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CN111928948A - Medical infrared thermometer and use method thereof - Google Patents

Medical infrared thermometer and use method thereof Download PDF

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CN111928948A
CN111928948A CN202010757804.1A CN202010757804A CN111928948A CN 111928948 A CN111928948 A CN 111928948A CN 202010757804 A CN202010757804 A CN 202010757804A CN 111928948 A CN111928948 A CN 111928948A
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段鹏
吴峰
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Anhui Hannuo Medical Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/0003Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiant heat transfer of samples, e.g. emittance meter
    • G01J5/0011Ear thermometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/026Control of working procedures of a pyrometer, other than calibration; Bandwidth calculation; Gain control

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种医疗红外体温计及其使用方法,包括下盖壳和上盖壳以及下盖壳与上盖壳结合而密闭形成的第一容纳空间,下盖壳相对于第一容纳空间的外缘面a设有探测装置和电池组件,其中,探测装置贯穿耳套弹出部件与所述外缘面a固定连接,探测装置外曲面套设有与耳套弹出部件配合连接的耳套且在其内部配合设置有传感器组件,用于测量被测人群体温,电池组件位于探测装置一侧;通过设置的IC主控芯片、红外线传感器、位移传感器、蜂鸣器、和电池组件电连接形成此医疗红外体温检测发生回路,使得本发明区别于现有医疗体温计,测试功能多样化,此外,通过测量键、复数功能键和开关机键,三组四个按键的控制测量方式,使得本发明操作简单。

Figure 202010757804

The invention discloses a medical infrared thermometer and a method of using the same. The outer edge surface a is provided with a detection device and a battery assembly, wherein the detection device penetrates through the earmuff ejection part and is fixedly connected to the outer edge surface a, and the outer curved surface of the detection device is provided with an earmuff that is matched and connected with the earmuff ejection part and is located at the outer edge surface a. It is equipped with a sensor component inside it, which is used to measure the body temperature of the people to be measured, and the battery component is located on one side of the detection device; this medical device is formed by electrical connection of the provided IC main control chip, infrared sensor, displacement sensor, buzzer, and battery component. The infrared body temperature detection generating circuit makes the present invention different from the existing medical thermometers, and the test functions are diversified. In addition, the control and measurement method of three groups of four keys through the measurement key, the plural function keys and the switch key makes the operation of the present invention simple. .

Figure 202010757804

Description

一种医疗红外体温计及其使用方法A kind of medical infrared thermometer and its use method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗红外体温计技术领域,具体为一种医疗红外体温计及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of medical infrared thermometers, in particular to a medical infrared thermometer and a use method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

在医疗方面,医疗红外体温计已经普遍是医护人员在对被测人群体温测量时所使用的的常规性医疗用具,区别于之前的接触式体温计,现有的医疗红外体温计在医护方面发挥了着重要作用,但是,近20年来,在技术上得到迅速发展的非接触的医疗红外体温计,性能低下、功能单一,只能用于测量被测人群体温、适用范围小,此外,现有的非接触医疗红外体温计响应时间慢,测量完一次体温后,医护人员需要立即记录此次测量数据,浪费医护人员有效测量时间,现有的非接触医疗红外体温计随着使用时间的增加其测量误差也会越来越大,不具备误差补偿的功能,导致医护人员对被测人群的所测体温评估偏差较大,影响后续医护工作。In terms of medical treatment, medical infrared thermometers are generally used by medical staff to measure the body temperature of the tested population. Different from the previous contact thermometers, the existing medical infrared thermometers have played an important role in medical care. However, in the past 20 years, the non-contact medical infrared thermometers that have developed rapidly in technology have low performance and single function, and can only be used to measure the body temperature of the tested population, and the scope of application is small. In addition, the existing non-contact medical The response time of the infrared thermometer is slow. After measuring the body temperature once, the medical staff needs to record the measurement data immediately, which wastes the effective measurement time of the medical staff. The existing non-contact medical infrared thermometer will have more and more measurement errors as the use time increases. The larger the value, the lack of error compensation function, which leads to a large deviation in the evaluation of the measured body temperature of the measured population by medical staff, which affects the follow-up medical care work.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种医疗红外体温计及其使用方法,具备存储记录体温数据、操作简单、功能多样、补偿误差的优点,解决了现有技术中的问题。为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种医疗红外体温计,包括下盖壳和上盖壳以及下盖壳与上盖壳结合而密闭形成的第一容纳空间,所述下盖壳相对于第一容纳空间的外缘面a设有探测装置和电池组件,其中,探测装置贯穿耳套弹出部件与所述外缘面a固定连接,探测装置外曲面套设有与耳套弹出部件配合连接的耳套且在其内部配合设置有传感器组件,用于测量被测人群体温,电池组件位于探测装置一侧;The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical infrared thermometer and a method of using the same, which have the advantages of storing and recording body temperature data, simple operation, multiple functions, and compensating errors, and solves the problems in the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical infrared thermometer, comprising a lower cover case, an upper cover case, and a first accommodating space formed by the combination of the lower cover case and the upper cover case, and the lower cover case is relatively A detection device and a battery assembly are arranged on the outer edge surface a of the first accommodating space, wherein the detection device penetrates the earmuff ejection part and is fixedly connected to the outer edge surface a, and the outer curved surface of the detection device is sleeved with the earmuff ejection part to cooperate with the earmuff ejection part. The connected earmuff is equipped with a sensor assembly inside it, which is used to measure the body temperature of the person to be measured, and the battery assembly is located on one side of the detection device;

所述第一容纳空间内部设有电路板,电路板固定安装在下盖壳上,第一容纳空间内部相邻所述下盖壳的电路板外侧面位置处固定设有通电开关,所述探测装置通过固定安装在下盖壳上的探测顶针与通电开关连接,所述电路板相对所述外侧面的另一内侧面设有IC主控芯片以及多组微动开关,所述通电开关电性连接于IC主控芯片,所述上盖壳相对于第一容纳空间的外缘面b设有LCD显示屏,LCD显示屏通过机板支架固定安装在上盖壳并电性连接于IC主控芯片,所述机板支架内嵌于上盖壳,机板支架上固定安装有多组按键,每组所述按键贯穿所述外缘面b并套设在对应的每组所述微动开关上,每组所述微动开关均电性连接IC主控芯片,所述传感器组件电性连接IC主控芯片。A circuit board is arranged inside the first accommodating space, and the circuit board is fixedly installed on the lower cover case, and a power-on switch is fixed at a position adjacent to the outer side surface of the circuit board of the lower cover case inside the first accommodating space, and the detection device The detection thimble fixedly installed on the lower cover is connected to the power-on switch. The other inner side of the circuit board opposite to the outer side is provided with an IC main control chip and a plurality of groups of micro switches. The power-on switch is electrically connected to IC main control chip, the upper cover shell is provided with an LCD display screen relative to the outer edge surface b of the first accommodating space, and the LCD display screen is fixedly installed on the upper cover shell through the machine board bracket and is electrically connected to the IC main control chip, The machine board bracket is embedded in the upper cover shell, and a plurality of groups of buttons are fixedly installed on the machine board bracket, and each group of the buttons penetrates the outer edge surface b and is sleeved on the corresponding group of the microswitches, Each group of the micro switches is electrically connected to the IC main control chip, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected to the IC main control chip.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计的改进,所述传感器组件包括红外线传感器、位移传感器,所述位移传感器固定安装在探测装置的内部顶端,所述红外传感器位于位移传感器一侧且固定安装在探测装置内部顶端,所述传感器组件外部相对设有蜂鸣器和位置指示灯,所述蜂鸣器和位置指示灯均固定在探测装置内部顶端。As an improvement to a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, the sensor assembly includes an infrared sensor and a displacement sensor, the displacement sensor is fixedly installed on the inner top of the detection device, and the infrared sensor is located on one side of the displacement sensor and fixedly installed on the detection device At the inner top, a buzzer and a position indicator are oppositely arranged on the outside of the sensor assembly, and both the buzzer and the position indicator are fixed on the inner top of the detection device.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计的改进,多组所述按键包括测量键、复数功能键和开关机键。As an improvement to the medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, the multiple groups of keys include measurement keys, multiple function keys and power-on/off keys.

一种医疗红外体温计使用方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method of using a medical infrared thermometer, comprising the following steps:

步骤S1、开机后,LCD显示屏显示所有识别图标,探测顶针接触通电开关产生通电开关信号,通电开关信号电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后的通电开关信号传输至LCD显示屏显示,用于检测耳套与检测装置的配合连接情况;Step S1: After the power is turned on, the LCD display screen displays all identification icons, detects that the thimble contacts the power-on switch to generate a power-on switch signal, and the power-on switch signal is electrically transmitted to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip transmits the processed power-on switch signal to the LCD The display screen shows that it is used to detect the matching connection between the earmuffs and the detection device;

步骤S2、基于步骤S1开机后,重复开关机键,与开关机键配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏显示并进入耳温测量实施环境和额温测量实施环境,用于切换被测人群的测量实施环境;Step S2, after the power is turned on based on step S1, repeat the on/off key, and a group of micro switches connected with the on/off key will electrically transmit the collected functional instructions to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip will process the functional instructions. The information is transmitted to the LCD display for display and enters the ear temperature measurement implementation environment and the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment, which is used to switch the measurement implementation environment of the measured population;

步骤S3、医护人员根据被测人群提供不同阶段的年龄值,使用复数功能键,与复数功能键配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏显示并通过电性连接的蜂鸣器发出蜂鸣,进入被测人群年龄选择实施环境;Step S3, the medical staff provides age values at different stages according to the population to be tested, and uses plural function keys, and a group of micro switches connected with the plural function keys to electrically transmit the collected functional instructions to the IC main control chip, and the IC main The control chip transmits the processed function instruction information to the LCD display screen and emits a buzzer through an electrically connected buzzer, entering the age selection implementation environment of the tested population;

步骤S4、基于步骤S3完成后,在被测人群耳温测量实施环境下或被测人群额温测量实施环境下,医护人员通过测量键进行测量,与测量键配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将从红外传感器上接收的红外热信号数据处理后传输至LCD显示屏显示并通过电性连接的蜂鸣器发出蜂鸣,完成一次被测人群耳温或额温测量;Step S4, based on the completion of step S3, in the implementation environment of the measured population ear temperature measurement or the measured population forehead temperature measurement implementation environment, the medical staff conducts the measurement through the measurement key, and a group of microswitches connected with the measurement key will The collected functional instructions are electrically transmitted to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip processes the infrared thermal signal data received from the infrared sensor and transmits it to the LCD display for display and buzzes through the electrically connected buzzer. Complete a measurement of ear temperature or forehead temperature of the tested population;

步骤S5、基于步骤S2的测量实施环境下,使用复数功能键,与复数功能键配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏显示,进入此医疗红外体温计的功能调整设置实施环境。Step S5, based on the measurement implementation environment of step S2, use the complex function keys, and a group of microswitches connected with the complex function keys to electrically transmit the collected function instructions to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip will process the data. After the function instruction information is transmitted to the LCD display screen, it enters the function adjustment setting implementation environment of this medical infrared thermometer.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计使用方法的改进,基于步骤S3,所述被测人群年龄选择实施环境中设定的年龄值范围包括:0月~3月、3月~36月、36月以上的人群,其中,月为被测人群年龄值。As an improvement to the method of using a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, based on step S3, the age value range set in the implementation environment for the age selection of the tested population includes: 0 months to March, March to 36 months, and more than 36 months The population of , where month is the age value of the tested population.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计使用方法的改进,所述功能调整设置环境包括被测物体物温测量实施环境、声音设置实施环境、数据补偿设置实施环境和背光设置实施环境。As an improvement to the method of using a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, the function adjustment setting environment includes the object temperature measurement implementation environment, the sound setting implementation environment, the data compensation setting implementation environment, and the backlight setting implementation environment.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计使用方法的改进,基于步骤S2的测量实施环境下,不同年龄段的被测人群完成耳温测量或额温测量后得到的不同体温值信息通过IC主控芯片处理后在LCD显示屏上分别显示并分别呈现出不同的背景光颜色。As an improvement to the method of using a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, based on the measurement implementation environment of step S2, the different body temperature value information obtained after the measured people of different age groups complete the ear temperature measurement or the forehead temperature measurement are processed by the IC main control chip Afterwards, it is displayed on the LCD screen and presents different background light colors respectively.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计使用方法的改进,基于步骤S4或S5中,每进入一次实施环境,IC主控芯片通过在其上设置的存储单元进行数据信息存储。As an improvement to the method of using a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, based on step S4 or S5, each time the implementation environment is entered, the IC main control chip stores data information through the storage unit set on it.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计使用方法的改进,基于步骤S3完成后,医护人员在耳温测量实施环境或额温测量实施环境下对被测人群体温测量时,位移传感器将探测装置与被测人群被测位置之间的有效位移信息输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片处理并传输至LCD显示屏显示。As an improvement to the method of using a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, after the completion of step S3, when the medical staff measures the body temperature of the measured population in the ear temperature measurement implementation environment or the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment, the displacement sensor connects the detection device with the measured body temperature. The effective displacement information between the measured positions of the crowd is sent to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip processes and transmits it to the LCD display for display.

作为对本发明一种医疗红外体温计使用方法的改进,若医护人员对多组所述按键无任何操作时,此医疗红外体温计自动关机,基于此医疗红外体温计处于自动关机状态下,医护人员使用复数功能键,与复数功能键配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏显示,进入此医疗红外体温计的存储记忆信息读取实施环境。As an improvement to the method of using a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention, if medical personnel do not operate any of the multiple sets of said buttons, the medical infrared thermometer will automatically shut down. Based on the medical infrared thermometer in an automatic shutdown state, the medical personnel use multiple functions. key, a group of micro switches connected with multiple function keys will electrically transmit the collected functional instructions to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip will transmit the processed functional instruction information to the LCD display for display, and enter the medical infrared The storage and memory information of the thermometer is read in the implementation environment.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1、通过设置的IC主控芯片、红外线传感器、位移传感器、蜂鸣器、和电池组件电连接形成此医疗红外体温检测发生回路,使得本发明区别于现有医疗体温计,测试功能多样化,此外,通过测量键、复数功能键和开关机键,三组四个按键的控制测量方式,使得本发明操作简单;1. This medical infrared body temperature detection generating circuit is formed by electrical connection of the provided IC main control chip, infrared sensor, displacement sensor, buzzer, and battery assembly, so that the present invention is different from the existing medical thermometer, and the test functions are diversified. , through the measurement key, the plural function keys and the switch key, the three groups of four keys control the measurement mode, so that the operation of the present invention is simple;

2、通过设置的探测装置,使得医护人员在被测人群体温检测前快速通过LCD显示屏检测耳套与探测装置配合连接情况,保证进入被测人群耳道的时候装有干净无污染耳套,提高本次测量环境的整洁性;2. Through the set detection device, the medical staff can quickly detect the connection between the earmuffs and the detection device through the LCD display before the temperature detection of the tested group, so as to ensure that clean and non-polluting earmuffs are installed when entering the ear canal of the tested group. Improve the cleanliness of the measurement environment;

3、通过设置的被测人群在不同年龄阶段所测体温值的LCD背光显示,使得医护人员快速,直接了解被测人群的体温状况,从而根据被测人群不同年龄段的实际体温差异,进行后续医护工作的开展;3. By setting the LCD backlight display of the measured body temperature values of the tested population at different ages, medical staff can quickly and directly understand the temperature status of the tested population, so as to follow up according to the actual body temperature differences of the tested population at different ages. the development of medical care;

4、通过设置的存储单元,方便了医护人员在结束忙碌的医护护理过程时,对被测人群体温的快速统计,大大减轻现有医护人员在测量一个被测人群时就记录一个体温数据的工作强度,提高医护人员在有效时间内的工作效率。4. The set storage unit makes it convenient for medical staff to quickly count the body temperature of the tested population when they finish the busy medical care process, which greatly reduces the work of existing medical staff to record a body temperature data when measuring a tested population. Intensity, improve the work efficiency of medical staff within the effective time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种医疗红外体温计的整体结构爆炸示意图。FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of a medical infrared thermometer of the present invention.

图2为本发明一种医疗红外体温计使用方法中IC主控芯片接收并处理信息流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the flow of information received and processed by an IC main control chip in a method for using a medical infrared thermometer according to the present invention.

图中标注说明:1-下盖壳、2-上盖壳、3-第一容纳空间、4-探测装置、5-传感器组件、6-电池组件、7-电路板、8-探测顶针、9-LCD显示屏、10-机板支架、11-测量键、12-复数功能键、13-开关机键、14-装饰片、a-下盖壳的外缘面、b-上盖壳的外缘面。Note in the figure: 1-lower cover, 2-upper cover, 3-first accommodation space, 4-detection device, 5-sensor assembly, 6-battery assembly, 7-circuit board, 8-detection thimble, 9 -LCD display screen, 10-board bracket, 11-measurement key, 12-multiple function keys, 13-switch machine key, 14-decorative sheet, a-outer edge of lower cover, b-outer surface of upper cover edge.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

以下结合附图对本发明作近一步详细说明,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is not intended to limit the present invention.

如图1所示,作为本发明的一个实施例,一种医疗红外体温计,包括下盖壳1和上盖壳2以及下盖壳1与上盖壳2结合而密闭形成的第一容纳空间3,下盖壳1相对于第一容纳空间3的外缘面a设有探测装置4和电池组件6,其中,探测装置4贯穿耳套弹出部件与外缘面a固定连接,耳套弹出部件与下盖壳1外部表面之间配合设置有弹簧,用于提供耳套弹出部件的回弹量,探测装置4外曲面套设有与耳套弹出部件配合连接的耳套且在其内部配合设置有传感器组件5,用于测量被测人群体温,电池组件6位于探测装置4一侧;As shown in FIG. 1, as an embodiment of the present invention, a medical infrared thermometer includes a lower cover 1, an upper cover 2, and a first accommodating space 3 formed by the combination of the lower cover 1 and the upper cover 2 and sealed. , the lower cover shell 1 is provided with a detection device 4 and a battery assembly 6 relative to the outer edge surface a of the first accommodating space 3, wherein the detection device 4 penetrates the earmuff ejection part and is fixedly connected to the outer edge surface a, and the earmuff ejection part is connected to the outer edge surface a. A spring is arranged between the outer surfaces of the lower cover shell 1 to provide the rebound amount of the earmuff ejection part, and the outer curved surface of the detection device 4 is provided with an earmuff that is matched with the earmuff ejection part and is equipped with an earmuff inside it. The sensor assembly 5 is used to measure the body temperature of the measured population, and the battery assembly 6 is located on one side of the detection device 4;

第一容纳空间3内部设有电路板7,电路板7固定安装在下盖壳1上,第一容纳空间3内部相邻下盖壳1的电路板7外侧面位置处固定设有通电开关,探测装置4通过固定安装在下盖壳1上的探测顶针8与通电开关连接,电路板7相对外侧面的另一内侧面设有IC主控芯片以及多组微动开关,通电开关电性连接于IC主控芯片,上盖壳2相对于第一容纳空间3的外缘面b设有LCD显示屏9,LCD显示屏9通过机板支架10固定安装在上盖壳2并电性连接于IC主控芯片,机板支架10内嵌于上盖壳2,机板支架10上固定安装有多组按键,多组按键包括测量键11、复数功能键12和开关机键13,每组按键贯穿外缘面b并套设在对应的每组微动开关上,上盖壳2外缘面b竖直方向从上往下依次配合设置有LCD显示屏9和多组按键,上盖壳2外缘面b上配合设置有装饰片14,每组微动开关均电性连接IC主控芯片,传感器组件5包括红外线传感器、位移传感器,位移传感器固定安装在探测装置4的内部顶端,红外传感器位于位移传感器一侧且固定安装在探测装置4内部顶端,传感器组件外部相对设有蜂鸣器和位置指示灯,蜂鸣器和位置指示灯均固定在探测装置4内部顶端,红外线传感器、位移传感器、蜂鸣器和位置指示灯分别与IC主控芯片电性连接,IC主控芯片型号为:ATHYC80224C02N SU27 D。A circuit board 7 is arranged inside the first accommodating space 3, and the circuit board 7 is fixedly installed on the lower cover shell 1, and a power-on switch is fixed at the position of the outer side surface of the circuit board 7 adjacent to the lower cover shell 1 inside the first accommodating space 3 to detect The device 4 is connected to the power-on switch through the detection thimble 8 fixedly installed on the lower cover shell 1. The other inner side of the circuit board 7 opposite to the outer side is provided with an IC main control chip and a plurality of groups of micro switches, and the power-on switch is electrically connected to the IC. The main control chip, the upper cover shell 2 is provided with an LCD display screen 9 relative to the outer edge surface b of the first accommodating space 3, and the LCD display screen 9 is fixedly installed on the upper cover shell 2 through the board bracket 10 and is electrically connected to the IC host. The control chip, the board bracket 10 is embedded in the upper cover shell 2, the board bracket 10 is fixedly installed with multiple groups of keys, and the multiple sets of keys include measurement keys 11, multiple function keys 12 and switch keys 13, each set of keys penetrates the outside The edge surface b is sleeved on each corresponding group of microswitches, and the outer edge surface b of the upper cover shell 2 is provided with an LCD display screen 9 and a plurality of groups of buttons in order from top to bottom in the vertical direction. The outer edge of the upper cover shell 2 A decorative sheet 14 is arranged on the surface b. Each group of micro switches is electrically connected to the IC main control chip. The sensor assembly 5 includes an infrared sensor and a displacement sensor. One side of the sensor is fixedly installed at the inner top of the detection device 4. The outside of the sensor assembly is provided with a buzzer and a position indicator. The buzzer and the position indicator are fixed on the inner top of the detection device 4. The infrared sensor, displacement sensor, The buzzer and the position indicator are respectively electrically connected with the IC main control chip. The IC main control chip model is: ATHYC80224C02N SU27 D.

作为本发明的一个实施例,如图2所示,一种医疗红外体温计使用方法,包括以下步骤:As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, a method for using a medical infrared thermometer includes the following steps:

医护人员使用酒精棉签对传感器组件5中的红外线传感器、位移传感器进行擦拭消毒后,空置3分钟~7分钟后,医护人员通过开关机键13开机,按键时间为5秒~7秒;After the medical staff uses alcohol cotton swabs to wipe and disinfect the infrared sensor and the displacement sensor in the sensor assembly 5, after 3 minutes to 7 minutes of vacancy, the medical staff turn on the power button 13, and the button time is 5 seconds to 7 seconds;

步骤S1、开机后,LCD显示屏9显示所有识别图标,上述图标包括“人像”状图标、“----”图标、“耳”状图标、“℃”状图标、“房”状图标、“婴儿”状图标、“幼儿”状图标、“青年”状图标、“探测器”状图标、“on”状图标、“off”状图标、“0.0”状图标、“+”状图标、“-”状图标、“M”状图标、“错误Err”状图标、“HI”状图标、“LO”状图标、“电池”状图标,其中,Step S1, after the power is turned on, the LCD display 9 displays all the identification icons, the above-mentioned icons include a "portrait" icon, a "----" icon, an "ear" icon, a "°C" icon, a "room" icon, "Baby", "Toddler", "Youth", "Detector", "on", "off", "0.0", "+", " -" icon, "M" icon, "Error Err" icon, "HI" icon, "LO" icon, "Battery" icon, among which,

“人像”状图标表示此医疗红外体温计进入被测人群额温测量实施环境;“耳”状图标表示此医疗红外体温计进入被测人群耳温测量实施环境;“房”状图标表示此医疗红外体温计进入被测物体物温测量实施环境;“℃”图标表示此医疗红外体温计的测试体温单位;“婴儿”状图标、“幼儿”状图标、“青年”状图标分别表示在0月~3月、4月~36月、37月以上年龄阶段的被测人群;“----”图标用于此医疗红外体温计在每一操作阶段中的指示;“探测器”状图标表示耳套与探测装置4未正确配合连接;“on”图标和“off”图标分别表示蜂鸣器打开和蜂鸣器关闭;“0.0”图标表示此医疗红外体温计进入数据补偿设置实施环境;“+”图标和“-”图标分别表示补偿值的数据信息的增加和降低;“M”图标表示此医疗红外体温计进入储存记忆读取实施环境;“错误Err”图标表示此医疗红外体温计与被测人群有效接触距离过远;“HI”状图标和“LO”状图标分别表示被测温度高于和低于机器测量温度;“电池”状图标表示电池组电量低下,The "portrait" icon indicates that the medical infrared thermometer enters the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment of the tested population; the "ear" icon indicates that the medical infrared thermometer enters the ear temperature measurement implementation environment of the tested population; the "room" icon indicates that the medical infrared thermometer Enter the temperature measurement implementation environment of the object to be measured; the "℃" icon indicates the test body temperature unit of this medical infrared thermometer; the "baby" icon, "children" icon, and "youth" icon indicate the temperature from 0 to 3 months, respectively. The population under test from April to 36 months and above the age of 37 months; the "----" icon is used for the indication of this medical infrared thermometer in each operation stage; the "detector" icon indicates earmuffs and detection devices 4 The connection is not properly matched; the "on" icon and the "off" icon indicate that the buzzer is turned on and the buzzer is turned off, respectively; the "0.0" icon indicates that the medical infrared thermometer enters the data compensation setting implementation environment; the "+" icon and "-" ” icon respectively indicates the increase and decrease of the data information of the compensation value; the “M” icon indicates that the medical infrared thermometer enters the storage memory reading implementation environment; the “Error Err” icon indicates that the effective contact distance between the medical infrared thermometer and the tested population is too far ; "HI"-shaped icon and "LO"-shaped icon respectively indicate that the measured temperature is higher and lower than the temperature measured by the machine; "Battery"-shaped icon indicates that the battery pack is low,

将耳套与探测装置4配合连接,其中,若耳套与探测装置4未正确配合连接,探测顶针8接触通电开关产生通电开关信号,通电开关信号电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后的通电开关信号传输至LCD显示屏9显示为“探测器”状图标;若将耳套与探测装置4正确配合连接,则通电开关信号电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后的通电开关信号传输至LCD显示屏9显示为“婴儿”状图标、“幼儿”状图标和“青年”状图标;The earmuffs and the detection device 4 are matched and connected, wherein, if the earmuffs and the detection device 4 are not properly matched and connected, the detection thimble 8 contacts the power-on switch to generate a power-on switch signal, and the power-on switch signal is electrically transmitted to the IC main control chip. The chip transmits the processed power-on switch signal to the LCD display 9 and displays it as a "detector" icon; if the earmuffs and the detection device 4 are correctly connected, the power-on switch signal is electrically transmitted to the IC main control chip, and the IC main The control chip transmits the processed power-on switch signal to the LCD display 9 and displays it as a "baby" icon, a "children" icon and a "youth" icon;

步骤S2、基于步骤S1开机后,重复开关机键13,与开关机键13配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏9显示并进入耳温测量实施环境和额温测量实施环境,用于切换被测人群的测量实施环境,用于切换被测人群的测量实施环境,其中,当LCD显示屏9上同时显示“----”图标和“耳”状图标时,表示此医疗红外体温计进入耳温测量实施环境;当LCD显示屏9上同时显示“----”图标和“人像”状图标时,表示此医疗红外体温计进入额温测量实施环境;Step S2, after starting the machine based on step S1, repeat the on/off key 13, and a group of microswitches connected with the on/off key 13 electrically transmit the collected functional instructions to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip will process the The function instruction information is transmitted to the LCD display screen 9 to display and enter the ear temperature measurement implementation environment and the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment, which is used to switch the measurement implementation environment of the measured group, and is used to switch the measurement implementation environment of the measured group. When the "----" icon and the "ear" icon are displayed on the display screen 9 at the same time, it means that the medical infrared thermometer has entered the ear temperature measurement implementation environment; When the "Portrait" icon is displayed, it means that the medical infrared thermometer enters the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment;

步骤S3、医护人员根据被测人群提供不同阶段的年龄值,使用复数功能键12,与复数功能键12配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏9显示为被测人群年龄所对应的“婴儿”状图标、“幼儿”状图标和“青年”状图标循环跳动时,通过电性连接的蜂鸣器发出蜂鸣,进入被测人群年龄选择实施环境;In step S3, the medical staff provides age values at different stages according to the population to be tested, and uses the plurality of function keys 12 to electrically transmit the collected function instructions to the IC main control chip by using a group of microswitches connected with the plurality of function keys 12. The IC main control chip transmits the processed function instruction information to the LCD display 9 and displays it as the “baby” icon, “children” icon and “youth” icon corresponding to the age of the tested population. The buzzer beeps and enters the age selection implementation environment of the tested population;

步骤S4、基于步骤S3完成后,将耳套接近被测人群耳道时,在被测人群耳温测量实施环境下,医护人员通过测量键11进行测量,与测量键11配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,其中,测量键11的按键测量时间为1秒~4秒,到时间后,IC主控芯片将从红外传感器上接收的红外热信号数据处理后传输至LCD显示屏9显示为对应的摄氏度,例如,在LCD显示屏9显示为“36.5℃”图标字段,并通过电性连接的蜂鸣器发出蜂鸣,完成一次被测人群耳温测量,基于被测人群耳温测量实施环境下,一次被测人群耳温测量的时间间隔为8秒~10秒,完成一次被测人群耳温测量后,存储单元进行记忆存储的时间间隔为8秒~10秒;Step S4, based on the completion of step S3, when the earmuffs are close to the ear canal of the tested population, in the environment where the tested population is measured for ear temperature, the medical staff conducts the measurement through the measurement key 11, and a group of microcomputers that cooperate with the measurement key 11 are connected The moving switch electrically transmits the collected functional instructions to the IC main control chip, wherein the key measurement time of the measurement key 11 is 1 second to 4 seconds. After the time is up, the IC main control chip will receive the infrared heat from the infrared sensor After the signal data is processed, it is transmitted to the LCD display 9 and displayed as the corresponding degree Celsius. For example, the LCD display 9 displays the icon field of "36.5°C", and the buzzer that is electrically connected emits a buzzer to complete a measurement of the crowd. Ear temperature measurement, based on the implementation environment of the measured population ear temperature measurement, the time interval for a measured population ear temperature measurement is 8 seconds to 10 seconds, and the time interval for memory storage by the storage unit after a measured population ear temperature measurement is completed 8 seconds to 10 seconds;

步骤S5、步骤S3完成后,取下耳套,将探测装置4接近被测人群额头眉心时,在被测人群额温测量实施环境下,医护人员通过测量键11进行测量,与测量键11配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,其中,按下测量键11后的时间为1秒~3秒,到时间后,IC主控芯片将从红外传感器上接收的红外热信号数据处理后传输至LCD显示屏9显示为对应的摄氏度,例如,在LCD显示屏9显示为“37.5℃”图标字段,完成一次被测人群额温测量,基于被测人群额温测量实施环境下,一次被测人群额温测量的时间间隔为8秒~10秒,完成一次被测人群额温测量后,存储单元进行记忆存储的时间间隔为8秒~10秒;After step S5 and step S3 are completed, the earmuffs are removed, and when the detection device 4 is close to the forehead and eyebrows of the tested crowd, under the environment where the measurement of the forehead temperature of the tested crowd is performed, the medical staff measures through the measurement key 11 and cooperates with the measurement key 11. The connected group of micro switches electrically transmits the collected functional instructions to the IC main control chip, wherein the time after pressing the measurement key 11 is 1 to 3 seconds, after the time is up, the IC main control chip will switch from the infrared The infrared thermal signal data received on the sensor is processed and transmitted to the LCD display screen 9 to display the corresponding degrees Celsius. For example, the LCD display screen 9 displays the "37.5°C" icon field to complete a measurement of the subject's forehead temperature. In the implementation environment of the crowd's forehead temperature measurement, the time interval of one measurement of the subject's forehead temperature is 8 seconds to 10 seconds. After completing one measurement of the subject's forehead temperature, the time interval for memory storage by the storage unit is 8 to 10 seconds;

步骤S6、基于步骤S4或步骤S5的测量实施环境下,使用复数功能键12,与复数功能键12配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏9显示,进入此医疗红外体温计的功能调整设置实施环境其中,功能调整设置环境包括被测物体物温测量实施环境、声音设置实施环境、数据补偿设置实施环境和背光设置实施环境,其中,Step S6, based on the measurement implementation environment of step S4 or step S5, use the plurality of function keys 12, and a group of microswitches connected with the plurality of function keys 12 to electrically transmit the collected function instructions to the IC main control chip, the IC The main control chip transmits the processed function instruction information to the LCD display screen 9 for display, and enters the function adjustment setting implementation environment of this medical infrared thermometer. The function adjustment setting environment includes the object temperature measurement implementation environment, the sound setting implementation environment, and the data Compensation setting implementation environment and backlight setting implementation environment, where,

医护人员通过按下复数功能键12将设定信息通过IC主控芯片处理后传输至LCD显示屏9显示为“房”状图标,复数功能键12的按键时间为3秒~4秒,进入被测物体物温测量实施环境,取下耳套,将探测装置4对准接近被测物体,通过测量键11进行测量,将测量数据信息输送至IC主控芯片,按下测量键11,松开后时间为1秒~2秒,到时间后,蜂鸣器发出蜂鸣,IC主控芯片将处理后的测量数据信息传输至LCD显示屏9显示为对应的摄氏度且LCD显示屏9呈蓝色光背景,例如,在LCD显示屏9显示为“30.5℃”图标字段,完成一次被测物体物温测量,基于被测物体物温测量实施环境下,一次被测物体物温测量的时间间隔为8秒~10秒,完成一次被测物体物温测量后,存储单元进行记忆存储的时间间隔为8秒~10秒;The medical staff presses the plurality of function keys 12 to process the setting information through the IC main control chip and then transmits it to the LCD display screen 9 to display as a "room" icon. The key-pressing time of the plurality of function keys 12 is 3 seconds to 4 seconds. The object temperature measurement implementation environment, remove the earmuff, align the detection device 4 close to the object to be measured, measure through the measurement key 11, transmit the measurement data information to the IC main control chip, press the measurement key 11, release After the time is 1 to 2 seconds, after the time is up, the buzzer will beep, and the IC main control chip will transmit the processed measurement data information to the LCD display screen 9 to display the corresponding degrees Celsius and the LCD display screen 9 will display blue light. In the background, for example, the LCD display 9 displays the “30.5°C” icon field to complete a measurement of the temperature of the measured object. Based on the implementation environment of the measured object temperature measurement, the time interval for a measured object temperature measurement is 8 seconds to 10 seconds, after completing a measurement of the object temperature, the time interval for memory storage by the storage unit is 8 seconds to 10 seconds;

医护人员通过按下复数功能键12将设定信息输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将接收后的设定信息处理传输于LCD显示屏9直至LCD显示屏9显示“on”图标或“off”图标,进入此医疗红外体温计声音设置实施环境,复数功能键12的按键时间为6秒~8秒,到时间后,松开复数功能键12,按复数功能键12组其中的一个复数功能键,按一次时间为1秒,按后松开复数功能键12后,设定后的信息通过IC主控芯片传输至存储单元进行记忆存储,同时设定后的信息通过“on”图标或“off”图标在LCD显示屏9上显示;The medical staff sends the setting information to the IC main control chip by pressing the plurality of function keys 12, and the IC main control chip processes and transmits the received setting information to the LCD display screen 9 until the LCD display screen 9 displays the "on" icon or "" off” icon to enter the sound setting implementation environment of this medical infrared thermometer. The pressing time of the plurality of function keys 12 is 6 seconds to 8 seconds. key, press once for 1 second, after pressing and releasing the multiple function keys 12, the set information is transmitted to the storage unit through the IC main control chip for memory storage, and the set information is displayed through the "on" icon or "" off" icon is displayed on the LCD display 9;

医护人员通过复数功能键12将设定信息输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将接收后的设定信息处理传输于LCD显示屏9直至LCD显示屏9显示“0.0”图标,进入此医疗红外体温计数据补偿设置实施环境,复数功能键12的按键时间为9秒~11秒,到时间后,松开复数功能键12,通过复数功能键12组中的两个按键进行数据补偿调整,具体补偿方式为:The medical staff sends the setting information to the IC main control chip through the plurality of function keys 12, and the IC main control chip processes and transmits the received setting information to the LCD display screen 9 until the LCD display screen 9 displays the "0.0" icon, and enters the medical treatment. Infrared thermometer data compensation setting implementation environment, the pressing time of the plurality of function keys 12 is 9 seconds to 11 seconds, after the time is up, release the plurality of function keys 12, and perform data compensation adjustment through two keys in the 12 groups of the plurality of function keys. The compensation method is:

当此医疗红外体温计测量数据值小于实际测量数据值时,医护人员通过复数功能键12组中的两个按键对数据补偿设置实施环境下的LCD显示屏9上显示的数据信息增加相对应补偿值,此时LCD显示屏9上显示“+”图标,数据补偿设置完成后,经过增加相对应补偿值的数据信息上传至IC主控芯片记录;When the measured data value of the medical infrared thermometer is less than the actual measured data value, the medical staff increases the corresponding compensation value to the data information displayed on the LCD display screen 9 under the data compensation setting implementation environment through two keys in the 12 groups of complex function keys , at this time, the "+" icon is displayed on the LCD display screen 9. After the data compensation setting is completed, the data information with the corresponding compensation value is added to the IC main control chip for record;

当此医疗红外体温计测量数据值高于实际测量数据值时,医护人员通过复数功能键12组中的两个按键对数据补偿设置实施环境下的LCD显示屏9上显示的数据信息降低相对应补偿值,此时LCD显示屏9上显示“-”图标,数据补偿设置完成后,经过降低相对应补偿值的数据信息上传至IC主控芯片记录;When the measured data value of the medical infrared thermometer is higher than the actual measured data value, the medical staff reduces the corresponding compensation to the data information displayed on the LCD display screen 9 under the data compensation setting implementation environment through two keys in the 12 groups of complex function keys. value, at this time the LCD display screen 9 displays the "-" icon. After the data compensation setting is completed, the data information after reducing the corresponding compensation value is uploaded to the IC main control chip for record;

当此医疗红外体温计测量数据值等于实际测量数据值时,则不需要进行数据补偿设置;When the measured data value of this medical infrared thermometer is equal to the actual measured data value, no data compensation setting is required;

医护人员通过复数功能键12将设定信息输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将接收后的设定信息处理后,进入此医疗红外体温计背光设置实施环境,复数功能键12的按键时间为1秒,按一下即可,重复按下复数功能键,按键时间为1秒,同样为按一下即可,通过IC主控芯片复数功能键12按键过程中的设定信息处理并在LCD显示屏9上完成此医疗红外体温计背光界面由熄灭到点亮的转换显示,其中,最后一次复数功能键12按键到时间后,设定信息上传至IC主控芯片记录,用于关机后保存设置。The medical staff sends the setting information to the IC main control chip through the plurality of function keys 12, and the IC main control chip processes the received setting information, and then enters this medical infrared thermometer backlight setting implementation environment. The key press time of the plurality of function keys 12 is: 1 second, press it once, press the multiple function keys repeatedly, the key-press time is 1 second, the same is enough to press once, through the setting information processing of the IC main control chip complex function keys 12 key press process and display it on the LCD display Complete the conversion display of the backlight interface of this medical infrared thermometer from off to on on 9. Among them, after the last multiple function key 12 is pressed to the time, the setting information is uploaded to the IC main control chip for recording, which is used to save the settings after shutdown.

作为本发明的一个实施例,基于步骤S3,被测人群年龄选择实施环境中设定的年龄值范围包括:0月~3月、3月~36月、36月以上的人群,其中,月为被测人群年龄值。As an embodiment of the present invention, based on step S3, the age value range set in the implementation environment for the age selection of the tested population includes: 0 months to March, 3 months to 36 months, and people over 36 months, wherein month is The age value of the tested population.

基于步骤S2的测量实施环境下,不同年龄段的被测人群完成耳温测量或额温测量后得到的不同体温值信息通过IC主控芯片处理后在LCD显示屏9上分别显示并分别呈现出不同的背景光颜色,其中,Under the measurement implementation environment based on step S2, the different body temperature value information obtained after the measured people of different age groups complete the ear temperature measurement or the forehead temperature measurement are processed by the IC main control chip and displayed on the LCD display screen 9 respectively. different background light colors, among which,

被测人群在0月~3月年龄阶段,测得的体温在32.0℃~35.7℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示蓝色背景光;测得的体温在35.8℃~37.4℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示绿色背景光;测得的体温在37.5℃~43.0℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示红色背景光;The measured body temperature is in the range of 32.0°C to 35.7°C, and the LCD display 9 displays a blue background light; the measured body temperature is in the range of 35.8°C to 37.4°C, and the LCD display 9 Display green background light; the measured body temperature is in the range of 37.5 ℃ ~ 43.0 ℃, LCD display 9 displays red background light;

被测人群在4月~36月年龄阶段,测得的体温在32.0℃~35.3℃区间,显示蓝色背景光;测得的体温在35.4℃~37.6℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示绿色背景光;测得的体温在37.7℃~38.5℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示黄色背景光,测得的体温在38.6℃~43.0℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示红色背景光;The measured body temperature is in the range of 32.0°C to 35.3°C, and a blue background light is displayed; the measured body temperature is in the range of 35.4°C to 37.6°C, and the LCD display 9 displays a green background light. ; The measured body temperature is in the range of 37.7°C to 38.5°C, and the LCD display 9 displays a yellow background light, and the measured body temperature is in the range of 38.6°C to 43.0°C, and the LCD display 9 displays a red background light;

被测人群在37月以上的年龄阶段:测得的体温在32.0℃~35.3℃,LCD显示屏9显示蓝色背景光;测得的体温在35.4℃~37.7℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示绿色背景光;测得的体温在37.8℃~39.4℃,LCD显示屏9显示黄色背景光;测得的体温在39.5℃~43.0℃区间,LCD显示屏9显示红色背景光;The age of the tested population is over 37 months: the measured body temperature is between 32.0°C and 35.3°C, and the LCD display 9 displays a blue background light; the measured body temperature is in the range of 35.4°C to 37.7°C, and the LCD display 9 displays green Background light; when the measured body temperature is between 37.8°C and 39.4°C, the LCD display 9 displays a yellow background light; when the measured body temperature is between 39.5°C and 43.0°C, the LCD display 9 displays a red background light;

基于上述LCD显示屏9显示的不同背景光颜色,作为本发明的另一个实施例,其中,绿色背景光表示被测人群体温正常;黄色背景光表示被测人群体温预警;蓝色背景光表示被测人群体温过低;红色背景光表示被测人群体温过高,背景光颜色显示时间为20秒,测得的体温显示时间为60秒。Based on the different background light colors displayed on the above LCD display screen 9, as another embodiment of the present invention, the green background light indicates that the body temperature of the tested group is normal; the yellow background light indicates that the temperature of the tested group is early warning; The body temperature of the measured group is too low; the red background light indicates that the temperature of the measured group is too high, the color display time of the background light is 20 seconds, and the display time of the measured body temperature is 60 seconds.

基于步骤S4或步骤S5,医护人员在耳温测量实施环境或额温测量实施环境下对被测人群体温测量时,其中,Based on step S4 or step S5, when the medical staff measures the body temperature of the measured population in the ear temperature measurement implementation environment or the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment, wherein,

当耳套或探测装置4与被测人群接触后所产生的有效距离小于等于2cm时,位移传感器将位移信息输送至IC主控芯片,此时位置指示灯闪烁,IC主控芯片处理并在LCD显示屏9上正常显示被测人群体温数据以及相对应的背景光颜色;When the effective distance between the earmuffs or the detection device 4 is less than or equal to 2cm after contact with the measured crowd, the displacement sensor transmits the displacement information to the IC main control chip, at this time the position indicator flashes, the IC main control chip processes and displays the information on the LCD. The temperature data of the measured crowd and the corresponding background light color are normally displayed on the display screen 9;

当耳套或探测装置4与被测人群接触后所产生的有效距离大于2cm时,位移传感器将位移信息输送至IC主控芯片,此时位置指示灯闪烁,IC主控芯片处理并在LCD显示屏9上无背景光颜色显示,且在LCD显示屏9上呈“错误Err”图标显示。When the effective distance between the earmuffs or the detection device 4 and the measured crowd is greater than 2cm, the displacement sensor transmits the displacement information to the IC main control chip. At this time, the position indicator flashes, and the IC main control chip processes and displays it on the LCD. There is no backlight color display on the screen 9, and the "Error Err" icon is displayed on the LCD display 9.

作为本发明的一个实施例,若医护人员在开机后对多组按键无任何操作时,此医疗红外体温计自动关机,开机至关机时间间隔为60秒~62秒,其中,As an embodiment of the present invention, if the medical staff does not perform any operation on multiple sets of buttons after turning on the machine, the medical infrared thermometer will automatically turn off, and the time interval from turning on to turning off is 60 seconds to 62 seconds, wherein,

基于此医疗红外体温计处于自动关机状态下,医护人员使用复数功能键12,与复数功能键12配合连接的一组微动开关将收集到的功能指令电性输送至IC主控芯片,IC主控芯片将处理后功能指令信息传输至LCD显示屏9显示“M”图标,进入存储单元记忆读取实施环境,其中,上述复数功能键12按键时间为1秒~3秒,到时间后,重复上述复数功能键12,用于读取存储单元中存储的下一组记忆信息。Based on the fact that the medical infrared thermometer is in the state of automatic shutdown, the medical staff uses the plurality of function keys 12, and a group of micro switches connected with the plurality of function keys 12 to electrically transmit the collected functional instructions to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control The chip transmits the processed function instruction information to the LCD display screen 9 to display the "M" icon, and enters the memory reading implementation environment of the storage unit, wherein the pressing time of the above-mentioned plural function keys 12 is 1 to 3 seconds, and after the time is up, repeat the above The plurality of function keys 12 are used to read the next group of memory information stored in the storage unit.

作为本发明的另一个实施例,基于此医疗红外体温计开机后,当LCD显示屏9无显示时,则表示此医疗红外体温计电池组件6未装好或电池组件6没电,需要更换电池;当LCD显示屏9显示“错误Err”状图标时,医护人员除需要调整耳套或探测装置4与被测人群接触的有效距离外,还需要将医疗红外体温计放置于10.0℃~40.0℃环境温度中,静置30分钟后再进行测量作业。As another embodiment of the present invention, after the medical infrared thermometer is turned on, when there is no display on the LCD display 9, it means that the medical infrared thermometer battery assembly 6 is not installed or the battery assembly 6 is out of power, and the battery needs to be replaced; When the LCD display 9 displays the "Error Err" icon, in addition to adjusting the effective distance between the earmuffs or the detection device 4 and the tested population, the medical staff also needs to place the medical infrared thermometer in an ambient temperature of 10.0°C to 40.0°C. , let it stand for 30 minutes before measuring.

IC主控芯片型号为:ATHYC802 24C02N SU27 D;红外线传感器:10TP583T;位移传感器的型号别为:HC-SR04。IC main control chip model: ATHYC802 24C02N SU27 D; infrared sensor: 10TP583T; displacement sensor model: HC-SR04.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明;因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内,不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。While the basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but without departing from the spirit or essential aspects of the present invention. features, the invention can be implemented in other specific forms; therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects to be exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the invention being determined by the appended claims The claims, rather than the description above, are therefore intended to encompass within the invention all changes that come within the meaning and scope of equivalency of the claims, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the rights involved Require.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A medical infrared thermometer is characterized by comprising a lower cover shell, an upper cover shell, a first accommodating space formed by combining the lower cover shell and the upper cover shell in a closed mode, wherein the lower cover shell is provided with a detection device and a battery assembly relative to an outer edge surface a of the first accommodating space, the detection device penetrates through an ear cap ejection part and is fixedly connected with the outer edge surface a, an ear cap connected with the ear cap ejection part in a matched mode is sleeved on an outer curved surface of the detection device, a sensor assembly is arranged in the detection device in a matched mode and used for measuring the body temperature of a detected crowd, and the battery assembly is located on one side of the detection device;
a circuit board is arranged in the first accommodating space, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the lower cover shell, a power-on switch is fixedly arranged at the position of the outer side surface of the circuit board adjacent to the lower cover shell in the first accommodating space, the detection device is connected with the power-on switch through a detection thimble fixedly arranged on the lower cover shell, an IC main control chip and a plurality of groups of micro-switches are arranged on the other inner side surface of the circuit board opposite to the outer side surface, the power-on switch is electrically connected with the IC main control chip, an LCD display screen is arranged on the upper cover shell opposite to the outer edge surface b of the first accommodating space, the LCD display screen is fixedly arranged on the upper cover shell through a machine plate bracket and is electrically connected with the IC main control chip, the machine plate bracket is embedded in the upper cover shell, a plurality of groups of keys are fixedly arranged on the machine plate bracket, and each group of keys penetrates, each group of micro switches is electrically connected with an IC main control chip, and the sensor assembly is electrically connected with the IC main control chip.
2. The medical infrared thermometer according to claim 1, wherein the sensor assembly comprises an infrared sensor and a displacement sensor, the displacement sensor is fixedly mounted at the inner top end of the detection device, the infrared sensor is located at one side of the displacement sensor and is fixedly mounted at the inner top end of the detection device, a buzzer and a position indicator lamp are oppositely arranged outside the sensor assembly, the buzzer and the position indicator lamp are both fixed at the inner top end of the detection device, and the infrared sensor, the displacement sensor, the buzzer and the position indicator lamp are respectively and electrically connected with the IC main control chip.
3. The medical infrared thermometer of claim 1 wherein said plurality of sets of keys comprise a measurement key, a plurality of function keys and a switch key.
4. A use method of a medical infrared thermometer is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, after the earphone is started, the LCD display screen displays all the identification icons, the thimble is detected to contact the power-on switch to generate a power-on switch signal, the power-on switch signal is electrically transmitted to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip transmits the processed power-on switch signal to the LCD display screen for display, so as to detect the matching connection condition of the earmuff and the detection device;
step S2, after the computer is started based on the step S1, the computer is repeatedly turned on and off, and the ear temperature measurement implementation environment and the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment are entered for switching the measurement implementation environment of the tested crowd;
step S3, medical staff provides age values of different stages according to the tested crowd, and enters an implementation environment for selecting the age of the tested crowd by using a plurality of function keys;
step S4, after the step S3 is completed, under the implementation environment of the ear temperature measurement of the people to be measured or the forehead temperature measurement of the people to be measured, medical workers carry out measurement through a measurement key, a group of micro switches which are matched and connected with the measurement key electrically transmit collected functional instructions to an IC main control chip, the IC main control chip processes infrared thermal signal data received from an infrared sensor and then transmits the infrared thermal signal data to an LCD display screen for display, buzzing is sent out through a buzzer which is electrically connected, and one-time measurement of the ear temperature or the forehead temperature of the people to be measured is completed;
and S5, under the measurement implementation environment based on the step S2, the collected function instructions are electrically transmitted to an IC main control chip by using a plurality of function keys and a group of micro switches which are matched and connected with the function keys, the processed function instruction information is transmitted to an LCD display screen by the IC main control chip to be displayed, and the medical infrared thermometer enters a function adjustment setting implementation environment.
5. The method for using a medical infrared thermometer according to claim 4, wherein based on step S3, the age selection implementation environment for the tested population includes the following steps: 0-3 months, 3-36 months and more than 36 months, wherein the month is the age value of the tested population.
6. The method for using a medical infrared thermometer according to claim 4, wherein the function adjustment setting environment includes a measured object temperature measurement implementation environment, a sound setting implementation environment, a data compensation setting implementation environment, and a backlight setting implementation environment.
7. The use method of the medical infrared thermometer according to claim 4, wherein in the measurement implementation environment of step S2, the information of different body temperature values obtained after the ear temperature measurement or the forehead temperature measurement of the people of different ages is processed by the IC main control chip and then respectively displayed on the LCD display screen and respectively displayed with different colors of background light.
8. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the IC main control chip stores data information via a storage unit disposed thereon each time the medical infrared thermometer enters the implementation environment in step S4 or S5.
9. The method for using a medical infrared thermometer according to claim 4, wherein after step S3, when the medical staff measures the body temperature of the detected person in the ear temperature measurement implementation environment or the forehead temperature measurement implementation environment, the displacement sensor transmits the effective displacement information between the detection device and the detected position of the detected person to the IC main control chip, and the IC main control chip processes and transmits the effective displacement information to the LCD for display.
10. The method for using a medical infrared thermometer according to claim 4, wherein if the medical staff does not operate the plurality of groups of keys, the medical infrared thermometer is automatically turned off, based on the medical infrared thermometer being in the automatic turn-off state, the medical staff uses the plurality of function keys, the collected function instructions are electrically transmitted to the IC main control chip by the group of micro switches in cooperative connection with the plurality of function keys, the IC main control chip transmits the processed function instruction information to the LCD display screen for display, and the medical infrared thermometer enters a storage, memory and information reading implementation environment of the medical infrared thermometer.
CN202010757804.1A 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Medical infrared thermometer and use method thereof Pending CN111928948A (en)

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