CN111908699B - A reverse osmosis desalination device with bactericidal function - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a reverse osmosis desalination device with sterilization function. The desalination device comprises a cyclone hopper, a shunt pipe, a sterilization box, a filter box and a reverse osmosis box. The upper end of the shunt pipe is provided with a cyclone hopper. The other end of the shunt pipe is provided with a sterilization box, the filter box is arranged below the sterilization box, and a reverse osmosis box is arranged on one side of the filter box. The pipe divides the water flow, and the sterilization box kills bacteria in the water. The swirl bucket makes the impurities in the water converge on the center line of the water flow. The shunt pipe is provided with a magnetized block at the position with the largest bending angle. The magnetized block magnetizes the impurities in the water and attracts the iron filings in the water, so that the iron filings move to the water flow In the outermost layer of the laminar flow, the shunt pipe divides the iron filings and the water flow through the inner shunt plate, so that the present invention has the effect of quickly removing the iron filings through the cooperation of the swirl bucket and the shunt pipe.

Description

Reverse osmosis system demineralized water device with function of disinfecting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of reverse osmosis desalted water preparation, in particular to a reverse osmosis desalted water preparation device with a sterilization function.

Background

Desalted water is water from which electrolytes that are difficult to remove are removed to some extent. It is generally prepared by membrane separation, ion exchange or a combination of these methods.

The reverse osmosis technology is one of membrane separation technologies, and the principle of the reverse osmosis technology is that under the pressure of high osmotic pressure of a solution, solute in the solution is separated from the solvent by means of selective interception of a reverse osmosis membrane which only allows water molecules to permeate, so that the purpose of purified water is achieved.

The water source for preparing the desalted water contains a large amount of impurities, scrap iron, bacteria and other substances, the impurities, the scrap iron and the like can cause the blockage of a reverse osmosis membrane, the reproduction and growth of the bacteria can cause the influence on the water production of the subsequent process, the invention obtains the power for generating rotational flow by water flow, concentrates the impurities, the scrap iron and the like in the water on the central line of the water flow, and then carries out magnetization and adsorption removal on the impurities in the water to finish the removal of the impurities in the water.

Therefore, a reverse osmosis desalination apparatus having a sterilization function is required to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a reverse osmosis desalted water preparation device with a sterilization function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reverse osmosis system demineralized water device with function of disinfecting, this demineralized water device includes whirl fill, shunt tubes, the case of disinfecting, strains miscellaneous case, reverse osmosis case, the shunt tubes upper end is provided with the whirl fill, and the shunt tubes other end is provided with the case of disinfecting, strain miscellaneous case setting in the case below of disinfecting, strain miscellaneous case one side and be provided with reverse osmosis case, whirl fill and make aquatic impurity assemble on the rivers central line, the shunt tubes shunts rivers, the case of disinfecting kills the aquatic bacterium. The vortex bucket enables impurities in water to be gathered on the central line of the water flow, the shunt pipe is provided with the magnetization block at the position with the largest bending angle, the magnetization block magnetizes the impurities in the water and attracts scrap iron in the water at the same time, the scrap iron moves to the outermost layer of the laminar flow of the water flow, and the shunt pipe enables the scrap iron and the water flow to be shunted through the internal shunt plate, so that the invention has the effect of rapidly removing the scrap iron through the mutual matching of the vortex bucket and the shunt pipe, meanwhile, the sterilizing box adsorbs magnetized impurities in water through the permanent magnet and discharges the impurities out of the device through the impurity discharging pipe, the sterilizing box kills bacteria in the water through the sterilizing agent, the impurity filtering box filters the bacteria and residual impurities in the water to ensure that clean water flows into the reverse osmosis box through the water pump, the reverse osmosis box carries out desalination treatment on water, and the invention realizes the rapid removal of impurities in water through the mutual matching of the sterilization box and the impurity filtering box.

As a preferred technical scheme, swirl vanes are arranged inside the swirl hopper; the shunt pipe is provided with a magnetizing block which magnetizes impurities in water and attracts scrap iron in the water; a rotating shaft is arranged in the sterilization box, and at least two groups of sterilization fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft in the vertical direction; and a filtering membrane is arranged in the impurity filtering box. The whirl flabellum makes the aquatic product that enters into in the whirl fill produce the whirl, the axis of rotation is adsorbed by magnetized impurity in the aquatic when the flabellum provides rotation power for disinfecting, the axis of rotation makes impurity discharge outside the device after rotating certain angle, the flabellum that disinfects releases germicide under the effect of centrifugal force, make germicide kill the bacterium of aquatic, make germicide at aquatic quick diffusion through the rotation of the flabellum that disinfects in the aquatic simultaneously, make germicide fully utilized, filtration membrane filters bacterium and impurity in the aquatic.

As a preferred technical scheme, a support frame and swirl vanes are arranged in the swirl hopper from top to bottom, rotating vanes are arranged on the support frame, a plurality of groups of transmission rods are arranged on the rotating vanes, and the other ends of the plurality of groups of transmission rods are fixed with the swirl vanes; the utility model discloses a sterilization box, including shunt tubes, the inside pipeline of shunt tubes is divided into shrink chamber, magnetization chamber, reposition of redundant personnel chamber, the magnetization chamber is located the bend of shunt tubes, the position that bend angle is the biggest on the shunt tubes is provided with the magnetization piece, shunt tubes intracavity portion is provided with the flow distribution plate, the shunt tubes is close to the one end of disinfecting the case and is provided with the shell of arranging the iron. The support frame provides support for mounting the rotating fan blades, the rotating fan blades obtain rotating power and rotate under the impact of water flow, the transmission rod is connected with the rotating fan blades and the rotational flow fan blades, the transmission rod transmits the rotating power on the rotating fan blades to the rotational flow fan blades, so that the rotational flow fan blades rotate in the rotational flow hopper, and water generates rotational flow in the rotational flow hopper; the shrink chamber makes the flow diameter of rivers diminish, and the magnetization chamber provides the space for the magnetization of aquatic impurity, and the reposition of redundant personnel chamber makes iron fillings along with rivers separation when flowing through the setting of flow distribution plate, and the magnetization piece produces the magnetic field that makes impurity magnetization, and the flow distribution plate makes iron fillings discharge outside the device to iron fillings and rivers separation, row's iron shell.

As a preferred technical scheme, the magnetizing block comprises a magnetic field block and a current regulating shell, the current regulating shell is fixed with the magnetic field block, a sliding rheostat is arranged in the current regulating shell, the current regulating shell is made of superconducting ceramic materials, a coil is arranged in the magnetic field block, and one end of the coil is electrically connected with the sliding rheostat. The magnetizing block provides support for the installation of the coil, a magnetic field is generated around the magnetizing block when the coil is electrified, the current regulating shell provides a space for the installation of the sliding rheostat, and the sliding rheostat controls the current flowing into the coil, so that the magnetic field around the magnetizing block is correspondingly changed.

As preferred technical scheme, it is provided with the rotation motor to disinfect the case top, it is connected with the axis of rotation shaft to rotate the motor, and is at least two sets it all includes liquid reserve tank, a plurality of group's blade, a plurality of groups to disinfect the flabellum the blade sets up on the liquid reserve tank, and a plurality of group's inside hydrojet that is provided with of blade, the one end intercommunication liquid reserve tank of hydrojet, the hydrojet other end link up the blade. The rotation motor provides power for the rotation of axis of rotation, and the liquid reserve tank stores germicide, and the blade releases the germicide in the liquid reserve tank to the sterilization case through centrifugal force, and the spray line provides the passageway for germicide outflow liquid reserve tank.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the rotating shaft comprises a shaft shell and an inner shaft, the shaft shell is fixed with the sterilization box, the diameter of the inner shaft is smaller than the inner diameter of the shaft shell, the inner shaft is located inside the shaft shell and fixed with the liquid storage box, the liquid storage box is in sliding connection with the shaft shell, a plurality of groups of adsorption holes are formed in the shaft shell, impurity scraping blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the shaft shell, and the other end of each impurity scraping block is in rotating connection with the inner shaft. The axle housing provides the support for the installation of pivot and liquid reserve tank, and interior axle rotates in the axle housing in the drive that rotates the motor, takes the liquid reserve tank to rotate in the line of disinfecting simultaneously, and the adsorption hole provides the passageway for interior impurity of axle absorption aquatic, makes the impurity of aquatic pass through the adsorption hole and is adsorbed epaxially in, scrapes miscellaneous piece and scrapes the impurity of interior axle and get, makes impurity and interior axle separation, and the axle continues to adsorb the impurity of aquatic in messenger.

According to a preferable technical scheme, one side, located on the impurity scraping block, of the shaft shell is provided with an impurity discharging groove, an impurity discharging pipe is arranged on the position, located on the impurity discharging groove, of the outer side of the shaft shell, the other end of the impurity discharging pipe penetrates through the sterilization box, the shaft shell is made of superconducting ceramic materials, the inner shaft is made of permanent magnet materials, a transmission pipe is arranged inside the inner shaft, and the transmission pipe is communicated with the liquid storage box. Arrange the miscellaneous groove and provide the passageway for impurity discharge axle housing, the impurity of being scraped the piece and being got off flows to arranging miscellaneous pipe through arranging miscellaneous groove under the impact of rivers, the axle housing comprises superconducting ceramic material, thereby prevent that aquatic from being adsorbed on the axle housing by magnetized impurity, interior axle comprises permanent magnet material, interior axle attracts the impurity after the aquatic magnetization through the adsorption hole, the transmission pipe is connected with the external device of storing germicide, the transmission pipe other end is connected with the liquid reserve tank, the transmission pipe provides the passageway for the replenishment of germicide in the liquid reserve tank.

As preferred technical scheme, strain miscellaneous case one side and be provided with the intake chamber, the intake chamber other end with disinfect the case intercommunication, strain miscellaneous case below and be close to the one end of disinfecting the case and be provided with the degerming shell, the degerming shell is located filtration membrane's left side, and degerming shell below is provided with row fungus pipe, arrange the inside solenoid valve that is provided with of fungus pipe. The intake chamber provides the passageway in entering into straining miscellaneous case for water, and the impurity after the aquatic sediment is stored to the degerming shell, arranges the fungus pipe and strains miscellaneous case for impurity discharge and provide the passageway, and impurity and the residual iron fillings etc. of filtration membrane to the aquatic are filtered, and the break-make of fungus pipe is arranged in the solenoid valve control.

As preferred technical scheme, reverse osmosis case top is provided with the water pump, the end of intaking of water pump with strain miscellaneous case pipe connection, the play water end and the reverse osmosis case pipe connection of water pump, be provided with reverse osmosis membrane in the reverse osmosis case, the reverse osmosis case is close to the below of straining miscellaneous case one end and is provided with the delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is located reverse osmosis membrane's left side, and the reverse osmosis case is kept away from the one end of straining miscellaneous case and is provided with the drain pipe. The water pump extracts the water after filtering in the impurity filtering box, the water pump makes the impurity filtering membrane both ends produce the pressure differential in the impurity filtering box, the water pump extracts the water in impurity filtering box and infuses the reverse osmosis case into, the delivery pipe provides the passageway for the high solution discharge reverse osmosis case of concentration, the water pump is continuous to infuse the water delivery in the reverse osmosis case, makes reverse osmosis membrane both ends produce the pressure differential, the drain pipe provides the passageway for the desalinized water outflow reverse osmosis case.

As a preferred technical scheme, the internal diameter of the shunt cavity is greater than the internal diameter of the magnetization cavity, the shunt plate makes the internal part of the shunt cavity be an upper shunt cavity and a lower shunt cavity with different flow space sizes, one end of the shunt plate close to the magnetization cavity is not in contact with the magnetization cavity, the internal diameter of the upper shunt cavity is equal to the internal diameter of the magnetization cavity, and the shunt plate are both made of superconducting ceramics. The diversion cavity and the diversion plate are matched with each other to separate iron chips from water flow, and the diversion pipe and the diversion plate are made of superconducting ceramic materials, so that the diversion pipe and the diversion plate are prevented from being affected by the magnetizing block, and magnetized impurities are prevented from being adsorbed on the diversion pipe and the diversion plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, impurities in water are gathered on the central line of water flow through the cyclone bucket, the shunt pipe magnetizes the impurities in the water through the magnetization block and simultaneously attracts scrap iron in the water, so that the scrap iron moves to the outermost layer of the laminar flow of the water flow, and the shunt pipe shunts the scrap iron and the water flow through the internal shunt plate, so that the effect of rapidly removing the scrap iron is achieved through the mutual matching of the cyclone bucket and the shunt pipe.

2. According to the invention, the rotating shaft provides rotating power for the sterilizing fan blades and adsorbs magnetized impurities in water, the rotating shaft discharges the impurities out of the device after rotating for a certain angle, the sterilizing fan blades release the sterilizing agent under the action of centrifugal force, so that the sterilizing agent kills bacteria in the water, and meanwhile, the sterilizing agent is quickly diffused in the water through the rotation of the sterilizing fan blades in the water, so that the sterilizing agent is fully utilized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the position relationship of the cyclone bucket and the shunt tube of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the position relationship of the sterilization box, the impurity filtering box and the reverse osmosis box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cyclone bucket and the shunt tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sterilization box, the impurity filtering box and the reverse osmosis box of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the cyclone bucket of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the swirler vane of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the rotating shaft of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the magnetized block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotational flow hopper; 2. a shunt tube; 3. a sterilization box; 4. a impurity filtering box; 5. a reverse osmosis tank; 1-1, a support frame; 1-2, rotating fan blades; 1-3, swirl fan blades; 1-4, a transmission rod; 2-1, a contraction cavity; 2-2, magnetizing cavity; 2-3, a flow dividing cavity; 2-4, magnetizing blocks; 2-5, a splitter plate; 2-6, arranging iron shells; 2-41, a magnetic field block; 2-42, flow regulating shell; 2-43, a sliding varistor; 3-1, rotating the motor; 3-2, a rotating shaft; 3-4, a liquid storage tank; 3-5, leaf blades; 3-6, a liquid spraying pipe; 3-21, axle housing; 3-22, inner shaft; 3-23, adsorption holes; 3-24, scraping impurity blocks; 3-25, removing impurity grooves; 3-26, impurity removing pipe; 4-1, a water inlet tank; 4-2, sterilizing the shell; 4-3, filtering membrane; 4-4, a bacteria discharge pipe; 5-1, a water pump; 5-2 and a reverse osmosis membrane.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a reverse osmosis system demineralized water device with function of disinfecting, this demineralized water device includes that the whirl fights 1, the shunt tubes 2, disinfect the case 3, strain miscellaneous case 4, reverse osmosis case 5, 2 upper ends fixed mounting of shunt tubes have whirl to fight 1, 2 other end fixed mounting of shunt tubes have case 3 of disinfecting, strain miscellaneous case 4 fixed mounting in case 3 below of disinfecting, strain miscellaneous case 4 right side fixed mounting have reverse osmosis case 5, whirl is fought 1 and is made aquatic impurity assemble on the rivers central line, shunt tubes 2 shunts rivers, disinfect case 3 kills aquatic bacterium.

The vortex bucket 1 is bucket-shaped, a support frame 1-1 is welded at the upper end inside the vortex bucket 1, a rotating fan blade 1-2 is rotatably installed on the support frame 1-1, a vortex fan blade 1-3 is rotatably installed below the rotating fan blade 1-2 inside the vortex bucket 1, a transmission rod 1-4 is welded on each fan blade of the rotating fan blade 1-2, the number of the rotating fan blades 1-2 is the same as that of the vortex fan blades 1-3, the other ends of a plurality of groups of transmission rods 1-4 are welded with each fan blade of the vortex fan blades 1-3, and the rotating directions of the rotating fan blades 1-2 and the vortex fan blades 1-3 are the same.

The shunt pipe 2 is made of superconducting ceramics, the inner pipeline of the shunt pipe 2 is divided into a contraction cavity 2-1, a magnetization cavity 2-2 and a shunt cavity 2-3, the upper end of the contraction cavity 2-1 is connected with the cyclone bucket 1, the liquid inlet at the upper end of the contraction cavity 2-1 is larger than the liquid outlet at the lower end, the magnetization cavity 2-2 is positioned at the bending part of the shunt pipe 2, the position with the largest bending angle on the shunt pipe 2, namely the outer side of the magnetization cavity 2-2, is fixedly provided with a magnetization block 2-4, the shunt cavity 2-3 is internally provided with a shunt plate 2-5, and the shunt plate 2-5 is made of superconducting ceramics.

The internal diameter of the shunting cavity 2-3 is larger than that of the magnetizing cavity 2-2, the shunting plate 2-5 divides the inside of the shunting cavity 2-3 into an upper shunting cavity and a lower shunting cavity with different flow space sizes, one end of the shunting plate 2-5 close to the magnetizing cavity 2-2 is not contacted with the magnetizing cavity 2-2, and the internal diameter of the upper shunting cavity is equal to that of the magnetizing cavity 2-2.

The magnetizing block 2-4 comprises a magnetic field block 2-41 and a flow regulating shell 2-42, the flow regulating shell 2-42 is fixed with the magnetic field block 2-41, a sliding rheostat 2-43 is installed inside the flow regulating shell 2-42, the flow regulating shell 2-42 is made of superconducting ceramic materials, a coil is installed inside the magnetic field block 2-41, one end of the coil is electrically connected with the sliding rheostat 2-43, and the sliding rheostat 2-43 and the other end of the coil are connected with an external power system.

An iron discharging shell 2-6 is welded below one end, close to the sterilization box 3, of the shunt pipe 2, the iron discharging shell 2-6 is made of superconducting ceramic materials, the iron discharging shell 2-6 is located below the shunt pipe 2-5, a discharging pipe is welded below the iron discharging shell 2-6 and used for discharging scrap iron, and the shunt pipe 2-5 is welded with the inner wall of the shunt pipe 2.

The sterilization box 3 is a box body without a bottom cover, a rotating motor 3-1 is fixedly arranged above the sterilization box 3, a rotating shaft 3-2 is arranged in the sterilization box 3, two groups of sterilization fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft 3-2 in the vertical direction, the rotating shaft 3-2 comprises a shaft shell 3-21 and an inner shaft 3-22, the shaft shell 3-21 is made of superconducting ceramic materials, the inner shaft 3-22 is made of permanent magnet materials, the rotating motor 3-1 is connected with the inner shaft 3-22 through a shaft, the shaft shell 3-21 is divided into two sections which are divided into an upper shaft shell and a lower shaft shell, the upper shaft shell is welded with the upper end face in the sterilization box 3, the lower shaft shell is welded with the inner end face in the sterilization box 3 through a connecting rod, the diameter of the inner shaft 3-22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the shaft shell 3-21, the inner shaft 3-22 is arranged in the shaft shell 3-21, and a plurality of groups of adsorption holes 3-23 are processed on the shaft shell 3-21, the inner wall of the shaft shell 3-21 is welded with the impurity scraping block 3-24, the other end of the impurity scraping block 3-24 is rotatably connected with the inner shaft 3-22, and the impurity scraping block 3-24 scrapes impurities and scrap iron on the inner shaft 3-22.

One side of the shaft shell 3-21, which is positioned at the impurity scraping block 3-24, is provided with an impurity discharging groove 3-25, the outer side of the shaft shell 3-21, which is positioned at the impurity discharging groove 3-25, is welded with an impurity discharging pipe 3-26, one end of the impurity discharging pipe 3-26 is communicated with the inside of the shaft shell 3-21 through the impurity discharging groove 3-25, and the other end of the impurity discharging pipe 3-26 is communicated with the sterilization box 3.

The two groups of sterilization fan blades comprise liquid storage tanks 3-4 and a plurality of groups of blades 3-5, an inner shaft 3-22 penetrates through the upper group of liquid storage tanks 3-4 and penetrates through the upper end faces of the lower group of liquid storage tanks 3-4, the inner shaft 3-22 is fixed with the liquid storage tanks 3-4, transmission pipes are processed inside the inner shaft 3-22, the upper ends of the transmission pipes are communicated with an external device for storing a bactericide, and the lower ends and the middle positions of the transmission pipes are communicated with the liquid storage tanks 3-4. One group of liquid storage tanks 3-4 are arranged between the upper shaft shell and the lower shaft shell, the other group of liquid storage tanks 3-4 are arranged below the lower shaft shell, the two groups of liquid storage tanks 3-4 are connected with the shaft shell 3-21 in a sliding mode, a plurality of groups of blades 3-5 are fixedly arranged on the liquid storage tanks 3-4, liquid spraying pipes 3-6 are machined in the plurality of groups of blades 3-5, one ends of the liquid spraying pipes 3-6 are communicated with the liquid storage tanks 3-4, and the other ends of the liquid spraying pipes 3-6 penetrate through the blades 3-5.

The left side of one side of the impurity filtering box 4 is welded with a water inlet groove 4-1, the upper end of the water inlet groove 4-1 is communicated with the lower end of the sterilizing box 3, a filtering membrane 4-3 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the impurity filtering box 4, a sterilizing shell 4-2 is welded below the left end of the impurity filtering box 4, the sterilizing shell 4-2 is positioned on the left side of the filtering membrane 4-3, a bacterium discharging pipe 4-4 is welded below the sterilizing shell 4-2, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged inside the bacterium discharging pipe 4-4, and when impurities and bacteria need to be discharged, the electromagnetic valve is opened to discharge the water with the impurities and the bacteria.

A water pump 5-1 is fixedly installed above the reverse osmosis box 5, the water inlet end of the water pump 5-1 is connected with a space pipeline on the right side of a filtering membrane 4-3 in the impurity filtering box 4, the water outlet end of the water pump 5-1 is connected with a space pipeline on the left side of the reverse osmosis box 5, a reverse osmosis membrane 5-2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the reverse osmosis box 5, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed below the left end of the reverse osmosis box 5 and located on the left side of the reverse osmosis membrane 5-2, and a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the right end of the reverse osmosis box 5.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the rotational flow bucket 1 of the device is positioned below an external water tank or other water storage devices, water enters the rotational flow bucket 1 from the upper part of the rotational flow bucket 1, when the water passes through the rotating fan blades 1-2, the rotating fan blades 1-2 obtain rotating power under the impact of water flow and rotate in the rotational flow bucket 1, meanwhile, the rotating power is transmitted to the rotational flow fan blades 1-3 through the transmission rods 1-4, the rotational flow fan blades 1-3 drive the water to rotate in the rotational flow bucket 1 while rotating in the rotational flow bucket 1, so that the water generates rotational flow in the rotational flow bucket 1, and impurities and scrap iron in the water move to the central line of the water flow under the action of centripetal force and the inertial force.

When water flows into the shunt pipe 2 under the action of gravity, the water is contracted under the action of the contraction cavity 2-1, so that the flowing diameter of the water flow is reduced, when the water passes through the magnetization cavity 2-2 again, impurities in the water are magnetized, meanwhile, iron filings in the water are attracted by the magnetic field released by the magnetization block 2-4 and move to the outermost layer of the water flow layer flow, when the water carries the iron filings and the magnetized impurities to flow to the water inlet end of the shunt cavity 2-3, namely the end connected with the magnetization cavity 2-2, the iron filings are shunted with the water flow under the action of the shunt cavity 2-3 and the shunt plate 2-5 and flow into the iron discharging shell 2-6, and the iron filings flow out of the device through the iron discharging shell 2-6.

The water flow which removes the iron filings flows into the sterilization box 3, the rotating motor 3-1 drives the inner shaft 3-22 and the liquid storage box 3-4 to rotate in the sterilization box 3, the inner shaft 3-22 attracts the magnetized impurities in the water through the absorption holes 3-23, so that the impurities are absorbed on the inner shaft 3-22, meanwhile, the inner shaft 3-22 attracts the residual iron filings in the water, so that the iron filings are separated from the water, the inner shaft 3-22 drives the impurities and the iron filings to rotate in the shaft shell 3-21, when the impurities and the iron filings meet the impurity scraping block 3-24, the impurities and the iron filings are separated from the inner shaft 3-22, and the impurities and the iron filings flow out of the device through the impurity discharge groove 3-25 and the impurity discharge pipe 3-26 under the driving of the water flow.

The liquid storage box 3-4 is driven by the inner shaft 3-22 to rotate in water, meanwhile, the blade 3-5 is driven by the liquid storage box 3-4 to rotate in water, the rotation direction of the blade 3-5 after being impacted by water flow is the same as that of the rotating motor 3-1, the bactericide in the liquid storage box 3-4 enters the liquid spraying pipe 3-6 of the blade 3-5 under the action of centrifugal force and enters the sterilizing box 3 under the action of centrifugal force, and the bactericide is fully diffused in the water under the stirring of the blade 3-5, so that impurities in the water are killed.

The water after impurity removal and sterilization flows into the impurity filtering box 4 through the water inlet tank 4-1, the pressure on the left side of the filtering membrane 4-3 is increased along with the continuous injection of the water, the water pump 5-1 extracts the water on the right side of the filtering membrane 4-3, so that pressure difference is generated on the left side and the right side of the filtering membrane 4-3, the filtering membrane 4-3 filters the water better, the water after primary filtration is infused into the reverse osmosis box 5 by the water pump 5-1, and along with the continuous injection of the water, the pressure on the left side of the reverse osmosis membrane 5-2 is greater than the pressure on the right side, so that the reverse osmosis membrane 5-2 carries out reverse osmosis desalination on the water, and the desalinated water flows out of the device from the drain pipe on the right side of the reverse osmosis box 5.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A reverse osmosis desalination device with sterilization function, characterized in that: the desalination device comprises a cyclone bucket (1), a shunt pipe (2), a sterilization box (3), a filter box (4), A reverse osmosis box (5), the upper end of the shunt pipe (2) is provided with a cyclone bucket (1), the other end of the shunt pipe (2) is provided with a sterilization box (3), and the filter box (4) is arranged in the sterilization box (4). Below the box (3), a reverse osmosis box (5) is arranged on one side of the filter box (4). Diversion is performed, and the sterilization box (3) kills bacteria in the water; The shunt pipe (2) is provided with a magnetized block (2-4), and the magnetized block (2-4) magnetizes impurities in the water and attracts iron filings in the water; The inner pipeline of the shunt pipe (2) is divided into a contraction cavity (2-1), a magnetization cavity (2-2), and a shunt cavity (2-3), and the magnetization cavity (2-2) is located in the shunt pipe (2) At the bend of the shunt tube (2), a magnetized block (2-4) is arranged at the position with the largest bending angle, and a shunt plate (2-5) is arranged inside the shunt cavity (2-3). One end of the pipe (2) close to the sterilization box (3) is provided with an iron row shell (2-6); The magnetizing block (2-4) includes a magnetic field block (2-41) and a flow regulating shell (2-42), the flow regulating shell (2-42) is fixed to the magnetic field block (2-41), and the flow regulating shell (2-42) A sliding rheostat (2-43) is arranged inside, the flow regulating shell (2-42) is made of superconducting ceramic material, and a coil is arranged inside the magnetic field block (2-41), and one end of the coil is Electrically connected with the sliding rheostat (2-43); The inner diameter of the shunt cavity (2-3) is larger than the inner diameter of the magnetization cavity (2-2), and the shunt plate (2-5) divides the inside of the shunt cavity (2-3) into flow spaces of different sizes. The upper shunt cavity and the lower shunt cavity, one end of the shunt plate (2-5) close to the magnetization cavity (2-2) is not in contact with the magnetization cavity (2-2), and the inner diameter of the upper shunt cavity is equal to the magnetization cavity (2-2). 2) The inner diameter of the shunt pipe (2) and the shunt plate (2-5) are made of superconducting ceramic material; A rotating shaft (3-2) is arranged inside the sterilization box (3), and at least two groups of sterilization fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft (3-2) in the vertical direction; A support frame (1-1) and a swirl fan blade (1-3) are arranged inside the swirl bucket (1) from top to bottom, and a rotating fan blade (1) is arranged on the support frame (1-1). -2), the rotating fan blades (1-2) are provided with several groups of transmission rods (1-4), and the other ends of the several groups of the transmission rods (1-4) are connected to the swirling fan blades (1-3). )fixed; A rotating motor (3-1) is arranged above the sterilization box (3), the rotating motor (3-1) is axially connected with the rotating shaft (3-2), and at least two groups of the sterilization fan blades include liquid storage A tank (3-4), several groups of blades (3-5), several groups of the blades (3-5) are arranged on the liquid storage tank (3-4), and several groups of blades (3-5) are internally provided with spray nozzles (3-5). a liquid pipe (3-6), one end of the liquid spray pipe (3-6) is connected to the liquid storage tank (3-4), and the other end of the liquid spray pipe (3-6) penetrates the blade (3-5); The rotating shaft (3-2) includes a shaft housing (3-21) and an inner shaft (3-22), the shaft housing (3-21) is fixed to the sterilization box (3), and the inner shaft (3-22) is 22) The diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the shaft housing (3-21), the inner shaft (3-22) is located inside the shaft housing (3-21), and the inner shaft (3-22) is fixed to the liquid storage tank (3-4). The liquid storage tank (3-4) is slidably connected with the shaft casing (3-21), and the shaft casing (3-21) is provided with several groups of adsorption holes (3-23), and the inner wall of the shaft casing (3-21) A scraping block (3-24) is provided, and the other end of the scraping block (3-24) is rotatably connected with the inner shaft (3-22); The shaft shell (3-21) is provided with a trash removal groove (3-25) on one side of the scraper block (3-24), and the outside of the shaft shell (3-21) is located at the trash removal groove (3-25) A miscellaneous discharge pipe (3-26) is arranged at the position of the shaft, and the other end of the miscellaneous discharge pipe (3-26) penetrates the sterilization box (3). The shaft shell (3-21) is made of superconducting ceramic material, so The inner shaft (3-22) is made of permanent magnet material, and a transmission pipe is arranged inside the inner shaft (3-22), and the transmission pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank (3-4). 2 . The reverse osmosis desalination device with sterilization function according to claim 1 , wherein a filter membrane ( 4 - 3 ) is arranged inside the filter box ( 4 ). 3 . 3. A reverse osmosis desalination device with sterilization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: a water inlet groove (4-1) is provided on one side of the filter box (4), and the water inlet groove (4-1) The other end is communicated with the sterilization box (3), and an end of the filter box (4) close to the sterilization box (3) is provided with a sterilization shell (4-2), and the sterilization shell (4). -2) Located on the left side of the filtration membrane (4-3), a bacteria discharging pipe (4-4) is arranged under the bacteria removing shell (4-2), and a solenoid valve is arranged inside the bacteria discharging pipe (4-4). . 4. A reverse osmosis desalination device with sterilization function according to claim 3, characterized in that: a water pump (5-1) is arranged above the reverse osmosis tank (5), and the water pump (5-1) The water inlet end of 1) is connected with the pipeline of the filter box (4), and the water outlet end of the water pump (5-1) is connected with the pipeline of the reverse osmosis box (5). The reverse osmosis box (5) is provided with a reverse osmosis membrane ( 5-2), a discharge pipe is provided below one end of the reverse osmosis box (5) close to one end of the filter box (4), the discharge pipe is located on the left side of the reverse osmosis membrane (5-2), and the reverse osmosis box (5) ) is provided with a drain pipe at one end away from the filter box (4).

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