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CN111946227A - Integrated window for air purification and use method - Google Patents

Integrated window for air purification and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111946227A
CN111946227A CN202010748728.8A CN202010748728A CN111946227A CN 111946227 A CN111946227 A CN 111946227A CN 202010748728 A CN202010748728 A CN 202010748728A CN 111946227 A CN111946227 A CN 111946227A
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air
purification
air inlet
wall
integrated
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王慧君
陶涛
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/023Air flow induced by fan
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • F24F2005/0067Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/20Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in or close to a window

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提出一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户,窗框上集成嵌入有空气净化模块;空气净化模块包括净化腔体和净化芯体;腔体包括外壁和内壁;外壁与室外相接,且外壁材质为透光玻璃;内壁与室内相接;空气由净化芯体的进气端依次流经静电除尘器、光触媒管和活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网后,流动至净化芯体的出气端;外壁上开设有外进风口和外出风口;内壁上开设有内进风口和内出风口;外进风口和内进风口均位于净化芯体的进气端;外出风口和内出风口均位于净化芯体的出气端。本发明提高了光触媒管的阳光照射时间和强度;实现了室内外空气交换,室内污浊空气经过净化后强制排出室外,不会对室外空气造成污染;室外空气经过净化后进入室内,向室内补充洁净空气。

Figure 202010748728

The invention provides an integrated window for air purification. An air purification module is integrated and embedded on the window frame; the air purification module includes a purification cavity and a purification core; the cavity includes an outer wall and an inner wall; the outer wall is connected to the outdoor, and The outer wall is made of light-transmitting glass; the inner wall is connected to the room; the air flows through the electrostatic precipitator, the photocatalyst tube and the activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter in sequence from the intake end of the purification core body, and then flows to the air outlet end of the purification core body; the outer wall The outer air inlet and the outer air outlet are opened on the upper part; the inner air inlet and the inner air outlet are opened on the inner wall; the outer air inlet and the inner air inlet are both located at the intake end of the purification core; the outlet end. The invention improves the sunlight irradiation time and intensity of the photocatalyst tube; realizes the exchange of indoor and outdoor air, the indoor dirty air is forced to be discharged to the outdoor after purification, and will not cause pollution to the outdoor air; the outdoor air enters the room after purification, and replenishes clean indoor air. Air.

Figure 202010748728

Description

一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户及使用方法An integrated window for air purification and method of use

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及智能家居技术领域,具体是一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户及使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of smart home, in particular to an integrated window for air purification and a method of using the same.

背景技术Background technique

现有的空气净化器是将室内空气内循环净化,虽然可以达到一定的净化效果,但是室内空气不与外界交换,会使得室内空气存在二次污染以及异味。为提高净化效果,市场上目前还有采用TiO2作为光催化元件的光催化空气净化器,但是必须在紫外光激发下方能使用,而空气净化器一般都是在室内使用无法接触到太阳光,这使得该类型的空气净化器能耗提升、结构复杂。还有新风净化系统虽然比传统空气净化器效果更好,但是新风系统安装成本高,占用空间大。The existing air purifier circulates and purifies the indoor air, although a certain purification effect can be achieved, but the indoor air is not exchanged with the outside world, which will cause secondary pollution and peculiar smell in the indoor air. In order to improve the purification effect, there are still photocatalytic air purifiers using TiO2 as a photocatalytic element on the market, but they must be used under ultraviolet light excitation, and air purifiers are generally used indoors and cannot be exposed to sunlight. The energy consumption of this type of air purifier is increased and the structure is complicated. There is also a fresh air purification system, although the effect is better than the traditional air purifier, but the installation cost of the fresh air system is high and takes up a lot of space.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述问题,本发明提出一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户及使用方法,大大提高了光触媒管的阳光照射时间、照射强度和照射便利性;提高光触媒管的光催化效果,净化效果更好;实现了室内外空气的交换,室内污浊空气经过净化后强制排出室外,不会对室外空气造成污染;室外空气经过净化后进入室内,向室内补充洁净空气。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes an integrated window for air purification and a use method, which greatly improves the sunlight irradiation time, irradiation intensity and irradiation convenience of the photocatalyst tube; improves the photocatalytic effect of the photocatalyst tube, and the purification effect is better. Good; the exchange of indoor and outdoor air is realized, and the indoor dirty air is forced to be discharged outdoors after purification, which will not cause pollution to the outdoor air; the outdoor air enters the room after purification, and supplies clean air to the room.

技术方案:本发明提出一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户,包括窗框和窗扇;所述窗框上集成嵌入有空气净化模块;所述空气净化模块包括净化腔体和净化芯体;所述腔体包括外壁和内壁;所述外壁与室外相接,且外壁材质为透光玻璃;所述内壁与室内相接;所述净化芯体包括静电除尘器、光触媒管和活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网;空气由净化芯体的进气端依次流经静电除尘器、光触媒管和活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网后,流动至净化芯体的出气端;Technical solution: The present invention proposes an integrated window for air purification, including a window frame and a window sash; an air purification module is integrated and embedded on the window frame; the air purification module includes a purification cavity and a purification core; The cavity includes an outer wall and an inner wall; the outer wall is connected to the outdoor, and the outer wall is made of light-transmitting glass; the inner wall is connected to the indoor; the purification core includes an electrostatic precipitator, a photocatalyst tube and an activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter. The air flows through the electrostatic precipitator, the photocatalyst tube and the activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter screen from the intake end of the purification core body in turn, and then flows to the air outlet end of the purification core body;

所述外壁上开设有外进风口和外出风口;所述内壁上开设有内进风口和内出风口;所述外进风口和内进风口均位于净化芯体的进气端;所述外出风口和内出风口均位于净化芯体的出气端;The outer wall is provided with an outer air inlet and an outer air outlet; the inner wall is provided with an inner air inlet and an inner air outlet; the outer air inlet and the inner air inlet are both located at the air inlet of the purification core; the outer air outlet Both the air outlet and the inner air outlet are located at the air outlet end of the purification core;

所述外进风口、外出风口、内进风口和内出风口上分别设置有导流板;The outer air inlet, the outer air outlet, the inner air inlet and the inner air outlet are respectively provided with a deflector;

所述外进风口上设置有进风扇,用于将室外空气抽至净化腔体内;所述外出风口上设置有出风扇,用于将净化腔体内空气抽至室外。An inlet fan is arranged on the outer air inlet for drawing outdoor air into the purification cavity; an outlet fan is arranged on the outer air outlet for sucking the air in the cleaning cavity to the outside.

进一步,所述窗框上集成嵌入有太阳能电池板,用于供电。Further, a solar panel is integrated and embedded on the window frame for power supply.

进一步,所述光触媒管为螺旋状,内设置有TiO2复合型光催化剂。Further, the photocatalyst tube is in a spiral shape, and a TiO2 composite photocatalyst is arranged therein.

进一步,所述活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网包括沿空气流动方向依次布置的初效过滤网、活性炭过滤网和HEPA过滤网。Further, the activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter screen includes a primary filter screen, an activated carbon filter screen and a HEPA filter screen arranged in sequence along the air flow direction.

进一步,所述窗框上集成嵌入有控制模块,用于控制进风扇和出风扇的开停,以及控制导流板的开关。Further, a control module is integrated and embedded in the window frame, which is used to control the start and stop of the inlet fan and the outlet fan, and to control the switch of the deflector.

进一步,所述窗框上集成嵌入有室内空气检测模块和室外空气检测模块。Further, an indoor air detection module and an outdoor air detection module are integrated and embedded on the window frame.

进一步,所述窗框上集成嵌入有空气加湿模块。Further, an air humidification module is integrated and embedded on the window frame.

一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户的使用方法:A method of using an integrated window for air purification:

当室内空气污浊,且室外空气质量良好时,关闭外进风口和内出风口的导流板,打开外出风口和内进风口的导流板;打开出风扇,室内空气进入净化腔体,经净化芯体净化后,流动至室外;打开窗扇,室外空气自流进入室内;When the indoor air is dirty and the quality of the outdoor air is good, close the deflectors of the outer air inlet and the inner air outlet, and open the deflectors of the outer air outlet and the inner air inlet; open the outlet fan, and the indoor air enters the purification chamber. After the core is purified, it flows to the outside; open the sash, and the outdoor air flows into the room;

当室内空气与室外空气均污浊时,关闭窗扇,空气净化模块在两种工作模式下交替运行;所述两种工作模式包括When both the indoor air and the outdoor air are dirty, close the window sash, and the air purification module operates alternately in two working modes; the two working modes include:

排气模式:关闭外进风口和内出风口的导流板,打开外出风口和内进风口的导流板;打开出风扇,室内空气进入净化腔体,经净化芯体净化后,流动至室外;Exhaust mode: close the baffles of the outer air inlet and inner air outlet, open the baffles of the outer air outlet and the inner air inlet; open the outlet fan, the indoor air enters the purification chamber, and after being purified by the purification core, flows to the outside ;

进气模式:打开外进风口和内出风口的导流板,关闭外出风口和内进风口的导流板;打开进风扇,室外空气进入净化腔体,经净化芯体净化后,流动至室内。Intake mode: Open the baffles of the outer air inlet and the inner air outlet, close the baffles of the outer air outlet and the inner air inlet; open the intake fan, the outdoor air enters the purification chamber, and after being purified by the purification core, flows into the room .

有益效果:本发明其中,光触媒管嵌入在在窗框内,阳光透过窗框的透光玻璃直接照射在光触媒管上,大大提高了照射时间、照射强度和照射便利性,提高光催化的效果,净化效果更好。Beneficial effects: In the present invention, the photocatalyst tube is embedded in the window frame, and the sunlight directly irradiates the photocatalyst tube through the light-transmitting glass of the window frame, which greatly improves the irradiation time, irradiation intensity and irradiation convenience, and improves the effect of photocatalysis , the purification effect is better.

当室内空气污浊,且室外空气质量良好时,能够实现室内外空气的交换,同时室内空气经过净化,不会对室外空气造成污染。When the indoor air is dirty and the outdoor air quality is good, the exchange of indoor and outdoor air can be realized, and the indoor air is purified without causing pollution to the outdoor air.

当室内空气与室外空气均污浊时,两种工作模式的交替运行,实现了室内外空气的交换,室内污浊空气经过净化后强制排出室外,不会对室外空气造成污染;室外空气经过净化后进入室内,向室内补充洁净空气。When both the indoor air and the outdoor air are polluted, the alternate operation of the two working modes realizes the exchange of indoor and outdoor air. The indoor dirty air is forced to be discharged outdoors after being purified, and will not pollute the outdoor air; the outdoor air enters after being purified. Indoors, supply clean air to the room.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的空气净化模块的俯视剖面图;Fig. 1 is the top sectional view of the air purification module of the present invention;

图2为本发明的室内视角的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor viewing angle of the present invention;

图3为本发明的室外视角的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor viewing angle of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图2和图3,本发明提出一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户,包括窗框1和窗扇2;所述窗框1上集成嵌入有空气净化模块3。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the present invention proposes an integrated window for air purification, including a window frame 1 and a window sash 2 ; an air purification module 3 is integrated and embedded in the window frame 1 .

如图1,所述空气净化模块3包括净化腔体301和净化芯体;所述净化腔体301包括外壁3011和内壁3012;所述外壁3011与室外相接,且外壁3011材质为PMMA材质的双层的透光玻璃;所述内壁3012与室内相接。As shown in FIG. 1, the air purification module 3 includes a purification cavity 301 and a purification core; the purification cavity 301 includes an outer wall 3011 and an inner wall 3012; the outer wall 3011 is connected to the outdoor, and the outer wall 3011 is made of PMMA Double-layer light-transmitting glass; the inner wall 3012 is connected to the interior.

所述净化芯体包括静电除尘器3021、光触媒管3022和活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网;空气由净化芯体的进气端依次流经静电除尘器3021、光触媒管3022和活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网后,流动至净化芯体的出气端。所述光触媒管3022为螺旋状,内设置有TiO2复合型光催化剂。所述活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网包括沿空气流动方向依次布置的初效过滤网3023a、活性炭过滤网3023b和HEPA过滤网3023c。The purification core body includes electrostatic precipitator 3021, photocatalyst tube 3022 and activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter screen; air flows through the electrostatic precipitator 3021, photocatalyst tube 3022 and activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter screen in sequence from the intake end of the purification core body. , and flow to the air outlet of the purification core. The photocatalyst tube 3022 is in a spiral shape, and a TiO2 composite photocatalyst is arranged therein. The activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter screen includes a primary filter screen 3023a, an activated carbon filter screen 3023b and a HEPA filter screen 3023c arranged in sequence along the air flow direction.

静电除尘器3021能够有效去除空气中0.01~50μm的颗粒物如灰尘、花粉等;光触媒管3022能够净化挥发性有机化合物( VOCs)主要包含有烷烃类、芳香类、酯类、烯烃类、羧酸类和醇类化合物;初效过滤网3023a过滤5μm以上的尘埃粒子,活性炭过滤网3023b去除挥发性有机化合物甲醛、甲苯、硫化氢、氯苯和空气中的污染物,经HEPA过滤网3023c过滤掉高于99.7%的0.1-0.3μm的细小微粒。Electrostatic precipitator 3021 can effectively remove 0.01~50μm particulate matter in the air such as dust, pollen, etc.; photocatalyst tube 3022 can purify volatile organic compounds (VOCs) mainly including alkanes, aromatics, esters, olefins, carboxylic acids and alcohol compounds; the primary filter 3023a filters the dust particles above 5μm, the activated carbon filter 3023b removes volatile organic compounds formaldehyde, toluene, hydrogen sulfide, chlorobenzene and pollutants in the air, and the HEPA filter 3023c filters out high In 99.7% of the fine particles of 0.1-0.3μm.

其中, PMMA材质的透光玻璃具有优良的透光率,阳光透过透光玻璃直接照射在窗框1内的光触媒管3022上,大大提高了照射时间、照射强度和照射便利性;螺旋状使得光触媒管3022与阳光及空气接触面积增大,提高光催化的效果,净化效果更好。Among them, the light-transmitting glass made of PMMA has excellent light transmittance, and sunlight directly irradiates the photocatalyst tube 3022 in the window frame 1 through the light-transmitting glass, which greatly improves the irradiation time, irradiation intensity and irradiation convenience; the spiral shape makes The contact area of the photocatalyst tube 3022 with sunlight and air is increased, the photocatalytic effect is improved, and the purification effect is better.

所述外壁3011上开设有外进风口3011a和外出风口3011b;所述内壁3012上开设有内进风口3012a和内出风口3012b;所述外进风口3011a和内进风口3012a均位于净化芯体的进气端;所述外出风口3011b和内出风口3012b均位于净化芯体的出气端。The outer wall 3011 is provided with an outer air inlet 3011a and an outer air outlet 3011b; the inner wall 3012 is provided with an inner air inlet 3012a and an inner air outlet 3012b; The air inlet end; the outer air outlet 3011b and the inner air outlet 3012b are both located at the air outlet end of the purification core.

所述外进风口3011a、外出风口3011b、内进风口3012a和内出风口3012b上分别设置有导流板。The outer air inlet 3011a, the outer air outlet 3011b, the inner air inlet 3012a and the inner air outlet 3012b are respectively provided with air guide plates.

所述外进风口3011a上设置有进风扇,用于将室外空气抽至净化腔体301内;所述外出风口3011b上设置有出风扇,用于将净化腔体301内空气抽至室外。风扇设置在外进风口3011a及外出风口3011b,相比于设置在内进风口3012a及内出风口3012b,室内噪音更小。The outer air inlet 3011a is provided with an inlet fan for pumping outdoor air into the purification cavity 301; the outer air outlet 3011b is provided with an outlet fan for pumping the air in the purification cavity 301 to the outside. The fan is disposed at the outer air inlet 3011a and the outer air outlet 3011b, and the indoor noise is lower than that in the inner air inlet 3012a and the inner air outlet 3012b.

所述窗框1上集成嵌入有控制模块5,用于控制进风扇和出风扇的开停,以及控制导流板的开关。A control module 5 is integrated and embedded in the window frame 1, which is used to control the start and stop of the inlet fan and the outlet fan, and to control the switch of the deflector.

所述窗框1上集成嵌入有室内空气检测模块和室外空气检测模块。The window frame 1 is integrated with an indoor air detection module and an outdoor air detection module.

所述窗框1上集成嵌入有太阳能电池板4,用于为进风扇、出风扇、导流板和控制模块5供电。太阳能电池板4集成在窗框1上,便于阳光照射及供电。A solar panel 4 is integrated and embedded in the window frame 1 for supplying power to the inlet fan, the outlet fan, the deflector and the control module 5 . The solar panel 4 is integrated on the window frame 1 to facilitate sunlight exposure and power supply.

所述窗框1上集成嵌入有空气加湿模块6。An air humidification module 6 is integrated and embedded in the window frame 1 .

本发明还可以根据需要增加进风扇换和出风扇的风量调节功能;增加人体红外感应模块,防止儿童靠近发生危险;增加手机交互控制功能。The invention can also increase the air volume adjustment function of the intake fan and the exhaust fan according to the needs; increase the human body infrared sensing module to prevent the danger of children from approaching; and increase the mobile phone interactive control function.

一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户的使用方法:A method of using an integrated window for air purification:

当室内空气污浊,且室外空气质量良好时,关闭外进风口3011a和内出风口3012b的导流板,打开外出风口3011b和内进风口3012a的导流板;打开出风扇,室内空气进入净化腔体301,经净化芯体净化后,流动至室外;打开窗扇2,室外空气自流进入室内;上述过程实现了室内外空气的交换,同时室内空气经过净化,不会对室外空气造成污染。When the indoor air is dirty and the quality of the outdoor air is good, close the baffles of the outer air inlet 3011a and the inner air outlet 3012b, open the baffles of the outer air outlet 3011b and the inner air inlet 3012a; turn on the outlet fan, and the indoor air enters the purification chamber The body 301 is purified by the purification core and flows to the outside; the sash 2 is opened, and the outdoor air flows into the room; the above process realizes the exchange of indoor and outdoor air, and the indoor air is purified without causing pollution to the outdoor air.

当室内空气与室外空气均污浊时,关闭窗扇2,空气净化模块3在两种工作模式下交替切换运行;所述两种工作模式包括When both the indoor air and the outdoor air are polluted, the window sash 2 is closed, and the air purification module 3 operates alternately in two working modes; the two working modes include:

排气模式:关闭外进风口3011a和内出风口3012b的导流板,打开外出风口3011b和内进风口3012a的导流板;打开出风扇,室内空气进入净化腔体301,经净化芯体净化后,流动至室外;Exhaust mode: close the baffles of the outer air inlet 3011a and the inner air outlet 3012b, open the baffles of the outer air outlet 3011b and the inner air inlet 3012a; open the outlet fan, the indoor air enters the purification cavity 301, and is purified by the purification core Then, flow to the outside;

进气模式:打开外进风口3011a和内出风口3012b的导流板,关闭外出风口3011b和内进风口3012a的导流板;打开进风扇,室外空气进入净化腔体301,经净化芯体净化后,流动至室内;Intake mode: open the baffles of the outer air inlet 3011a and the inner air outlet 3012b, close the baffles of the outer air outlet 3011b and the inner air inlet 3012a; open the inlet fan, the outdoor air enters the purification cavity 301, and is purified by the purification core After that, it flows into the room;

两种工作模式的交替运行,实现了室内外空气的交换,室内污浊空气经过净化后强制排出室外,不会对室外空气造成污染;室外空气经过净化后进入室内,向室内补充洁净空气。The alternating operation of the two working modes realizes the exchange of indoor and outdoor air. After purification, the indoor dirty air is forced to be discharged outdoors without causing pollution to the outdoor air.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户,包括窗框(1)和窗扇(2);其特征在于:所述窗框(1)上集成嵌入有空气净化模块(3);所述空气净化模块(3)包括净化腔体(301)和净化芯体;所述净化腔体(301)包括外壁(3011)和内壁(3012);所述外壁(3011)与室外相接,且外壁(3011)材质为透光玻璃;所述内壁(3012)与室内相接;所述净化芯体包括静电除尘器(3021)、光触媒管(3022)和活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网;空气由净化芯体的进气端依次流经静电除尘器(3021)、光触媒管(3022)和活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网后,流动至净化芯体的出气端;1. An integrated window for air purification, comprising a window frame (1) and a window sash (2); characterized in that: an air purification module (3) is integrated and embedded on the window frame (1); the air The purification module (3) includes a purification cavity (301) and a purification core; the purification cavity (301) includes an outer wall (3011) and an inner wall (3012); the outer wall (3011) is connected to the outdoor, and the outer wall ( 3011) material is light-transmitting glass; the inner wall (3012) is connected to the room; the purification core includes an electrostatic precipitator (3021), a photocatalyst tube (3022) and an activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter; The air inlet end of the filter flows through the electrostatic precipitator (3021), the photocatalyst tube (3022) and the activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter in sequence, and then flows to the air outlet end of the purification core; 所述外壁(3011)上开设有外进风口(3011a)和外出风口(3011b);所述内壁(3012)上开设有内进风口(3012a)和内出风口(3012b);所述外进风口(3011a)和内进风口(3012a)均位于净化芯体的进气端;所述外出风口(3011b)和内出风口(3012b)均位于净化芯体的出气端;The outer wall (3011) is provided with an outer air inlet (3011a) and an outer air outlet (3011b); the inner wall (3012) is provided with an inner air inlet (3012a) and an inner air outlet (3012b); the outer air inlet (3012b) (3011a) and the inner air inlet (3012a) are both located at the air inlet end of the purification core body; the outer air outlet (3011b) and the inner air outlet (3012b) are both located at the air outlet end of the purification core body; 所述外进风口(3011a)、外出风口(3011b)、内进风口(3012a)和内出风口(3012b)上分别设置有导流板;The outer air inlet (3011a), the outer air outlet (3011b), the inner air inlet (3012a) and the inner air outlet (3012b) are respectively provided with a deflector; 所述外进风口(3011a)上设置有进风扇,用于将室外空气抽至净化腔体(301)内;所述外出风口(3011b)上设置有出风扇,用于将净化腔体(301)内空气抽至室外。The outer air inlet (3011a) is provided with an inlet fan for drawing outdoor air into the purification cavity (301); ) inside the air to the outside. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于空气净化的集成式窗户,其特征在于:所述窗框(1)上集成嵌入有太阳能电池板(4),用于供电。2 . The integrated window for air purification according to claim 1 , wherein a solar panel ( 4 ) is integrated and embedded in the window frame ( 1 ) for power supply. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于空气净化的集成式窗户,其特征在于:所述光触媒管(3022)为螺旋状,内设置有TiO2复合型光催化剂。3. The integrated window for air purification according to claim 2, characterized in that: the photocatalyst tube (3022) is in a spiral shape, and a TiO2 composite photocatalyst is arranged therein. 4.根据权利要求3所述的用于空气净化的集成式窗户,其特征在于:所述活性炭HEPA高效复合滤网包括沿空气流动方向依次布置的初效过滤网(3023a)、活性炭过滤网(3023b)和HEPA过滤网(3023c)。4. The integrated window for air purification according to claim 3, characterized in that: the activated carbon HEPA high-efficiency composite filter screen comprises a primary filter screen (3023a), an activated carbon filter screen ( 3023b) and HEPA filter (3023c). 5.根据权利要求4所述的用于空气净化的集成式窗户,其特征在于:所述窗框(1)上集成嵌入有控制模块(5),用于控制进风扇和出风扇的开停,以及控制导流板的开关。5. The integrated window for air purification according to claim 4, characterized in that: a control module (5) is integrated and embedded in the window frame (1) for controlling the start and stop of the intake fan and the outlet fan , and the switch that controls the deflector. 6.根据权利要求4所述的用于空气净化的集成式窗户,其特征在于:所述窗框(1)上集成嵌入有室内空气检测模块和室外空气检测模块。6 . The integrated window for air purification according to claim 4 , wherein an indoor air detection module and an outdoor air detection module are integrated and embedded in the window frame ( 1 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求4所述的用于空气净化的集成式窗户,其特征在于:所述窗框(1)上集成嵌入有空气加湿模块(6)。7 . The integrated window for air purification according to claim 4 , wherein an air humidification module ( 6 ) is integrated and embedded in the window frame ( 1 ). 8 . 8.一种用于空气净化的集成式窗户的使用方法,其特征在于:8. A method of using an integrated window for air purification, characterized in that: 当室内空气污浊,且室外空气质量良好时,关闭外进风口(3011a)和内出风口(3012b)的导流板,打开外出风口(3011b)和内进风口(3012a)的导流板;打开出风扇,室内空气进入净化腔体(301),经净化芯体净化后,流动至室外;打开窗扇(2),室外空气自流进入室内;When the indoor air is dirty and the quality of the outdoor air is good, close the baffles of the outer air inlet (3011a) and the inner air outlet (3012b), and open the baffles of the outer air outlet (3011b) and the inner air inlet (3012a); open Out of the fan, the indoor air enters the purification cavity (301), and after being purified by the purification core, flows to the outside; the window sash (2) is opened, and the outdoor air flows into the room; 当室内空气与室外空气均污浊时,关闭窗扇(2),空气净化模块(3)在两种工作模式下交替运行;所述两种工作模式包括When both the indoor air and the outdoor air are polluted, the window sash (2) is closed, and the air purification module (3) operates alternately in two working modes; the two working modes include 排气模式:关闭外进风口(3011a)和内出风口(3012b)的导流板,打开外出风口(3011b)和内进风口(3012a)的导流板;打开出风扇,室内空气进入净化腔体(301),经净化芯体净化后,流动至室外;Exhaust mode: close the baffles of the outer air inlet (3011a) and the inner air outlet (3012b), open the baffles of the outer air outlet (3011b) and the inner air inlet (3012a); open the outlet fan, the indoor air enters the purification chamber The body (301), after being purified by the purification core, flows to the outside; 进气模式:打开外进风口(3011a)和内出风口(3012b)的导流板,关闭外出风口(3011b)和内进风口(3012a)的导流板;打开进风扇,室外空气进入净化腔体(301),经净化芯体净化后,流动至室内。Air intake mode: Open the baffles of the outer air inlet (3011a) and the inner air outlet (3012b), close the baffles of the outer air outlet (3011b) and the inner air inlet (3012a); open the intake fan, and the outdoor air enters the purification chamber The body (301), after being purified by the purification core, flows into the room.
CN202010748728.8A 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Integrated window for air purification and use method Pending CN111946227A (en)

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