Handling frame with circumference shape shoe mold
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shoe mold processing, in particular to an operating frame with a circumferential shoe mold.
Background
In the shoe mold processing work in the prior art, the traditional processing device mainly injects plastic liquid into a mold, and directly carries out demolding work after cooling and forming, the mold used in a common factory has a simple structure and cannot well meet the mold forming work, a high-precision machine is expensive, and the device used by a common enterprise is not economical.
If the shoe mold processing device can be invented, the function is stable and strong, the processing efficiency of products can be effectively improved, the problem can be solved, and the operation frame with the circumferential shoe mold is provided for the purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a handling frame with a circumferential shoe mold to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an operation frame with a circumference-shaped shoe mold comprises a partition plate, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed rotating plates penetrate through the partition plate, the rotating plates are arranged in circular plate holes formed in the partition plate in a matching mode, one side of each rotating plate is connected with a worm in a transmission mode, one end of each worm extends to the outside of the partition plate, a central shaft penetrates through the middle of each rotating plate, the end portion of the central shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each circular plate hole in the partition plate, each rotating plate is in an annular plate shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed protruding teeth are fixedly connected to one side face of each rotating plate body, the protruding teeth on each rotating plate are meshed with spiral teeth on the worm and connected with the spiral teeth, an annular gear is arranged on one side of the central shaft and arranged in a plate-shaped groove formed in the rotating plate, a piston column is contacted with one end of the annular gear, the other side of the annular gear is connected with the central shaft in a transmission mode, a branch pipe cavity I and a branch pipe cavity II are arranged in the rotating plate, one side of the branch pipe cavity I is communicated with a branch pipe cavity II, one end of a branch pipe cavity II extends to the outside of the rotating plate, the other end of the branch pipe cavity II extends to a plate-shaped groove on the rotating plate, air valves are arranged in inner cavities of the branch pipe cavity I and the branch pipe cavity II, a piston column is arranged in the branch pipe cavity II, one end of a piston column extends to the plate-shaped groove on the rotating plate, the other end of the piston column is contacted with a spring I, one end of the spring I is contacted with a first interception cylinder, the spring I and the first interception cylinder are arranged in the branch pipe cavity II, a square groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating plate, a control plate is arranged in the square groove of the rotating plate in a matching manner, a forming groove is formed in the top of the control plate, a guide sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control plate, part of the guide sliding block extends to a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the square groove on the rotating plate, a straight pipe cavity is formed in the control plate, a jacking device is arranged in the inner cavity of the straight pipe cavity, and an air groove is formed in the bottom surface of the control plate, the lower end of the straight pipe cavity is communicated with the air groove, the lower end of the air groove is provided with an air column, the air column is fixed on the bottom surface of the square groove on the rotating plate, the cylindrical groove is formed in the bottom surface of the square groove on the rotating plate, the cylindrical groove on the rotating plate is sleeved with a pressure column and a first corrugated pipe, one end of the pressure column is in contact with the first corrugated pipe, the other end of the pressure column extends into the square groove on the rotating plate, the end part of the pressure column is fixedly connected with the control plate, the square groove on the rotating plate is provided with a second spring, and the second spring is sleeved on the pressure column.
Preferably, the air valve comprises a second spring, a ventilation plate, a first spring piece and a control ball, wherein the ventilation plate is contacted with one end of the first spring piece, the control ball is contacted with the other end of the first spring piece, a sealing barrel is arranged at one end, far away from the first spring piece, of the control ball, and the ventilation plate is in a circular plate shape and is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes.
Preferably, the spring leaf is a U-shaped plate, the end part of the plate body is bent outwards, the sealing cylinder is a cylinder, the middle part of the bottom surface of one side of the cylinder body is provided with a spherical groove, the control ball is arranged in the spherical groove on the sealing cylinder in a fit mode, and the sealing cylinder is annularly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed thin tube cavities.
Preferably, the jacking device comprises a pushing column, a second corrugated pipe and a second intercepting cylinder, the pushing column is fixedly connected to one end of the second corrugated pipe, the second intercepting cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the second corrugated pipe, a plurality of protruding sliding blocks which are uniformly distributed are arranged on a fixing ring on the side wall of the pushing column, one end of each protruding sliding block is in contact with a second spring piece, the protruding sliding blocks and the second spring pieces are arranged in the control panel, and the second intercepting cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the straight cylinder cavity.
Preferably, the propelling column is cylindrical, the propelling column and the corrugated pipe II are movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the straight pipe cavity, a plurality of uniformly distributed convex sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the propelling column, and the spring piece II is in a wave plate shape.
Preferably, the middle part of the ring gear is movably sleeved with a positioning shaft, the end part of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the plate-shaped groove on the rotating plate, the outer side wall of the central shaft is annularly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed tooth grooves, and one end of the ring gear is meshed with the tooth grooves on the central shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention realizes that the partition plate is provided with the plurality of grinding tool forming units, the upper end of the partition plate is a plastic liquid injection molding section, and the lower end of the partition plate is a product forming demolding section, so that efficient forming processing work is realized, and only the material injection mechanism in the prior art needs to be arranged at the upper end of the partition plate;
2. the device can automatically restore the initial position of the propelling column through the design of the protruding sliding block and the spring piece II, namely after the control plate restores the initial position, the gas column is drawn out from the gas groove, and the gas in the straight pipe cavity can be discharged outwards, so that the propelling column automatically retracts into the straight pipe cavity to prepare for the next material injection work, and the automatic control effect of the invention is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 partition plate, 2 rotating plates, 3 worm, 4 central shaft, 5 ring gear, 6 piston column, 7 branched pipe cavity I, 8 branched pipe cavity II, 9 positioning column, 10 air valve, 11 spring I, 12 intercepting cylinder I, 13 control plate, 14 guide slide block, 15 straight pipe cavity, 16 jacking device, 17 forming groove, 18 air groove, 19 air column, 20 pressure column, 21 corrugated pipe I, 22 spring II, 23 ventilating plate, 24 spring leaf I, 25 control ball, 26 sealing cylinder, 27 pushing column, 28 corrugated pipe II, 29 intercepting cylinder II, 30 spring leaf II and 31 projecting slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an operation frame with a circumferential shoe mold comprises a partition plate 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed rotating plates 2 penetrate through the partition plate 1, the rotating plates 2 are arranged in a circular plate hole formed in the partition plate 1 in a matching mode, one side of each rotating plate 2 is connected with a worm 3 in a transmission mode, one end of each worm 3 extends to the outside of the partition plate 1, a central shaft 4 penetrates through the middle of each rotating plate 2, the end portion of the central shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular plate hole in the partition plate 1, each rotating plate 2 is in an annular plate shape, one side of each rotating plate body is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed protruding teeth, the protruding teeth on each rotating plate 2 are in meshed connection with spiral teeth on the worm 3, one side of the central shaft 4 is provided with an annular gear 5, the annular gear 5 is arranged in a plate-shaped groove formed in the rotating plate 2, one end of the annular gear 5 is in contact with a piston column 6, the other side of the annular gear 5 is in transmission connection with the central shaft, one side of the branch pipe cavity I7 is communicated with a branch pipe cavity II 8, one end of the branch pipe cavity II 8 extends to the outside of the rotating plate 2, the other end of the branch pipe cavity II 8 extends to the plate-shaped groove on the rotating plate 2, air valves 10 are arranged in the inner cavities of the branch pipe cavity I7 and the branch pipe cavity II 8, the piston column 6 is arranged in the branch pipe cavity II 8, one end of the piston column 6 extends to the plate-shaped groove on the rotating plate 2, the other end of the piston column 6 is contacted with a spring I11, one end of the spring I11 is contacted with an interception cylinder I12, the spring I11 and the interception cylinder I12 are arranged in the branch pipe cavity II 8, a square groove is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating plate 2, a control plate 13 is arranged in fit in the square groove of the rotating plate 2, the top of the control plate 13 is provided with a forming groove 17, a guide slide block 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control plate 13, and the guide slide block 14 partially extends to a slide groove arranged on the inner wall of the square groove on the rotating plate 2, a straight pipe cavity 15 is arranged in a control plate 13, a jacking device 16 is arranged in an inner cavity of the straight pipe cavity 15, an air groove 18 is arranged on the bottom surface of the control plate 13, the lower end of the straight pipe cavity 15 is communicated with the air groove 18, an air column 19 is arranged at the lower end of the air groove 18, the air column 19 is fixed on the bottom surface of a square groove on a rotating plate 2, a cylindrical groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the square groove on the rotating plate 2, a pressure column 20 and a corrugated pipe 21 are sleeved in the cylindrical groove on the rotating plate 2, one end of the pressure column 20 is contacted with the corrugated pipe 21, the other end of the pressure column 20 extends into the square groove on the rotating plate 2, the end part of the pressure column 20 is fixedly connected with the control plate 13, a spring two 22 is arranged in the square groove on the rotating plate 2, the spring two 22 is sleeved on the pressure column 20, referring to figure 1, a plurality of rotating plates 2 which are uniformly distributed, each rotating plate 2 is an independent molding unit, a material injection grinding tool in the prior art is arranged at the upper end of the control plate 13, the materials are injected into the molding groove 17, after the plastic liquid is cooled and molded, a shoe entity is formed in the inner cavity of the molding groove 17 and is connected with the worm 3 through a driving mechanism in the prior art to control the rotation of the worm 3.
The air valve 10 comprises a second spring 22, a ventilation plate 23, a first spring piece 24 and a control ball 25, wherein one end of the first spring piece 24 is contacted with the ventilation plate 23, the other end of the first spring piece 24 is contacted with the control ball 25, a sealing barrel 26 is arranged at one end, far away from the first spring piece 24, of the control ball 25, and the ventilation plate 23 is in a circular plate shape and is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes.
The first spring piece 24 is in a U-shaped plate shape, the end part of the plate body is bent outwards, the sealing barrel 26 is in a cylindrical shape, the middle of the bottom surface of one side of the barrel body is provided with a spherical groove, the control ball 25 is arranged in the spherical groove in the sealing barrel 26 in a matching mode, and the sealing barrel 26 is annularly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed thin tube cavities.
The jacking device 16 comprises a pushing column 27, a second corrugated pipe 28 and a second intercepting tube 29, the pushing column 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the second corrugated pipe 28, the second intercepting tube 29 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second corrugated pipe 28, a plurality of protruding sliding blocks 31 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the pushing column 27, one ends of the protruding sliding blocks 31 are in contact with second spring pieces 30, the protruding sliding blocks 31 and the second spring pieces 30 are arranged in the control panel 13, and the second intercepting tube 29 is fixed on the inner wall of the straight tube cavity 15.
The propelling column 27 is cylindrical, the propelling column 27 and the corrugated pipe II 28 are movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the straight pipe cavity 15, a plurality of uniformly distributed convex sliding blocks 31 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the propelling column 27, and the spring piece II 30 is in a wave plate shape.
The middle part activity of ring gear 5 has cup jointed the location axle, the tip of location axle and the inboard wall fixed connection of the platelike groove on the commentaries on classics board 2, and the lateral wall of center pin 4 is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's tooth's socket, and 5 one ends of ring gear and the tooth's socket meshing on the center pin 4 are connected.
The working principle is as follows: the worm 3 rotates to drive the rotating plate 2 to rotate, the rotating plate 2 rotates around the central shaft 4, the rotating plate 2 drives the ring gear 5, the ring gear 5 rotates around the central shaft 4, the ring gear 5 pushes the piston column 6, the piston column 6 reciprocates in cooperation with the rebounding effect of the first spring 11, the effect of controlling air flow is achieved in the motion of the piston column 6, the piston column 6 is inserted into the branch pipe cavity II 8 to extrude the air in the branch pipe cavity II 8, specifically, the air flow jacks up the control ball 25 in the branch pipe cavity II 8 to cause the control ball 25 to be separated from the sealing cylinder 26, and conversely, the piston column 6 extends out of the branch pipe cavity II 8 to generate air suction force to suck the air in the bellows I21, specifically, the air flow in the bellows I21 jacks up the control ball 25 in the branch pipe cavity I7, and the air flow flows through a gap between the control ball 25 in the branch pipe cavity I7 and the sealing cylinder 26, thus, the gas in the corrugated pipe I21 is gradually discharged through the branch pipe cavity I7 and the branch pipe cavity II 8, the corrugated pipe I21 deforms and contracts to drive the pressure column 20, the pressure column 20 overcomes the rebound influence of the spring II 22 to move, the control panel 13 gradually retracts into the rotating plate 2, the rotating plate 2 smoothly rotates in such a way until the opening of the forming groove 17 faces downwards, the control panel 13 moves to a certain distance, the gas column 19 is inserted into the gas groove 18 to push part of the gas flow into the straight pipe cavity 15, the gas flow rushes into the corrugated pipe II 28, the corrugated pipe II 28 expands and deforms, the pushing column 27 is pushed by the air pressure to move, the sole formed in the forming groove 17 is further pushed up to realize demoulding operation, the demoulding operation is completed before the control panel 13 rotates to the position under the rotating plate 2, when the sole is positioned under the rotating plate 2, the sole automatically falls off to complete the processing operation, and the rotating plate 2 reversely rotates, the rotation of the rotating plate 2 triggers the control plate 13 to retract into the rotating plate 2, and the control plate 13 automatically extends out of the rotating plate 2 after a certain static time because the spring II 22 rebounds and pushes, and meanwhile, the external air flow can permeate through the thin tube cavity on the sealing cylinder 26, namely, the air flow is gradually supplemented into the inner cavity of the corrugated tube I21.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.