box body and has a left opening, a ventilation plate and a filter block for filtering and purifying are fixedly connected in the filter cavity, the right inner wall of the filter cavity is fixedly connected with an air pump, the air pump is fixedly connected with an air pipe communicated with the air cavity, a waste material cavity communicated with the outside and the filter cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of the filter cavity, a door plate is hinged in the waste material cavity, the waste material cavity is connected with a container in a sliding way, the upper inner wall of the filter cavity is internally provided with a stretching cavity with an imaginary opening, a stretching rod is connected in the stretching cavity in a sliding manner, a cleaning brush and a pull wire are fixedly connected at the right end of the stretching rod, the upper end of the stretching rod is fixedly connected with a stretching spring, the upper end of the stretching spring is fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the stretching cavity, the pull wire penetrates through the upper inner wall of the stretching cavity and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with the round ball.
Furthermore, the elasticity of the positioning spring is greater than that of the left limiting spring, and the elasticity of the movable spring is greater than that of the right limiting spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, convenient to use, thereby can the outside temperature of automated inspection, thereby whether the heating effect through the comparison inspection the device is good, washs the mediation to filter and pipeline according to the inspection result, guarantees that the hot-water heating can normal use, and meanwhile, the device can air-purifying, prevents that the dust from causing harm, more green to human health.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The dust-removing geothermal heating device capable of automatically cleaning the filter is described with reference to fig. 1-4, and comprises a box body 11, a filter 42 is arranged in the box body 11, a water inlet pipe 43 communicated with the outside is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the filter 42, a water heating pipe 41 arranged in the box body 11 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the filter 42, a cleaning mechanism 80 for cleaning the filter is arranged in the box body 11, the cleaning mechanism 80 comprises a rack cavity 13 which is arranged in the upper inner wall of the rack 12 and has a downward opening, a rack 12 is slidably connected to the rack cavity 13, a fixed block 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 12, two compression cavities 73 which are bilaterally symmetrical are arranged in the fixed block 32, a dredging block 33 is slidably connected to the compression cavities 73, a compression spring 74 is fixedly connected to one end of the dredging block 33 close to the rack 12, the other end of the compression spring 74 is fixedly connected, a moving cavity 70 with a right opening is arranged in the left inner wall of the rack cavity 13, a moving block 72 is connected in the moving cavity 70 in a sliding manner, a moving spring 71 is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving block 72, the left end of the moving spring 71 is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the moving cavity 70, a transmission cavity 31 with a left opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the rack cavity 13, two driven shafts 46 are rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the transmission cavity 31, a gear 45 is fixedly connected to the left driven shaft 46, the gear 45 is engaged with the rack 12, a pushing cam 61 is fixedly connected to the right driven shaft 46, a pushing cavity 62 with a left opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the transmission cavity 31, a pushing block 65 is connected in the pushing cavity 62 in a sliding manner, a pushing spring 64 is fixedly connected to the right end of the pushing block 65, and the right, promote chamber 62 right side inner wall fixedly connected with intercommunication the push tube 63 of compression chamber 73, be equipped with the detection mechanism 79 that is used for detecting indoor temperature in the box 11, be equipped with the purification mechanism 81 that is used for cleaing away indoor dust in the box 11, be equipped with in the transmission chamber 31 and be used for driven drive mechanism 82.
Beneficially, the transmission mechanism 82 includes a transmission motor 56 fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the transmission cavity 31, the transmission motor 56 is in power connection with a driving shaft 57, the driving shaft 57 is fixedly connected with a rotating cam 44 and two driving pulleys 58, the driven shaft 46 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 47 which is in belt transmission with the driving pulley 58, a groove 51 is formed on the driven shaft 46, a limiting cavity 48 communicated with the transmission cavity 31 is formed in each of the left and right inner walls of the transmission cavity 31, a limiting block 50 is slidably connected in the limiting cavity 48, one end of the limiting block 50 far away from the transmission cavity 31 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 49, the other end of the limiting spring 49 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting cavity 48, the right end of the limiting block 50 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 60, the pull rope 60 penetrates through the right inner wall of the limiting cavity 48 and the left inner wall of the moving cavity, it is right-hand inner wall fixedly connected with electro-magnet 59 about recess 51, rotary cam 44 front end fixedly connected with protrusion piece 69, be equipped with ring channel 68 in the protrusion piece 69, sliding connection has ball 67 in the ring channel 68, be equipped with the forward propulsion pipe 63 of opening in the inner wall behind the transmission chamber 31, sliding connection has tensioning block 52 in the propulsion pipe 63, tensioning block 52 rear end fixedly connected with pressure spring 55, pressure spring 55 rear end with inner wall fixed connection behind the pressure chamber 53, inner wall fixedly connected with intercommunication behind the pressure chamber 53 remove the pipeline 54 of chamber 70.
Beneficially, the detecting mechanism 79 includes a sliding cavity 21 located in the box 11 and having a right opening, a transparent plate 28 is fixedly connected in the sliding cavity 21, a sliding block 23 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 21, a sliding spring 22 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding block 23, the left end of the sliding spring 22 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the sliding cavity 21, a positioning cavity 25 having a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the sliding cavity 21, a positioning block 24 is slidably connected to the positioning cavity 25, a positioning spring 27 and a string 26 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning block 24, the upper end of the positioning spring 27 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the positioning cavity 25, and the string 26 penetrates through the upper inner wall of the positioning cavity 25 and the left inner wall of the left limiting cavity 48, be equipped with in the box 11 and extend chamber 16, extend chamber 16 lower inner wall fixedly connected with heating piece 14, it has extension piece 17 to extend intracavity 16 internal sliding connection, extend 17 lower extreme fixedly connected with extension spring 15 of piece, extend spring 15 lower extreme with extend chamber 16 lower inner wall fixed connection, extend chamber 16 upper inner wall fixedly connected with intercommunication the connecting pipe 18 of sliding chamber 21, be equipped with the intercommunication in the box 11 the pneumatic chamber 29 of connecting pipe 18, pneumatic chamber 29 internal sliding connection has pneumatic piece 20, pneumatic piece 20 right-hand member fixedly connected with pneumatic spring 30, pneumatic spring 30 right-hand member with the right side inner wall fixed connection in pneumatic chamber 29.
Beneficially, the purifying mechanism 81 includes a filter chamber 35 located in the box 11 and having a left opening, a gas permeable plate 34 and a filter block 36 for filtering and purifying are fixedly connected in the filter chamber 35, an air pump 40 is fixedly connected to a right inner wall of the filter chamber 35, a pneumatic pipe 19 communicated with the pneumatic chamber 29 is fixedly connected to the air pump 40, a waste chamber 38 communicated with the outside and the filter chamber 35 is arranged in a lower inner wall of the filter chamber 35, a door plate 37 is hinged in the waste chamber 38, a container 39 is slidably connected to the waste chamber 38, a stretching chamber 75 having an imaginary opening is arranged in an upper inner wall of the filter chamber 35, a stretching rod 77 is slidably connected to the stretching chamber 75, a cleaning brush 78 and a pulling wire 66 are fixedly connected to a right end of the stretching rod 77, a stretching spring 76 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the stretching rod 77, an upper end of the stretching spring 76 is fixedly connected to an upper inner wall, the pull wire 66 penetrates through the upper inner wall of the stretching cavity 75 and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity 31 to be fixedly connected with the round ball 67.
Advantageously, the elastic force of the positioning spring 27 is greater than that of the left stopper spring 49, and the elastic force of the moving spring 71 is greater than that of the right stopper spring 49.
In the initial state, the positioning spring 27, the extension spring 76, and the moving spring 71 are in a compressed state.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the device is started, liquid entering the water inlet pipe 43 is heated, the heating block 14 and the air pump 40 are started at the same time, air in the extension cavity 16 is heated at the same temperature, after heating for a period of time, the air pump 40 supplies air to the pneumatic cavity 29 through the pneumatic pipe 19, at the moment, the external heating effect is detected, if the external heating temperature is consistent with the temperature heated by the heating block 14, the device is normally heated, the filter 42 is normally used and has no blockage, if the filter 42 is blocked, the external temperature is lower, the heating block 14 pushes the extension block 17 to move upwards when being heated, so that the sliding block 23 is pushed to move rightwards, so that the positioning block 24 moves downwards under the action of the positioning spring 27, the thin rope 26 is tensioned, the limiting block 50 is pulled, the left limiting block 50 is separated from the left groove 51, at the moment, the driving motor 56 drives the driving shaft 57 to rotate, thereby driving the driving pulley 58 to rotate, thereby driving the left driven pulley 47 to rotate, thereby driving the left driven shaft 46 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 12 to move downwards, thereby driving the fixed block 32 and the dredging block 33 to move downwards, when the rack 12 moves to be separated from the moving block 72, the moving block 72 moves rightwards under the action of the moving spring 71, thereby tensioning the pulling rope 60, thereby pulling the right stopper 50, thereby separating the right stopper 50 from the right groove 51, and simultaneously driving the tensioning block 52 to move backwards when the moving block 72 moves rightwards, thereby stopping the rotation of the gear 45, thereby making the rack 12, the fixed block 32 and the dredging block 33 stationary, at which time the driving pulley 58 drives the right driven pulley 47 to rotate, thereby driving the right driven shaft 46 to rotate, thereby driving the right pushing cam 61 to rotate, thereby intermittently pushing the pushing block 65 to move right, thereby intermittently pushing the dredging block 33 to move towards the direction far away from the rack 12, thereby dredging the water inlet pipe 43 connected with the filter 42 and the water heating pipe 41, after dredging for a period of time, the electromagnet 59 starts to work, thereby driving the right limiting block 50 to reset, thereby driving the moving block 72 to reset, and pushing the tensioning block 52 to reset, then the driving pulley 58 drives the left driven pulley 47 to rotate, thereby the gear 45 drives the rack 12 to continuously move downwards, thereby completing the cleaning and brushing of the inner wall of the filter 42, after the cleaning is completed, the transmission motor 56 rotates reversely, thereby driving each part to reset; when the device works, the transmission motor 56 drives the driving shaft 57 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating cam 44 to rotate, so as to drive the protruding block 69 to rotate, so as to intermittently release the stay wire 66, so that the stretching rod 77 moves downwards under the action of the stretching spring 76, so as to clean the filter block 36, and prevent the filter block 36 from being blocked by dust twice and influencing the purifying and filtering effects.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.