CN112015113A - Remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system for static load test - Google Patents
Remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system for static load test Download PDFInfo
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- CN112015113A CN112015113A CN202010655321.0A CN202010655321A CN112015113A CN 112015113 A CN112015113 A CN 112015113A CN 202010655321 A CN202010655321 A CN 202010655321A CN 112015113 A CN112015113 A CN 112015113A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
- G05B19/0425—Safety, monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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Abstract
The invention discloses a remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system for a static test, which comprises a monitoring center, a transmission network unit and a terminal unit, wherein the monitoring center is connected with the terminal unit through the transmission network unit, the monitoring center comprises an electronic map management module, and the terminal unit is used for acquiring geographical position information of a detection object in real time and transmitting the geographical position information to the monitoring center through the transmission network unit so that the geographical position of the detection object is displayed in real time by the electronic map management module in the monitoring center. The invention sets a geographical position acquisition and monitoring mode, realizes high-precision geographical position acquisition, automatically uploads the acquired geographical position information to the monitoring center in real time, finally realizes the remote real-time acquisition and monitoring of the static load test engineering and the geographical position information of the detection object, ensures the real-time supervision of the position of the detection object and further ensures the authenticity of the detection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information acquisition, in particular to a static test remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system.
Background
With the development of economy and the continuous acceleration of urbanization process, the building industry is developed vigorously, and the high-rise building trend is achieved, which puts a higher requirement on the bearing capacity of the foundation. The foundation detection is a key link for ensuring the construction quality of the foundation, is a last defense line for ensuring the safety of the foundation, and is a current problem of how to ensure the objective fairness of foundation detection data and the normalization of a field detection process.
The static load test is a test method for determining the corresponding vertical compression bearing capacity of a single pile, the vertical pulling bearing capacity of the single pile or the horizontal bearing capacity of the single pile by applying vertical pressure, vertical pulling force or horizontal thrust to the top of the pile step by step and observing the settlement, pulling displacement or horizontal displacement of the top of the pile along with the time, and is commonly referred to as a compression static load test, a pulling static load test and a horizontal static load test. The static load test is the most intuitive and effective method for detecting the bearing capacity of the foundation pile, can directly judge whether the bearing capacity of the foundation pile meets the design requirement or not, and is widely applied to all foundation pile projects. Meanwhile, for rock foundations and soil foundations, a flat plate load test is also the most effective method for judging the bearing capacity of the foundation, and is widely applied to bearing capacity detection of natural foundations, soil foundation treatment and composite foundations; in foundation pit and side slope engineering, the anchor rod uplift test is the most direct and effective method for detecting the uplift force of the anchor rod, and the anchor rod uplift test is widely applied to underground or supporting structures due to simple construction, low cost and good effect.
The static load test detection equipment mainly comprises a jack, an oil pump, a steel beam, a dial indicator and the like, the traditional detection method is that after the detection equipment is installed, detection personnel load the jack through the oil pump on the site, the dial indicator data are recorded manually according to the standard requirements, the authenticity of detection is greatly influenced by artificial factors, the site lacks effective supervision, the condition of 'one pile for multiple detections' often exists, the problems of counterfeiting and the like are easily caused, the authenticity and the accuracy of detection are difficult to guarantee, and the reliability of a static load test result is reduced.
In recent years, with the continuous development of positioning technology, the geographic position acquisition and monitoring technology is mature. The traditional static test subject position can not be effectively monitored, which affects the popularization and application of the technology, and how to utilize the latest positioning technology to carry out remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring on the static test subject becomes a difficult problem in front of detection workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a static test remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system which can realize automatic, high-precision and high-accuracy position information acquisition.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the system comprises a monitoring center, a transmission network unit and a terminal unit, wherein the monitoring center is connected with the terminal unit through the transmission network unit and comprises an electronic map management module, and the terminal unit is used for acquiring the geographical position information of a detection object in real time and transmitting the geographical position information to the monitoring center through the transmission network unit so that the electronic map management module in the monitoring center displays the geographical position of the detection object in real time.
Preferably, the transmission network unit includes one or more of a WIFI unit, a bluetooth unit, a Zigbee unit, an LoRa unit, and a data transmission station.
Preferably, the geographical location information includes longitude and latitude of the detection object.
Preferably, the terminal unit comprises a microprocessor, a memory, a geographic position positioning module, an equipment state acquisition module and a wireless communication transmission module, wherein the memory, the geographic position positioning module and the equipment state acquisition module are all connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless communication transmission module.
Preferably, the terminal unit further comprises a clock unit, and the clock unit is connected with the microprocessor.
Preferably, the equipment state acquisition module is used for acquiring the running speed, the elevation information and the current time of the detection object.
Preferably, the current time of the monitoring center is the same as the current time of the terminal unit.
Preferably, the electronic map management module can be written, deleted, modified and zoomed by a user.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention sets a geographical position acquisition and monitoring mode, realizes high-precision geographical position acquisition, automatically uploads the acquired geographical position information to the monitoring center in real time, finally realizes remote real-time acquisition and monitoring of the geographical position information of the static test detection object, ensures real-time supervision of detection and ensures authenticity of detection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a static test remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a remote geographical position collecting and monitoring system for a static test, which includes a monitoring center, a transmission network unit and a terminal unit, wherein the monitoring center is connected to the terminal unit through the transmission network unit, the monitoring center includes an electronic map management module, and the terminal unit is configured to obtain geographical position information of a detection object in real time and transmit the geographical position information to the monitoring center through the transmission network unit, so that the electronic map management module in the monitoring center displays the geographical position of the detection object in real time.
The invention displays the position of the detection object on the electronic map management module by receiving the dynamic information uploaded by the terminal unit, and displays the real-time position information of a single or a plurality of detection items or objects on the electronic map management module by a timing method; inquiring current detection items/objects in a set area on an electronic map management module; the method comprises the steps that equipment roll calling is conducted, an equipment roll calling command is sent to designated equipment, a terminal reports equipment position information, and a monitoring center displays the equipment position on an electronic map; the area inquiry equipment is used for inquiring current equipment in a set area on the electronic map; and (4) playing back the historical track, wherein the monitoring center has the function of playing back the historical track of the specified equipment within a specified time period.
The electronic map management module should comply with the following regulations: the map display is supported, and the functions of zooming, roaming, layer control, icon definition and the like are realized; the data maintenance comprises the recording, deleting and modifying of monitoring point information; supporting map-based monitoring and alarm information display; it is advantageous to support real-time location display of mobile monitoring points.
As a preferred embodiment, the transmission network unit includes one or more of a WIFI unit, a bluetooth unit, a Zigbee unit, an LoRa unit, and a data transmission station.
As a preferred embodiment, the geographical location information includes longitude and latitude of the detection object. Furthermore, the positioning function of the terminal can provide real-time positioning information such as time, longitude, latitude, speed, elevation, direction and the like, the positioning information can be stored in the terminal and uploaded to the monitoring center in a wireless communication mode, and the differential positioning function is optional. The technical requirements of the geographic position positioning module are met, the horizontal positioning precision is not more than 15m, the elevation positioning precision is not more than 30m, the speed positioning precision is not more than 2m/s, and the differential positioning precision (optional) is preferably 1 m-5 m.
As a preferred embodiment, the terminal unit includes a microprocessor, a memory, a geographic position locating module, an equipment state collecting module, and a wireless communication transmission module, wherein the memory, the geographic position locating module, and the equipment state collecting module are all connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless communication transmission module. Furthermore, the terminal unit further comprises a clock unit, and the clock unit is connected with the microprocessor.
Each node in the whole system is suitable for realizing clock synchronization through clock synchronization software, and simultaneously, clock synchronization signals can be issued by a third-party application computer or a network; the synchronization precision requirement of each node of the system and a clock source is that the clock synchronization precision is plus or minus 50ms and is not more than plus or minus 100ms based on NTP/SNTP; otherwise the clock synchronization accuracy should not exceed ± 100 ms.
In a preferred embodiment, the device status acquisition module is configured to acquire the operation speed, the elevation information, and the current time of the detection object.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring center is the same as the current time of the terminal unit.
As a preferred implementation mode, the electronic map management module can be used for writing, deleting, modifying and zooming by a user. Meanwhile, the system also has functions of roaming, layer control, icon definition and the like, and data maintenance comprises the input, deletion and modification of monitoring point information; supporting map-based monitoring and alarm information display; it is advantageous to support real-time location display of mobile monitoring points.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mode adopted by geographic positioning is a conventionally adopted technology, the main function is to realize remote monitoring of geographic position information of detection engineering, detection objects, key instruments and equipment and the like, and the method can be combined with an image monitoring system, a data acquisition and transmission system and a video monitoring system, but the method is preferably not embedded in a data acquisition host machine and is preferably movable. The geographical position positioning system may employ a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a chinese beidou satellite navigation system (BDS) while meeting the relevant requirements. When the geographic position positioning system and the image monitoring system are combined, the geographic position positioning system and the image monitoring system can also be called as mobile monitoring systems, and the front end systems thereof can be called as mobile terminals. In this embodiment, the static test detection project and the collection of the geographical location information of the detection object preferably conform to the following regulations: detecting the geographical position of the project, and preferably selecting a plurality of representative positions for collection; the geographic location of the test object is preferably acquired at a central location of the test object.
The invention sets a geographical position acquisition and monitoring mode, realizes high-precision geographical position acquisition, automatically uploads the acquired geographical position information to the monitoring center in real time, finally realizes the static load test detection engineering and the remote real-time acquisition and monitoring of the geographical position information of the detection object, ensures the real-time supervision of the detection position and further ensures the authenticity of the detection.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The system for collecting and monitoring the remote geographic position of the static load test is characterized by comprising a monitoring center, a transmission network unit and a terminal unit, wherein the monitoring center is connected with the terminal unit through the transmission network unit and comprises an electronic map management module, and the terminal unit is used for acquiring the geographic position information of a detection object in real time and transmitting the geographic position information to the monitoring center through the transmission network unit so that the electronic map management module in the monitoring center displays the geographic position of the detection object in real time.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the transmission network unit comprises one or more of a WIFI unit, a bluetooth unit, a Zigbee unit, a LoRa unit, and a data transfer station.
3. The system for remotely acquiring and monitoring the geographical location for static testing of claim 1 wherein the geographical location information includes latitude and longitude of the test subject.
4. The system for remotely acquiring and monitoring the geographical position for the static load test as claimed in claim 1, wherein the terminal unit comprises a microprocessor, a memory, a geographical position positioning module, an equipment state acquisition module and a wireless communication transmission module, the memory, the geographical position positioning module and the equipment state acquisition module are all connected with the microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with the monitoring center through the wireless communication transmission module.
5. The system for remotely acquiring and monitoring the geographical location for static testing of claim 4 wherein the terminal unit further comprises a clock unit, the clock unit being connected to the microprocessor.
6. The system for remotely acquiring and monitoring the geographical position during static load test according to claim 4, wherein the equipment state acquisition module is used for acquiring the running speed, the elevation information and the current time of the detected object.
7. The system for remotely acquiring and monitoring the geographical location for static testing as set forth in claim 1 wherein the current time of the monitoring center is the same as the current time of the terminal unit.
8. The system for remotely acquiring and monitoring the geographical location of a static test as set forth in claim 1 wherein said electronic map management module is adapted for writing, deleting, modifying, zooming by a user.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010655321.0A CN112015113A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system for static load test |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010655321.0A CN112015113A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system for static load test |
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| CN202010655321.0A Pending CN112015113A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Remote geographical position acquisition and monitoring system for static load test |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114264286A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-01 | 佛山市顺德区建设工程质量安全监督检测中心有限公司 | Monitoring method and system applied to test detection site and storage medium |
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