CN112003055B - Anti-electric shock torch plug board - Google Patents
Anti-electric shock torch plug board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112003055B CN112003055B CN202010885702.8A CN202010885702A CN112003055B CN 112003055 B CN112003055 B CN 112003055B CN 202010885702 A CN202010885702 A CN 202010885702A CN 112003055 B CN112003055 B CN 112003055B
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- contact
- live wire
- sleeve
- ring
- wire
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 206010014357 Electric shock Diseases 0.000 description 38
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5219—Sealing means between coupling parts, e.g. interfacial seal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/04—Pins or blades for co-operation with sockets
- H01R13/05—Resilient pins or blades
- H01R13/052—Resilient pins or blades co-operating with sockets having a circular transverse section
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-electric shock flashlight plug board which comprises a plug board main body, a cylindrical plug, an anti-electric shock sleeve set and a wire tube, wherein the plug board main body is provided with a plug socket; the inserting plate main body is also provided with a blocking plate and a bottom plate; the partition plate divides the plug board main body into a use cavity and a circuit cavity, and a fixed bottom pillar is further arranged on the partition plate; the electric shock prevention sleeve set consists of a bottom sleeve, a live wire reset contact ring, a reset spring, an insulating isolation plate, a live wire conductive fixing plate and a covering component; a fixed inner ring platform and a limiting inner ring platform are arranged in the bottom sleeve; a fixed outer boss and a limiting outer boss are arranged outside the fixed bottom column; the bottom sleeve is sleeved on the fixed bottom column, a movable inner annular cavity is formed between the fixed inner annular platform and the fixed outer boss, and a live wire inner annular cavity is formed between the limiting outer boss and the limiting inner annular platform; the live wire reset contact ring, the reset spring and the insulating isolation plate are sequentially arranged in the movable inner ring cavity. The invention has the functions of advanced water resistance and electric shock resistance, is light and convenient to use and can be directly used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an inserting plate, in particular to an anti-electric-shock inserting plate for a flashlight.
Background
The existing sockets on the market are various in types, mainly have the functions of electric shock prevention, lightning protection, surge prevention and the like, the protection functions also have different grades, and the protection capabilities are different when the protection grades are different; the existing electric shock prevention mainly achieves the purpose of electric shock prevention by preventing people from stretching into a circuit structure; the level of the electric shock prevention is a low-level protection mode relative to the electric shock prevention, and the medium-level splash electric shock prevention cannot be realized specifically; high-level waterproof and electric shock prevention cannot be achieved; with the development of the times, low-level electric shock prevention cannot be met, and increasingly complex life styles are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of electric shock prevention, provides an electric shock prevention flashlight plug board and provides a high-grade waterproof electric shock prevention socket.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an anti-electric shock flashlight plug board comprises a plug board main body, a cylindrical plug, an anti-electric shock sleeve set and a wire tube; the plug board main body is also provided with a blocking board and a circuit closing board; the plug board main body is divided into a using cavity and a circuit cavity by the blocking plate, and one or more fixed bottom posts are arranged on the blocking plate; the electric shock prevention sleeve set consists of a bottom sleeve, a live wire reset contact ring, a reset spring, an insulating isolation plate, a live wire conductive fixing plate and a covering component; a fixed inner ring platform and a limiting inner ring platform are arranged in the bottom sleeve; a fixed outer boss and a limiting outer boss are arranged outside the fixed bottom column; the bottom sleeve is sleeved on the fixed bottom column, a movable inner annular cavity is formed between the fixed inner annular platform and the fixed outer boss, and a firing line inner annular cavity is formed between the limiting outer boss and the limiting inner annular platform; the live wire reset contact ring, the reset spring and the insulating isolation plate are sequentially arranged in the movable inner ring cavity, the live wire reset contact ring part is positioned in the live wire inner ring cavity, and the live wire conductive fixing plate is fixed outside the movable inner ring cavity in a buckling or thread matching mode; the reset spring is specifically positioned between the live wire reset contact ring and the insulating isolation plate; the insulating isolation plate is provided with a live wire through hole; the live wire conductive fixing plate is also provided with an extension contact boss and a live wire connecting fixing seat, and the extension contact boss penetrates through the live wire through hole;
the cover assembly consists of a cover sleeve, a zero line conductive sleeve ring, an insulating isolation sleeve ring and a ground wire conductive sleeve ring; a zero line guide groove and a ground wire guide groove are arranged on the covering sleeve; a zero line connecting fixed seat is arranged on the zero line conductive lantern ring; the ground wire conductive lantern ring is provided with a ground wire connecting fixed seat; the zero line conductive sleeve ring, the insulating isolation sleeve ring and the ground wire conductive sleeve ring are sequentially sleeved on the covering sleeve, and the insulating isolation sleeve ring is specifically positioned between the zero line conductive sleeve ring and the ground wire conductive sleeve ring; the zero line connecting fixing seat is sleeved in the zero line guide groove; the ground wire connecting fixing seat is sleeved in the ground wire guide groove;
the covering assembly is fixed in the bottom sleeve in a buckling and thread matching mode;
the surface of the bobbin insertion device is provided with an insulating elastic sleeve, two or more clamping parts are arranged in the insulating elastic sleeve, and the clamping parts are sequentially provided with a zero line contact, a ground wire contact and a live wire contact from top to bottom;
when in use: the cylinder plug is sleeved with the electric shock preventing sleeve set, so that a zero line contact, a ground wire contact and a fire wire contact of the cylinder plug are respectively matched with the zero line conductive sleeve ring, the ground wire conductive sleeve ring and the fire wire reset contact ring, meanwhile, conflict elastic force is generated between the insulating elastic sleeve and the blocking plate, the insulating elastic sleeve is connected with the clamping part to move back, and therefore the fire wire contact starts to extrude the fire wire reset contact ring, so that the fire wire reset contact ring overcomes the elastic force of the internal reset spring and is in contact with the extension contact boss, and therefore electricity is conducted; in the state, the conflict elastic force generated between the insulating elastic sleeve and the blocking plate is already declined, the rest force is still larger than the elastic force of the reset spring, but the clamping part cannot be separated from the electric shock prevention sleeve set; a balance of force is formed, and normal electrification is ensured;
when not in use: the cylinder plug is continuously pulled out, the balance of the originally formed force is broken, and the clamping part is separated from the anti-electric shock sleeve set.
As preferred in the present invention: the bottom of the use cavity is provided with one or more water drainage holes.
As preferred in the present invention: the electric wire pipe consists of a live wire, a zero wire and a ground wire; one end of the live wire is fixed in the live wire connecting fixing seat; one end of the zero line is fixed on the zero line connecting fixing seat; one end of the ground wire is fixed on the ground wire connecting fixing seat.
As preferred in the present invention: the plugboard main body is also provided with a use cavity sealing plate; the usage cavity sealing plate is provided with openings the number of which is consistent with that of the electric shock prevention assemblies, and the caliber of each opening is larger than that of the cylinder inserter; the use cavity closing plate is used for reducing the exposed area of the use cavity.
As preferred in the present invention: the plug board main body is also provided with a circuit closing plate; the circuit closing plate is used for closing the circuit cavity.
As further preferred in the present invention: the length of the insulating elastic sleeve is longer than the sum of the distance from the electric shock preventing assembly to the barrier plate, the extrusion resilience distance of the live wire resetting contact ring and the error distance; before the live wire contact of the clamping part is completely separated from the live wire reset contact ring, the insulating elastic sleeve is still kept in a close fit state with the blocking plate; so that the liquid and gas inside and outside the insulating elastic sleeve are blocked by the insulating elastic sleeve and cannot circulate; and when the live wire contact is completely separated from the live wire reset contact ring, the moving distance of the continuous movement of the live wire contact needs to be larger than the error distance, and then the insulating elastic sleeve is separated from the blocking plate, so that the liquid inside and outside the insulating elastic sleeve circulates again.
As further preferred in the present invention: the insulating elastic sleeve is sealed with the blocking plate before the live wire contact contacts the live wire reset contact ring; when the live wire contact contacts the live wire reset contact ring, after the external force of pressing disappears, the insulating elastic sleeve can release redundant elasticity to extrude the live wire reset contact ring, so that the live wire reset contact ring is contacted with the extension contact boss; at this time, the live line circuit is turned on.
As further preferred in the present invention: the outer height of the circular ring of the ground wire conductive sleeve ring is higher than that of the zero line conductive sleeve ring; thus, when the neutral contact and the neutral conductive collar are disengaged, the ground conductive collar remains in contact with the ground contact; the contact range of the ground wire conductive sleeve ring and the ground wire contact is larger than that of the live wire contact and the live wire reset contact ring; thus, when the hot contact and the hot return contact ring are removed from contact, the ground conductive collar remains in contact with the ground contact.
As further preferred in the present invention: the bottom of the insulating elastic sleeve is provided with a flexible, waterproof and durable isolating layer; an adjusting spring is arranged in the isolation layer; the bottom of the isolation layer is also provided with a bottom annular sucking disc; the adjusting spring is specifically positioned between the insulating elastic sleeve and the bottom annular sucker.
As further preferred in the present invention: the bottom annular sucker is sealed with the blocking plate before the live wire contact contacts the live wire reset contact ring; when the live wire contact contacts the live wire reset contact ring, after the external pressing force disappears, the adjusting spring releases redundant elastic force to extrude the insulating elastic sleeve, so that the live wire contact is connected with the insulating elastic sleeve to extrude the live wire reset contact ring, and the live wire reset contact ring is contacted with the extension contact boss; at this time, the live line circuit is turned on.
Compared with the prior art, after the technical scheme is adopted, the method has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the quick matching is realized, and the device can be used by inserting without alignment; no distinction is made between ground, live and neutral.
Secondly, the waterproof and electric shock prevention performance is high; as long as water does not permeate into the anti-electric shock assembly, water permeates into the circuit cavity, and the barrel insert device is matched with the anti-electric shock assembly, so that electric shock cannot be caused.
Thirdly, after the cylinder insert and the electric shock prevention assembly are successfully matched, even if the whole socket is soaked in water, as long as the tightness of the electric shock prevention assembly and the direct air tightness of the electric shock prevention assembly and the fixed bottom column are well made, and water does not enter the circuit cavity, an independent air tight space can be formed between the cylinder insert and the blocking plate, and water flow does not need to be worried about; can still ensure the normal use of the utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 4 at B according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of fig. 6 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of fig. 7 of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective exploded view of the board body of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 11 at H according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the electric shock preventing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a cover assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
an electric shock preventing flashlight plug board as shown in fig. 1 to 14 comprises a plug board main body 1, a flashlight plug 2, an electric shock preventing sleeve group 4 and an electric wire tube 5; the plug board main body 1 is also provided with a blocking board 10 and a circuit closing board 14; the insert board main body 1 is divided into a use cavity 11 and a circuit cavity 12 by the blocking plate 10, and one or more fixed bottom posts 15 are further arranged on the blocking plate 10; the electric shock preventing sleeve set 4 consists of a bottom sleeve 48, a live wire reset contact ring 47, a reset spring 46, an insulating isolation plate 45, a live wire conductive fixing plate 44 and a covering assembly 49; a fixed inner ring platform 482 and a limit inner ring platform 481 are arranged in the bottom sleeve 48; a fixed outer boss 152 and a limit outer boss 151 are arranged outside the fixed bottom column 15; the bottom sleeve 48 is sleeved on the fixed bottom pillar 15, a movable inner annular cavity 72 is formed between the fixed inner annular platform 482 and the fixed outer boss 152, and a live wire inner annular cavity 71 is formed between the limit outer boss 151 and the limit inner annular platform 481; the live wire resetting contact ring 47, the resetting spring 46 and the insulating isolation plate 45 are sequentially arranged in the movable inner annular cavity 72, the live wire resetting contact ring 47 is partially positioned in the live wire inner annular cavity 71, and the live wire conductive fixing plate 44 is fixed outside the movable inner annular cavity 72 in a buckling or thread matching mode; the return spring 46 is specifically positioned between the live wire return contact ring 47 and the insulating isolation plate 45; the insulating isolation plate 45 is provided with a live wire through hole 451; the live wire conductive fixing plate 44 is further provided with an extension contact boss 442 and a live wire connecting fixing seat 441, wherein the extension contact boss 442 penetrates through the live wire through hole 451;
the cover assembly 49 is composed of a cover sleeve 40, a neutral conductive collar 41, an insulating isolation collar 42 and a ground conductive collar 43; the cover sleeve 40 is provided with a neutral guide 401 and a ground guide 402; a zero line connecting fixed seat 411 is arranged on the zero line conductive sleeve ring 41; the ground wire conductive sleeve ring 43 is provided with a ground wire connecting fixed seat 431; the neutral wire conductive collar 41, the insulating isolation collar 42 and the ground wire conductive collar 43 are sequentially sleeved on the covering sleeve 40, and the insulating isolation collar 42 is specifically positioned between the neutral wire conductive collar 41 and the ground wire conductive collar 43; the zero line connecting fixing seat 411 is sleeved in the zero line guide groove 401; the ground wire connecting fixing seat 431 is sleeved on the ground wire guide groove 402;
the cover assembly 49 is fixed in the bottom sleeve 48 by means of snap and screw fit;
the surface of the cartridge 2 is provided with an insulating elastic sleeve 23, two or more clamping parts 21 are arranged in the insulating elastic sleeve 23, and the clamping parts 21 are sequentially provided with a zero line contact 213, a ground line contact 212 and a live line contact 211 from top to bottom;
in order to prevent water accumulation in the use cavity, keep the use cavity dry and comfortable and avoid the hidden trouble of influencing actual use due to excessive water accumulation, one or more water drainage holes 111 are arranged at the bottom of the use cavity 11.
As preferred in the present invention: the electric wire pipe 5 consists of a live wire 51, a zero wire 52 and a ground wire 53; one end of the live wire 51 is fixed in the live wire connecting fixing seat 441; one end of the zero line 52 is fixed on the zero line connection fixing seat 411; one end of the ground wire 53 is fixed to the ground connection holder 431.
As preferred in the present invention: the plugboard main body 1 is also provided with a use cavity sealing plate 13; the usage cavity sealing plate 13 is provided with openings with the same number as the electric shock prevention assemblies 4, and the caliber of each opening is larger than that of the cylinder inserter 2; the use cavity closing plate 13 is used to reduce the exposed area of the use cavity 11.
As preferred in the present invention: the plugboard main body 1 is also provided with a circuit closing plate 14; the circuit closure plate 14 is used to enclose the circuit cavity 12.
In order to realize high-grade waterproof and electric shock prevention, the length of the insulating elastic sleeve 23 is longer than the sum of the distance from the electric shock prevention assembly 4 to the barrier plate 10, the extrusion resilience distance of the live wire resetting contact ring 47 and the error distance; ensuring that the insulating elastic sleeve 23 is still tightly fitted with the blocking plate 10 before the live wire contact 211 of the clamping part 21 is completely separated from the live wire reset contact ring 47; so that the liquid and gas inside and outside the insulating elastic sleeve 23 are blocked by the insulating elastic sleeve 23 and cannot circulate; when the live wire contact 211 is completely separated from the live wire reset contact ring 47, the moving distance of the continuous movement of the live wire contact needs to be greater than the error distance, and then the insulating elastic sleeve 23 is separated from the blocking plate 10, so that the liquid inside and outside the insulating elastic sleeve 23 circulates again; the insulating elastic sleeve 23 is already sealed with the blocking plate 10 before the live wire contact 211 contacts the live wire reset contact ring 47; after the live wire contact 211 contacts the live wire reset contact ring 47, and the external pressing force disappears, the insulating elastic sleeve 23 releases the excessive elastic force to press the live wire reset contact ring 47, so that the live wire reset contact ring 47 contacts with the extension contact boss 442; at this time, the live line circuit is turned on.
In order to further increase the safety and make the ground wire break away from the ground wire finally, so even if the fire wire breaks away from the accident, the ground wire can also provide the safety guarantee, the outer height of the ring of the ground wire conductive sleeve ring 43 is higher than that of the zero line conductive sleeve ring 41; thus, when neutral contact 213 and neutral conductive collar 41 are disengaged, ground conductive collar 43 remains in contact with ground contact 212; the contact range between the ground conductive collar 43 and the ground contact 212 is larger than the contact range between the live contact 211 and the live return contact 47; thus, when the hot contact 211 and the hot return contact ring 47 are removed from contact, the ground conductive collar 43 remains in contact with the ground contact 212.
In order to further ensure that the safety can be better guaranteed even if the cartridge and the barrier plate are invaded by water after being matched, the sealing performance between the cartridge and the barrier plate is important, so the following scheme is adopted: the bottom of the insulating elastic sleeve 23 is provided with a flexible, waterproof and durable isolating layer 231; an adjusting spring 232 is arranged in the isolating layer 231; the bottom of the isolation layer 231 is further provided with a bottom annular suction cup 233; the adjusting spring 232 is specifically positioned between the insulating elastic sleeve 23 and the bottom annular sucking disc 233; the bottom ring chuck 233 has already sealed with the baffle 10 before the hot contact 211 contacts the hot reset contact ring 47; when the live wire contact 211 contacts the live wire reset contact ring 47, and the external pressing force disappears, the adjusting spring 232 releases the excessive elastic force to press the insulating elastic sleeve 23, so that the live wire contact 211 together with the insulating elastic sleeve presses the live wire reset contact ring 47, and the live wire reset contact ring 47 is in contact with the extension contact boss 442; at this time, the live line circuit is turned on.
The using method comprises the following steps:
when in use: the said cartridge 2 is connected with the electric shock preventing suit 4, make its zero line contact 213, ground wire contact 212 and live wire contact 211 cooperate with conductive lantern ring 41 of zero line, conductive lantern ring 43 of ground wire and live wire of live wire to reset the contact ring 47 separately, meanwhile, produce the elastic force of contradicting between insulating elastic sleeve 23 and baffle 10, the said insulating elastic sleeve 23 brings the grip part 21 to move back, thus the live wire contact 211 begins to squeeze the live wire and resets the contact ring 47, make it overcome the elasticity of the internal reset spring 46, produce the contact with lengthening the contact boss 422, thus is conductive; in this state, the elastic force of the interference between the insulating elastic sleeve 23 and the blocking plate 10 is already reduced, and the rest force is still greater than the elastic force of the return spring 46, but the clamping portion 21 cannot be separated from the electric shock preventing sleeve set 4; a balance of force is formed, and normal electrification is ensured;
when not in use: the cartridge 2 is pulled out continuously to break the balance of the original force, so that the clamping portion 21 is separated from the anti-electric shock sleeve set 4.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these should be considered as the scope of the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. An anti-electric shock flashlight plug board comprises a plug board main body (1), a flashlight plug (2), an anti-electric shock sleeve set (4) and a wire tube (5); the method is characterized in that: the plugboard main body (1) is also provided with a blocking plate (10) and a circuit closing plate (14); the insert board main body (1) is divided into a use cavity (11) and a circuit cavity (12) by the blocking plate (10), and one or more fixed bottom pillars (15) are further arranged on the blocking plate (10); the electric shock prevention sleeve set (4) consists of a bottom sleeve (48), a live wire reset contact ring (47), a reset spring (46), an insulating isolation plate (45), a live wire conductive fixing plate (44) and a covering assembly (49); a fixed inner ring platform (482) and a limiting inner ring platform (481) are arranged in the bottom sleeve (48); a fixed outer boss (152) and a limiting outer boss (151) are arranged outside the fixed bottom column (15); the bottom sleeve (48) is sleeved on the fixed bottom column (15), a movable inner ring cavity (72) is formed between the fixed inner ring platform (482) and the fixed outer boss (152), and a firing line inner ring cavity (71) is formed between the limiting outer boss (151) and the limiting inner ring platform (481); the live wire resetting contact ring (47), the resetting spring (46) and the insulating isolation plate (45) are sequentially arranged in the movable inner annular cavity (72), the live wire resetting contact ring (47) is partially positioned in the live wire inner annular cavity (71), and the live wire conducting fixing plate (44) is fixed outside the movable inner annular cavity (72) in a buckling or thread matching mode; the return spring (46) is specifically positioned between the live wire return contact ring (47) and the insulating isolation plate (45); the insulating isolation plate (45) is provided with a live wire through hole (451); the live wire conductive fixing plate (44) is also provided with an extension contact boss (442) and a live wire connecting fixing seat (441), and the extension contact boss (442) penetrates through the live wire through hole (451);
the covering assembly (49) consists of a covering sleeve (40), a zero line conductive sleeve ring (41), an insulating isolation sleeve ring (42) and a ground wire conductive sleeve ring (43); a zero wire guide groove (401) and a ground wire guide groove (402) are arranged on the covering sleeve (40); a zero line connecting fixed seat (411) is arranged on the zero line conductive sleeve ring (41); the ground wire conductive sleeve ring (43) is provided with a ground wire connecting fixed seat (431); the zero line conductive sleeve ring (41), the insulating isolation sleeve ring (42) and the ground wire conductive sleeve ring (43) are sequentially sleeved on the covering sleeve (40), and the insulating isolation sleeve ring (42) is specifically positioned between the zero line conductive sleeve ring (41) and the ground wire conductive sleeve ring (43); the zero line connecting fixed seat (411) is sleeved in the zero line guide groove (401); the ground wire connecting fixed seat (431) is sleeved on the ground wire guide groove (402);
the covering component (49) is fixed in the bottom sleeve (48) in a buckling and thread matching mode;
the surface of the bobbin insertion device (2) is provided with an insulating elastic sleeve (23), two or more clamping parts (21) are arranged in the insulating elastic sleeve (23), and the clamping parts (21) are sequentially provided with a zero line contact (213), a ground line contact (212) and a live line contact (211) from top to bottom;
the electric wire pipe (5) consists of a live wire (51), a zero wire (52) and a ground wire (53); one end of the live wire (51) is fixed in the live wire connecting fixing seat (441); one end of the zero line (52) is fixed on the zero line connection fixed seat (411); one end of the ground wire (53) is fixed on the ground wire connecting fixed seat (431);
the plugboard main body (1) is also provided with a use cavity sealing plate (13); the using cavity sealing plate (13) is provided with openings the number of which is consistent with that of the electric shock preventing sleeve sets (4), and the caliber of each opening is larger than that of the cylinder inserter (2); the service cavity closing plate (13) is used for reducing the exposed area of the service cavity (11).
2. The electric shock resistant flashlight insert board of claim 1, wherein: one or more water drainage holes (111) are formed in the bottom of the use cavity (11).
3. The electric shock resistant flashlight insert board of claim 1, wherein: a circuit closing plate (14) is also arranged on the plug board main body (1); the circuit closing plate (14) is used for closing the circuit cavity (12).
4. An electric shock preventing flashlight insertion board according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the length of the insulating elastic sleeve (23) is longer than the sum of the distance between the anti-electric shock sleeve set (4) and the barrier plate (10), the extrusion rebound distance of the live wire reset contact ring (47) and the error distance; ensuring that the insulating elastic sleeve (23) is still tightly matched with the blocking plate (10) before the live wire contact (211) of the clamping part (21) is completely separated from the live wire reset contact ring (47); so that the liquid and gas inside and outside the insulating elastic sleeve (23) are blocked by the insulating elastic sleeve (23) and cannot circulate; and when the live wire contact (211) is completely separated from the live wire reset contact ring (47), the moving distance of the continuous movement of the live wire contact needs to be larger than the error distance, and then the insulating elastic sleeve (23) is separated from the barrier plate (10), so that the liquid inside and outside the insulating elastic sleeve (23) can be circulated again.
5. The electric shock resistant flashlight insert board of claim 4, wherein: the insulating elastic sleeve (23) is sealed with the blocking plate (10) before the live wire contact (211) contacts the live wire reset contact ring (47); when the live wire contact (211) is in contact with the live wire reset contact ring (47), after the pressing external force disappears, the insulating elastic sleeve (23) can release redundant elastic force to press the live wire reset contact ring (47), so that the live wire reset contact ring (47) is in contact with the extension contact boss (442); at this time, the live line circuit is turned on.
6. The electric shock resistant flashlight insert board of claim 5, wherein: the outer height of the circular ring of the ground wire conductive sleeve ring (43) is higher than that of the zero line conductive sleeve ring (41); as such, when the neutral contact (213) and the neutral conductive collar (41) are disengaged, the ground conductive collar (43) remains in contact with the ground contact (212); the contact range of the ground wire conductive sleeve ring (43) and the ground wire contact (212) is larger than that of the live wire contact (211) and the live wire reset contact ring (47); thus, when the hot contact (211) and the hot return contact ring (47) are disengaged, the ground conductive collar (43) remains in contact with the ground contact (212).
7. The electric shock resistant flashlight insert board of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the insulating elastic sleeve (23) is provided with a flexible, waterproof and durable isolating layer (231); an adjusting spring (232) is arranged in the isolating layer (231); the bottom of the isolation layer (231) is also provided with a bottom annular sucker (233); the adjusting spring (232) is specifically positioned between the insulating elastic sleeve (23) and the bottom annular sucker (233).
8. The electric shock resistant flashlight insert board of claim 7, wherein: the bottom annular sucker (233) is sealed with the blocking plate (10) before the live wire contact (211) contacts the live wire reset contact ring (47); when the live wire contact (211) is in contact with the live wire reset contact ring (47), after the external pressing force disappears, the adjusting spring (232) releases redundant elastic force to press the insulating elastic sleeve (23), so that the insulating elastic sleeve together with the live wire contact (211) presses the live wire reset contact ring (47), and the live wire reset contact ring (47) is in contact with the extension contact boss (442); at this time, the live line circuit is turned on.
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CN202010885702.8A CN112003055B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Anti-electric shock torch plug board |
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CN201910989213.4A CN110707472B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Anti-electric shock torch plug board |
CN202010885702.8A CN112003055B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Anti-electric shock torch plug board |
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CN112003055B true CN112003055B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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CN201910989213.4A Active CN110707472B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Anti-electric shock torch plug board |
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CN207338748U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-05-08 | 武汉合康智能电气有限公司 | A kind of charging gun cable anchor block |
CN108808354B (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽艾伊德动力科技有限公司 | Waterproof high-voltage connector for electric automobile |
CN109638549B (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-04-07 | 河南省鼎润科技实业有限公司 | Elastic waterproof connector |
CN209448083U (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-09-27 | 周孝银 | The anti-error behaviour's plate of waterproof |
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CN201508952U (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2010-06-16 | 陈耀华 | Waterproof socket |
CN109524837A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-26 | 余成威 | A kind of security seal coupling plate |
CN109524838A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-26 | 余成威 | A kind of waterproof touch-control socket |
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CN109378640A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-22 | 文成县简创科技有限公司 | One kind pressing socket |
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CN112003055A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
CN110707472A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
CN110707472B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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