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CN111955480A - Water treatment bactericide - Google Patents

Water treatment bactericide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111955480A
CN111955480A CN202010769318.1A CN202010769318A CN111955480A CN 111955480 A CN111955480 A CN 111955480A CN 202010769318 A CN202010769318 A CN 202010769318A CN 111955480 A CN111955480 A CN 111955480A
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parts
water
bactericide
weight
water treatment
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Inventor
顾青军
姚斌
顾仁杰
姚旻辰
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Jiangsu Yaoshi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yaoshi Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A01N59/20Copper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/26Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
    • A01N25/28Microcapsules or nanocapsules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/02Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • A01N33/12Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/10Sulfones; Sulfoxides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/80Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N45/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds having three or more carbocyclic rings condensed among themselves, at least one ring not being a six-membered ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • C02F1/62Heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • C02F1/62Heavy metal compounds
    • C02F1/64Heavy metal compounds of iron or manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/08Corrosion inhibition

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a water treatment bactericide, which relates to the technical field of water treatment and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of isothiazolinone, 1-3 parts of copper sulfate, 2-10 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 1-5 parts of water-soluble sterol oil, 2-6 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 80-100 parts of water, 10-20 parts of ethanol, 0.05-0.1 part of defoaming agent and 0.02-0.06 part of stabilizer. The application has the effect of improving the defect of low sterilization rate of a single non-oxidizing bactericide.

Description

Water treatment bactericide
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a water treatment bactericide.
Background
The circulating water system is a special and complex ecological environment and is suitable for the growth of various microorganisms. The growth of microorganism can lead to cooling tower pond to be covered with green alga, the inside a large amount of clay that generates of condenser tube, and alga and clay all can cause equipment pipeline to block up, corrode, influence the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger and lead to quality of water to worsen, have caused huge economic loss for industrial production. Therefore, biocides are commonly used in circulating water systems to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms.
The water treatment bactericide is a chemical which can inhibit the growth of bacteria, algae and microorganisms in water so as to prevent the formation of microorganism slime and avoid the harm of the slime to a system. The water treatment bactericide comprises: oxidizing bactericides such as chlorine, sodium hypochlorite, bleaching powder, ozone, chloramine and the like; ② non-oxidizing bactericides such as dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, dithiocyanomethane, and the like; ③ heavy metal compounds, such as mercuric oxide, mercuric chloride, mercuric fluoride, etc.; slime bactericides, such as rosin amine, hydrogen peroxide, guanidine polymer and the like. The non-oxidizing bactericide does not kill microbes by oxidation, but poisons special parts of microbes, so that the bactericide is not influenced by reducing substances in water and the pH value of water, and has good durability. However, the currently used non-oxidative germicides are mainly single germicides, which have low germicidal efficiency, and long-term use of the germicides can cause drug resistance in organisms, resulting in reduction of the germicidal effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect of low sterilization rate of a single non-oxidizing bactericide, the application provides a water treatment bactericide.
The application provides a water treatment bactericide, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a water treatment bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of isothiazolinone, 1-3 parts of copper sulfate, 2-10 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 1-5 parts of water-soluble sterol oil, 2-6 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 80-100 parts of water, 10-20 parts of ethanol, 0.05-0.1 part of defoaming agent and 0.02-0.06 part of stabilizer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the isothiazolinone and the dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide have good synergistic effect, and the defects of low sterilization rate and unstable sterilization performance of the bactericide can be improved by using the isothiazolinone and the dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide in a matched manner; the sterol oil is a main antibacterial component in the plant fiber, and is mild in property, non-toxic and environment-friendly; the diiodomethyl-p-methyl phenylsulfone has stable property and lasting bactericidal effect, and is suitable for inhibiting and killing various strains. The components of the formula have a certain synergistic cooperation effect, and act together in circulating water, so that the sterilization agent has the characteristics of long sterilization time and high sterilization efficiency.
Preferably, the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, water-soluble sterol oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, a defoaming agent and a stabilizer into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and finally pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) and stirring the materials for 30-40 min after the pumping is finished, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
By adopting the technical scheme, 90% of water is extracted from the total water for dissolving all components, and the addition of ethanol is used for increasing the dissolution rate of diiodomethyl-p-toluenesulfone in water; the residual 10 percent of water is finally pumped into the reaction kettle, on one hand, the water solvent in the reaction kettle is supplemented, and on the other hand, the water solvent has the function of cleaning a pumping pipe.
Preferably, the bactericide also comprises 5 parts of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and 2 parts of abietylamine.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid can form a stable complex with various metal ions such as iron, copper, zinc and the like, can dissolve oxides on the metal surface, has excellent scale and corrosion inhibition effects, is used by being compounded with the rosin amine, has good synergistic effect, and can remarkably delay the formation rate of dirt in circulating water.
Preferably, the bactericide is coated in the hollow nano water-soluble particles, and the shell material of the hollow nano water-soluble particles is chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
By adopting the technical scheme, the chitosan modified polyacrylamide material can be gradually dissolved in the circulating water, and the bactericide coated in the chitosan modified polyacrylamide material can be gradually exposed and dispersed in the circulating water, so that the durable bactericidal performance is provided for the circulating water; the chitosan modified polyacrylamide material has good flocculation performance, and can form a complex with insoluble particles after being dissolved in circulating water, so that the effect of cleaning water quality and sterilizing is achieved.
Preferably, the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving 3 parts by weight of chitosan in 10 parts by weight of deionized water; 2) blending the dissolved solution with 25 parts by weight of polyacrylamide colloid, stirring for 20min, adding 0.07 part by weight of potassium persulfate, and stirring at the constant temperature of 35 ℃ for reaction for 8h under the nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a reaction material; 3) naturally cooling the reaction material at room temperature for 18h to obtain a crude product; 4) precipitating and separating the crude product by using an excessive ethanol solvent, and drying to obtain a crude modified substance; 5) and (3) taking acetone as an extracting agent, placing the crude modifier in a Soxhlet extractor for extraction for 8 hours to remove a homopolymer, and drying in vacuum to obtain the chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
Preferably, the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving 5 parts by weight of chitosan in 15 parts by weight of deionized water; 2) blending the dissolved solution with 30 parts by weight of polyacrylamide colloid, adding 2 parts by weight of didecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide into the blend, stirring for 20min, adding 0.1 part by weight of potassium persulfate, stirring at the constant temperature of 35 ℃ for reaction for 8h under the nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a reaction material; 3) naturally cooling the reaction material at room temperature for 18h to obtain a crude product; 4) and (4) granulating and screening the crude product to obtain the chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, didecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide has good wall stripping performance, can make the slime of adhering to the container inner wall break away from, uses this component to modify polyacrylamide for not only have good flocculation performance after chitosan modified polyacrylamide dissolves in aqueous, still have certain slime stripping performance, thereby strengthen the clean degerming effect of quality of water.
Preferably, the defoaming agent is a fluorinated alkyl phosphate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fluorinated alkyl phosphate is suitable for being used under the conditions of small liquid shearing force and mild foaming capacity, and the preparation raw materials are easy to obtain, high in environmental protection performance and low in production cost, so that the fluorinated alkyl phosphate is selected as the defoaming agent of the formula.
Preferably, the stabilizer is sodium tripolyphosphate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sodium tripolyphosphate has the functions of chelation, suspension, dispersion, pH buffering and the like, and is low in cost, non-toxic and environment-friendly, so that the sodium tripolyphosphate is selected as a stabilizer of the formula.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the components of the formula have a certain synergistic cooperation effect, and act together in circulating water, so that the water-saving sterilizing agent has the characteristics of long sterilizing time and high sterilizing efficiency;
2. the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid can form a stable complex with various metal ions such as iron, copper, zinc and the like, can dissolve oxides on the metal surface, has excellent scale and corrosion inhibition effects, is used by being compounded with the abietylamine, has good synergistic effect and can obviously delay the formation rate of dirt in circulating water;
3. the chitosan modified polyacrylamide material can be gradually dissolved in circulating water, and the bactericide coated in the chitosan modified polyacrylamide material can be gradually exposed and dispersed in the circulating water, so that the durable bactericidal performance is provided for the circulating water.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application discloses a water treatment bactericide.
Example 1
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of isothiazolinone, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 3 parts of water-soluble sterol oil, 4 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 90 parts of water, 15 parts of ethanol, 0.075 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.04 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, water-soluble sterol oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, alkyl phosphate fluoride and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 35min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Example 2
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of isothiazolinone, 1 part of copper sulfate, 2 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 1 part of water-soluble sterol oil, 2 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 80 parts of water, 10 parts of ethanol, 0.05 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.02 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, water-soluble sterol oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, alkyl phosphate fluoride and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 30min after the pumping is finished, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Example 3
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of isothiazolinone, 3 parts of copper sulfate, 10 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 5 parts of water-soluble sterol oil, 6 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 100 parts of water, 20 parts of ethanol, 0.1 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.06 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, water-soluble sterol oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, alkyl phosphate fluoride and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 40min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Example 4
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of isothiazolinone, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 3 parts of water-soluble sterol oil, 4 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 90 parts of water, 15 parts of ethanol, 3 parts of rosin amine, 0.075 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.04 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, water-soluble sterol oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, rosin amine, alkyl phosphate fluoride and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 35min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Example 5
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of isothiazolinone, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 7 parts of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 3 parts of water-soluble steroid oil, 4 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 90 parts of water, 15 parts of ethanol, 0.075 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.04 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, hydroxy ethylidene diphosphonic acid, water-soluble steroid oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, fluorinated alkyl phosphate and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 35min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Example 6
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of isothiazolinone, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 7 parts of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 3 parts of water-soluble steroid oil, 4 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 90 parts of water, 15 parts of ethanol, 3 parts of rosin amine, 0.075 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.04 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, water-soluble steroid oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, rosin amine, fluorinated alkyl phosphate and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 35min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Example 7
The difference between the embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the bactericide is coated in the hollow nano water-soluble particles, and the shell material of the hollow nano water-soluble particles is chitosan-modified polyacrylamide;
the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving 3 parts by weight of chitosan in 10 parts by weight of deionized water; 2) blending the dissolved solution with 25 parts by weight of polyacrylamide colloid, stirring for 20min, adding 0.07 part by weight of potassium persulfate, and stirring at the constant temperature of 35 ℃ for reaction for 8h under the nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a reaction material; 3) naturally cooling the reaction material at room temperature for 18h to obtain a crude product; 4) precipitating and separating the crude product by using an excessive ethanol solvent, and drying to obtain a crude modified substance; 5) and (3) taking acetone as an extracting agent, placing the crude modifier in a Soxhlet extractor for extraction for 8 hours to remove a homopolymer, and drying in vacuum to obtain the chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
Example 8
The difference between the embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the bactericide is coated in the hollow nano water-soluble particles, and the shell material of the hollow nano water-soluble particles is chitosan-modified polyacrylamide;
the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving 5 parts by weight of chitosan in 15 parts by weight of deionized water; 2) blending the dissolved solution with 30 parts by weight of polyacrylamide colloid, adding 2 parts by weight of didecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide into the blend, stirring for 20min, adding 0.1 part by weight of potassium persulfate, stirring at the constant temperature of 35 ℃ for reaction for 8h under the nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a reaction material; 3) naturally cooling the reaction material at room temperature for 18h to obtain a crude product; 4) and (4) granulating and screening the crude product to obtain the chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
Example 9
The difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 6 is that the bactericide is coated in the hollow nano water-soluble particles, and the shell material of the hollow nano water-soluble particles is chitosan-modified polyacrylamide;
the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide is the same as that of example 7.
Example 10
The difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 6 is that the bactericide is coated in the hollow nano water-soluble particles, and the shell material of the hollow nano water-soluble particles is chitosan-modified polyacrylamide;
the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide is the same as that of example 8.
Comparative example 1
A water treatment bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of isothiazolinone, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 4 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 90 parts of water, 15 parts of ethanol, 0.075 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.04 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, fluorinated alkyl phosphate and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest of water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 35min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Comparative example 2
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of isothiazolinone, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 3 parts of water-soluble sterol oil, 90 parts of water, 15 parts of ethanol, 0.075 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.04 part of sodium tripolyphosphate;
the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, water-soluble sterol oil, alkyl phosphate fluoride and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 35min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Comparative example 3
The bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of isothiazolinone, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 90 parts of water, 15 parts of ethanol, 0.075 part of fluorinated alkyl phosphate and 0.04 part of sodium tripolyphosphate; the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, alkyl phosphate fluoride and sodium tripolyphosphate into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) stirring the materials for 35min after pumping, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
Performance test
The fungicides prepared from the formulations of examples 1 to 10 and comparative examples 1 to 3 were sampled, and the samples were subjected to the following performance test tests.
1. Detection of bactericidal and algicidal properties
1) The test method comprises the following steps: culturing multiple bacterial suspensions in a culture dish at the constant temperature of 37 ℃, and adding the samples into the bacterial suspensions to be fully shaken;
2) and (3) test results: the initial colony count was recorded before the sample was placed in the petri dish, the colonies were sampled at 6h, 24h and 7d, respectively, and counted under a microscope to calculate the sterilization rate of the sample, and the test results were recorded in table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002615937110000061
Figure BDA0002615937110000071
2. Detection of scale and corrosion inhibition performance
And (3) detecting the scale and corrosion inhibition performance of the sample by referring to GB/T16632-2008 'calcium carbonate deposition method for measuring scale and corrosion inhibition performance of water treatment agents', and recording the detection result in a table 2.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002615937110000072
Figure BDA0002615937110000081
3. Assay test data analysis
As can be seen from the detection test data in tables 1 and 2:
1) the addition amount of each component in the bactericide formula is changed in the embodiments 1-3, the sterilizing efficiency of the bactericide can reach more than 84% within 6 hours, the sterilizing rate can reach more than 96% within 24 hours, the sterilizing rate is still kept more than 80% after 7 days, and the scale inhibition rate is more than 90%, so that the bactericide has a good sterilizing effect, long sterilizing effect duration and good scale and corrosion inhibition performance;
2) the difference between the embodiments 4-6 and the embodiment 1 is that the abietylamine and the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid are respectively added and the two are simultaneously added, and the test data shows that the sterilization effect and the scale and corrosion inhibition performance of the three groups of bactericides are improved, which indicates that the addition of the abietylamine and the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid has an obvious promotion effect on the improvement of the performance of the bactericides; the bactericidal performance and the corrosion and scale inhibition performance of the bactericide in the embodiment 6 are superior to those of the bactericide in the embodiments 4 and 5, which shows that the rosin amine and the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid are added simultaneously to have a certain synergistic effect, and the synergistic effect is realized by the coordination of the rosin amine and the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid with the components of the bactericide;
3) the difference between the embodiments 7-10 and the embodiment 1 is that the bactericide is coated in the hollow water-soluble nanoparticles; as can be seen from the comparison of the data in examples 7 and 9 with example 1, the bactericidal effect and the scale and corrosion inhibition effect of the bactericide coated in the hollow nano water-soluble particles are stronger, which indicates that the hollow nano water-soluble particles have the effects of improving the dispersion uniformity and the sterilization durability of the bactericide, and the shell material of the hollow nano water-soluble particles has certain flocculation, sterilization and scale inhibition effects, so that the overall sterilization and scale inhibition performance of the product is improved; compared with the shell materials of the embodiment 7 and the embodiment 9, the shell materials of the embodiment 8 and the embodiment 10 are different, and didecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with good wall stripping performance is added into the shell, so that the overall sterilization performance and corrosion inhibition performance of the product are further improved; examples 7 and 8 do not contain abietylamine and hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid in the formula components compared with examples 9 and 10, and the bactericidal performance is weaker than that of examples 9 and 10, which shows that the arrangement of the hollow nano water-soluble particles does not generate negative effect on the bactericidal performance of the bactericide;
4) the difference between the comparative examples 1-3 and the example 1 is that the water-soluble sterol oil and the diiodomethyl-p-toluenesulfone in the components of the formula are respectively deleted, and the two components are simultaneously deleted, the sterilization performance and the scale inhibition performance of the bactericide in the three groups of comparative examples show an obvious descending trend, and the two components have an obvious promotion effect on improving the sterilization and scale inhibition performance of the bactericide.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A water treatment bactericide comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of isothiazolinone, 1-3 parts of copper sulfate, 2-10 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 1-5 parts of water-soluble sterol oil, 2-6 parts of diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, 80-100 parts of water, 10-20 parts of ethanol, 0.05-0.1 part of defoaming agent and 0.02-0.06 part of stabilizer.
2. A water treatment biocide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the preparation method of the bactericide comprises the following steps: 1) adding 90% of water in the total water into a reaction kettle, pumping ethanol, isothiazolinone, copper sulfate, dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, water-soluble sterol oil, diiodomethyl p-methyl phenyl sulfone, a defoaming agent and a stabilizer into the reaction kettle in sequence under the stirring state, and finally pumping the rest water into the reaction kettle; 2) and stirring the materials for 30-40 min after the pumping is finished, and obtaining the bactericide after the mixed liquid is clear and transparent.
3. A water treatment biocide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bactericide also comprises 5 parts of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and 2 parts of abietylamine.
4. A water treatment biocide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bactericide is coated in the hollow nano water-soluble particles, and the shell material of the hollow nano water-soluble particles is chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
5. A water treatment biocide as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving 3 parts by weight of chitosan in 10 parts by weight of deionized water; 2) blending the dissolved solution with 25 parts by weight of polyacrylamide colloid, stirring for 20min, adding 0.07 part by weight of potassium persulfate, and stirring at the constant temperature of 35 ℃ for reaction for 8h under the nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a reaction material; 3) naturally cooling the reaction material at room temperature for 18h to obtain a crude product; 4) precipitating and separating the crude product by using an excessive ethanol solvent, and drying to obtain a crude modified substance; 5) and (3) taking acetone as an extracting agent, placing the crude modifier in a Soxhlet extractor for extraction for 8 hours to remove a homopolymer, and drying in vacuum to obtain the chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
6. A water treatment biocide as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the preparation method of the chitosan modified polyacrylamide comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving 5 parts by weight of chitosan in 15 parts by weight of deionized water; 2) blending the dissolved solution with 30 parts by weight of polyacrylamide colloid, adding 2 parts by weight of didecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide into the blend, stirring for 20min, adding 0.1 part by weight of potassium persulfate, stirring at the constant temperature of 35 ℃ for reaction for 8h under the nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a reaction material; 3) naturally cooling the reaction material at room temperature for 18h to obtain a crude product; 4) and (4) granulating and screening the crude product to obtain the chitosan modified polyacrylamide.
7. A water treatment biocide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the defoaming agent is fluorinated alkyl phosphate.
8. A water treatment biocide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stabilizer is sodium tripolyphosphate.
CN202010769318.1A 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Water treatment bactericide Pending CN111955480A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367143A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-10 浙江先拓环保科技有限公司 Sewage antibacterial agent and preparation method thereof
CN115637190A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-01-24 陕西耀威铜业有限公司 Precise copper wire drawing lubricating fluid and preparation method thereof

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CN101601409A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-12-16 兰州华星高科技开发有限公司 Sterilization and alga-killing remover for circulating water
CN106008822A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 上海东升新材料有限公司 Polyacrylamide flocculant modified by chitosan and preparing method thereof
CN108041075A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-18 佛山高富中石油燃料沥青有限责任公司 A kind of efficient compound fungicide

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101601409A (en) * 2009-05-26 2009-12-16 兰州华星高科技开发有限公司 Sterilization and alga-killing remover for circulating water
CN106008822A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 上海东升新材料有限公司 Polyacrylamide flocculant modified by chitosan and preparing method thereof
CN108041075A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-18 佛山高富中石油燃料沥青有限责任公司 A kind of efficient compound fungicide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367143A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-10 浙江先拓环保科技有限公司 Sewage antibacterial agent and preparation method thereof
CN115637190A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-01-24 陕西耀威铜业有限公司 Precise copper wire drawing lubricating fluid and preparation method thereof

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