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CN111962681B - Bottom frame with adjustable gradient for wallboard installation and adjusting method thereof - Google Patents

Bottom frame with adjustable gradient for wallboard installation and adjusting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111962681B
CN111962681B CN202010941366.4A CN202010941366A CN111962681B CN 111962681 B CN111962681 B CN 111962681B CN 202010941366 A CN202010941366 A CN 202010941366A CN 111962681 B CN111962681 B CN 111962681B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
gradient
strip
frame strip
panel
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202010941366.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111962681A (en
Inventor
丁欣欣
丁泽成
王文广
周东珊
高宇臻
余广
唐天义
姜凯庭
董陆慧
程丹
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010941366.4A priority Critical patent/CN111962681B/en
Publication of CN111962681A publication Critical patent/CN111962681A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/36Bearings or like supports allowing movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/18Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
    • G01C9/24Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids in closed containers partially filled with liquid so as to leave a gas bubble

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of assembled buildings, and particularly relates to a bottom frame for wallboard installation with an adjustable gradient and an adjusting method thereof. Bottom frame for wallboard installation of its slope adjustable includes: the top surfaces of the frame edges are used for arranging wallboards; the connecting piece is used for connecting the adjacent frame edges end to end so that a plurality of frame edges form a frame structure; the number of the frame edges is the same as that of the connecting pieces; the gradient adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the gradient of the top surface of the frame side; each frame edge corresponds to at least one gradient adjusting mechanism. The bottom frame for wallboard installation with the adjustable gradient realizes the adjustable gradient of the top of the bottom frame, and is convenient for providing a horizontal placement surface or various gradient installation surfaces for wallboard installation and placement.

Description

Bottom frame with adjustable gradient for wallboard installation and adjusting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of assembled buildings, and particularly relates to a bottom frame for wallboard installation with an adjustable gradient and an adjusting method thereof.
Background
At present, assembled toilets are widely used, for example: the patent document with publication number CN108222554a discloses that a waterproof bottom box is integrated in a frame of a bathroom, and the bottom box and the top box are designed based on the waterproof bottom box, so that the waterproof bottom box and the frame can be directly assembled at one time during decoration; all parts are industrially produced in factories, only simple installation is needed on the decoration site, no skilled technical workers are needed on the site, too much construction time is not needed, rapid and efficient construction is realized, and the condition that the traditional decoration operation site is dirty is avoided.
The assembled toilet floor adopts a waterproof bottom box to waterproof, and the wallboard is placed in the bottom box. Because the waterproof bottom box has the drainage effect, in order to improve the drainage efficiency of waterproof bottom box, bathroom ground needs to have certain slope to make waterproof bottom box place behind the ground, its surface possesses the slope in order to carry out quick drainage. The existing bottom frame section is a hollow metal extrusion part with a through length, and is directly arranged on a waterproof bottom box in a mode of sticking adhesive tape at the bottom, so that the bottom frame section is used for mounting and placing wallboards; correspondingly, the wallboard is in a fixed inclined state when placed in the waterproof bottom box, and free installation and attractive appearance of the wallboard are seriously affected. The existing underframe cooperates with the ground gradient when being installed on the sloping ground, the gradient cannot be adjusted, and a horizontal placement surface cannot be provided for wallboard installation and placement.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides a bottom frame for wallboard installation with an adjustable gradient and an adjusting method thereof.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A bottom frame for slope-adjustable wallboard installation, comprising:
the top surfaces of the frame edges are used for arranging wallboards;
The connecting piece is used for connecting the adjacent frame edges end to end so that a plurality of frame edges form a frame structure; the number of the frame edges is the same as that of the connecting pieces;
the gradient adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the gradient of the top surface of the frame side; each frame edge corresponds to at least one gradient adjusting mechanism.
As a preferable scheme, the frame edge comprises an upper frame strip and a lower frame strip, the top of the lower frame strip is provided with a groove extending along the axial direction of the lower frame strip, and the upper frame strip is inserted into the groove of the lower frame strip; the gradient adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the gradient of the top surface of the upper frame strip.
Preferably, the bottom of the lower frame strip is provided with a containing groove extending along the axial direction of the lower frame strip, and the containing groove is used for pasting adhesive tape so as to be fixed with the to-be-mounted surface through the adhesive tape.
Preferably, the top surface of the upper frame strip is provided with a rubber gasket strip.
As an optimal scheme, the top surface of the upper frame strip is provided with a horizontal bubble instrument.
Preferably, the side surface of the lower frame strip is provided with a pointer, and the side surface of the upper frame strip is provided with scale marks corresponding to the pointer.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a first connector and a second connector which are connected with each other, the first connector is detachably connected with one end of the frame edge, and the second connector is detachably connected with one end of the other frame edge.
As the preferred scheme, slope adjustment mechanism includes rotation axis, gear regulator, goes up insection panel and insection panel down, goes up insection panel fixed mounting in last frame strip, and insection panel fixed mounting is in frame strip down, goes up insection panel and insection panel down and is located the both sides of gear regulator respectively, and the insection of gear regulator meshes with the insection of last insection panel and insection panel down respectively, and the rotation axis is connected with the gear regulator linkage.
Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft has a hexagonal hole.
The invention also provides a slope adjusting method of the bottom frame for wallboard installation, which is characterized in that the slope adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the slope of the top surface of each corresponding frame edge so that the top surface of the frame edge is positioned on the horizontal plane.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the bottom frame for wallboard installation with the adjustable gradient realizes the adjustable gradient of the top of the bottom frame, and is convenient for providing a horizontal placement surface or various gradient installation surfaces for wallboard installation and placement.
The slope adjusting method of the bottom frame for wallboard installation is simple to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a bottom frame for installing a wall panel with an adjustable gradient according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a frame edge according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection structure between a connecting member and a frame according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a construction of a gradient adjusting mechanism according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a part of the construction of a gradient adjusting mechanism according to the first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a structure of a rotation shaft and a gear adjuster of a gradient adjusting mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a bottom frame for installing a wall panel with adjustable gradient according to the first embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 8.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples of the invention, from which other drawings and other embodiments can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the bottom frame for installing the wall plate with adjustable gradient of the present embodiment includes a frame edge 1, a connecting piece 2 and a gradient adjusting mechanism 3.
The top surface of the frame edge 1 of the embodiment is used for arranging wallboards, and the number of the frame edges is four. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the frame edge comprises an upper frame strip 11 and a lower frame strip 12, and the top of the lower frame strip 12 is provided with a groove extending along the axial direction of the lower frame strip, namely, the section of the lower frame strip 12 is of a concave structure; the bottom of the upper frame strip 11 is provided with a groove extending along the axial direction of the upper frame strip, namely the section of the upper frame strip 11 is of an inverted concave structure; the space between the outer side walls of the two sides of the upper frame strip 11 is matched with the width of the groove of the lower frame strip 12, so that the upper frame strip 11 is inserted into the groove of the lower frame strip 12. The lengths of the upper frame strip 11 and the lower frame strip 12 are equal, so that the upper frame strip 11 and the lower frame strip 12 are spliced and matched to form a square-tube-like structure, namely, the frame edge 1 is provided with an inner cavity Q, and two ends of the inner cavity are opened so as to be connected with the connecting piece 2.
The connecting piece 2 of the embodiment is used for connecting adjacent frame edges end to end, so that four frame edges are sequentially connected to form a square frame structure; the number of the connecting pieces is the same as that of the frame edges, namely, the number of the connecting pieces is four. As shown in fig. 4, the connecting piece 2 includes a first connector 21 and a second connector 22 that are connected to each other, the first connector 21 is detachably connected to one end of the frame edge, and the second connector 22 is detachably connected to one end of the other frame edge, so as to implement the switching between two adjacent frame edges. Specifically, the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are both in cuboid structures, and the first side surface of the first connector 21 is inserted into the inner cavity of the frame edge and fixedly connected with the upper frame strip through a bolt combination; the first side surface of the second connector 22 is inserted into the side surface of the first connector adjacent to the first side surface, and the right-angle switching between the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 is realized through bolt combination; the other side surface of the second joint 22 opposite to the first side surface is inserted into the inner cavity of the other frame edge and is fixedly connected with the upper frame strip of the corresponding frame edge through a bolt combination; and finally, right-angle switching between two adjacent frame edges is realized.
The gradient adjusting mechanism 3 of the present embodiment is used for adjusting the gradient of the top surface of the frame side, and more specifically, for adjusting the gradient of the top surface of the upper frame strip of the frame side. In addition, each frame side is correspondingly provided with two gradient adjusting mechanisms, namely two gradient adjusting mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame side. Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the gradient adjusting mechanism 3 includes a rotation shaft 31, a gear adjuster 32, an upper toothed panel 33 and a lower toothed panel 34, the upper toothed panel 33 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the groove of the upper frame strip 11, the lower toothed panel 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the groove of the lower frame strip 12, the upper toothed panel 33 and the lower toothed panel 34 are respectively positioned at two sides of the gear adjuster 32, the toothed of the gear adjuster 32 is meshed with the toothed of the upper toothed panel 33 and the lower toothed panel 34, the rotation shaft 31 is coaxially mounted and in linkage connection with the gear adjuster 32, the axial direction of the rotation shaft 31 is perpendicular to the length direction of the frame edge, and two ends of the rotation shaft 31 are rotatably mounted at two side walls of the upper frame strip; as shown in fig. 8, the side wall of the lower frame 12 is hollowed out corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft 31, so as to form a trapezoid avoiding position P, so as to apply force to the rotating shaft to rotate. The gear regulator 32 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft 31, and the gear regulator 32 is respectively interacted with the upper toothed pattern panel 33 and the lower toothed pattern panel 34, so that the effect of regulating the top gradient of the upper frame strip is achieved. In addition, the end of the rotation shaft 31 has an inner hexagonal hole to facilitate rotation of the rotation shaft.
As shown in fig. 2, the top surface of the upper frame strip 11 of the present embodiment is provided with a rubber gasket strip 4; after the wallboard is placed, the effect of extrusion water resistance and simultaneously protecting the bottom frame and the wallboard is achieved. In addition, the top surface of the upper frame strip 11 is provided with a horizontal bubble meter 5, and the top level of the bottom frame can be quickly adjusted by observing the position of bubbles, so that a horizontal placing surface is provided for wallboard installation and placement.
As shown in fig. 9, the side surface of the lower frame 12 of the present embodiment has a pointer 120, the side surface of the upper frame 11 has graduation marks 110 corresponding to the pointer, and the adjustment height of the upper frame can be adjusted as required. In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the lower frame strip 12 is provided with a containing groove C extending along the axial direction thereof, and the containing groove C is used for pasting adhesive tape so as to be fixed with a to-be-mounted surface through the adhesive tape, and the to-be-mounted surface is a ground or waterproof bottom box.
The slope adjustment method of the wallboard mounting bottom frame of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
and the top surface gradients of the corresponding frame sides are adjusted through gradient adjusting mechanisms so that the top surfaces of the frame sides are positioned on the horizontal plane.
Specifically, the gear regulator 32 is driven to rotate through the rotary shaft 31, the gear regulator 32 is interacted with the upper toothed pattern panel 33 and the lower toothed pattern panel 34 respectively, the effect of adjusting the top gradient of the upper frame strip is achieved, the top of the bottom frame is finally adjusted to be a horizontal plane, a horizontal placement surface is provided for the installation and placement of the wallboard of the assembled bathroom, the installation of the wallboard is facilitated, and the assembly type bathroom is attractive. In addition, the gradient is convenient to adjust.
Embodiment two:
The slope-adjustable wallboard mounting bottom frame of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
The number of the frame edges can be three, five, six and the like, and the frame edges are designed according to the structure of the bathroom; the corresponding connection piece can be an existing common connection piece, such as a bolt, a joggle, etc.
Other structures and corresponding gradient adjustment methods may be referred to in the first embodiment.
Embodiment III:
The slope-adjustable wallboard mounting bottom frame of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
The detachable connection mode of each joint of the connecting piece and the corresponding frame edge can also adopt the conventional detachable connection mode, such as clamping connection, joggling connection and the like.
Other structures and corresponding gradient adjustment methods may be referred to in the first embodiment.
Embodiment four:
The slope-adjustable wallboard mounting bottom frame of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
The number of the gradient adjusting mechanisms arranged on each frame edge can be one, three, four, five and the like, and the design is carried out according to specific actual requirements.
Other structures and corresponding gradient adjustment methods may be referred to in the first embodiment.
Fifth embodiment:
The slope-adjustable wallboard mounting bottom frame of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
The rubber gasket strip, the pointer, the scale mark, the horizontal bubble instrument and other designs can omit one or more of the specific actual requirements, and meet different application requirements.
Other structures and corresponding gradient adjustment methods may be referred to in the first embodiment.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments and principles of the present invention, and changes in specific embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the teachings provided herein, and such changes are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. Bottom frame for wallboard installation of adjustable slope, its characterized in that includes:
the top surfaces of the frame edges are used for arranging wallboards;
The connecting piece is used for connecting the adjacent frame edges end to end so that a plurality of frame edges form a frame structure; the number of the connecting pieces is the same as that of the frame edges;
The gradient adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the gradient of the top surface of the frame side; each frame edge corresponds to at least one gradient adjusting mechanism;
the frame edge comprises an upper frame strip and a lower frame strip, the top of the lower frame strip is provided with a groove extending along the axial direction of the lower frame strip, and the upper frame strip is inserted into the groove of the lower frame strip; the gradient adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the gradient of the top surface of the upper frame strip;
The gradient adjustment mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a gear adjuster, an upper insection panel and a lower insection panel, wherein the upper insection panel is fixedly arranged on an upper frame strip, the lower insection panel is fixedly arranged on a lower frame strip, the upper insection panel and the lower insection panel are respectively positioned on two sides of the gear adjuster, insections of the gear adjuster are respectively meshed with insections of the upper insection panel and the lower insection panel, and the rotating shaft is connected with the gear adjuster in a linkage way.
2. The adjustable slope wallboard mounting bottom frame of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the lower frame strip is provided with a receiving groove extending along the axial direction of the lower frame strip, and the receiving groove is used for pasting adhesive tape so as to be fixed with a to-be-mounted surface through the adhesive tape.
3. The adjustable slope wallboard mounting bottom frame of claim 1, wherein the top surface of the upper frame strip is provided with a rubber gasket strip.
4. The adjustable slope wallboard mounting bottom frame of claim 1, wherein the top surface of the upper frame strip is provided with a horizontal bubble meter.
5. The adjustable slope wallboard mounting bottom frame of claim 1, wherein the side of the lower frame strip is provided with a pointer, and the side of the upper frame strip is provided with graduation marks corresponding to the pointer.
6. The adjustable slope wallboard mounting subframe of claim 1, wherein said connector comprises a first connector for removably connecting to one end of a frame and a second connector for removably connecting to one end of another frame.
7. The adjustable slope wallboard mounting bottom frame of claim 1, wherein the end of the rotating shaft has a hexagonal hole.
8. The slope adjustment method of a wallboard mounting bottom frame according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the top surface slopes of the respective corresponding frame sides are adjusted by slope adjustment mechanisms so that the top surfaces of the frame sides are in a horizontal plane.
CN202010941366.4A 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Bottom frame with adjustable gradient for wallboard installation and adjusting method thereof Active CN111962681B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010941366.4A CN111962681B (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Bottom frame with adjustable gradient for wallboard installation and adjusting method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010941366.4A CN111962681B (en) 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Bottom frame with adjustable gradient for wallboard installation and adjusting method thereof

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CN111962681A CN111962681A (en) 2020-11-20
CN111962681B true CN111962681B (en) 2024-06-21

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212427549U (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-01-29 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Underframe for installing gradient-adjustable wallboard

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2882868A1 (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-03-13 Allsteel Inc. Modular wall system
CN108086719B (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-03-29 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Assembled toilet and its installation method
CN110424668B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-19 深圳市全艺建筑工程有限公司 Wallboard mounting structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212427549U (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-01-29 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Underframe for installing gradient-adjustable wallboard

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