CN111979371B - 一种干熄焦耦合竖炉生产直接还原铁的工艺中热量分布式利用的方法 - Google Patents
一种干熄焦耦合竖炉生产直接还原铁的工艺中热量分布式利用的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111979371B CN111979371B CN202010762774.3A CN202010762774A CN111979371B CN 111979371 B CN111979371 B CN 111979371B CN 202010762774 A CN202010762774 A CN 202010762774A CN 111979371 B CN111979371 B CN 111979371B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 242
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/02—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B5/00—Making pig-iron in the blast furnace
- C21B5/06—Making pig-iron in the blast furnace using top gas in the blast furnace process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
Abstract
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CN202010762774.3A CN111979371B (zh) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | 一种干熄焦耦合竖炉生产直接还原铁的工艺中热量分布式利用的方法 |
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CN202010762774.3A CN111979371B (zh) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | 一种干熄焦耦合竖炉生产直接还原铁的工艺中热量分布式利用的方法 |
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CN111979371A CN111979371A (zh) | 2020-11-24 |
CN111979371B true CN111979371B (zh) | 2022-05-24 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP7040659B1 (ja) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-03-23 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 還元炉の操業方法 |
CN113957195A (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-01-21 | 张春雷 | 以焦炉煤气为气源的气基竖炉直接还原方法及其煤气系统 |
CN113941236B (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-12-29 | 华泰永创(北京)科技股份有限公司 | 干熄焦烟气处理系统及其方法 |
CN114807487A (zh) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-29 | 李伟 | 一种气基竖炉与焦炉共用热源的气基竖炉使用方法和系统 |
CN114752723A (zh) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-15 | 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 | 一种焦炉与气基竖炉耦合系统及其运行方法 |
CN115011749A (zh) * | 2022-06-12 | 2022-09-06 | 李伟 | 一种气基竖炉的还原气制备和还原气与气基竖炉连通的方法 |
CN115109877B (zh) * | 2022-07-08 | 2023-06-27 | 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 | 一种富烃气制备气基竖炉还原气的方法 |
CN115652008B (zh) * | 2022-09-23 | 2023-11-21 | 山东祥桓环境科技有限公司 | 一种冶炼还原气的高温富碳重整系统及工艺 |
Citations (1)
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CN103525965A (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-22 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 利用焦炉气非催化转化生产气基直接还原铁的方法及系统 |
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AT406963B (de) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-11-27 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zur herstellung von eisenbriketts und/oder kaltem eisenschwamm |
CN100575505C (zh) * | 2008-07-09 | 2009-12-30 | 苏亚杰 | 利用红焦加热直接还原铁中还原气的方法 |
MX368822B (es) * | 2013-02-27 | 2019-10-15 | Hyl Tech S A De C V | Proceso de reduccion directa con calidad de producto y eficiencia de proceso mejoradas. |
EP3202922B8 (de) * | 2016-02-02 | 2019-03-20 | Bogdan Vuletic | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von eisenschwamm |
CN106702067A (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 一种利用气基竖炉制备直接还原铁的系统及方法 |
CN107142349A (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-08 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 一种利用高温气冷反应堆供热生产海绵铁的系统及方法 |
CN207537478U (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-06-26 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 一种利用高温气冷反应堆供热生产海绵铁的系统 |
CN206986212U (zh) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 一种采用核反应系统为生产海绵铁工艺供热的系统 |
CN107400747A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-28 | 江苏省冶金设计院有限公司 | 一种利用热解油气冶炼直接还原铁的系统和方法 |
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CN103525965A (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-22 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 利用焦炉气非催化转化生产气基直接还原铁的方法及系统 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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气基直接还原铁工艺还原气研究现状;董跃等;《能源与节能》;20160320(第03期);2-4页 * |
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Address after: Science Building, No. 79 Yingze West Street, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, 030000 Patentee after: Taiyuan University of Technology Architectural Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: Science Building, No. 79 Yingze West Street, Wanbailin District, Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, 033000 Patentee before: Taiyuan University of Technology Architectural Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |
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