CN111927830A - Fan assembly, range hood, control method for range hood - Google Patents
Fan assembly, range hood, control method for range hood Download PDFInfo
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- CN111927830A CN111927830A CN202010937134.1A CN202010937134A CN111927830A CN 111927830 A CN111927830 A CN 111927830A CN 202010937134 A CN202010937134 A CN 202010937134A CN 111927830 A CN111927830 A CN 111927830A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 342
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
- F04D29/582—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/5846—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps cooling by injection
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
- F04D29/5806—Cooling the drive system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2021—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2057—Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种风机组件、吸油烟机、吸油烟机的控制方法。风机组件包括驱动部;风轮,驱动部与风轮相连接,驱动部用于驱动风轮转动;冷却装置,冷却装置与驱动部相连接,冷却装置具有进水系统和出水系统,外界的冷却水通过进水系统流入冷却装置内并与驱动部进行热交换后,经热交换后的冷却水变成热水后,通过出水系统排出冷却装置外,以降低驱动部的温度。提高了该风机组件的安全性。使得具有该风机组件的吸油烟机始终处于安全的作业环境下进行作业,保证了该吸油烟机的可靠性和提高了吸油烟的效率。
The invention provides a fan assembly, a range hood, and a control method for the range hood. The fan assembly includes a driving part; a wind wheel, the driving part is connected with the wind wheel, and the driving part is used to drive the wind wheel to rotate; a cooling device, the cooling device is connected with the driving part, and the cooling device has a water inlet system and a water outlet system, and the external cooling After the water flows into the cooling device through the water inlet system and exchanges heat with the driving part, the cooling water after the heat exchange turns into hot water and is discharged out of the cooling device through the water outlet system to reduce the temperature of the driving part. The safety of the fan assembly is improved. The range hood with the fan assembly is always operated in a safe working environment, which ensures the reliability of the range hood and improves the efficiency of the range hood.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及吸油烟机设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种风机组件、吸油烟机、吸油烟机的控制方法。The invention relates to the technical field of range hood equipment, in particular to a fan assembly, a range hood, and a control method for a range hood.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中使用的吸油烟机,当吸油烟机长时间(如煲汤或用于其他特殊用途等)运行或者天气温度过高时,容易导致电机温升过高,影响电机使用寿命以及性能,也会影响使用安全,严重的话会导致线路烧毁引发火灾等情况。目前市场上的吸油烟机使用一定年限后其风轮会积聚油污难以清洗,影响吸油烟机性能,严重时会影响吸油烟机的风量,导致吸油烟机不能有效吸油烟或吸油烟效率过低的问题。In the range hood used in the prior art, when the range hood runs for a long time (such as making soup or used for other special purposes) or the weather temperature is too high, it is easy to cause the motor temperature to rise too high, affecting the service life and performance of the motor, It will also affect the safety of use, and if it is serious, it will cause the line to burn and cause a fire. At present, after the range hood on the market has been used for a certain period of time, the wind wheel will accumulate oil stains, which will be difficult to clean, which will affect the performance of the range hood. The problem.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种风机组件、吸油烟机、吸油烟机的控制方法,以解决现有技术中的吸油烟机效率低的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fan assembly, a range hood, and a control method for a range hood, so as to solve the problem of low efficiency of the range hood in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种风机组件,包括:驱动部;风轮,驱动部与风轮相连接,驱动部用于驱动风轮转动;冷却装置,冷却装置与驱动部相连接,冷却装置具有进水系统和出水系统,外界的冷却水通过进水系统流入冷却装置内并与驱动部进行热交换后,经热交换后的冷却水变成热水后,通过出水系统排出冷却装置外。In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a fan assembly is provided, comprising: a driving part; a wind wheel, the driving part is connected with the wind wheel, and the driving part is used for driving the wind wheel to rotate; a cooling device, the cooling device is connected to the wind wheel; The driving part is connected, and the cooling device has a water inlet system and a water outlet system. The cooling water from the outside flows into the cooling device through the water inlet system and exchanges heat with the driving part. The water outlet system drains out of the cooling unit.
进一步地,冷却装置包括:蓄水盒,蓄水盒具有进水口和出水口,出水系统设置于出水口处,进水系统包括进水阀,进水阀与蓄水盒连接,进水阀用于打开或关闭进水口,当进水口处于打开位置时,外界的冷却水通过进水口流入蓄水盒内并与驱动部进行热交换后,经热交换后的冷却水通过出水系统排出冷却装置外。Further, the cooling device includes: a water storage box, the water storage box has a water inlet and a water outlet, the water outlet system is arranged at the water outlet, the water inlet system includes a water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is connected with the water storage box, and the water inlet valve is used for When the water inlet is opened or closed, when the water inlet is in the open position, the cooling water from the outside flows into the water storage box through the water inlet and exchanges heat with the driving part, and the cooling water after heat exchange is discharged out of the cooling device through the water outlet system. .
进一步地,进水阀设置有进气孔和排气孔,蓄水盒蓄水时,排气孔排气,蓄水盒排水时,进气孔进气。Further, the water inlet valve is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, when the water storage box stores water, the air outlet hole exhausts air, and when the water storage box discharges water, the air inlet hole takes in air.
进一步地,风机组件还包括:中心控制模块;第一检测模块,第一检测模块用于检测蓄水盒内的冷却水是否装满至第一预设位置的信息,中心控制模块用于接收第一检测模块的信息;第一传感控制模块,第一传感控制模块根据中心控制模块接收到第一检测模块的信息,控制进气孔和排气孔开启或关闭,以及控制进水阀打开或关闭进水口。Further, the fan assembly further includes: a central control module; a first detection module, the first detection module is used to detect whether the cooling water in the water storage box is filled to the first preset position, and the central control module is used to receive the first detection module. information of a detection module; a first sensor control module, the first sensor control module controls the opening or closing of the air intake hole and the exhaust hole, and controls the opening of the water inlet valve according to the information of the first detection module received by the central control module or close the water inlet.
进一步地,出水系统包括:出水阀,出水阀设置于出水口处,出水阀包括第一出水管,第一出水管用于将蓄水盒内的水排出蓄水盒外,其中,出水阀用于控制第一出水管与出水口导通或关闭。Further, the water outlet system includes: a water outlet valve, which is arranged at the water outlet, and the water outlet valve includes a first water outlet pipe, and the first water outlet pipe is used to discharge the water in the water storage box out of the water storage box, wherein the water outlet valve is used for It is used to control the conduction or closure of the first water outlet pipe and the water outlet.
进一步地,出水阀还包括第二出水管,第二出水管的第一端通过出水阀可选择地与出水口相连通地设置,第二出水管的第二端朝向风轮一侧设置,第二出水管用于将蓄水盒内的冷却水引流至风轮上,以对风轮进行清洗作业,出水阀用于控制第二出水管与出水口导通或关闭。Further, the water outlet valve also includes a second water outlet pipe, the first end of the second water outlet pipe is selectively connected to the water outlet through the water outlet valve, and the second end of the second water outlet pipe is arranged towards the side of the wind wheel, The second water outlet pipe is used to drain the cooling water in the water storage box to the wind wheel to clean the wind wheel, and the water outlet valve is used to control the conduction or closure of the second water outlet pipe and the water outlet.
进一步地,风机组件还包括:中心控制模块;第二检测模块,第二检测模块用于检测驱动部的温度信息;数据接收模块,数据接收模块用于接收第二检测模块检测到的温度信息,中心控制模块根据数据接收模块发送的温度信息,控制进水阀打开或关闭进水口,以及控制出水系统打开或关闭出水口。Further, the fan assembly further includes: a central control module; a second detection module, which is used to detect the temperature information of the driving part; a data receiving module, which is used to receive the temperature information detected by the second detection module, The central control module controls the water inlet valve to open or close the water inlet and the water outlet system to open or close the water outlet according to the temperature information sent by the data receiving module.
进一步地,出水系统包括第二传感控制模块,第一出水管和第二出水管并列地设置,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀独立地控制第一出水管的导通或关闭,出水阀独立地控制第二出水管的导通或关闭。Further, the water outlet system includes a second sensor control module, the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe are arranged in parallel, the second sensor control module controls the water outlet valve to independently control the conduction or closure of the first water outlet pipe, and the water outlet valve Independently control the conduction or closure of the second water outlet pipe.
进一步地,驱动部为电机,电机的壳体上设置有环形凹槽,环形凹槽的内壁面设置有内螺纹,至少部分的蓄水盒的外周面设置有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹。Further, the driving part is a motor, the casing of the motor is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the annular groove is provided with an inner thread, and at least part of the outer peripheral surface of the water storage box is provided with an outer thread matched with the inner thread.
进一步地,风机组件还包括:环形密封圈,环形密封圈设置于环形凹槽的底部。Further, the fan assembly further includes: an annular sealing ring, and the annular sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the annular groove.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种吸油烟机,包括风机组件,风机组件为上述的风机组件。According to another aspect of the present invention, a range hood is provided, including a fan assembly, and the fan assembly is the above-mentioned fan assembly.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种吸油烟机的控制方法,方法用于控制上述的吸油烟机,方法包括以下步骤:第一传感控制模块接收中心控制模块的控制信息,控制进水阀打开进水口、进气孔和排气孔,以使外界水源进入蓄水盒内;第一检测模块周期性地检测蓄水盒内的水是否装满,若蓄水盒内的水装满时,第一传感控制模块控制进水阀关闭进水口,若蓄水盒内的水没有装满,则进水阀继续打开进水口以向蓄水盒内进水;第二检测模块周期性地检测蓄水盒内的冷却水的温度,当蓄水盒内的冷却水的温度大于或等于预设值时,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀打开第一出水管,以使蓄水盒内的水流出蓄水盒外。According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling a range hood is provided. The method is used to control the above range hood. The method includes the following steps: a first sensing control module receives control information from a central control module, and controls The water valve opens the water inlet, air inlet and exhaust hole, so that the external water source enters the water storage box; the first detection module periodically detects whether the water in the water storage box is full. When it is full, the first sensing control module controls the water inlet valve to close the water inlet. If the water in the water storage box is not full, the water inlet valve continues to open the water inlet to feed water into the water storage box; the second detection module cycle When the temperature of the cooling water in the water storage box is greater than or equal to the preset value, the second sensing control module controls the water outlet valve to open the first water outlet pipe, so that the water storage The water in the box flows out of the water storage box.
进一步地,吸油烟机还包括直接关机模块;当触发直接关机模块启动时,中心控制模块通过第一传感控制模块关闭进水口、第二检测模块检测到蓄水盒内的水流完以后,第一传感控制模块控制第一出水管和第二出水管关闭;中心控制模块控制进气孔和排气孔关闭后,中心控制模块再控制吸油烟机关闭。Further, the range hood also includes a direct shutdown module; when the direct shutdown module is triggered to start, the central control module closes the water inlet through the first sensing control module, and after the second detection module detects that the water in the water storage box is finished, the first A sensing control module controls the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe to be closed; after the central control module controls the air intake hole and the exhaust hole to be closed, the central control module controls the range hood to be closed.
进一步地,吸油烟机还包括延时关机模块;当触发延时关机模块作业时,第一传感控制模块控制进水阀打开进水口,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀打开第二出水管,且第二传感控制模块控制出水阀关闭第一出水管;中心控制模块判断延时关机模块的作业时长大于或等于预设值时,中心控制模块控制吸油烟机触发直接关机模块作业以关闭吸油烟机。Further, the range hood further includes a delayed shutdown module; when the delayed shutdown module is triggered to operate, the first sensing control module controls the water inlet valve to open the water inlet, and the second sensing control module controls the water outlet valve to open the second water outlet pipe. , and the second sensing control module controls the water outlet valve to close the first water outlet pipe; when the central control module determines that the operation time of the delayed shutdown module is greater than or equal to the preset value, the central control module controls the range hood to trigger the direct shutdown module to operate to shut down grease pump.
进一步地,吸油烟机还包括清洗模块;当触发清洗模块作业时,第一传感控制模块控制进水阀打开进水口,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀打开第二出水管,且第二传感控制模块控制出水阀关闭第一出水管;当触发清洗模块停止作业时,中心控制模块控制吸油烟机触发直接关机模块作业以关闭吸油烟机。Further, the range hood further includes a cleaning module; when the cleaning module operation is triggered, the first sensing control module controls the water inlet valve to open the water inlet, the second sensing control module controls the water outlet valve to open the second water outlet pipe, and the second sensor control module controls the water outlet valve to open the second water outlet pipe. The sensing control module controls the water outlet valve to close the first water outlet pipe; when the cleaning module is triggered to stop working, the central control module controls the range hood to trigger the direct shutdown module to turn off the range hood.
应用本发明的技术方案,通过设置冷却装置,能够利用外界水源对驱动部进行降温处理,有效地避免了驱动部长时间作业产生高温导致风机组件的寿命缩短的问题,同时提高了该风机组件的安全性。使得具有该风机组件的吸油烟机始终处于安全的作业环境下进行作业,保证了该吸油烟机的可靠性和提高了吸油烟的效率。By applying the technical solution of the present invention, by setting the cooling device, the external water source can be used to cool the driving part, which effectively avoids the problem of shortening the service life of the fan assembly caused by high temperature generated by the long-term operation of the drive, and at the same time improves the safety of the fan assembly sex. The range hood with the fan assembly is always operated in a safe working environment, which ensures the reliability of the range hood and improves the efficiency of the range hood.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1示出了根据本发明的风机组件的实施例的爆炸结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of a fan assembly according to the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的风机组件的第一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the fan assembly according to the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的风机组件的第二实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the fan assembly according to the present invention;
图4示出了图3中的A-A向剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 shows the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 3;
图5示出了蓄水盒与电机壳体装配的施例的结构示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment in which the water storage box is assembled with the motor housing;
图6示出了根据本发明的吸油烟机的控制方法的实施例逻辑框图。Fig. 6 shows a logic block diagram of an embodiment of a control method for a range hood according to the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs:
10、驱动部;11、环形凹槽;10. Drive part; 11. Ring groove;
20、风轮;20. Wind wheel;
30、冷却装置;31、蓄水盒;311、进水口;312、出水口;30, cooling device; 31, water storage box; 311, water inlet; 312, water outlet;
32、进水阀;32. Water inlet valve;
33、出水阀;331、第一出水管;332、第二出水管;33, outlet valve; 331, first outlet pipe; 332, second outlet pipe;
40、环形密封圈。40. Annular sealing ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural as well, furthermore, it is to be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates that There are features, steps, operations, devices, components and/or combinations thereof.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein can, for example, be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
现在,将参照附图更详细地描述根据本申请的示例性实施方式。然而,这些示例性实施方式可以由多种不同的形式来实施,并且不应当被解释为只限于这里所阐述的实施方式。应当理解的是,提供这些实施方式是为了使得本申请的公开彻底且完整,并且将这些示例性实施方式的构思充分传达给本领域普通技术人员,在附图中,为了清楚起见,有可能扩大了层和区域的厚度,并且使用相同的附图标记表示相同的器件,因而将省略对它们的描述。Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art, and in the accompanying drawings, which may be exaggerated for the sake of clarity The thicknesses of layers and regions are described, and the same reference numerals are used to denote the same devices, and thus their descriptions will be omitted.
结合图1至图6所示,根据本发明的具体实施例,提供了一种风机组件。1 to 6, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a fan assembly is provided.
具体地,该风机组件包括驱动部10、风轮20和冷却装置30。驱动部10与风轮20相连接,驱动部10用于驱动风轮20转动。冷却装置30与驱动部10相连接。冷却装置30具有进水系统和出水系统,外界的冷却水通过进水系统流入冷却装置30内并与驱动部10进行热交换后,经热交换后的冷却水变成热水后,通过出水系统排出冷却装置30外,以降低驱动部10的温度。Specifically, the fan assembly includes a driving
在本实施例中,通过设置冷却装置,能够利用外界水源对驱动部进行降温处理,有效地避免了驱动部长时间作业产生高温导致风机组件的寿命缩短的问题,同时提高了该风机组件的安全性。使得具有该风机组件的吸油烟机始终处于安全的作业环境下进行作业,保证了该吸油烟机的可靠性和提高了吸油烟的效率。In this embodiment, by setting the cooling device, the external water source can be used to cool down the driving part, which effectively avoids the problem of shortening the service life of the fan assembly due to high temperature caused by the long-term operation of the drive, and at the same time improves the safety of the fan assembly . The range hood with the fan assembly is always operated in a safe working environment, which ensures the reliability of the range hood and improves the efficiency of the range hood.
如图1所示,冷却装置30包括蓄水盒31。蓄水盒31具有进水口311和出水口312,出水系统设置于出水口312处,进水系统包括进水阀32。进水阀32与蓄水盒31连接。进水阀32用于打开或关闭进水口311,当进水口311处于打开位置时,外界的冷却水通过进水口311流入蓄水盒31内并与驱动部10进行热交换后,经热交换后的冷却水通过出水系统排出冷却装置30外。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
为了使得水流能够顺畅地进入和流出蓄水盒31,在进水阀32设置有进气孔和排气孔,蓄水盒31蓄水时,排气孔排气,蓄水盒31排水时,进气孔进气。In order to make the water flow into and out of the
进一步地,风机组件还包括中心控制模块、第一检测模块和第一传感控制模块。第一检测模块用于检测蓄水盒31内的冷却水是否装满至第一预设位置的信息。中心控制模块用于接收第一检测模块的信息。第一传感控制模块根据中心控制模块接收到第一检测模块的信息,控制进气孔和排气孔开启或关闭,以及控制进水阀32打开或关闭进水口311。Further, the fan assembly further includes a central control module, a first detection module and a first sensor control module. The first detection module is used to detect whether the cooling water in the
出水系统包括出水阀33。出水阀33设置于出水口312处,出水阀33包括第一出水管331,第一出水管331用于将蓄水盒31内的水排出蓄水盒31外,其中,出水阀33用于控制第一出水管331与出水口312导通或关闭。这样设置能够通过控制进水口311和第一出水管331的关闭或打开来控制驱动部的温度,有效地提高了该风机组件的实用性和可靠性。The water outlet system includes a
出水阀33还包括第二出水管332。第二出水管332的第一端通过出水阀33可选择地与出水口312相连通地设置。第二出水管332的第二端朝向风轮20一侧设置,第二出水管332用于将蓄水盒31内的冷却水引流至风轮20上,以对风轮20进行清洗作业,出水阀33用于控制第二出水管332与出水口312导通或关闭。其中,如图1所示,可以将第一出水管331设置成直管的方式,将第二出水管332设置成弯管的方式,如图6示出的实施例中,直出水口为直管的出水口,弯出水口为弯管的出水口。The
进一步地,风机组件还包括第二检测模块、数据接收模块和第二传感控制模块。第二检测模块用于检测驱动部10的温度信息。数据接收模块用于接收第二检测模块检测到的温度信息,中心控制模块根据数据接收模块发送的温度信息,控制进水阀32打开或关闭进水口311,以及控制出水系统中的出水阀33打开或关闭出水口312。第一出水管331和第二出水管332并列地设置,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀33独立地控制第一出水管331的导通或关闭,出水阀33独立地控制第二出水管332的导通或关闭。这样设置能够进一步提高风机组件的可靠性。Further, the fan assembly further includes a second detection module, a data receiving module and a second sensor control module. The second detection module is used to detect the temperature information of the driving
在本实施例中,驱动部10为电机。如图5所示,电机的壳体上设置有环形凹槽11,环形凹槽11的内壁面设置有内螺纹,至少部分的蓄水盒31的外周面设置有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹。In this embodiment, the driving
为了提高蓄水盒31与电机之间的密封性,风机组件还设置了环形密封圈40,环形密封圈40设置于环形凹槽11的底部。In order to improve the sealing between the
上述实施例中的风机组件还可以用于吸油烟机设备技术领域,即根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种吸油烟机,包括风机组件,风机组件为上述实施例中的风机组件。The fan assembly in the above embodiment can also be used in the technical field of range hood equipment, that is, according to another aspect of the present invention, a range hood is provided, which includes a fan assembly, and the fan assembly is the fan assembly in the above embodiment.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种吸油烟机的控制方法,方法用于控制上述实施例中的吸油烟机,方法包括以下步骤:第一传感控制模块接收中心控制模块的控制信息,控制进水阀32打开进水口311、进气孔和排气孔,以使外界水源进入蓄水盒31内;第一检测模块周期性地检测蓄水盒31内的水是否装满,若蓄水盒31内的水装满时,第一传感控制模块控制进水阀32关闭进水口311,若蓄水盒31内的水没有装满,则进水阀32继续打开进水口311以向蓄水盒31内进水;第二检测模块周期性地检测蓄水盒31内的冷却水的温度,当蓄水盒31内的冷却水的温度大于或等于预设值时,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀33打开第一出水管331,以使蓄水盒31内的水流出蓄水盒31外。According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling a range hood is provided. The method is used to control the range hood in the above embodiment, and the method includes the following steps: a first sensing control module receives control information from a central control module , control the
如图6所示,吸油烟机还包括直接关机模块,当触发直接关机模块启动时即按下关机键,中心控制模块通过第一传感控制模块关闭进水口311、第二检测模块检测到蓄水盒31内的水流完以后,第一传感控制模块控制第一出水管331和第二出水管332关闭,中心控制模块控制进气孔和排气孔关闭后,中心控制模块再控制吸油烟机关闭。As shown in FIG. 6 , the range hood also includes a direct shutdown module. When the direct shutdown module is triggered to start, the shutdown button is pressed. The central control module closes the
吸油烟机还包括延时关机模块,当触发延时关机模块作业时即按下延时关机键,第一传感控制模块控制进水阀32打开进水口311,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀33打开第二出水管332,且第二传感控制模块控制出水阀33关闭第一出水管331;中心控制模块判断延时关机模块的作业时长大于或等于预设值时,中心控制模块控制吸油烟机触发直接关机模块作业以关闭吸油烟机。The range hood also includes a delayed shutdown module. When the delayed shutdown module is triggered to operate, the delayed shutdown key is pressed, the first sensing control module controls the
吸油烟机还包括清洗模块,当触发清洗模块作业时即按下清洗键,第一传感控制模块控制进水阀32打开进水口311,第二传感控制模块控制出水阀33打开第二出水管332,且第二传感控制模块控制出水阀33关闭第一出水管331,当触发清洗模块停止作业时,中心控制模块控制吸油烟机触发直接关机模块作业以关闭吸油烟机。The range hood also includes a cleaning module. When the cleaning module is triggered, the cleaning key is pressed. The first sensing control module controls the
具体地,吸油烟机长时间运行(如煲汤或用于其他特殊用途等)或运行时天气过高引起的电机温升过高,从而导致影响吸油烟机电机使用寿命、性能以及使用安全等问题。而且,油烟机使用一定年限后其风轮会积聚油污等难以清洗,影响吸油烟机性能,如影响风量等,导致吸油烟机不能有效吸油烟或吸油烟效率过低等问题,延长吸油烟机使用寿命。Specifically, the long-term operation of the range hood (such as making soup or for other special purposes) or the high temperature of the motor during operation causes the motor temperature to rise too high, thus affecting the service life, performance and safety of the range hood motor. . Moreover, after the range hood has been used for a certain period of time, its wind wheel will accumulate oil stains and it is difficult to clean, which will affect the performance of the range hood, such as affecting the air volume, etc., resulting in the problem that the range hood cannot effectively absorb the range hood or the efficiency of the range hood is too low, and the range hood can be prolonged. service life.
采用本申请的吸油烟机结构,有效解决了吸油烟机电机温升过高导致影响其使用寿命、性能及使用安全等问题。有效减轻洗油烟机使用一定年限后其风轮会积聚油污等难以清洗,影响吸油烟机性能,如影响风量等,导致吸油烟机不能有效吸油烟或吸油烟效率过低等问题,采用该结构的吸油烟机能够延长吸油烟机使用寿命。The use of the structure of the range hood of the present application effectively solves the problems of the high temperature rise of the motor of the range hood, which affects the service life, performance and safety of use. It can effectively reduce the problem that the fan wheel of the range hood will accumulate oil stains after a certain number of years of use, which will affect the performance of the range hood, such as affecting the air volume, etc., resulting in the range hood not being able to effectively absorb the range hood or the efficiency of the range hood being too low. This structure is adopted. The range hood can prolong the service life of the range hood.
在本申请中,提供了一种电机水冷却结构的风机组件,使可通过不断灌入冷水至该结构中让电机冷却保持合适的温度,并且当吸油烟机进入定时关机状态时,可通过该结构给风轮自动连续清洗三分钟,直至吸油烟机关闭,由于是在每次使用完油烟机后立马进行自清洗,使得更容易清洗得干净彻底,避免了清洗困难等问题,延长吸油烟机使用寿命。In the present application, a fan assembly of a motor water cooling structure is provided, so that the motor can be cooled to maintain a proper temperature by continuously pouring cold water into the structure, and when the range hood enters a timed shutdown state, the The structure automatically cleans the wind wheel continuously for three minutes until the range hood is turned off. Since the range hood is self-cleaning immediately after each use, it is easier to clean and thoroughly, avoiding problems such as difficulty in cleaning, and prolonging the range hood. service life.
本申请的吸油烟机为一种自清洗结构的吸油烟机,解决了吸油烟机由于长时间运行或在高温环境下运行引起的温升过高以及风轮清洗困难的问题。该吸油烟机的中心控制模块设置于吸油烟机控制板上,该蓄水盒形状呈盘状,开口端设置攻丝外螺纹,用于与电机连接,上下两侧分别开有进水口与出水口,用于与进水检测装置与出水检测装置相连,如图1中A所示,A为检测装置,检测装置包括进水检测装置与出水检测装置。电机尾端设计有与蓄水盒连接的螺纹结构,如图4中B处所示。The range hood of the present application is a range hood with a self-cleaning structure, which solves the problems of high temperature rise and difficulty in cleaning the wind rotor caused by the range hood running for a long time or in a high temperature environment. The central control module of the range hood is arranged on the control panel of the range hood. The shape of the water storage box is disc-shaped, and the open end is provided with a tapped external thread for connection with the motor. The upper and lower sides are respectively provided with a water inlet and an outlet. The water outlet is used to connect with the water inlet detection device and the water outlet detection device. As shown in A in Figure 1, A is a detection device, and the detection device includes a water inlet detection device and a water outlet detection device. The tail end of the motor is designed with a threaded structure connected to the water storage box, as shown at B in Figure 4.
本申请中,该吸油烟机可给电机降温,使电机始终保持合适温度,亦可使吸油烟机在延时关机状态下进行自清洗预设时长,另外还可通过清洗按钮控制该自清洗功能,且此时清洗时长与时间点由用户自定。具体表现为非关机或延时关机状态下,用户可通过按下清洗按钮进行清洗,再次按下清洗按钮清洗结束,且清洗状态下(无论延时关机自清洗还是用户按下清洗按钮清洗),直出水口始终为关闭状态,而进水口始终为开启状态,这是由于设定当进入清洗功能时,中心控制模块给进水检测装置以及出水检测装置下达指令,两者的传感控制模块收到指令后分别执行直出水口常闭,进水口常开操作。在本申请中,外界水源为自来水,具体控制流程如图6所示。In this application, the range hood can cool down the motor so that the motor can always maintain a suitable temperature, and can also make the range hood perform self-cleaning for a preset duration in a delayed shutdown state, and the self-cleaning function can be controlled by the cleaning button. , and the cleaning duration and time point are set by the user. The specific performance is that in the non-shutdown or delayed shutdown state, the user can press the cleaning button to clean, press the cleaning button again to complete the cleaning, and in the cleaning state (regardless of the delayed shutdown self-cleaning or the user pressing the cleaning button to clean), The straight water outlet is always closed, and the water inlet is always open. This is because when the cleaning function is entered, the central control module issues instructions to the water inlet detection device and the water outlet detection device, and the sensing control modules of the two are received. After the command is reached, the straight water outlet is normally closed and the water inlet is normally open. In this application, the external water source is tap water, and the specific control process is shown in FIG. 6 .
为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "on", "over", "on the surface", "above", etc., may be used herein to describe what is shown in the figures. The spatial positional relationship of one device or feature shown to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or features would then be oriented "below" or "over" the other devices or features under other devices or constructions". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "below." The device may also be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptions used herein interpreted accordingly.
除上述以外,还需要说明的是在本说明书中所谈到的“一个实施例”、“另一个实施例”、“实施例”等,指的是结合该实施例描述的具体特征、结构或者特点包括在本申请概括性描述的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中多个地方出现同种表述不是一定指的是同一个实施例。进一步来说,结合任一实施例描述一个具体特征、结构或者特点时,所要主张的是结合其他实施例来实现这种特征、结构或者特点也落在本发明的范围内。In addition to the above, it should be noted that "one embodiment", "another embodiment", "embodiment", etc. mentioned in this specification refer to specific features, structures or Features are included in at least one embodiment generally described in this application. The appearances of the same expression in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with any one embodiment, it is claimed that implementation of that feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments is also within the scope of the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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