CN111964234A - Method and device for controlling air conditioner compressor and air conditioner - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling air conditioner compressor and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/41—Defrosting; Preventing freezing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
- F24F11/67—Switching between heating and cooling modes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
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Abstract
本申请涉及智能空调技术领域,公开一种用于空调压缩机控制的方法、装置及空调。所述方法包括:在确定空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,获取当前压缩机工作参数;根据保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度,其中,所述第一对应关系是所述空调在进入所述除霜运行状态之前记录的;根据所述预估内盘管温度,控制所述压缩机的运行。这样,减少了因频率上升太快,引起功率波动进而引起室温波动的几率,提高了制热运行的效果。
The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, and discloses a method and device for controlling an air conditioner compressor and an air conditioner. The method includes: when it is determined that the air conditioner completes the defrosting operation and enters the heating operation state, acquiring the current compressor operating parameters; and determining the stored first correspondence between the compressor operating parameters and the inner coil temperature The estimated inner coil temperature that matches the current compressor operating parameters, wherein the first correspondence is recorded before the air conditioner enters the defrosting operation state; according to the estimated inner coil temperature , which controls the operation of the compressor. In this way, the probability of power fluctuation and room temperature fluctuation caused by the frequency rising too fast is reduced, and the effect of heating operation is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能空调技术领域,例如涉及用于空调压缩机控制的方法、装置及空调。The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, for example, to a method, a device and an air conditioner for controlling an air conditioner compressor.
背景技术Background technique
目前,空调作为一种常见调节室内环境温湿度的智能设备已被广泛应用,空调具有制冷制热等调整温度的功能。其中,空调在制热运行中,为减少因压缩机工作频率的波动引发空调功率波动,进而引发室内温度波动的几率,需在制热运行过程中,根据空调的内盘管温度控制压缩机的升降频,包括:当内盘管温度达到48℃时,执行空调压缩机升频运行,以及,当内盘管温度达到56℃时,执行空调压缩机的降频运行。At present, air conditioners have been widely used as a common intelligent device for adjusting the temperature and humidity of indoor environment. Air conditioners have functions such as cooling and heating to adjust temperature. Among them, during the heating operation of the air conditioner, in order to reduce the possibility of the fluctuation of the air conditioner power caused by the fluctuation of the operating frequency of the compressor, thereby causing the fluctuation of the indoor temperature, it is necessary to control the temperature of the compressor according to the temperature of the inner coil of the air conditioner during the heating operation. Frequency raising and lowering includes: when the temperature of the inner coil reaches 48°C, performing the up-frequency operation of the air-conditioning compressor, and when the temperature of the inner coil reaches 56°C, performing the frequency-lowering operation of the air-conditioning compressor.
但是,空调在制热运行一段时间后,会进行除霜运行,而在除霜时空调运行制冷模式,蒸发器及内盘管温度都较低,且此时房间内温度也有一定的下降,当完成制冷运行并恢复制热模式后,室内盘管温度上升速度较慢,这样,空调检测到的内盘管温度会比较小,达不到根据内盘管温度控制压缩机的升降频中所对应的预设温度,因此,造成根据内盘管温度保护产生压缩机频率的控制无法及时实施,从而,可能会使得频率上升太快,引起功率波动进而引起室温波动,造成用户房间内不适。However, after the air conditioner has been running for a period of time, it will defrost, and during defrosting, the air conditioner operates in cooling mode, the temperature of the evaporator and the inner coil are both low, and the temperature in the room also drops to a certain extent. After the cooling operation is completed and the heating mode is restored, the temperature of the indoor coil rises slowly, so that the temperature of the inner coil detected by the air conditioner will be relatively small, and it will not reach the corresponding frequency of controlling the compressor's frequency according to the temperature of the inner coil. Therefore, the control of the frequency of the compressor generated according to the temperature protection of the inner coil cannot be implemented in time, which may cause the frequency to rise too fast, causing power fluctuations and then room temperature fluctuations, causing discomfort in the user's room.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not intended to be an extensive review, nor to identify key/critical elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于空调压缩机控制的方法、装置和空调,以解决空调制热运行功率波动的技术问题。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, a device, and an air conditioner for controlling an air conditioner compressor, so as to solve the technical problem of the fluctuation of the heating operation power of the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,所述方法包括:In some embodiments, the method includes:
在确定空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,获取当前压缩机工作参数;When it is determined that the air conditioner completes the defrosting operation and enters the heating operation state, obtain the current compressor working parameters;
根据保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度,其中,所述第一对应关系是所述空调在进入所述除霜运行状态之前记录的;Determine the estimated inner coil temperature matching the current compressor operating parameters according to the stored first correspondence between the compressor operating parameters and the inner coil temperature, wherein the first correspondence is the air conditioner recorded before entering said defrost operating state;
根据所述预估内盘管温度,控制所述压缩机的运行。Operation of the compressor is controlled based on the estimated inner coil temperature.
在一些实施例中,所述装置包括:In some embodiments, the apparatus includes:
获取模块,被配置为在确定空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,获取当前压缩机工作参数;an acquisition module, configured to acquire the current compressor operating parameters when it is determined that the air conditioner completes the defrosting operation and enters the heating operation state;
确定模块,被配置为根据保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与所述当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度,其中,所述第一对应关系是所述空调在进入所述除霜运行状态之前记录的;A determination module configured to determine an estimated inner coil temperature matching the current compressor operating parameters according to the stored first correspondence between the compressor operating parameters and the inner coil temperature, wherein the first The corresponding relationship is recorded before the air conditioner enters the defrosting operation state;
控制模块,被配置为根据所述预估内盘管温度,控制所述压缩机的运行。A control module configured to control operation of the compressor based on the estimated inner coil temperature.
在一些实施例中,所述用于空调压缩机控制的装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行上述用于空调压缩机控制方法。In some embodiments, the apparatus for air conditioning compressor control includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor is configured to, when executing the program instructions, execute the above-mentioned control of an air conditioning compressor Control Method.
在一些实施例中,所述空调,包括上述用于空调压缩机控制的装置In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes the above-mentioned device for air conditioner compressor control
本公开实施例提供的用于空调压缩机控制的方法、装置和空调,可以实现以下技术效果:The method, device and air conditioner for controlling an air conditioner compressor provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
在空调除霜后进行制热运行时,不是根据检测出的内盘管温度,而是根据与压缩机工作参数匹配的除霜前的内盘管温度,来控制压缩机的运行,这样,避免了根据内盘管温度保护产生压缩机频率的控制无法及时实施,减少了因频率上升太快,引起功率波动进而引起室温波动的几率,提高了制热运行的效果,也进一步提高了用户体验。When the air conditioner performs heating operation after defrosting, the operation of the compressor is controlled not according to the detected inner coil temperature, but according to the inner coil temperature before defrosting that matches the working parameters of the compressor. The control of the compressor frequency according to the inner coil temperature protection cannot be implemented in time, which reduces the probability of power fluctuations and room temperature fluctuations caused by the frequency rising too fast, improves the effect of heating operation, and further improves the user experience.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,附图不构成比例限制,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, The drawings do not constitute a limitation of scale, and in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或多个实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, numerous details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the purposes of implementing the embodiments of the disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and/or B, means: A or B, or, A and B three relationships.
本公开实施例中,空调处于制热模式运行,在没有进行除霜之前,保存压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,这样,在完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,可根据第一对应关系,确定与当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度,并根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行,这样,不是根据检测出的内盘管温度,避免了根据内盘管温度保护产生压缩机频率的控制无法及时实施,减少了因频率上升太快,引起功率波动进而引起室温波动的几率,提高了制热运行的效果,也进一步提高了用户体验。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the air conditioner operates in the heating mode, and before defrosting is performed, the first correspondence between the compressor operating parameters and the temperature of the inner coil is saved. In this way, the defrosting operation is completed and the heating operation is entered. In the case of the state, the estimated inner coil temperature that matches the current compressor operating parameters can be determined according to the first corresponding relationship, and the operation of the compressor can be controlled according to the estimated inner coil temperature. The temperature of the inner coil avoids that the control of the compressor frequency cannot be implemented in time according to the protection of the inner coil temperature, reduces the probability of power fluctuations and room temperature fluctuations caused by the frequency rising too fast, and improves the effect of heating operation. Further improve the user experience.
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制方法的流程示意图。如图1所示,用于空调压缩机控制的过程包括:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the process for air conditioning compressor control includes:
步骤101:在确定空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,获取当前压缩机工作参数。Step 101: Obtain current compressor operating parameters when it is determined that the air conditioner completes the defrosting operation and enters the heating operation state.
空调启动制热运行后,会定时或实时,检测内盘管温度,然后,根据检测到的内盘管温度控制压缩机的升降频,包括:当内盘管温度达到48℃时,执行空调压缩机升频运行,以及,当内盘管温度达到56℃时,执行空调压缩机的降频运行。本公开实施例中,空调在制热运行时,不仅需要检测内盘管温度,还需要获取压缩机工作参数,并且,形成压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系并保存。因此,在一些实施例中,在确定空调处于除霜运行状态之前的制热运行状态的情况下,获取空调检测到的第一内盘管温度以及对应的压缩机工作参数;根据第一内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行,以及在第一对应关系中记录第一内盘管温度和压缩机工作参数。After the air conditioner starts the heating operation, it will detect the temperature of the inner coil regularly or in real time, and then control the compressor's frequency up and down according to the detected temperature of the inner coil, including: when the temperature of the inner coil reaches 48°C, the air conditioner will be compressed. The frequency-up operation of the machine is performed, and when the temperature of the inner coil reaches 56°C, the down-frequency operation of the air conditioner compressor is performed. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the air conditioner is in heating operation, it is necessary not only to detect the temperature of the inner coil, but also to obtain the working parameters of the compressor, and to form and save the first correspondence between the working parameters of the compressor and the temperature of the inner coil . Therefore, in some embodiments, when it is determined that the air conditioner is in the heating operation state before the defrosting operation state, the temperature of the first inner coil detected by the air conditioner and the corresponding compressor operating parameters are obtained; tube temperature, control the operation of the compressor, and record the first inner coil temperature and the compressor operating parameter in the first correspondence.
其中,压缩机工作参数包括:室内环境温度,室外环境温度以及压缩机运行频率中一个或多个。The compressor operating parameters include one or more of: indoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, and compressor operating frequency.
空调制热运行一段时间后,需要进行除霜运行,而在除霜时空调运行制冷模式,蒸发器及内盘管温度都较低,这样,完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态后,内盘管温度短时间内很难到达压缩机频率保护对应的温度,因此,本公开实施例中,在确定空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,直接获取当前压缩机工作参数,即获取当前室内环境温度、当前室外环境温度以及当前压缩机运行频率中一个或多个。After the air conditioner has been in heating operation for a period of time, defrosting operation is required. During defrosting, the air conditioner operates in cooling mode, and the temperature of the evaporator and the inner coil is low. It is difficult for the coil temperature to reach the temperature corresponding to the frequency protection of the compressor in a short period of time. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when it is determined that the air conditioner has completed the defrosting operation and entered the heating operation state, the current compressor operating parameters are directly obtained, That is, one or more of the current indoor ambient temperature, the current outdoor ambient temperature, and the current compressor operating frequency are acquired.
步骤102:根据保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度。Step 102: According to the stored first correspondence between the compressor operating parameters and the inner coil temperature, determine an estimated inner coil temperature matching the current compressor operating parameters.
在空调处于除霜运行状态之前的制热运行状态时,空调中已经配置并保存了压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,即第一对应关系是空调在进入除霜运行状态之前记录的,这样,即可根据保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度。When the air conditioner is in the heating operation state before the defrosting operation state, the first correspondence between the compressor operating parameters and the temperature of the inner coil has been configured and saved in the air conditioner, that is, the first correspondence is that the air conditioner is in the defrosting operation state. In this way, the estimated inner coil temperature that matches the current compressor operating parameters can be determined according to the first correspondence between the saved compressor operating parameters and the inner coil temperature.
步骤103:根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。Step 103: Control the operation of the compressor according to the estimated inner coil temperature.
在相关技术中,可根据空调检测到的第一内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行,包括:压缩机的升频率控制,降频控制,停机控制等等,即在一些实施例中,根据第一内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行包括:在第一内盘管温度大于或等于第一设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第一速率进行升频运行;在第一内盘管温度大于或等于第二设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第二速率进行降频运行;其中,第一设定温度小于第二设定温度。In the related art, the operation of the compressor can be controlled according to the temperature of the first inner coil detected by the air conditioner, including: frequency-up control, frequency-down control, shutdown control, etc. of the compressor, that is, in some embodiments, according to For the temperature of the first inner coil, controlling the operation of the compressor includes: when the temperature of the first inner coil is greater than or equal to the first set temperature, controlling the compressor to perform an up-frequency operation at a first rate; When the tube temperature is greater than or equal to the second set temperature, the compressor is controlled to perform a down-frequency operation at a second rate; wherein the first set temperature is lower than the second set temperature.
例如:若第一内盘管温度≥48℃,控制压缩机以1HZ/10S的速率进行升频运行,而若第一内盘管温度≥52℃,控制压缩机以1HZ/10S的速率进行降频运行,这里第一设定温度48℃小于第二设定温度52℃。For example: if the temperature of the first inner coil is greater than or equal to 48°C, the compressor is controlled to increase the frequency at a rate of 1HZ/10S, and if the temperature of the first inner coil is greater than or equal to 52°C, the compressor is controlled to decrease at a rate of 1HZ/10S. Frequency operation, where the first set temperature of 48°C is lower than the second set temperature of 52°C.
当然,根据第一内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行中可进一步细分,进行温度设定,达到不同的温度进行不同的压缩机控制,包括:慢速升频运行,快速升频运行,频率不变运行,慢速降频运行,快速降频运行,以及停止运行等等。Of course, according to the temperature of the first inner coil, the operation of the control compressor can be further subdivided, the temperature can be set, and different compressor controls can be performed when different temperatures are reached, including: slow-speed up-frequency operation, fast up-frequency operation, Frequency unchanged operation, slow down-frequency operation, fast down-frequency operation, and stop operation, etc.
本公开实施例中,空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态了,并确定了与当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度,此时,可根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。控制的过程中,采用预估内盘管温度与预设温度进行比较,然后根据比较结果进行对应控制,而根据比较结果进行对应控制的过程可与相关技术中的控制过程相同,当然,也可进行不同的温度划分以及控制。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the air conditioner completes the defrosting operation and enters the heating operation state, and determines the estimated inner coil temperature matching the current compressor operating parameters. At this time, according to the estimated inner coil temperature, control operation of the compressor. In the control process, the estimated inner coil temperature is compared with the preset temperature, and then the corresponding control is performed according to the comparison result. Different temperature division and control are carried out.
在一些实施例中,根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行包括:在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第三设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第三速率进行升频运行,其中,第三设定温度小于第一设定温度,第三速率小于或等于第一速率;在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第二设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第四速率进行降频运行,其中,第四速率小于或等于第二速率。In some embodiments, controlling the operation of the compressor according to the estimated inner coil temperature includes: when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to a third set temperature, controlling the compressor to up-frequency at a third rate operation, wherein the third set temperature is less than the first set temperature, and the third speed is less than or equal to the first speed; when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to the second set temperature, the compressor is controlled to operate at the first speed. Four-rate down-conversion operation, where the fourth rate is less than or equal to the second rate.
第三设定温度可以为48℃,或者可为45℃、42℃或40℃。例如:预估内盘管温度≥40℃,控制压缩机以1HZ/10S、1HZ/20S、或1HZ/50S等的速率进行升频运行。即第三速率可小于或等于第一速率。其中,压缩机升频速率贬低了,可以给盘管的升温增加时间,减少空调功率的波动,也进一步减少室温的波动。当然,预估内盘管温度≥56℃,也可控制压缩机以1HZ/10S、1HZ/50S、或1HZ/100S进行降频运行。The third set temperature may be 48°C, or may be 45°C, 42°C or 40°C. For example, the estimated inner coil temperature is ≥40°C, and the compressor is controlled to run at a rate of 1HZ/10S, 1HZ/20S, or 1HZ/50S, etc. That is, the third rate may be less than or equal to the first rate. Among them, the compressor's frequency-up rate has been degraded, which can increase the heating time of the coil, reduce the fluctuation of the air conditioner power, and further reduce the fluctuation of the room temperature. Of course, if the estimated inner coil temperature is ≥56°C, the compressor can also be controlled to run at 1HZ/10S, 1HZ/50S, or 1HZ/100S to reduce the frequency.
同样,根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行,包括:慢速升频运行,快速升频运行,频率不变运行,慢速降频运行,快速降频运行,以及停止运行等等。因此,在一些实施例中,控制压缩机的运行还包括:在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第四设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机停止升频运行,其中,第四设定温度大于第一设定温度且小于第二设定温度;在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第五设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机停止运行,其中,第五设定温度大于第二设定温度。Similarly, according to the estimated inner coil temperature, control the operation of the compressor, including: slow up-frequency operation, fast up-frequency operation, constant frequency operation, slow-speed down-frequency operation, fast down-frequency operation, and stop operation, etc. . Therefore, in some embodiments, controlling the operation of the compressor further includes: in the case that the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to a fourth set temperature, controlling the compressor to stop the frequency-up operation, wherein the fourth set temperature It is greater than the first set temperature and less than the second set temperature; when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to the fifth set temperature, the compressor is controlled to stop running, wherein the fifth set temperature is greater than the second set temperature. fixed temperature.
例如:当预估内盘管温度≥40℃时,控制压缩机慢升频运行,升频速度为第三速率1HZ/10S;当预估内盘管温度≥52℃时,控制压缩机停止升频运行;当预估内盘管温度≥56℃时,控制压缩机慢降频运行,速度为第四速率1HZ/10S;当预估内盘管温度≥59℃时,控制压缩机快降频运行,速度为1HZ/1S;当预估内盘管温度≥63℃时,控制压缩机停止运行,保护压缩机。停机后,当预估内盘管温度≤38℃时,控制压缩机启动运行。For example: when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to 40°C, the compressor is controlled to increase the frequency slowly, and the frequency increase speed is the third rate of 1HZ/10S; when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to 52°C, the compressor is controlled to stop increasing the frequency. Frequency operation; when the estimated inner coil temperature is ≥56°C, control the compressor to run at a slow frequency reduction, and the speed is the fourth speed of 1HZ/10S; when the estimated inner coil temperature is ≥59°C, control the compressor to quickly reduce the frequency Run at a speed of 1HZ/1S; when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to 63°C, control the compressor to stop running to protect the compressor. After shutdown, when the estimated inner coil temperature is less than or equal to 38℃, control the compressor to start running.
可见,本实施例中,在空调除霜后进行制热运行时,不是根据检测出的内盘管温度,而是根据与压缩机工作参数匹配的除霜前的内盘管温度,来控制压缩机的运行,这样,避免了根据内盘管温度保护产生压缩机频率的控制无法及时实施,减少了因频率上升太快,引起功率波动进而引起室温波动的几率,提高了制热运行的效果,也进一步提高了用户体验。It can be seen that in this embodiment, when the air conditioner performs heating operation after defrosting, the compression control is not based on the detected inner coil temperature, but according to the inner coil temperature before defrosting that matches the working parameters of the compressor. In this way, the control of the compressor frequency according to the temperature protection of the inner coil can not be implemented in time, and the probability of power fluctuations and room temperature fluctuations caused by the frequency rising too fast is reduced, and the effect of heating operation is improved. It also further improves the user experience.
空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态后,可一直根据与压缩机工作参数匹配的除霜前的内盘管温度,来控制压缩机的运行。而在一些实施例中,还可将预估内盘管温度与空调检测的第二内盘管温度进行比较,在预估内盘管温度与空调检测的第二内盘管温度匹配时,根据第二内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。预估内盘管温度与空调检测的第二内盘管温度之间的差值在设定范围内,即预估内盘管温度与空调检测的第二内盘管温度匹配了,可见,空调盘管的实际温度已经升高了,不是除霜后的温度,此时,可继续根据第二内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。此时,可继续根据相关技术中控制过程进行运行,当然,还可继续记录并保存压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的对应关系,从而,空调再次除霜后也会继续根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。After the air conditioner completes the defrosting operation and enters the heating operation state, the operation of the compressor can be controlled according to the temperature of the inner coil before defrosting that matches the working parameters of the compressor. In some embodiments, the estimated inner coil temperature may also be compared with the second inner coil temperature detected by the air conditioner, and when the estimated inner coil temperature matches the second inner coil temperature detected by the air conditioner, according to The temperature of the second inner coil controls the operation of the compressor. The difference between the estimated inner coil temperature and the temperature of the second inner coil detected by the air conditioner is within the set range, that is, the estimated inner coil temperature matches the temperature of the second inner coil detected by the air conditioner. It can be seen that the air conditioner The actual temperature of the coil has increased, not the temperature after defrosting. At this time, the operation of the compressor can be controlled according to the temperature of the second inner coil. At this time, the operation can be continued according to the control process in the related art. Of course, the corresponding relationship between the working parameters of the compressor and the temperature of the inner coil can continue to be recorded and saved. Therefore, after the air conditioner is defrosted again, it will continue to be based on the estimated The inner coil temperature controls the operation of the compressor.
下面将操作流程集合到具体实施例中,举例说明本发明实施例提供的用于空调压缩机控制过程。The operation procedures are grouped into specific embodiments below to illustrate the control process for an air conditioner compressor provided by the embodiments of the present invention.
本实施例中,空调中分别配置了第一设定温度为48℃,第二设定温度可包括:57℃,第三设定温度为42℃,第四设定温度为52℃,第五设定温度为60℃,第六设定温度为40℃,当然,也分别设定了第一速率、第二速率、第三速率、第四速率。In this embodiment, the air conditioners are respectively configured with a first set temperature of 48°C, a second set temperature may include: 57°C, a third set temperature of 42°C, a fourth set temperature of 52°C, and a fifth set temperature of 52°C. The set temperature is 60°C, and the sixth set temperature is 40°C. Of course, the first rate, the second rate, the third rate, and the fourth rate are also set respectively.
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制方法的流程示意图。结合图2,用于空调压缩机控制的过程包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to Figure 2, the process for air conditioning compressor control includes:
步骤201:空调制热运行,采集空调检测到的第一内盘管温度以及对应的压缩机工作参数。Step 201 : the air conditioner is in heating operation, and the temperature of the first inner coil detected by the air conditioner and the corresponding compressor operating parameters are collected.
本实施例中,空调可定时或实时采集,得到空调检测到的第一内盘管温度以及对应的压缩机工作参数。压缩机工作参数可包括室内环境温度,室外环境温度以及压缩机运行频率。In this embodiment, the air conditioner may collect data periodically or in real time to obtain the temperature of the first inner coil detected by the air conditioner and the corresponding compressor operating parameters. Compressor operating parameters may include indoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient temperature, and compressor operating frequency.
步骤202:配置保存第一内盘管温度和压缩机工作参数之间的第一对应关系。Step 202 : Configure and save the first correspondence between the temperature of the first inner coil and the operating parameters of the compressor.
步骤203:根据第一内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。Step 203: Control the operation of the compressor according to the temperature of the first inner coil.
第一内盘管温度到达不同的设定温度,进行不同的压缩机的运行,包括:慢速升频运行,快速升频运行,频率不变运行,慢速降频运行,快速降频运行,停止运行以及启动运行等。When the temperature of the first inner coil reaches different set temperatures, different compressor operations are performed, including: slow-speed up-frequency operation, fast-speed up-frequency operation, constant frequency operation, slow-speed down-frequency operation, fast down-frequency operation, Stop running and start running, etc.
步骤204:判断是否进入除霜运行?若是,执行步骤205,否则,返回步骤201。Step 204: Determine whether to enter the defrosting operation? If yes, go to step 205; otherwise, go back to
步骤205:判断是否除霜运行完成且进入制热运行?若是,执行步骤206,否则,返回步骤204。Step 205: Determine whether the defrosting operation is completed and the heating operation is entered? If yes, go to step 206; otherwise, go back to
步骤206:获取当前压缩机工作参数。Step 206: Acquire current compressor operating parameters.
同样,这里,当前压缩机工作参数包括:当前室内环境温度,当前室外环境温度以及当前压缩机运行频率。Likewise, here, the current compressor operating parameters include: the current indoor ambient temperature, the current outdoor ambient temperature, and the current compressor operating frequency.
步骤207:根据保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度。Step 207 : According to the stored first correspondence between the compressor operating parameters and the inner coil temperature, determine the estimated inner coil temperature matching the current compressor operating parameters.
步骤208:根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。Step 208: Control the operation of the compressor according to the estimated inner coil temperature.
预估内盘管温度到达不同的设定温度,进行不同的压缩机的运行,包括:慢速升频运行,快速升频运行,频率不变运行,慢速降频运行,快速降频运行,停止运行以及启动运行等。例如:预估内盘管温度≥42℃时,控制压缩机慢升频运行,升频速度为第三速率1HZ/10S;预估内盘管温度≥52℃时,控制压缩机停止升频运行;当预估内盘管温度≥57℃时,控制压缩机慢降频运行,速度为第四速率1HZ/10S;当预估内盘管温度≥60℃时,控制压缩机停止运行,保护压缩机。停机后,当预估内盘管温度≤40℃时,控制压缩机启动运行。It is estimated that the temperature of the inner coil reaches different set temperatures, and different compressor operations are performed, including: slow-speed up-frequency operation, fast-frequency up-frequency operation, constant frequency operation, slow-speed down-frequency operation, and fast-frequency down-frequency operation, Stop running and start running, etc. For example: when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to 42°C, control the compressor to slowly increase the frequency, and the frequency increase speed is the third rate of 1HZ/10S; when the estimated inner coil temperature is greater than or equal to 52°C, control the compressor to stop the frequency increase operation. ; When the estimated inner coil temperature is ≥57°C, control the compressor to run at a low frequency, and the speed is the fourth speed of 1HZ/10S; when the estimated inner coil temperature is ≥60°C, control the compressor to stop running to protect the compression machine. After shutdown, when the estimated inner coil temperature is less than or equal to 40℃, control the compressor to start running.
步骤209:判断预估内盘管温度是否与空调检测的第二内盘管温度匹配?若是,返回步骤201,否则,返回步骤206。Step 209: Determine whether the estimated inner coil temperature matches the second inner coil temperature detected by the air conditioner? If yes, go back to step 201; otherwise, go back to
第二内盘管温度是经历空调除霜后,空调检测到的。The temperature of the second inner coil is detected by the air conditioner after defrosting the air conditioner.
可见,本实施例中,在空调除霜后进行制热运行时,不是根据检测出的内盘管温度,而是根据与压缩机工作参数匹配的除霜前的内盘管温度,来控制压缩机的运行,这样,避免了根据内盘管温度保护产生压缩机频率的控制无法及时实施,减少了因频率上升太快,引起功率波动进而引起室温波动的几率,提高了制热运行的效果,也进一步提高了用户体验。It can be seen that in this embodiment, when the air conditioner performs heating operation after defrosting, the compression control is not based on the detected inner coil temperature, but according to the inner coil temperature before defrosting that matches the working parameters of the compressor. In this way, the control of the compressor frequency according to the temperature protection of the inner coil can not be implemented in time, and the probability of power fluctuations and room temperature fluctuations caused by the frequency rising too fast is reduced, and the effect of heating operation is improved. It also further improves the user experience.
根据上述用于空调压缩机控制的过程,可构建一种用于空调压缩机控制的装置。According to the above-described process for air conditioner compressor control, an apparatus for air conditioner compressor control can be constructed.
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制装置的结构示意图。如图3所示,用于空调压缩机控制装置包括:第一获取模块310、第一确定模块320以及第一控制模块330。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3 , the control device for an air conditioner compressor includes: a
第一获取模块310,被配置为在确定空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,获取当前压缩机工作参数。The first obtaining
第一确定模块320,被配置为根据保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度,其中,第一对应关系是空调在进入除霜运行状态之前记录的。The
第一控制模块330,被配置为根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。The
在一些实施例中,还包括:In some embodiments, it also includes:
第二获取模块,被配置为在确定空调处于除霜运行状态之前的制热运行状态的情况下,获取空调检测到的第一内盘管温度以及对应的压缩机工作参数。The second obtaining module is configured to obtain the temperature of the first inner coil detected by the air conditioner and the corresponding compressor operating parameters when it is determined that the air conditioner is in the heating operation state before the defrosting operation state.
第二控制模块,被配置为根据第一内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。The second control module is configured to control the operation of the compressor based on the temperature of the first inner coil.
记录保存模块,被配置为在第一对应关系中记录第一内盘管温度和压缩机工作参数。The record keeping module is configured to record the first inner coil temperature and the compressor operating parameter in the first correspondence.
在一些实施例中,第二控制模块,具体被配置为在第一内盘管温度大于或等于第一设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第一速率进行升频运行;在第一内盘管温度大于或等于第二设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第二速率进行降频运行;其中,第一设定温度小于第二设定温度。In some embodiments, the second control module is specifically configured to control the compressor to perform an up-frequency operation at a first rate when the temperature of the first inner coil is greater than or equal to the first set temperature; When the coil temperature is greater than or equal to the second set temperature, the compressor is controlled to perform a frequency-reduced operation at a second rate, wherein the first set temperature is lower than the second set temperature.
在一些实施例中,第一控制模块330,具体被配置为在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第三设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第三速率进行升频运行,其中,第三设定温度小于第一设定温度,第三速率小于或等于第一速率;在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第二设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机以第四速率进行降频运行,其中,第四速率小于或等于第二速率。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,第一控制模块330,还被配置为在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第四设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机停止升频运行,其中,第四设定温度大于第一设定温度且小于第二设定温度;在预估内盘管温度大于或等于第五设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机停止运行,其中,第五设定温度大于第二设定温度;在预估内盘管温度小于第六设定温度的情况下,控制压缩机启动运行,其中,第六设定温度小于第三设定温度。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,还包括:切换模块,被配置为在预估内盘管温度与空调检测的第二内盘管温度匹配时,切入第二获取模块。In some embodiments, the method further includes: a switching module configured to switch to the second obtaining module when the estimated inner coil temperature matches the second inner coil temperature detected by the air conditioner.
下面具体描述应用于空调中的用于空调压缩机控制的装置的空调压缩机控制过程。The following is a detailed description of the air-conditioning compressor control process of the apparatus for air-conditioning compressor control applied in the air-conditioning.
本实施例中,空调中分别配置了第一设定温度为48℃,第二设定温度可包括:56℃和59℃,第三设定温度为42℃,第四设定温度为52℃,第五设定温度为60℃,第六设定温度为40℃,当然,也分别设定了第一速率、第二速率、第三速率、第四速率,其中,第三速率分别包括一个慢速率和一个快速率,而第四速率分别包括一个慢速率和一个快速率。例如:慢速率可为1HZ/10S,而快速率可为1HZ/1S。In this embodiment, the air conditioners are respectively configured with a first set temperature of 48°C, the second set temperature may include: 56°C and 59°C, the third set temperature is 42°C, and the fourth set temperature is 52°C , the fifth set temperature is 60°C, and the sixth set temperature is 40°C. Of course, the first rate, the second rate, the third rate, and the fourth rate are respectively set, wherein the third rate includes a A slow rate and a fast rate, and the fourth rate includes a slow rate and a fast rate, respectively. For example: the slow rate can be 1HZ/10S, and the fast rate can be 1HZ/1S.
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种用于空调压缩机控制装置的结构示意图。如图4所示,用于空调压缩机控制装置包括:第一获取模块310、第一确定模块320、第一控制模块330以及第二获取模块340、记录保存模块350、第二控制模块360、以及切换模块370。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air conditioner compressor provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4 , the control device for an air conditioner compressor includes: a
其中,空调开机进行制热运行后,第二获取模块340可采集空调检测到的第一内盘管温度以及对应的压缩机工作参数。这样,记录保存模块350可配置保存第一内盘管温度和压缩机工作参数之间的第一对应关系。而第二控制模块360即可根据第一内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。The
而在空调完成除霜运行且进入制热运行状态的情况下,第一获取模块310即可获取当前压缩机工作参数。从而,第一确定模块320即可根据记录保存模块350保存的压缩机工作参数与内盘管温度之间的第一对应关系,确定与当前压缩机工作参数匹配的预估内盘管温度。这样,第一控制模块330可根据预估内盘管温度,控制压缩机的运行。同样,预估内盘管温度到达不同的设定温度,进行不同的压缩机的运行,包括:慢速升频运行,快速升频运行,频率不变运行,慢速降频运行,快速降频运行,停止运行以及启动运行等。例如:预估内盘管温度≥42℃时,第一控制模块330控制压缩机慢升频运行,升频速度为第三速率1HZ/10S;预估内盘管温度≥52℃时,第一控制模块330控制压缩机停止升频运行;当预估内盘管温度≥56℃时,第一控制模块330控制压缩机慢降频运行,速度为1HZ/10S;当预估内盘管温度≥59℃时,第一控制模块330控制压缩机快降频运行,速度为1HZ/S;当预估内盘管温度≥60℃时,第一控制模块330控制压缩机停止运行,保护压缩机。停机后,当预估内盘管温度≤40℃时,第一控制模块330控制压缩机启动运行。When the air conditioner completes the defrosting operation and enters the heating operation state, the first obtaining
其中,在第一确定模块320确定的预估内盘管温度与空调检测的第二内盘管温度匹配时,切换模块370还可直接调用第二获取模块340,从而,继续根据检测到的内盘管温度进行压缩机的控制。Wherein, when the estimated inner coil temperature determined by the
可见,本实施例中,用于空调压缩机控制装置在空调除霜后进行制热运行时,不是根据检测出的内盘管温度,而是根据与压缩机工作参数匹配的除霜前的内盘管温度,来控制压缩机的运行,这样,避免了根据内盘管温度保护产生压缩机频率的控制无法及时实施,减少了因频率上升太快,引起功率波动进而引起室温波动的几率,提高了制热运行的效果,也进一步提高了用户体验。It can be seen that in this embodiment, when the air conditioner compressor control device performs heating operation after the air conditioner is defrosted, it is not based on the detected inner coil temperature, but according to the internal coil temperature before defrosting that matches the working parameters of the compressor. The temperature of the coil is used to control the operation of the compressor. In this way, it is avoided that the control of the compressor frequency cannot be implemented in time according to the temperature protection of the inner coil. The effect of heating operation is improved, and the user experience is further improved.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于空调压缩机控制的装置,其结构如图5所示,包括:An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling an air conditioner compressor, the structure of which is shown in FIG. 5 and includes:
处理器(processor)1000和存储器(memory)1001,还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)1002和总线1003。其中,处理器1000、通信接口1002、存储器1001可以通过总线1003完成相互间的通信。通信接口1002可以用于信息传输。处理器1000可以调用存储器1001中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的用于空调压缩机控制的方法。A processor (processor) 1000 and a memory (memory) 1001 may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 1002 and a
此外,上述的存储器1001中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the
存储器1001作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器1000通过运行存储在存储器1001中的程序指令/模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中的用于空调压缩机控制的方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the
存储器1001可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端空调的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器1001可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The
本公开实施例提供了一种用于空调压缩机控制装置,包括:处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,处理器被配置为在执行程序指令时,执行用于空调压缩机控制方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control device for an air conditioner compressor, comprising: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor is configured to execute a control method for an air conditioner compressor when the program instructions are executed.
本公开实施例提供了一种空调,包括上述用于空调压缩机控制装置。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned control device for an air conditioner compressor.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述用于空调压缩机控制方法。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned control method for an air conditioner compressor.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述用于空调压缩机控制方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program includes program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause all The computer executes the above-described control method for an air conditioner compressor.
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transient computer-readable storage medium, and may also be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机空调(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络空调等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to make a computer air conditioner (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network air conditioner, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, removable hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. A medium that can store program codes, and can also be a transient storage medium.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开实施例的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。当用于本申请中时,虽然术语“第一”、“第二”等可能会在本申请中使用以描述各元件,但这些元件不应受到这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将一个元件与另一个元件区别开。比如,在不改变描述的含义的情况下,第一元件可以叫做第二元件,并且同样第,第二元件可以叫做第一元件,只要所有出现的“第一元件”一致重命名并且所有出现的“第二元件”一致重命名即可。第一元件和第二元件都是元件,但可以不是相同的元件。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个…”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者空调中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The foregoing description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples represent only possible variations. Unless expressly required, individual components and functions are optional and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. The scope of the disclosed embodiments includes the full scope of the claims, along with all available equivalents of the claims. When used in this application, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used in this application to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, without changing the meaning of the description, a first element could be termed a second element, and similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, so long as all occurrences of "the first element" were consistently renamed and all occurrences of "the first element" were named consistently The "second element" can be renamed consistently. The first element and the second element are both elements, but may not be the same element. Also, the terms used in this application are used to describe the embodiments only and not to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a" (a), "an" (an) and "the" (the) are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listings. Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variations "comprises" and/or including and/or the like refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, or air conditioner that includes the element. Herein, each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method section disclosed in the embodiments, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevant parts.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。所述技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。所述技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may use different methods for implementing the described functionality for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the disclosed embodiments. The skilled person can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、空调等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, air conditioners, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components may be combined Either it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. This embodiment may be implemented by selecting some or all of the units according to actual needs. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。在附图中的流程图和框图所对应的描述中,不同的方框所对应的操作或步骤也可以以不同于描述中所披露的顺序发生,有时不同的操作或步骤之间不存在特定的顺序。例如,两个连续的操作或步骤实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function(s) executable instructions. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different sequences than those disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific relationship between different operations or steps. order. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may, in fact, be performed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be performed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented in special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or actions, or special purpose hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.
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CN113251638A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device for air conditioner compressor and air conditioner |
CN113531802A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-10-22 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method for preheating air conditioner, air conditioner and air conditioning system |
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CN114322236A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-12 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
CN114322236B (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2023-09-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
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