CN111921623A

CN111921623A - Processing apparatus who smashes grit and according to categorised storage of volume size

Info

Publication number: CN111921623A
Application number: CN202010710910.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张会军
Original assignee: Hangzhou Ruifangrong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Ruifangrong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2020-11-13

Abstract

The invention relates to a processing device for crushing sandstone and storing the crushed sandstone in a classified manner according to the size, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end surface of the base is fixedly provided with a vertical supporting plate which is bilaterally symmetrical, the upper side of the vertical supporting plate is fixedly provided with a crushing box, the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing cavity, the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity is fixedly provided with a guide cavity which is vertically communicated, the upper side of the guide cavity is provided with a crushing device for crushing sandstone, the device can crush the sandstone according to different degrees and can be respectively stored according to the particle size of the crushed sandstone, in the secondary crushing process of the sandstone, the required output power source is generated by the gravity of a component and does not need to provide output from the outside, so that the resource consumption can be reduced, in the device for collecting the crushed sandstone, the device considers that fine sandstone blocks a filter plate, and the, this speeds up the storage of sand.

Description

Processing apparatus who smashes grit and according to categorised storage of volume size

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building pouring, in particular to a processing device for crushing sandstone and storing the crushed sandstone in a classified manner according to the size of the sandstone.

Background

Sand refers to a loose mixture of sand and gravel. If the crushed stones in the sand are mostly gravel, the sand is called sand gravel. Sandstone is also known as sand in daily life.

Sandstone is often used for buildings due to good hardness and stable chemical properties, at present, the existing sandstone smashing device is large in size, can only smash sandstone with one particle size, and is not high in sandstone storage capacity, the existing sandstone smashing device is high in cost and not beneficial to small-scale production, and the device capable of solving the problems is disclosed by the invention.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows: the existing sand and stone device can only singly crush sand and stone particles, and the capacity of storing crushed sand and stone is not high, thereby being not beneficial to crushing sand and stone on a small scale.

In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a processing device for crushing sandstone and storing the crushed sandstone according to the size of the volume, and the embodiment is the processing device for crushing the sandstone and storing the crushed sandstone according to the size of the volume, which comprises a base, wherein a vertical support plate which is bilaterally symmetrical is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the upper side of the base, a crushing box is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the vertical support plate, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing box, a guide cavity which is communicated up and down is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity, a crushing device for crushing the sandstone is arranged on the upper side of the guide cavity, the crushing device comprises a fixed rod which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity, the lower side of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a wood rod for installing a rack, a straight rack is arranged on the end surface, an extension spring is connected between the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity and the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the wood rod, a stainless steel rod is connected in the straight rack in a sliding manner, a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the stainless steel rod, an iron rod is arranged on the left side of the stainless steel rod and is connected with the straight rack in the sliding manner, a steel block with a surface provided with a roller is fixedly connected to the lower side of the iron rod, the steel block is fixedly connected with the T-shaped plate through a rigid rod, an iron block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box, two guide rails which are vertically parallel and are in sliding connection with the roller of the steel block are fixedly connected to the iron block, the steel rod with a guide wheel are hinged to the T-shaped plate, a triangular support plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the crushing cavity, a limit plate in sliding connection with the guide wheel of the steel rod is fixedly, the steel rod is made to move up and down simultaneously, a rack hinged with the steel rod is connected to the lower side of the limiting plate in a sliding mode, a rectangular pin is connected to the lower side of the rack in a rotating mode, a first roller fixedly connected with the crushing box is arranged on the lower side of the arc gear, the first roller is fixedly connected with the rectangular pin, a second roller is fixedly connected with the rear side of the first roller, a grinding cavity is arranged on the lower side of the crushing cavity, a grinding device is arranged in the grinding cavity and comprises a cylinder which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the grinding cavity and is bilaterally symmetrical, a rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the grinding cavity, a third roller is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cylinder on the right side, a belt penetrating through the rectangular hole is connected between the third roller and the second roller, an iron rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side, according to first gyro wheel rotates and passes through the belt transmission makes the cylinder is rotatory, it is equipped with collection and cleaning device to roll the chamber left side, collect and cleaning device include with smash the rotor plate that chamber left side inner wall rotated the connection, rotor plate right side fixedly connected with triangular cone, roll chamber left side inner wall upside be equipped with smash the filter of chamber left side inner wall fixed connection slope, have on the filter with the identical through-hole of triangular cone size, according to the rotor plate rotates to enable the triangular cone is detached sand grain on the filter.

Wherein, breaker include with smash case upside terminal surface fixed connection's broken case, broken case upside terminal surface is fixed and is equipped with the motor, broken incasement is equipped with the stirring chamber, stirring chamber upside inner wall is equipped with the hole, motor lower extreme fixedly connected with extends to stir the rotary rod of intracavity, the fixed hammer that is equipped with bilateral symmetry on the rotary rod, the right side the hammer downside be equipped with rotary rod fixed connection's the board that cleans, stirring chamber downside inner wall be equipped with extend to smash the guiding hole of intracavity.

Wherein, reducing mechanism include with the dead lever downside rotates the fourth gyro wheel of connecting, the fourth gyro wheel with fixed connection between the vaulting pole, rotate on the stainless steel pole be connected with the fifth gyro wheel that the rack toothing of vaulting pole is connected, rotate on the iron set be connected with the sixth gyro wheel that the rack toothing of vaulting pole is connected, smash the fixed block that is equipped with the longitudinal symmetry of case right side inner wall, the fixed block with be connected with coil spring between the T template.

Wherein, grinding device include with roll the first incomplete gear of chamber downside inner wall fixed connection, it is left cylinder front side fixedly connected with second incomplete gear, the second incomplete gear with first incomplete gear meshing is connected, the fixed seventh gyro wheel that is equipped with in first incomplete gear front side, it is equipped with the cylinder hole on the inner wall of chamber left side to roll, the downthehole fixed pulley that is equipped with of cylinder, the fixed pulley with the rotor plate be connected with the elasticity rope between the seventh gyro wheel, according to the rotatory pulling of seventh gyro wheel the elasticity rope, the elasticity rope is pulled the rotor plate is close to gradually the filter, roll the fixed collecting box that is equipped with of chamber downside terminal surface, the collecting box upside with roll the fixed iron sheet that is equipped with bilateral symmetry of chamber downside inner wall.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can crush gravels according to different degrees and can store the gravels respectively according to the particle sizes of the crushed gravels, in the secondary crushing process of the gravels, the required output power source is generated by the gravity of the member, and the output is not required to be provided from the outside, so that the consumption of resources can be reduced, and in the device for collecting the crushed gravels, the filter plate can be blocked by considering fine gravels.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a processing apparatus for crushing sand and storing the crushed sand according to the size;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a processing device for crushing sandstone and storing the crushed sandstone according to the size of the crushed sandstone in a classified manner, which is mainly applied to the process of crushing the sandstone and storing the crushed sandstone separately according to the size of the crushed sandstone particles, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention: the invention relates to a processing device for crushing gravels and storing the gravels in a classified manner according to the size, which comprises a base 11, wherein a vertical support plate 12 which is bilaterally symmetrical is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 11, a crushing box 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the vertical support plate 12, a crushing cavity 45 is arranged in the crushing box 13, a guide cavity 21 which is vertically communicated is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the crushing cavity 45, a crushing device 901 for crushing the gravels is arranged on the upper side of the guide cavity 21, a crushing device 903 is arranged on the lower side of the guide cavity 21, the crushing device 903 comprises a fixed rod 27 fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the crushing cavity 45, the lower side of the fixed rod 27 is rotatably connected with a wood rod 20 provided with a rack, a straight rack 58 is arranged on the lower end surface of the wood rod 20, a telescopic rod 46 fixedly connected with the upper inner wall of the crushing cavity 45 is arranged in, the telescopic link 46 with the vaulting pole 20 fixed connection, sliding connection has stainless steel pole 52 in the spur rack 58, stainless steel pole 52 downside fixedly connected with T template 51, stainless steel pole 52 left side have with spur rack 58 sliding connection's iron set 50, iron set 50 downside fixedly connected with surface takes the steel bloom 47 of gyro wheel, steel bloom 47 with through rigid pole 53 fixed connection between the T template 51, smash the fixed iron bloom 18 that is equipped with of left side inner wall of case 13, parallel about fixedly connected with on the iron bloom 18 and with two guide rails 19 of the gyro wheel sliding connection of steel bloom 47, articulated on the T template 51 have the steel pole 32 of taking the leading wheel, smash fixed triangular support plate 31 that is equipped with on the inner wall of 45 right sides of chamber, triangular support plate 31 left side fixed be equipped with the limiting plate 33 of the leading wheel sliding connection of steel pole 32, the position of the steel block 47 is changed according to the change of the weight of the left side of the wood rod 20, the steel block 47 collides with the iron block 18, the steel rod 32 moves up and down, the rack 34 hinged to the steel rod 32 is slidably connected to the lower side of the limit plate 33, the rectangular pin 57 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the rack 34, the first roller 38 fixedly connected to the crushing box 13 is arranged on the lower side of the circular arc gear 37, the first roller 38 is fixedly connected to the rectangular pin 57, the second roller 69 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first roller 38, the crushing cavity 48 is arranged on the inner lower side of the crushing cavity 45, the crushing device 902 is arranged in the crushing cavity 48, the crushing device 902 comprises the cylinders 36 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the crushing cavity 48 and symmetrical to the left and right, the rectangular hole 62 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the crushing cavity 48, the third roller 70 is fixedly connected to, a belt 39 passing through the rectangular hole 62 is connected between the third roller 70 and the second roller 69, an iron bar 35 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the grinding cavity 48, the iron bar 35 is meshed with the rack 34 through an arc gear 37, the cylinder 36 is rotated according to the rotation of the first roller 38 and transmitted through the belt 39, a collecting and cleaning device 904 is arranged at the left side of the grinding cavity 48, the collecting and cleaning device 904 comprises a rotating plate 16 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall at the left side of the crushing cavity 45, the right side of the rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected with a triangular cone 14, the upper side of the inner wall at the left side of the grinding cavity 48 is provided with a filter plate 17 which is fixedly connected with the inner wall at the left side of the grinding cavity 45 in an inclined manner, the filter plate 17 is provided with a through hole which is matched with the triangular cone 14 in size, the rotation of the rotating plate 16 enables the triangular pyramid 14 to remove sand from the filter plate 17.

According to an embodiment, a detailed description is given below on the crushing device 901, the crushing device 901 includes a crushing box 22 fixedly connected to an upper end face of the crushing box 13, a motor 24 is fixedly disposed on the upper end face of the crushing box 22, a stirring cavity 49 is disposed in the crushing box 22, an inner hole 67 is disposed on an upper inner wall of the stirring cavity 49, a rotating rod 25 extending into the stirring cavity 49 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the motor 24, bilaterally symmetrical hammers 23 are fixedly disposed on the rotating rod 25, a cleaning plate 26 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 25 is disposed on a lower side of the hammer 23 on the right side, a guide hole 68 extending into the crushing cavity 45 is disposed on an inner wall of a lower side of the stirring cavity 49, and the hammers 23 are rotated to crack gravel according to a power output of the motor 24.

According to an embodiment, the details of the crushing device 903 are described below, the crushing device 903 includes a fourth roller 61 rotatably connected to the lower side of the fixing rod 27, the fourth roller 61 is fixedly connected to the wood pole 20, a fifth roller 59 rotatably connected to the stainless steel rod 52 and engaged with the rack of the wood pole 20, a sixth roller 60 rotatably connected to the iron pole 50 and engaged with the rack of the wood pole 20, a fixing block 29 vertically symmetrical to the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box 13 is fixedly disposed, a coil spring 30 is connected between the fixing block 29 and the T-shaped plate 51, the sixth roller 60 and the fifth roller 59 are rotated according to the left side movement of the wood pole 20, and the T-shaped plate 51 and the steel block 47 are pulled back to the horizontal plane according to the elastic potential energy of the coil spring 30.

According to the embodiment, the grinding apparatus 902 is described in detail below, the grinding apparatus 902 includes a first incomplete gear 42 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the grinding chamber 48, a second incomplete gear 44 fixedly connected to the front side of the left cylinder 36, the second incomplete gear 44 engaged with the first incomplete gear 42, a seventh roller 43 fixedly disposed on the front side of the first incomplete gear 42, a cylindrical hole formed on the inner wall of the left side of the grinding chamber 48, a fixed pulley 55 disposed in the cylindrical hole, an elastic cord 15 connected between the fixed pulley 55 and the rotating plate 16 and the seventh roller 43, the elastic cord 15 pulled according to the rotation of the seventh roller 43, the elastic cord 15 pulling the rotating plate 16 to gradually approach the filtering plate 17, a collecting box 41 fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the grinding chamber 48, and a left-right symmetrical iron sheet 40 fixedly disposed on the upper side of the collecting box 41 and the inner wall of the lower side of the grinding chamber 48, the sand falls into the collection tank 41 after being crushed by the cylinder 36.

The following detailed description of the steps of the processing apparatus for crushing sand and sorting and storing the crushed sand according to volume and size will be made with reference to fig. 1 to 4: initially, the wooden bar 20 is kept horizontal, the coil spring 30 has no elastic potential, the rotary plate 16 is parallel to the crushing box 13, and the fixed pulley 55 is in a loose state.

When in processing, the sand enters from the inner hole 67, the sand is crushed by the stirring of the hammer 23, meanwhile, the sweeping plate 26 sweeps across the bottom of the stirring cavity 49, the sand with the particle size smaller than or equal to the aperture of the guide hole 68 passes through the guide hole 68 and enters the crushing cavity 45, then falls onto the wood rod 20, the left side of the wood rod 20 inclines due to the change of the weight, the steel block 47 and the T-shaped plate 51 enable the sixth roller 60 and the fifth roller 59 to move along the left side of the spur rack 58 according to the self gravity, the steel block 47 collides with the iron block 18 to further extrude the sand, the sand falls onto the surface of the filter plate 17 after being extruded, the large particles roll down along the filter plate 17 and enter the meshing part of the cylindrical column 36, meanwhile, the steel rod 32 moves downwards along the limiting plate 33 when the T-shaped plate 51 moves, the steel rod 32 pushes the rack 34 downwards, the rack 34 is meshed with the circular arc gear 37, and the iron rod 35 is fixed with the inner, thus, the iron bar 35 can move up and down, the iron bar 35 moves down to push the sand grains to the meshing position of the cylinder 36, the sand grains rolled by the cylinder 36 fall into the collecting box 41, meanwhile, the rack 34 moves up and down to enable the first roller 38 to rotate, the first roller 38 rotates to drive the guide hole 68, the guide hole 68 drives the third roller 70 through the belt 39, the third roller 70 rotates to drive the right cylinder 36, the right cylinder 36 drives the left cylinder 36, the cylinder 36 rotates to drive the second incomplete gear 44, the rotation of the second incomplete gear 44 drives the first incomplete gear 42, the rotation of the first incomplete gear 42 drives the seventh roller 43, the seventh roller 43 pulls the rotating plate 16 through the fixed pulley 55, the rotating plate 16 is close to the filter plate 17 and removes the blocked sand grains, when the first incomplete gear 42 is incompletely meshed with the second incomplete gear 44, the rotating plate 16 is restored to its original position by its own weight.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smash grit and according to processing apparatus of bulk size classified storage, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the fixed vertical support board that is equipped with bilateral symmetry of base upside terminal surface, the fixed crushing case that is equipped with of vertical support board upside, smash the incasement and be equipped with crushing chamber, the fixed direction chamber that link up from top to bottom that is equipped with of crushing chamber upside inner wall, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device for crushing gravel, including guide cavity, straight rack, telescopic rod, stainless steel rod, iron rod, crushing device, fixed rod, fixing rod, straight rack, stretching spring, steel block with surface belt roller, hard rod, straight rack, T-shaped board, steel rod, steel block with surface belt roller, steel block and T-shaped board, an iron block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box, two guide rails which are parallel up and down and are in sliding connection with rollers of the steel block are fixedly connected to the iron block, a steel rod with a guide wheel is hinged to the T-shaped plate, a triangular support plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the crushing cavity, a limiting plate which is in sliding connection with the guide wheel of the steel rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the triangular support plate, the position of the steel block is changed according to the weight change of the left side of the wood rod and collides with the iron block, the steel rod is enabled to move up and down simultaneously, a rack which is hinged with the steel rod is in sliding connection with the lower side of the limiting plate, a rectangular pin is rotatably connected to the lower side of the rack, a first roller which is fixedly connected with the crushing box is arranged on the lower side of the arc gear, the first roller, the grinding chamber is arranged at the lower side in the grinding chamber, the grinding device is arranged in the grinding chamber and comprises a cylinder which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the grinding chamber and is bilaterally symmetrical, the inner wall of the right side of the grinding chamber is provided with a rectangular hole, the rear side of the cylinder at the right side is fixedly connected with a third roller, a belt which passes through the rectangular hole is connected between the third roller and the second roller, an iron rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the grinding chamber and is meshed with the rack through an arc gear, the cylinder is rotated according to the rotation of the first roller and the transmission of the belt, the collecting and cleaning device is arranged at the left side of the grinding chamber and comprises a rotating plate which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the grinding chamber, a triangular cone is fixedly connected at the right side of the rotating plate, a filter plate which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side, the filter plate is provided with a through hole matched with the triangular cone in size, and the triangular cone can remove sand particles on the filter plate according to the rotation of the rotating plate.

2. A processing apparatus for crushing sand and sorting it according to its size, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crushing device include with crushing case upside terminal surface has fixed connection's broken case, the fixed motor that is equipped with of broken case upside terminal surface, broken incasement is equipped with the stirring chamber, stirring chamber upside inner wall is equipped with the hole, motor lower extreme fixedly connected with extends to stir the rotary rod of intracavity, the fixed hammer that is equipped with bilateral symmetry on the rotary rod, right side the hammer downside be equipped with rotary rod fixed connection's cleaning board cleans the board, stirring chamber downside inner wall is equipped with extend to smash the guiding hole of intracavity.

3. A treatment apparatus for crushing sand and sorting it according to its volume and size, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the reducing mechanism include with the dead lever downside rotates the fourth gyro wheel of connecting, the fourth gyro wheel with fixed connection between the vaulting pole, rotate on the stainless steel pole be connected with the fifth gyro wheel that the rack toothing of vaulting pole is connected, rotate on the iron set be connected with the sixth gyro wheel that the rack toothing of vaulting pole is connected, smash the fixed block that is equipped with longitudinal symmetry of case right side inner wall, the fixed block with be connected with coil spring between the T template.

4. A treatment apparatus for crushing sand and sorting it according to its volume and size as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the grinding device comprises a first incomplete gear fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the grinding cavity, a left incomplete gear fixedly connected with the second front side of the cylinder, the second incomplete gear is meshed with the first incomplete gear and connected with the first incomplete gear, a seventh roller is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first incomplete gear, a cylinder hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the grinding cavity, a fixed pulley is arranged in the cylinder hole, the fixed pulley is connected with the rotating plate and the seventh roller through an elastic rope, the elastic rope pulls the rotating plate to be gradually close to the filter plate according to the rotation of the seventh roller, a collecting box is fixedly arranged on the end face of the lower side of the grinding cavity, and the upper side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with bilateral symmetry iron sheets on the inner wall of the lower side of the grinding.