CN111972344B - Penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device and use method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device and a use method thereof, wherein the penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device comprises the following steps: a penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device comprises: the anesthesia box comprises a plurality of box bodies and connecting bridges arranged on the box bodies, wherein the box bodies are divided into movable box bodies and anesthesia box bodies, the movable box bodies are connected with the anesthesia box bodies through the connecting bridges, and baffles are arranged between the box bodies and the connecting bridges; a light source is arranged in the connecting bridge close to the top cover of the box body, and anesthetic paint is coated on the inner wall of the connecting bridge close to the bottom of the box body; the baffle is connected with the box body through a one-way hinge, and a water flow through hole is formed in the baffle; a spiral pipeline is arranged in the movable box body, the movable box body is completely filled with the spiral pipeline, and two ends of the spiral pipeline are respectively communicated with the corresponding connecting bridges; the anesthesia box body is a hollow box body, the using amount of the penaeus monodon anesthetic can be accurately controlled, the accumulation and the bite of the penaeus monodon in a container are reduced, and the transportation survival rate of the penaeus monodon is improved.

Description

Penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a transportation device, in particular to a penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device and a using method thereof.

Background

Penaeus monodon belongs to the family of Penaeidae and genus of Penaeus. The penaeus monodon is the largest individual in the genus penaeus, the largest individual can reach 350 mm, the body mass can reach more than 500 g, the average body length of naturally mature individuals can generally reach 350 mm, and the average body mass is 400 g. Female shrimps are larger than male shrimps. The penaeus monodon has smooth body surface and slightly thick shell. The body color varies with the size of the individual, the environment in which the individual inhabits, the bait, and other factors. Generally, the body color of a person captured from a natural sea area is more vivid and is reddish brown or light brown. The back of the body is usually provided with 9 white transverse bands which are obviously easy to see, and the distribution positions are as follows: the 3 strips are positioned on the cephalothorax, the 2 nd to 6 th abdominal joints are respectively provided with 1 strip, and the tail part is provided with 1 strip. In the case of fish farms and ponds, the growers have a slightly dark green or dark grass green color and the above-mentioned white color band is not obvious. The walking foot and swimming foot have bright yellow and blue colors. The 1 st pair of footholds extend to or slightly beyond the 2 nd tentacle wrist end. The 3 rd pair of feet is the longest and extends to the end of the I-th tentacle or beyond by the knuckle. The 5 th pair of feet extend to the middle of the 1 st section of the 2 nd antenna handle. The 1 st pair of the feet have base joint thorns and seat joint thorns, and the 2 nd pair of the feet only have base joint thorns. The external limbs of the walking feet 1-4 and no external limbs of the walking feet 5. There is no small thorn on both sides of the tail section, and the central groove is shallow and not obvious; the adult penaeus monodon is fond to inhabit on the bottom of muddy or sandy sea and is distributed in shallow sea areas with the water depth of 60 m and the highest catch is obtained in sea areas with the water depth of 20-40 m. Penaeus monodon is widely edible, and can not only take animal food, but also plant food, and is a omnivorous shrimp.

The existing penaeus monodon transportation mode mostly adopts a box body or a bag body to be wholly injected with water for packing and transporting, a large amount of penaeus monodon is stacked, and the penaeus monodon is bitten by each other due to narrow space and is dead due to bumping, so that the survival rate of penaeus monodon transportation is low; meanwhile, the use safety of the penaeus monodon is difficult to ensure due to the excessive use of the anesthetic.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device and a using method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device, comprising: a penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device comprises: the box body is divided into a movable box body and an anesthesia box body, the movable box body is connected with the anesthesia box body through a plurality of connecting bridges, and a baffle is arranged between the box body and the connecting bridges; a light source is arranged in the connecting bridge close to the top cover of the box body, and anesthetic paint is coated on the inner wall of the connecting bridge close to the bottom of the box body; the baffle is connected with the box body through a one-way hinge, and a water flow through hole is formed in the baffle; a spiral pipeline is arranged in the movable box body, the movable box body is completely filled by the spiral pipeline, and two ends of the spiral pipeline are respectively communicated with the corresponding connecting bridges; the anesthesia box body is a hollow box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water pump is disposed in the spiral pipe.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water pump is oriented in a direction extending toward the axis of the spiral pipe.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the light source irradiates towards the anesthesia box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the baffle close to the top cover of the box body is positioned at one side of the movable box body, and the baffle close to the bottom of the box body is positioned at one side of the anesthesia box body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is opened and closed toward the inner space of the box body where the baffle is located.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the light source irradiates towards the anesthesia box body. The connecting pipe close to the bottom of the box body is of a double-layer pipe wall structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the wall of the outer layer pipe is coated with anesthetic, and the wall of the inner layer pipe can be circumferentially contracted.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a counting device is arranged in the connecting bridge close to the top cover of the box body.

The invention also provides a using method of the penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

A. the water pump is started to push the penaeus monodon in the spiral pipeline towards the connecting bridge at the bottom of the box body, and the penaeus monodon enters the anesthesia box body in an anesthetized state after passing through the connecting bridge coated with the anesthetic;

B. after the penaeus monodon in the anesthesia box body is anesthetized and loses efficacy, the light source is started, the penaeus monodon moves towards the light source to enter the movable box body, and after the penaeus monodon passes through the spiral pipeline, the penaeus monodon is anesthetized again and the process is repeated.

The invention also provides a debugging method of the penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device before use, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) the counting device records the number of the penaeus monodon entering the movable box body within a fixed time period;

(2) rotating the inner-layer pipe wall to change the content of the anesthetic in the bottom connecting pipe, and recording the number of penaeus monodon entering the movable box body within the same time under the condition of different anesthetic contents;

(3) after the total transport amount of the penaeus monodon is determined, the distribution of the penaeus monodon in the box body is changed by adjusting the content of the anesthetic.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid is filled between the movable box and the spiral pipe.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating device is disposed on an inner wall of the movable box.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the movable box is provided with a water pump.

The invention solves the defects in the background art, and has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention adopts a structure of combining the movable box body and the anesthesia box body, separates the penaeus monodon in different states, and simultaneously enables the penaeus monodon to be continuously switched between the anesthesia state and the non-anesthesia state, thereby exerting the effect of the anesthetic to the maximum and ensuring the transportation survival rate of the penaeus monodon under the condition of reducing the relative usage amount of the anesthetic;

the bottom connecting bridge is of a double-layer structure, the inner wall of the outer layer is coated with the anesthetic, so that the content of the anesthetic in the invention can be changed through the relative rotation of the inner layer and the outer layer, the penaeus monodon accommodated in the invention needs to be subjected to next anesthetic operation after the anesthetic is completely effective, the influence of too much anesthetic injected once on the edible safety is avoided, the low bite survival rate of the penaeus monodon which the anesthetic is injected once too little is also avoided, the penaeus monodon can cope with different numbers of penaeus monodons, and the optimal anesthetic effect and the transportation survival rate can be obtained through adjustment.

(2) The water in the box body of the invention realizes circular flow by the water pump, and compared with the water body in a standing state, the penaeus monodon in the water flow in the motion of the spiral pipeline is not easy to be frightened by the collision of the box body in the transportation process, thereby improving the survival rate of the penaeus monodon in the box body; meanwhile, water is injected between the box body and the spiral pipeline, and the water between the box body and the spiral pipeline and the water in the spiral pipeline are not affected with each other, so that the water in the two areas can form double buffering for the collision outside the box body, and the possibility that the penaeus monodon is frightened is further reduced.

The water pump is positioned in the spiral pipeline, the water pump pushes water flow along the axial direction of the pipeline, the pipeline is of a spiral structure, the spiral pipeline is more convenient for fluid transmission, the water pump can push the water flow as mildly as possible, the water flow thrust is more durable on the wall of the pipeline in a streamline shape, the consumption of the water pump is saved, and the scaring of the high-power operation of the water pump on the penaeus monodon is reduced.

(3) The connecting bridge close to the top cover is internally provided with the light source which irradiates towards the anesthesia box body, so that the penaeus monodon with anesthesia failure can be attracted by the light source and swim to the movable box body from the anesthesia box body for anesthesia operation again, meanwhile, the connecting bridge is provided with the baffle at the connecting part with the box body, and the baffle which is turned in a single direction is matched with the water pump, so that the penaeus monodon can not be gathered at the light source but can enter a pipeline for a repeated circulation process, the accumulation of the penaeus monodon can not occur at any position of the device, and the survival rate of the penaeus monodon can be improved.

(4) The heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the requirement of the penaeus monodon on the storage temperature is high, the heating device can ensure the water temperature in the box body, and the water temperature in the box body can slowly and mildly exert influence on the interior of the pipeline after being blocked by the spiral pipeline wall, so that the penaeus monodon is ensured not to be stimulated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a movable box body; 2. an anesthesia box body; 3. a connecting bridge; 31. a light source; 32. a baffle plate; 321. the water flow passes through the holes; 33. the bottom is connected with the outer wall of the bridge; 34. the bottom is connected with the inner wall of the bridge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Reference in the specification to "an embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. The various appearances of "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments. If the specification states a component, feature, structure, or characteristic "may", "might", or "could" be included, that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claim refers to "a" or "an" element, that does not mean there is only one of the element. If the specification or claim refers to "a further" element, that does not preclude there being more than one of the further element.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified the use of the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", and "third", etc., to describe a common object, merely indicate that different instances of like objects are being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking, or in any other manner. In the description of the invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The anaesthesia transportation device for penaeus monodon and the use method thereof as shown in figure 1 comprise: the anesthesia box comprises a plurality of box bodies, wherein the box bodies are provided with connecting bridges 3 and are divided into a movable box body 1 and an anesthesia box body 2, the movable box body 1 is connected with the anesthesia box body 2 through the connecting bridges 3, and a baffle 32 is arranged between the box bodies and the connecting bridges 3; a light source 31 is arranged in the connecting bridge 3 close to the top cover of the box body, and anesthetic paint is coated on the inner wall of the connecting bridge 3 close to the bottom of the box body; the baffle 32 is connected with the box body through a one-way hinge (as shown in fig. 3, a water flow through hole 321 is arranged on the baffle 32);

as shown in fig. 1, a spiral pipeline is arranged in the movable box body 1, the movable box body 1 is completely filled with the spiral pipeline, and two ends of the spiral pipeline are respectively communicated with the corresponding connecting bridges 3; the anesthesia box body 2 is a hollow box body; a water pump is arranged in the spiral pipeline; the water pump extends towards the axis of the spiral pipeline; the light source 31 irradiates towards the anesthesia box body 2; the baffle 32 close to the top cover of the box body is positioned at one side of the movable box body 1, and the baffle 32 close to the bottom of the box body is positioned at one side of the anesthesia box body 2; the baffle 32 is opened and closed towards the inner space of the box body where the baffle is positioned; the light source 31 irradiates toward the anesthetic box body 2. The connecting pipe close to the bottom of the box body is of a double-layer pipe wall structure; anesthetic is coated on the outer layer pipe wall, and the inner layer pipe wall can be contracted in the circumferential direction; a counting device is arranged in the connecting bridge 3 close to the top cover of the box body.

The invention also provides a using method of the penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

A. the water pump is started to push the penaeus monodon in the spiral pipeline towards the connecting bridge 3 at the bottom of the box body, and the penaeus monodon enters the anesthesia box body 2 in an anesthetized state after passing through the connecting bridge 3 coated with the anesthetic;

B. after the penaeus monodon in the anesthesia box body 2 is anesthetized and loses efficacy, the light source 31 is started, the penaeus monodon moves towards the light source 31 to enter the movable box body 1, and after passing through the spiral pipeline, the penaeus monodon is anesthetized again to repeat the process.

The invention also provides a debugging method of the penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device before use, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) the counting device records the number of the penaeus monodon entering the movable box body 1 within a fixed time period;

(2) rotating the inner-layer pipe wall to change the content of the anesthetic in the bottom connecting pipe, and recording the quantity of the penaeus monodon entering the movable box body 1 within the same time under the condition of different anesthetic contents;

(3) after the total transport amount of the penaeus monodon is determined, the distribution of the penaeus monodon in the box body is changed by adjusting the content of the anesthetic.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid is filled between the movable box 1 and the spiral pipeline, a heating device is disposed on the inner wall of the movable box 1, and a water pump is disposed on the inner wall of the movable box 1.

The invention adopts a structure that the movable box body 1 and the anesthesia box body 2 are combined to separate the penaeus monodon in different states, and simultaneously, the penaeus monodon is continuously switched between the anesthesia state and the non-anesthesia state, thereby exerting the effect of the anesthetic to the maximum and ensuring the transportation survival rate of the penaeus monodon under the condition of reducing the relative usage amount of the anesthetic;

the bottom connecting bridge 3 is of a double-layer structure, the inner wall of the outer layer is coated with the anesthetic, so that the content of the anesthetic in the invention can be changed through the relative rotation of the inner layer and the outer layer, the penaeus monodon accommodated in the invention needs to be subjected to next anesthetic operation after the anesthetic is completely effective, the influence of too much anesthetic injected once on the edible safety is avoided, the low bite survival rate of the penaeus monodon which the anesthetic is injected once too little is also avoided, the penaeus monodon can deal with different numbers of penaeus monodons, and the optimal anesthetic effect and the optimal transportation survival rate can be obtained through adjustment.

The water in the box body of the invention realizes circular flow by the water pump, and compared with the water body in a standing state, the penaeus monodon in the water flow in the motion of the spiral pipeline is not easy to be frightened by the collision of the box body in the transportation process, thereby improving the survival rate of the penaeus monodon in the box body; meanwhile, water is injected between the box body and the spiral pipeline, and the water between the box body and the spiral pipeline and the water in the spiral pipeline are not affected with each other, so that the water in the two areas can form double buffering for the collision outside the box body, and the possibility that the penaeus monodon is frightened is further reduced.

The water pump is positioned in the spiral pipeline, the water pump pushes water flow along the axial direction of the pipeline, the pipeline is of a spiral structure, the spiral pipeline is more convenient for fluid transmission, the water pump can push the water flow as mildly as possible, the water flow thrust is more durable on the wall of the pipeline in a streamline shape, the consumption of the water pump is saved, and the scaring of the high-power operation of the water pump on the penaeus monodon is reduced.

A light source 31 is arranged in a connecting bridge 3 close to a top cover, the light source 31 irradiates towards an anesthesia box body 2, so that penaeus monodon with anesthesia failure can be attracted by the light source 31 and can swim from the anesthesia box body 2 to a movable box body 1 for anesthesia operation again, meanwhile, a baffle 32 is arranged at the connecting position of the connecting bridge 3 and the box body, the baffle 32 which is turned in one direction is matched with a water pump, the penaeus monodon can be ensured not to be gathered at the light source 31 but can enter a pipeline for repeated circulation, the accumulation of the penaeus monodon can be ensured not to occur at any position of the device, and the survival rate of the penaeus monodon is improved.

The heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the requirement of the penaeus monodon on the storage temperature is high, the heating device can ensure the water temperature in the box body, and the water temperature in the box body can slowly and mildly exert influence on the interior of the pipeline after being blocked by the spiral pipeline wall, so that the penaeus monodon is ensured not to be stimulated.

When the device is used, the water pump is started to push the penaeus monodon in the spiral pipeline towards the connecting bridge 3 at the bottom of the box body, and the penaeus monodon enters the anesthesia box body 2 in an anesthetized state after passing through the connecting bridge 3 coated with the anesthetic; after the penaeus monodon in the anesthesia box body 2 is anesthetized and loses efficacy, the light source 31 is started, the penaeus monodon moves towards the light source 31 to enter the movable box body 1, and after the penaeus monodon passes through the spiral pipeline, the anesthesia process is repeated until the penaeus monodon reaches a transportation destination.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. A penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device, comprising: a plurality of boxes, the connecting bridge on the box, its characterized in that:

the box body is divided into a movable box body and an anesthesia box body, the movable box body is connected with the anesthesia box body through a plurality of connecting bridges, and a baffle is arranged between the box body and the connecting bridges; a light source is arranged in the connecting bridge close to the top cover of the box body, and anesthetic paint is coated on the inner wall of the connecting bridge close to the bottom of the box body;

the baffle is connected with the box body through a one-way hinge, and a water flow through hole is formed in the baffle;

a spiral pipeline is arranged in the movable box body, the movable box body is completely filled by the spiral pipeline, and two ends of the spiral pipeline are respectively communicated with the corresponding connecting bridges;

the anesthesia box body is a hollow box body;

a water pump is arranged in the spiral pipeline;

the water pump extends towards the axis of the spiral pipeline;

the light source irradiates towards the anesthesia box body;

the baffle close to the top cover of the box body is positioned at one side of the movable box body, and the baffle close to the bottom of the box body is positioned at one side of the anesthesia box body;

the light source irradiates towards the anesthesia box body, and a connecting pipe close to the bottom of the box body is of a double-layer pipe wall structure;

anesthetic is coated on the outer layer pipe wall of the connecting pipe, and the inner layer pipe wall of the connecting pipe can be circumferentially contracted;

and a counting device is arranged in the connecting bridge close to the top cover of the box body.

2. The use method of the penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:

A. the water pump is started to push the penaeus monodon in the spiral pipeline towards the connecting bridge at the bottom of the box body, and the penaeus monodon enters the anesthesia box body in an anesthetized state after passing through the connecting bridge coated with the anesthetic;

B. after the penaeus monodon in the anesthesia box body is anesthetized and loses efficacy, the light source is started, the penaeus monodon moves towards the light source to enter the movable box body, and after the penaeus monodon passes through the spiral pipeline, the penaeus monodon is anesthetized again and the process is repeated.

3. The use method of the penaeus monodon anesthesia transportation device according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising the following steps:

(1) the counting device records the number of the penaeus monodon entering the movable box body within a fixed time period;

(2) rotating the inner-layer pipe wall to change the content of the anesthetic in the bottom connecting pipe, and recording the number of penaeus monodon entering the movable box body within the same time under the condition of different anesthetic contents;

(3) after the total transport amount of the penaeus monodon is determined, the distribution of the penaeus monodon in the box body is changed by adjusting the content of the anesthetic.

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