CN112043204B - Air treatment component and cleaning equipment with same - Google Patents
Air treatment component and cleaning equipment with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN112043204B CN112043204B CN201910484931.6A CN201910484931A CN112043204B CN 112043204 B CN112043204 B CN 112043204B CN 201910484931 A CN201910484931 A CN 201910484931A CN 112043204 B CN112043204 B CN 112043204B
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- dust
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/24—Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4094—Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/102—Dust separators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/106—Dust removal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/16—Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/20—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air treatment assembly and cleaning equipment with the same. The air treatment assembly includes: the first dust collection chamber is provided with a first dust inlet and a first outlet; the cyclone separator comprises a separation cavity and a separation piece, the separation cavity is provided with a separation inlet, a separation gas outlet and a first dust outlet, the separation inlet is communicated with the first outlet, the separation piece is arranged in the separation cavity, a gas channel is arranged in the separation piece, the peripheral wall of the separation piece is provided with a gas inlet communicated with the gas channel, the gas inlet is communicated with the separation inlet, and the gas channel is communicated with the separation gas outlet; and the second dust collection cavity is provided with a second dust inlet which is communicated with the first dust outlet. According to the air treatment assembly provided by the invention, dust entering the cyclone separator cannot interfere with the flow field in the separation cavity, so that the separation efficiency of the cyclone separator is ensured, the condition of dust blockage of the cyclone separator can be avoided, and the dust removal effect of the air treatment assembly is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dust filtration, in particular to an air treatment assembly and cleaning equipment with the same.
Background
Dust separation technique is earlier applied in handheld machine and horizontal machine, and the separation and the filtration of dust are mainly carried out with the help of dirt bag and HEPA to early dust catcher and robot of sweeping the floor, but this kind of dust filtration mode has leaded to filtering the piece life-span shorter, and the user needs the frequent change consumptive material. In the related art, a cyclone separation structure is arranged inside a sweeping robot to prolong the time for replacing and cleaning a filter piece, but the problem that dust cannot be effectively removed due to the ash blockage of the cyclone separation structure exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides the air treatment assembly, which ensures the separation efficiency of the cyclone separator and can avoid the condition that the cyclone separator is blocked by dust.
The invention also provides cleaning equipment with the air treatment assembly.
An air treatment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the first dust collection chamber is provided with a first dust inlet and a first outlet; the cyclone separator comprises a separation cavity and a separation piece, the separation cavity is provided with a separation inlet, a separation gas outlet and a first dust outlet, the separation inlet is communicated with the first outlet, the separation piece is arranged in the separation cavity, a gas channel is arranged in the separation piece, the peripheral wall of the separation piece is provided with a gas inlet communicated with the gas channel, the gas inlet is communicated with the separation inlet, and the gas channel is communicated with the separation gas outlet; the second dust collection cavity is provided with a second dust inlet which is communicated with the first dust outlet.
According to the air treatment assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first dust collection cavity, the cyclone separator and the second dust collection cavity are arranged, the first dust separation is carried out by utilizing the gravity principle, and then the second dust separation is carried out by utilizing the cyclone separator, so that the dust entering the cyclone separator cannot interfere with the flow field in the separation cavity, the separation efficiency of the cyclone separator is ensured, the dust blocking condition of the cyclone separator can be avoided, the dust removal effect of the air treatment assembly is ensured, and the dust rising performance of cleaning equipment can be ensured.
In some embodiments of the invention, the separation inlet is located at the top of the separation chamber and the first dust outlet is located at the bottom of the separation chamber.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air processing assembly further includes an air outlet channel, the air outlet channel is communicated with the separation air outlet, and an air outlet end of the air outlet channel is provided with a filter.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air treatment assembly further includes a mounting bracket disposed at the air outlet end of the air outlet channel, and the filter is mounted on the mounting bracket.
In some embodiments of the invention, the air treatment assembly further comprises an air drive mounted on the mounting bracket downstream of the filter element, the air drive driving air from the first inlet into the air treatment assembly.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a partition plate is disposed in the first dust collecting chamber to partition the first dust collecting chamber into a first chamber and a second chamber which are communicated with each other, the first chamber is located below the second chamber, the first chamber is provided with the first dust inlet, and the second chamber is provided with the first outlet.
In some embodiments of the invention, an ash plate is arranged in the second dust collecting cavity.
In some embodiments of the invention said dust collecting plates are provided on at least two oppositely arranged side walls of said second dust collecting chamber, said dust collecting plates on oppositely arranged side walls extending obliquely towards each other in a direction away from said second dust inlet.
In some embodiments of the invention, the second dust collecting chamber is configured to have at least one turn in a flow direction of the dust.
In some embodiments of the invention, the second dust collecting chamber comprises bottom walls of different heights, and two adjacent bottom walls define one corner.
In some embodiments of the invention, the separation chamber is provided with a cleaning port communicated with the separation chamber, and the cyclone separator further comprises a closing cover for opening or closing the cleaning port.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air treatment assembly includes a dirt tray within which the first and second dirt collection chambers are defined, the cyclonic separator being provided on the dirt tray.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the peripheral wall of the dust box is provided with an inwardly recessed mounting notch, and the cyclone is provided at the mounting notch.
In some embodiments of the invention, a seal is provided at the connection of the dirt box and the cyclone separator.
In some embodiments of the invention, the cyclone separator is mounted inside the dust box.
In some embodiments of the invention, the separation inlets are plural and spaced apart along the circumference of the gas channel.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom wall of the first dust collecting chamber and the bottom wall of the second dust collecting chamber are respectively provided with an ash discharge port, and the dust box is provided with an opening and closing door for opening or closing the ash discharge port.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the switch door is rotatably provided on the dust box, and the switch door opens the dust discharge port when rotated downward.
A cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a cleaning member having a cleaning dust inlet; the first dust inlet is communicated with the cleaning dust inlet.
According to the cleaning equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, through the arrangement of the air treatment assembly, dust entering the cyclone separator cannot interfere with the flow field in the separation cavity, so that the separation efficiency of the cyclone separator is ensured, the condition that the cyclone separator is blocked by dust can be avoided, the dust removal effect of the air treatment assembly is ensured, and the dust raising performance of the cleaning equipment can be ensured.
Optionally, the cleaning device is a sweeping robot.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an air treatment assembly according to some embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the air treatment assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the airflow and dust flow paths in an air handling assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another angled airflow and dust flow path in an air treatment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an air treatment assembly according to further embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the air treatment assembly shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a cyclone separator in the air treatment assembly shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 13 is a bottom view of a cleaning appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken in the direction F-F of FIG. 13;
fig. 15 is an enlarged view of portion G in fig. 14.
Reference numerals:
Mounting bracket 5
Closure cap 7
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An air treatment assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-15, the air treatment assembly 100 being mountable in a cleaning apparatus 1000 for filtering air. Alternatively, the cleaning device 1000 may be a sweeping robot.
As shown in fig. 1-12, an air treatment assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first dust collecting chamber 10, a cyclone 2 and a second dust collecting chamber 11, wherein the first dust collecting chamber 10 has a first dust inlet 101 and a first outlet. Specifically, the cleaning device 1000 comprises a cleaning dust inlet 202A, the cleaning dust inlet 202A is communicated with the first dust inlet 101, and air which is sucked and carries impurities such as dust enters the first dust collection chamber 10 through the cleaning dust inlet 202A and the first dust inlet 101 during the operation of the cleaning device 1000.
The cyclone separator 2 comprises a separation cavity 20 and a separating piece 21, wherein the separation cavity 20 is provided with a separation inlet 201B, a separation gas outlet 203 and a first dust outlet 202B, the separation inlet 201B is communicated with the first outlet, the separating piece 21 is arranged in the separation cavity 20, a gas channel 210 is arranged in the separating piece 21, the peripheral wall of the separating piece 21 is provided with a gas inlet communicated with the gas channel 210, the gas inlet is communicated with the separation inlet 201B, and the gas channel 210 is communicated with the separation gas outlet 203.
The second dust collecting chamber 11 has a second dust inlet 114, and the second dust inlet 114 is communicated with the first dust outlet 202B. It will be appreciated that the separation air outlet 203 of the cyclonic separator 2 may be connected to the air drive 6, and that the air drive 6 is operable to draw ambient air into the air treatment assembly 100 through the first inlet 101. Preferably, the air mover 6 may be a vacuum generator, such that a positive pressure air source may be used to create a negative pressure within the air treatment assembly 100, ensuring that air may enter the air treatment assembly 100.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, wherein the solid line arrows are the dust trend, and the dashed line arrows are the airflow trend, the air carrying impurities such as dust enters the first dust collecting chamber 10 through the first dust inlet 101, the heavy dust with large size in the air is deposited in the first dust collecting chamber 10 under the action of gravity, then the rest of the dust enters the separating chamber 20 from the first outlet and the separating inlet 201B under the action of air flow, the air entering the separating chamber 20 rotates around the separating member 21 under the action of tangential force, the air enters the air passage 210 through the air inlet, and then is discharged out of the separating chamber 20 through the separating air outlet 203, and the dust is separated from the air and discharged into the second dust collecting chamber 11 through the first dust outlet 202B and the second dust inlet 114 under the action of centrifugal force. That is, the air introduced into the air treatment assembly 100 separates the ash having a high specific gravity and the ash having a large size in the first dust collecting chamber 10 by using the gravity, and then the fine ash is secondarily cyclone-separated by the cyclone 2. It should be noted that the separation principle of separating dust by using the cyclone separation technique is the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
It should be noted that, in order to ensure the dust suction requirement of the cleaning apparatus 1000, the dust inlet 202A of the cleaning apparatus 1000 is generally in a long strip shape. However, since the separation inlet 201B of the cyclone separator 2 is generally rectangular, if the separation inlet 201B of the cyclone separator 2 is directly connected to the clean ash inlet 202A, the clean ash inlet 202A connected thereto is very small, which cannot meet the ash suction requirement, and the dust-collecting performance of the cleaning apparatus 1000 is reduced. According to the air treatment assembly 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the dust-collecting performance of the cleaning device 1000 is ensured by connecting the separation inlet 201B with the first outlet of the first dust-collecting chamber 10 and connecting the first dust inlet 101 of the first dust-collecting chamber 10 with the cleaning dust inlet 202A, so that the cleaning dust inlet 202A can be arranged in a long strip shape according to the dust absorption requirement.
According to the air processing assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first dust collection cavity 10, the cyclone separator 2 and the second dust collection cavity 11 are arranged, the first dust separation is carried out by utilizing the gravity principle, and then the second dust separation is carried out by utilizing the cyclone separator 2, so that the dust entering the cyclone separator 2 cannot interfere with the flow field in the separation cavity 20, the separation efficiency of the cyclone separator 2 is ensured, the dust blockage of the cyclone separator 2 can be avoided, the dust removal effect of the air processing assembly 100 is ensured, meanwhile, a plurality of cyclone separators 2 are not required to be connected in series, the volume of the air processing assembly 100 is smaller, and the air processing assembly 100 can be applied to cleaning equipment 1000 such as a sweeping robot. While the dusting performance of the cleaning device 1000 can be ensured.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the separation inlet 201B is located at the top of the separation chamber 20 and the first dust outlet 202B is located at the bottom of the separation chamber 20. Thereby can carry out the eminence through separation import 201B and advance grey, then the air current spiral downstream under the action of gravity, throw away the dust at the first dust outlet 202B of cyclone 2 bottom, can guarantee that the interior heavy specific gravity ash deposition of first dust collecting cavity 10 is in first dust collecting cavity 10, and the heavy specific gravity ash is difficult to be inhaled in separating cavity 20, and stifled grey phenomenon can not appear in cyclone 2, can not appear dust blocking phenomenon on the bottom plate in separating cavity 20. In a specific example of the present invention, the separator 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the peripheral wall of the separator 21 is provided with a plurality of intake ports that are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in some embodiments of the present invention, the air processing assembly 100 further includes an air outlet channel 3, the air outlet channel 3 is communicated with the separation air outlet 203, and an air outlet end of the air outlet channel 3 is provided with a filter 4. Specifically, the air discharged from the separation air outlet 203 passes through the filter member 4 for the third filtering, so that the filtering effect of the air treatment assembly 100 can be further improved, and the service life of the filter member 4 can be further prolonged. Alternatively, the Filter 4 may be a Filter screen or a HEPA (High efficiency particulate air Filter).
Further, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 6 and 7, the air processing assembly 100 further includes a mounting bracket 5, the mounting bracket 5 is disposed at the air outlet end of the air outlet channel 3, and the filter 4 is mounted on the mounting bracket 5. Thereby facilitating the mounting and fixing of the filter member 4. Optionally, the peripheral wall of the air outlet channel 3 may be clamped in the clamping groove of the mounting bracket 5, so as to facilitate the mounting of the mounting bracket 5 and avoid the occurrence of air leakage.
As shown in fig. 1-7, in some embodiments of the present invention, the air treatment assembly 100 further includes an air driving member 6, the air driving member 6 being mounted on the mounting bracket 5 downstream of the filter element 4, the air driving member 6 driving air from the first inlet 101 into the air treatment assembly 100. Thereby facilitating the installation and assembly of the air driving member 6 and ensuring that air can flow through the first dust collecting chamber 10, the cyclone 2 and the filter member 4 in sequence, ensuring the filtering effect of the air treatment assembly 100.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, a partition plate 12 is provided in the first dust collecting chamber 10 to partition the first dust collecting chamber 10 into a first chamber 102 and a second chamber 103 which are communicated, the first chamber 102 is located below the second chamber 103, the first chamber 102 is provided with a first dust inlet 101, and the second chamber 103 is provided with a first outlet. So that the dust of a large specific gravity can be deposited in the first chamber 102 by providing the partition plate 12, and the dust of a large specific gravity can be prevented from being sucked into the cyclone 2. Alternatively, the partition plates 12 may be formed in a grid shape, a mesh shape, or a flat plate shape. The angle of arrangement of the partition plate 12 is not limited to the horizontal arrangement, and may be a vertical arrangement or an inclined arrangement. Specifically, the first outlet communicates with the separation inlet 201B through the intake air duct 22.
In order to ensure that dust entering the second dust collecting chamber 11 can be deposited in the second dust collecting chamber 11, as shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, a dust collecting plate 13 is provided in the second dust collecting chamber 11. Whereby the dust introduced into the second dust collecting chamber 11 is decelerated and deposited due to the blocking action of the dust collecting plate 13.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, at least two oppositely arranged side walls of the second dust collecting chamber 11 are provided with dust collecting plates 13, the dust collecting plates 13 on the oppositely arranged side walls extending obliquely towards each other in a direction away from the second dust inlet 114. That is, a plurality of dust collecting plates 13 are arranged in the second dust collecting chamber 11, the plurality of dust collecting plates 13 may be arranged only on two oppositely arranged side walls of the second dust collecting chamber 11, the plurality of dust collecting plates 13 may be distributed on each side wall of the second dust collecting chamber 11, and the number and the arrangement positions of the dust collecting plates 13 may be selected according to actual conditions. The dust-collecting plates 13 arranged on the two opposite side walls are obliquely arranged plates, so that the dust-collecting plates 13 can not only block dust but also play a role in guiding, and the dust can be prevented from returning. The shape of the dust collecting plate 13 provided on the remaining side wall of the second dust collecting chamber 11 may be set according to the actual situation, and may be formed in a flat plate shape, for example.
In order to prevent dust entering the second dust collecting chamber 11 from returning, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second dust collecting chamber 11 is configured to have at least one turn 110 in a flow direction of dust, so that dust entering the second dust collecting chamber 11 does not escape from the first dust outlet 202B due to a blocking effect of the turn 110.
Specifically, the second dust collecting chamber 11 includes bottom walls having different heights, and adjacent two bottom walls define a corner 110. Thereby making the structure of the second dust collecting chamber 11 simple. In some specific examples of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the second dust collecting chamber 11 includes a first bottom wall 111, a second bottom wall 112, and a connecting wall 113, the second bottom wall 112 is located above the first bottom wall 111, upper and lower ends of the connecting wall 113 are connected to the first bottom wall 111 and the second bottom wall 112, respectively, and the first bottom wall 111, the second bottom wall 112, and the connecting wall 113 are formed in a stepped shape to define the turn portion 110.
According to some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the separation chamber 20 is provided with a cleaning opening communicating with the separation chamber 20, and the cyclone 2 further comprises a closure lid 7 for opening or closing the cleaning opening. Thereby when closing cap 7 opened the clearance mouth, the user can clear up rubbish such as the inside hair that blocks up of cyclone 2 through the clearance mouth, and then can effectively avoid the inside jam of cyclone 2.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1-11, the air treatment assembly 100 includes a dirt tray 1, the dirt tray 1 defining a first dirt collection chamber 10 and a second dirt collection chamber 11 therein, the cyclonic separator 2 being provided on the dirt tray 1. So that the first and second dust collecting chambers 10 and 11 can be defined by providing one dust box 1, resulting in a simple structure of the air processing assembly 100. It will of course be appreciated that the form of the first and second dust collecting chambers 10 and 11 is not limited thereto, and for example, two separate cups may be provided to define the first and second dust collecting chambers 10 and 11, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the dust box 1 is provided with an inwardly recessed mounting notch where the cyclone 2 is provided. That is to say, cyclone 2 joins externally on dirt box 1, and cyclone 2 and dirt box 1 partly overlap on the horizontal space, the dislocation is arranged in the direction of height to make the effective reduction of dirt box 1 volume and effective deposition volume not influenced, reduce the volume of air treatment component 100. Optionally, in order to avoid the occurrence of air leakage, the connection between the dust box 1 and the cyclone 2 is provided with a seal 8. In some embodiments of the present invention, if the space inside the cleaning apparatus 1000 is large enough, two cyclone separators 2 may be provided and respectively disposed at two sides of the dust box 1, each cyclone separator 2 is provided with an air outlet channel 3, and the air driving member 6 is respectively connected to the two air outlet channels 3, so as to reduce the power absorption loss of the air processing assembly 100.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 7, the cyclone 2 further includes an inlet duct 22 connected to the separation inlet 201B, and the inlet duct 22 is connected to the first outlet, thereby facilitating assembly of the cyclone 2.
In other embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 8-11, the cyclonic separator 2 is mounted inside the dirt box 1. The dust can be directly separated after entering the first dust collecting cavity 10 and then enters the cyclone separator 2, and finally is separated and enters the second dust collecting cavity 11, so that the air processing assembly 100 has better sealing performance and simple structure, dust is not easy to leak, and a user can take out the cyclone separator 2 and the dust box 1 together. Since the cyclone separators 2 are disposed inside the dust box 1, the number of the separation inlets 201B can be set according to actual requirements, and in some preferred examples of the present invention, the separation inlets 201B are plural and are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the gas channel 210. Therefore, the flow field in the cyclone separator 2 is more uniform, the internal friction loss is smaller, the suction loss in the cyclone separator 2 is reduced, and meanwhile, as the flow field is more uniform, dust cannot eccentrically move in the cyclone separator 2 when rotating, so that the proportion of direct escape of dust from a short flow path is reduced, and the dust separation efficiency is improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom wall of the first dust collecting chamber 10 and the bottom wall of the second dust collecting chamber 11 are respectively provided with an ash discharge port, and the dust box 1 is provided with an opening and closing door for opening or closing the ash discharge port. Therefore, when the switch door is opened, dust is separated from the dust box 1 under the action of gravity, so that the dust in the first dust collection cavity 10 and the second dust collection cavity 11 can be cleaned conveniently without taking out the whole dust box 1. Alternatively, the opening and closing door is rotatably provided on the dust box 1, and the opening and closing door opens the dust discharge port when rotated downward. Thereby be convenient for opening of switch door, and the switch door of open mode can not influence out the dirt. In a specific example of the present invention, the bottom wall of the first dust collecting chamber 10 is opened, the bottom wall of the second dust collecting chamber 11 is opened, the bottom wall of the first dust collecting chamber 10 and the bottom wall of the second dust collecting chamber 11 are flush, and the opening and closing door is a flat plate, thereby making the structure of the dust box 1 simple.
As shown in fig. 13 to 15, a cleaning apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a cleaning component and an air treatment assembly 100, wherein the cleaning component has a cleaning inlet 202A. The air treatment assembly 100 is the air treatment assembly 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention, and the first dust inlet 101 is communicated with the clean dust inlet 202A. Optionally, the cleaning apparatus 1000 is a sweeping robot.
Specifically, the cleaning member may include a structure such as a rolling brush 300, and when the cleaning member performs cleaning, air carrying impurities such as dust is sucked and flows to the air treatment assembly 100 through the cleaning dust inlet 202A, the air entering the air treatment assembly 100 separates the dust with a higher specific gravity and the dust with a larger size in the first dust collecting chamber 10 by using the gravity, and then the finer dust is secondarily separated by the cyclone separator 2.
According to the cleaning device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the invention, by arranging the air processing assembly 100, dust entering the cyclone separator 2 cannot interfere with the flow field in the separation chamber 20, so that the separation efficiency of the cyclone separator 2 is ensured, the dust blockage of the cyclone separator 2 can be avoided, the dust removal effect of the air processing assembly 100 is ensured, and the dust emission performance of the cleaning device 1000 can be ensured.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning device 1000 includes a housing 200, a roller brush 300 and a driving wheel 400, wherein a roller brush cavity 201A is formed in the housing 200, the roller brush 300 is rotatably disposed in the roller brush cavity 201A, and the driving wheel 400 is rotatably disposed on the housing 200 to drive the cleaning device 1000 to move. The cleaning dust inlet 202A is located in the rolling brush cavity 201A, the cleaning device 1000 is driven to the dust area by the driving wheel 400, the rolling brush 300 in the rolling brush cavity 201A rotates to roll up the dust, and the negative pressure generated by the air driving member 6 causes the airflow to flow into the rolling brush cavity 201A from the outside to carry the dust into the air treatment assembly 100 through the cleaning dust inlet 202A and the first dust inlet 101.
As shown in fig. 13, in some examples of the present invention, the dust box 1 is located between the driving wheels 400 on both sides, and the front of the dust box 1 is located at the upper portion of the roll brush chamber 201A to partially overlap with the roll brush chamber 201A. It is of course understood that the dust box 1 may be disposed at the rearmost portion of the cleaning apparatus 1000, the cyclone 2 is disposed at one side of the dust box 1 (at the left or right rear portion of the cleaning apparatus 1000), and the air driving member 6 is disposed at the front portion of the cleaning apparatus 1000 through the air outlet passage 3.
As shown in fig. 15, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the rolling brush cavity 201A is provided with an ash scraping bar 500, so that the ash scraping bar 500 can cooperate with the rolling brush 300 to complete the ash scraping process, thereby improving the ash scraping effect of the cleaning device 1000.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (19)
1. An air treatment assembly, comprising:
the first dust collection chamber is provided with a first dust inlet and a first outlet;
the cyclone separator comprises a separation cavity and a separation piece, the separation cavity is provided with a separation inlet, a separation gas outlet and a first dust outlet, the separation inlet is communicated with the first outlet, the separation piece is arranged in the separation cavity, a gas channel is arranged in the separation piece, the peripheral wall of the separation piece is provided with a gas inlet communicated with the gas channel, the gas inlet is communicated with the separation inlet, and the gas channel is communicated with the separation gas outlet;
the second dust collection cavity is provided with a second dust inlet which is communicated with the first dust outlet; the first dust collection cavity is internally provided with a partition plate to divide the first dust collection cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity which are communicated, the first cavity is positioned below the second cavity, the first cavity is provided with the first dust inlet, and the second cavity is provided with the first outlet.
2. The air treatment assembly of claim 1, wherein the separation inlet is located at a top of the separation chamber and the first dust outlet is located at a bottom of the separation chamber.
3. The air handling assembly of claim 1, further comprising an outlet air channel, the outlet air channel being in communication with the separation outlet, the outlet air end of the outlet air channel being provided with a filter.
4. The air treatment assembly of claim 3, further comprising a mounting bracket disposed at the outlet end of the outlet air channel, wherein the filter element is mounted to the mounting bracket.
5. The air handling assembly according to claim 4, further comprising an air drive member mounted on the mounting bracket downstream of the filter element, the air drive member driving air from the first inlet into the air handling assembly.
6. The air treatment assembly of claim 1, wherein an ash plate is disposed within the second dirt collection chamber.
7. An air treatment assembly according to claim 6, wherein the dust collection plates are provided on at least two oppositely disposed side walls of the second dust collection chamber, the dust collection plates on the oppositely disposed side walls extending obliquely towards each other in a direction away from the second dust inlet.
8. The air handling assembly of claim 1, wherein the second dirt collection chamber is configured with at least one turn in a direction of flow of the dirt.
9. The air handling assembly of claim 8, wherein the second dirt collection chamber includes bottom walls of different heights, adjacent bottom walls defining one of the corners.
10. The air treatment assembly of claim 1, wherein the separation chamber is provided with a cleaning opening in communication with the separation chamber, and the cyclonic separator further comprises a closure for opening or closing the cleaning opening.
11. The air handling assembly of any of claims 1-10, comprising a dirt box defining the first dirt collection chamber and the second dirt collection chamber therein, the cyclonic separator being provided on the dirt box.
12. The air treatment assembly of claim 11, wherein the peripheral wall of the dirt box is provided with an inwardly recessed mounting notch, the cyclone separator being provided at the mounting notch.
13. The air treatment assembly of claim 12, wherein a seal is provided at a connection of the dirt box and the cyclone separator.
14. The air treatment assembly of claim 11, wherein the cyclonic separator is mounted inside the dirt box.
15. The air treatment assembly of claim 14, wherein the separate inlets are plural and spaced circumferentially along the gas passage.
16. The air processing assembly of claim 11, wherein the bottom wall of the first dust collection chamber and the bottom wall of the second dust collection chamber are respectively provided with an ash discharge port, and the dust box is provided with an opening and closing door for opening or closing the ash discharge port.
17. The air treatment assembly of claim 16, wherein the switch door is rotatably disposed on the dirt tray, the switch door opening the dirt discharge opening when rotated downwardly.
18. A cleaning apparatus, comprising:
a cleaning member having a cleaning dust inlet;
an air treatment assembly according to any of claims 1-17, the first ash inlet communicating with the clean ash inlet.
19. The cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleaning apparatus is a sweeping robot.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201910484931.6A CN112043204B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Air treatment component and cleaning equipment with same |
PCT/CN2020/085782 WO2020244321A1 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2020-04-21 | Air handling assembly and cleaning device having same |
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CN201910484931.6A CN112043204B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Air treatment component and cleaning equipment with same |
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CN114652192B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2023-07-21 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Separation module for cleaning machine and cleaning machine |
CN114794968B (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2023-11-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Separation module for cleaning machine and cleaning machine |
CN115191867B (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2024-10-01 | 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 | Dust box and sweeping robot |
CN116058727A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-05-05 | 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 | Dust collecting plate, dust collecting device and cleaning robot |
CN114470989B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-14 | 广东盈峰智能环卫科技有限公司 | Dust removal box and environmental sanitation equipment |
CN118697235A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2024-09-27 | 北京石头世纪科技股份有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment and systems |
CN114831535A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-08-02 | 深圳市吾桐科技有限公司 | Dust collection and cleaning method of separate dust collection device |
CN115486746A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cleaning device |
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CN107405031B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2020-10-02 | 美国 iRobot 公司 | emptying station |
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WO2020244321A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210224 Address after: No.39 Caohu Avenue, Xiangcheng Economic Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215100 Applicant after: Meizhizongheng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.39 Caohu Avenue, Xiangcheng Economic Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215100 Applicant before: JIANGSU MIDEA CLEANING APPLIANCES Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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