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CN111992018A - Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111992018A
CN111992018A CN202010851170.6A CN202010851170A CN111992018A CN 111992018 A CN111992018 A CN 111992018A CN 202010851170 A CN202010851170 A CN 202010851170A CN 111992018 A CN111992018 A CN 111992018A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yellow
easy preparation
treatment easy
treatment
day
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010851170.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张余元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Huawei Juquan Precision Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Huawei Juquan Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Huawei Juquan Precision Technology Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Huawei Juquan Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010851170.6A priority Critical patent/CN111992018A/en
Publication of CN111992018A publication Critical patent/CN111992018A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56Nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/30Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/304Alkali metal compounds of sodium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/60Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/604Hydroxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/025Other waste gases from metallurgy plants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and a preparation method thereof, wherein every 100 kg of sodium sulfide is dissolved in 200L of water, then sodium hydroxide is added, the dosage of the sodium hydroxide is such that the pH value of the solution is 11.8-12.2, and the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation is obtained.

Description

Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a yellow tobacco treatment easy-to-prepare method and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The stripping is an indispensable procedure in the electroplating process, most electroplating enterprises adopt the stripping process of taking nitrate as an oxidant at present, and the oxidability of nitrate ions is utilized to dissolve and strip the metal on the plated part, thereby achieving the purpose of stripping the plating layer. When the metal is oxidized to metal ions into solution, nitrate ions are reduced to form NO and N02The gas is discharged into the air to form yellow smoke, which is commonly called yellow smoke. Yellow smoke has direct harm to the health of operators who strip the plating, and more importantly, the high-concentration nitrogen oxide entering the air can cause a series of more extensive harm, such as ozone layer destruction, acid rain formation, dust adhesion and human body respiratory tract entering. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively control the generation of yellow smoke during the deplating process.
The traditional yellow smoke treatment method adopts an air draft tower for spraying and sodium hydroxide is added for treatment, and the method has poor yellow smoke treatment effect and cannot meet the environmental protection requirement, particularly cannot treat yellow smoke with high nitrogen dioxide concentration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation capable of effectively absorbing yellow tobacco and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a preparation method of a yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation comprises the following steps: dissolving every 100 kg of sodium sulfide in 200L of water, and then adding sodium hydroxide, wherein the amount of the sodium hydroxide is such that the pH value of the solution is 11.8-12.2, thus obtaining the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation.
The application method of the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation provided by the invention comprises the following steps: collecting yellow smoke generated by deplating into a spray tower, adding a yellow smoke treatment easy preparation into a spray groove of the spray tower, pumping the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation in the spray groove into the spray tower through a water pump, absorbing the yellow smoke by utilizing the sprayed yellow smoke treatment easy preparation, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation for 4 times in a treatment period of one week, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation containing 100 kg of sodium sulfide for the first time, and adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation containing 4-6 kg of sodium sulfide for the other three times respectively.
Preferably, in a treatment period of one week, the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation is added for 4 times on the first day, the third day, the fifth day and the seventh day, the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation containing 100 kg of sodium sulfide is added for the first time, and the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation containing 5 kg of sodium sulfide is added for the other three times.
In the prior art, the effect of treating yellow smoke by only adopting sodium hydroxide is not ideal, particularly yellow smoke with high nitrogen dioxide concentration cannot be treated, and when the yellow smoke is treated by only adopting sodium sulfide, the sodium sulfide is easy to generate nitrate precipitate in the use process, so that the nozzle of a spray tower is blocked, and the treatment effect is reduced. By adopting the technical scheme, the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation is prepared from sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide, the pH value is 11.8-12.0, the yellow smoke generated by nitric acid can be completely removed, the phenomenon of nozzle blockage is avoided, and the environment-friendly requirement is met. The yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation is simple in preparation method, high in yellow tobacco removal efficiency and suitable for popularization and application.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The application method of the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation comprises the following steps: collecting yellow smoke generated by deplating into a spray tower, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation into a spray groove of the spray tower, pumping the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation in the spray groove into the spray tower through a water pump, absorbing the yellow smoke by utilizing the sprayed yellow smoke treatment easy preparation, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation for 4 times in the first day, the third day, the fifth day and the seventh day respectively in a treatment period of one week,
yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the first day: 100 kg of sodium sulfide and 200L of water were added to a spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the solution had a pH of 12.0.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy formulation added on day three: 5 kg of sodium sulfide and 10L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 12.0.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the fifth day: 5 kg of sodium sulfide and 10L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 12.0.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the seventh day: 5 kg of sodium sulfide and 10L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 12.0.
Example 2
The application method of the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation comprises the following steps: collecting yellow smoke generated by deplating into a spray tower, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation into a spray groove of the spray tower, pumping the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation in the spray groove into the spray tower through a water pump, absorbing the yellow smoke by utilizing the sprayed yellow smoke treatment easy preparation, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation for 4 times in the first day, the second day, the fourth day and the sixth day respectively in a treatment period of one week,
yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the first day: 100 kg of sodium sulfide and 200L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 11.8.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added the next day: 6 kg of sodium sulfide and 12L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide, which was used in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 11.8.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the fourth day: 4 kg of sodium sulfide and 8L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide, which was used in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 11.8.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the sixth day: 4 kg of sodium sulfide and 8L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide, which was used in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 11.8.
Example 3
The application method of the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation comprises the following steps: collecting yellow smoke generated by deplating into a spray tower, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation into a spray groove of the spray tower, pumping the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation in the spray groove into the spray tower through a water pump, absorbing the yellow smoke by utilizing the sprayed yellow smoke treatment easy preparation, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation for 4 times in the first day, the third day, the fifth day and the seventh day respectively in a treatment period of one week,
yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the first day: 100 kg of sodium sulfide and 200L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the solution had a pH of 12.2.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy formulation added on day three: 6 kg of sodium sulfide and 12L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide, which was used in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 12.2.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the fifth day: 5 kg of sodium sulfide and 10L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 12.2.
Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation added on the seventh day: 4 kg of sodium sulfide and 8L of water were added to the spray tank, followed by sodium hydroxide in such an amount that the pH of the solution was 12.2.

Claims (4)

1. A preparation method of a yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation is characterized by comprising the following steps: dissolving every 100 kg of sodium sulfide in 200L of water, and then adding sodium hydroxide, wherein the amount of the sodium hydroxide is such that the pH value of the solution is 11.8-12.2, thus obtaining the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation.
2. A yellow tobacco treatment susceptible formulation obtained according to the process of claim 1.
3. The method of using the yellow tobacco treatment susceptible formulation of claim 2, wherein: collecting yellow smoke generated by deplating into a spray tower, adding a yellow smoke treatment easy preparation into a spray groove of the spray tower, pumping the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation in the spray groove into the spray tower through a water pump, absorbing the yellow smoke by utilizing the sprayed yellow smoke treatment easy preparation, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation for 4 times in a treatment period of one week, adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation containing 100 kg of sodium sulfide for the first time, and adding the yellow smoke treatment easy preparation containing 4-6 kg of sodium sulfide for the other three times respectively.
4. The method of using the yellow tobacco treatment susceptible formulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: in a treatment period of one week, the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation is added for 4 times on the first day, the third day, the fifth day and the seventh day respectively, the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation containing 100 kg of sodium sulfide is added for the first time, and the yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation containing 5 kg of sodium sulfide is added for the other three times respectively.
CN202010851170.6A 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and preparation method thereof Pending CN111992018A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010851170.6A CN111992018A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010851170.6A CN111992018A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111992018A true CN111992018A (en) 2020-11-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010851170.6A Pending CN111992018A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Yellow tobacco treatment easy preparation and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111992018A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000042033A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-15 이구택 Improved wet removing method of nitrogen oxide contained in exhaust gas
CN1287874A (en) * 2000-06-20 2001-03-21 陈福利 Liquid for treating waste gas contg. nitrogen oxides
US20040062697A1 (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-01 Airborne Pollution Control Inc. Flue gas purification method
KR20130058532A (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-04 주식회사 뉴프로테크 Method for removing harmful gases using the conversion reagent of white plume
US20140060323A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2014-03-06 Keppel Offshore & Marine Technology Centre Pte Ltd Systems and methods for exhaust gas cleaning and/or ballast water treatment
CN104906931A (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-09-16 黄石华鸿科技有限公司 Nitrogen oxide waste gas treatment method and treatment system thereof
KR101558130B1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-10-06 엔티베이스 주식회사 apparatus for treating nitrogen oxide gas with multi-stage gas separation tower for treating NOx gas stage by stage
CN105169906A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-23 昆明理工大学 Method for injecting sodium sulfide into ozone to denitrate
CN204952620U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-13 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 Double tower type plasma coupling sodium base absorbs flue gas deep purification device
CN205760557U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 苏州仕净环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of denitration of boiler smoke tower
CN206762633U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-19 苏州宝士杰塑料科技有限公司 A kind of spiral-flow plate-type chiasma type handles nitrous oxides exhaust gas washing, purifying tower
CN108380017A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-10 浙江天蓝环保工程有限公司 A kind of alkali kiln gas wet denitration technique that absorbent recycles and device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000042033A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-15 이구택 Improved wet removing method of nitrogen oxide contained in exhaust gas
CN1287874A (en) * 2000-06-20 2001-03-21 陈福利 Liquid for treating waste gas contg. nitrogen oxides
US20040062697A1 (en) * 2002-10-01 2004-04-01 Airborne Pollution Control Inc. Flue gas purification method
US20140060323A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2014-03-06 Keppel Offshore & Marine Technology Centre Pte Ltd Systems and methods for exhaust gas cleaning and/or ballast water treatment
KR20130058532A (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-04 주식회사 뉴프로테크 Method for removing harmful gases using the conversion reagent of white plume
CN104906931A (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-09-16 黄石华鸿科技有限公司 Nitrogen oxide waste gas treatment method and treatment system thereof
KR101558130B1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-10-06 엔티베이스 주식회사 apparatus for treating nitrogen oxide gas with multi-stage gas separation tower for treating NOx gas stage by stage
CN204952620U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-13 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 Double tower type plasma coupling sodium base absorbs flue gas deep purification device
CN105169906A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-12-23 昆明理工大学 Method for injecting sodium sulfide into ozone to denitrate
CN205760557U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 苏州仕净环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of denitration of boiler smoke tower
CN206762633U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-19 苏州宝士杰塑料科技有限公司 A kind of spiral-flow plate-type chiasma type handles nitrous oxides exhaust gas washing, purifying tower
CN108380017A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-10 浙江天蓝环保工程有限公司 A kind of alkali kiln gas wet denitration technique that absorbent recycles and device

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Application publication date: 20201127