CN111904706A - Cooling device of heart assist blood pump - Google Patents
Cooling device of heart assist blood pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN111904706A CN111904706A CN202010933543.4A CN202010933543A CN111904706A CN 111904706 A CN111904706 A CN 111904706A CN 202010933543 A CN202010933543 A CN 202010933543A CN 111904706 A CN111904706 A CN 111904706A
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028016 temperature homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003372 endocrine gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001331 thermoregulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/0053—Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
- A61F2007/006—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
- A61F2007/0063—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling
- A61F2007/0064—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling of gas
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,包括降温模块、压缩模块、传输模块、遮挡板和防尘罩。本发明通过设置降温模块,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行降温,从而使得使用者在炎热的夏天感到凉爽,通过设置传输模块,当使用者身处寒冷的冬天,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行加热,从而使得使用者在寒冷的冬天感到温暖。
The invention discloses a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, comprising a cooling module, a compression module, a transmission module, a shielding plate and a dust cover. By setting the cooling module, the present invention can cool the blood in the arteries of the human body, so that the user can feel cool in the hot summer. By setting the transmission module, when the user is in the cold winter, the blood in the arteries of the human body can be cooled down. Heating, so that the user feels warm in the cold winter.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体为一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump.
背景技术Background technique
体温调节是指温度感受器接受体内、外环境温度的刺激,通过体温调节中枢的活动,相应地引起内分泌腺、骨骼肌、皮肤血管和汗腺等组织器官活动的改变,从而调整机体的产热和散热过程,使体温保持在相对恒定的水平。人体的体温调节是个自动控制系统,控制的最终目标是核心温度,以心、肺为代表。而机体的内、外环境是在不断地变化,许多因素会干扰深部温度的稳定,此时通过反馈系统将干扰信息传递给体温调节中枢,经过它的整合作用,再调整受控系统的活动,从而在新的基础上达到新的体热平衡,达到稳定体温的效果,但是目前的体温调节都是由自身的调节功能实现的,所以体温调节的效果很差。Thermoregulation means that the temperature receptors receive the stimulation of the internal and external environment temperature, and through the activity of the thermoregulatory center, corresponding changes in the activities of tissues and organs such as endocrine glands, skeletal muscles, skin blood vessels and sweat glands are caused, thereby adjusting the body's heat production and heat dissipation. process that keeps body temperature at a relatively constant level. The human body's thermoregulation is an automatic control system, and the ultimate goal of control is the core temperature, represented by the heart and lungs. The internal and external environments of the body are constantly changing, and many factors will interfere with the stability of the deep temperature. At this time, the interference information is transmitted to the body temperature regulation center through the feedback system, and after its integration, the activities of the controlled system are adjusted. In this way, a new body heat balance can be achieved on a new basis, and the effect of stabilizing body temperature can be achieved. However, the current body temperature regulation is realized by its own regulating function, so the effect of body temperature regulation is very poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,解决了目前的体温调节都是由自身的调节功能实现的,所以体温调节的效果很差的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a heart-assisted blood pump cooling device, which solves the problem that the current body temperature regulation is achieved by its own regulating function, so the effect of body temperature regulation is poor.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,包括降温模块、压缩模块、传输模块、遮挡板和防尘罩,所述的降温模块包括导温板、制冷片、散热片、散热扇支架、散热扇、从动带轮、传动带、主动带轮、主动联动轴、联动轴支架、降温从动齿轮、降温主动齿轮、降温电机和降温电机支架,所述遮挡板的侧面开设有矩形通孔,并且通孔内壁卡接有导温板,导温板的侧面固定连接有制冷片,制冷片的侧面固定连接有散热片,散热片的侧方设置有散热扇,散热扇与散热片通过散热扇支架转动连接,所述散热扇的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有从动带轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, comprising a cooling module, a compression module, a transmission module, a shielding plate and a dust cover, and the cooling module includes a temperature guide plate, a cooling fins, cooling fins, cooling fan brackets, cooling fans, driven pulleys, transmission belts, driving pulleys, active linkage shafts, linkage shaft brackets, cooling driven gears, cooling driving gears, cooling motors and cooling motor brackets, the shielding The side of the plate is provided with a rectangular through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is clamped with a temperature guide plate, a cooling fin is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature guide plate, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling fin, and a cooling fan is arranged on the side of the heat sink The cooling fan and the cooling fin are connected in rotation through the cooling fan bracket, and the side of the cooling fan is fixedly connected with a driven pulley through a connecting shaft.
所述的压缩模块包括增压桶、压缩电机支架、压缩电机、压缩轮、压缩轮支架、止回弹簧支架、止回弹簧、止回板和增压桶支架,所述散热扇支架的侧方通过增压桶支架固定连接有增压桶,增压桶内壁的下侧通过压缩电机支架固定连接有压缩电机,压缩电机的输出轴固定连接有压缩轮,压缩轮的侧面与增压桶通过压缩轮支架转动连接,所述压缩轮的侧方固定连接有止回弹簧支架,止回弹簧支架的侧方通过止回弹簧固定连接有止回板。The compression module includes a booster barrel, a compression motor bracket, a compression motor, a compression wheel, a compression wheel bracket, a check spring bracket, a check spring, a check plate and a booster barrel bracket. The side of the cooling fan bracket is The booster barrel is fixedly connected through the booster barrel bracket, the compression motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the booster barrel through the compression motor bracket, the output shaft of the compression motor is fixedly connected with a compression wheel, and the side of the compression wheel and the booster barrel are compressed The wheel bracket is rotatably connected, the side of the compression wheel is fixedly connected with a check spring bracket, and the side of the check spring bracket is fixedly connected with a check plate through the check spring.
所述的传输模块包括传输板、导温罩、导温驱动齿轮、导温丝杠、导温罩套、导温罩套滑杆、传输板支架、输压管、中间主动齿轮、中间从动齿轮、传输电机、传输电机支架和传输主动齿轮,所述增压桶的外表面滑动连接有导温罩,导温罩的外表面套接有导温罩套,导温罩套的一端通过导温罩套滑杆滑动连接有传输板,所述传输板侧面的中部转动连接有中间主动齿轮,中间主动齿轮的外表面通过传输板齿轮连接有导温驱动齿轮,导温驱动齿轮与导温罩套通过导温丝杠螺纹连接。The transmission module includes a transmission plate, a temperature guide cover, a temperature guide drive gear, a temperature guide screw, a temperature guide cover, a temperature guide cover sliding rod, a transmission plate bracket, a pressure transmission pipe, an intermediate driving gear, and an intermediate driven Gear, transmission motor, transmission motor bracket and transmission driving gear, the outer surface of the pressurized barrel is slidably connected with a temperature guide cover, the outer surface of the temperature guide cover is sleeved with a temperature guide cover, and one end of the temperature guide cover passes through the guide The sliding rod of the temperature cover sleeve is slidably connected with a transmission plate, the middle part of the side of the transmission plate is rotatably connected with an intermediate driving gear, and the outer surface of the intermediate driving gear is connected with a temperature-conducting drive gear through the transmission plate gear. The sleeve is threaded through a thermal guide screw.
优选的,所述导温板与制冷片的相对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂,所述制冷片与散热片的向对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂。Preferably, thermally conductive silicone grease is smeared between the opposite surfaces of the temperature guide plate and the cooling fins, and thermally conductive silicone grease is smeared between the opposite surfaces of the cooling fins and the cooling fins.
优选的,所述从动带轮的侧方通过传动带转动连接有主动带轮,主动带轮的侧方通过主动联动轴固定连接有降温从动齿轮,降温从动齿轮和主动带轮与散热片的侧面通过联动轴支架转动连接。Preferably, a driving pulley is rotatably connected to the side of the driven pulley through a transmission belt, and a cooling driven gear is fixedly connected to the side of the driving pulley through an active linkage shaft. The cooling driven gear, the driving pulley and the heat sink The side of the shaft is rotatably connected by the linkage shaft bracket.
优选的,所述降温从动齿轮的外表面齿轮连接有降温主动齿轮,降温主动齿轮的侧方设置有降温电机,降温电机的输出轴与降温主动齿轮固定连接,所述降温电机与散热片通过降温电机支架固定连接。Preferably, the outer surface gear of the cooling driven gear is connected with a cooling driving gear, a cooling motor is arranged on the side of the cooling driving gear, the output shaft of the cooling motor is fixedly connected with the cooling driving gear, and the cooling motor and the heat sink pass through The cooling motor bracket is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述增压桶的顶端开设有通孔,通孔的下侧搭接有止回板。Preferably, the top end of the pressurizing barrel is provided with a through hole, and the lower side of the through hole is overlapped with a non-return plate.
优选的,所述导温罩套滑杆与导温罩套滑动连接,所述导温罩套滑杆的底端与传输板固定连接。Preferably, the temperature guide cover sliding rod is slidably connected to the temperature guide cover, and the bottom end of the temperature guide cover sliding rod is fixedly connected to the transmission plate.
优选的,所述中间主动齿轮的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有中间从动齿轮,所述中间从动齿轮的外表面齿轮连接有传输主动齿轮,传输主动齿轮的侧方设置有传输电机,传输电机的输出轴与传输主动齿轮固定连接,所述传输电机与传输板通过传输电机支架固定连接,所述传输板与遮挡板通过传输板支架固定连接,所述导温罩的内部散热片的内部通过输压管连通。Preferably, an intermediate driven gear is fixedly connected to the side of the intermediate driving gear through a connecting shaft, a transmission driving gear is connected to the outer surface gear of the intermediate driven gear, and a transmission motor is arranged on the side of the transmission driving gear. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission driving gear, the transmission motor and the transmission plate are fixedly connected through the transmission motor bracket, the transmission plate and the shielding plate are fixedly connected through the transmission plate bracket, and the inner part of the internal heat sink of the temperature guide cover is Connected through the pressure pipe.
优选的,所述散热片的外侧设置有防尘罩,所述防尘罩与遮挡板的侧面固定连接。Preferably, a dust cover is provided on the outer side of the heat sink, and the dust cover is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shielding plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,具备以下有益效果:本发明通过设置降温模块,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行降温,从而使得使用者在炎热的夏天感到凉爽,通过设置传输模块,当使用者身处寒冷的冬天,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行加热,从而使得使用者在寒冷的冬天感到温暖。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, which has the following beneficial effects: the present invention can cool the blood in the arteries of the human body by setting the cooling module, so that the user can cool down the blood in the hot temperature. It feels cool in summer. By setting the transmission module, when the user is in the cold winter, the blood in the human artery can be heated, so that the user can feel warm in the cold winter.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明结构示意图之一。FIG. 2 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.
图3为本发明降温电机处结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling motor of the present invention.
图4为本发明压缩模块结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a compression module of the present invention.
图5为本发明结构示意图之一。FIG. 5 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the present invention.
图中:1-降温模块;101-导温板;102-制冷片;103-散热片;104-散热扇支架;105-散热扇;106-从动带轮;107-传动带;108-主动带轮;109-主动联动轴;110-联动轴支架;111-降温从动齿轮;112-降温主动齿轮;113-降温电机;114-降温电机支架;2-压缩模块;201-增压桶;202-压缩电机支架;203-压缩电机;204-压缩轮;205-压缩轮支架;206-止回弹簧支架;207-止回弹簧;208-止回板;209-增压桶支架;3-传输模块;301-传输板;302-导温罩;303-导温驱动齿轮;304-导温丝杠;305-导温罩套;306-导温罩套滑杆;307-传输板支架;308-输压管;309-中间主动齿轮;310-中间从动齿轮;311-传输电机;312-传输电机支架;313-传输主动齿轮;4-遮挡板;5-防尘罩。In the picture: 1-cooling module; 101-thermal guide plate; 102-cooling sheet; 103-heat sink; 104-cooling fan bracket; 105-cooling fan; 106-driven pulley; 107-transmission belt; 108-active belt Wheel; 109- Active Linkage Shaft; 110- Linkage Shaft Bracket; 111- Cooling Driven Gear; 112- Cooling Driving Gear; 113- Cooling Motor; 114- Cooling Motor Bracket; 2- Compression Module; 201- Booster Barrel; 202 -Compression Motor Bracket; 203-Compression Motor; 204-Compression Wheel; 205-Compression Wheel Bracket; 206-Check Spring Bracket; 207-Check Spring; 208-Check Plate; Module; 301-Transmission plate; 302-Temperature cover; 303-Temperature drive gear; 304-Temperature screw; 305-Temperature cover; 306-Temperature cover slide rod; 307-Transmission plate bracket; -Pressure transmission pipe; 309-Intermediate driving gear; 310-Intermediate driven gear; 311-Transmission motor; 312-Transmission motor bracket; 313-Transmission driving gear; 4-Shield plate; 5-Dust cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,包括降温模块1、压缩模块2、传输模块3、遮挡板4和防尘罩5,如图2和图3,其中降温模块1包括导温板101、制冷片102、散热片103、散热扇支架104、散热扇105、从动带轮106、传动带107、主动带轮108、主动联动轴109、联动轴支架110、降温从动齿轮111、降温主动齿轮112、降温电机113和降温电机支架114,遮挡板4的侧面开设有矩形通孔,并且通孔内壁卡接有导温板101,导温板101的侧面固定连接有制冷片102,制冷片102的侧面固定连接有散热片103,散热片103的侧方设置有散热扇105,散热扇105与散热片103通过散热扇支架104转动连接,散热扇105的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有从动带轮106,导温板101与制冷片102的相对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂,制冷片102与散热片103的向对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂,从动带轮106的侧方通过传动带107转动连接有主动带轮108,主动带轮108的侧方通过主动联动轴109固定连接有降温从动齿轮111,降温从动齿轮111和主动带轮108与散热片103的侧面通过联动轴支架110转动连接,降温从动齿轮111的外表面齿轮连接有降温主动齿轮112,降温主动齿轮112的侧方设置有降温电机113,降温电机113的输出轴与降温主动齿轮112固定连接,降温电机113与散热片103通过降温电机支架114固定连接。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, comprising a
如图4为本发明压缩模块结构图,其中压缩模块2包括增压桶201、压缩电机支架202、压缩电机203、压缩轮204、压缩轮支架205、止回弹簧支架206、止回弹簧207、止回板208和增压桶支架209,散热扇支架104的侧方通过增压桶支架209固定连接有增压桶201,增压桶201内壁的下侧通过压缩电机支架202固定连接有压缩电机203,压缩电机203的输出轴固定连接有压缩轮204,压缩轮204的侧面与增压桶201通过压缩轮支架205转动连接,压缩轮204的侧方固定连接有止回弹簧支架206,止回弹簧支架206的侧方通过止回弹簧207固定连接有止回板208,增压桶201的顶端开设有通孔,通孔的下侧搭接有止回板208。FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the compression module of the present invention, wherein the
如图2和图5,其中传输模块3包括传输板301、导温罩302、导温驱动齿轮303、导温丝杠304、导温罩套305、导温罩套滑杆306、传输板支架307、输压管308、中间主动齿轮309、中间从动齿轮310、传输电机311、传输电机支架312和传输主动齿轮313,增压桶201的外表面滑动连接有导温罩302,导温罩302的外表面套接有导温罩套305,导温罩套305的一端通过导温罩套滑杆306滑动连接有传输板301,传输板301侧面的中部转动连接有中间主动齿轮309,中间主动齿轮309的外表面通过传输板301齿轮连接有导温驱动齿轮303,导温驱动齿轮303与导温罩套305通过导温丝杠304螺纹连接,导温罩套滑杆306与导温罩套305滑动连接,导温罩套滑杆306的底端与传输板301固定连接,中间主动齿轮309的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有中间从动齿轮310,中间从动齿轮310的外表面齿轮连接有传输主动齿轮313,传输主动齿轮313的侧方设置有传输电机311,传输电机311的输出轴与传输主动齿轮313固定连接,传输电机311与传输板301通过传输电机支架312固定连接,传输板301与遮挡板4通过传输板支架307固定连接,导温罩302的内部散热片103的内部通过输压管308连通。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the
在使用时,使用者将本装置遮挡板4的一面固定在动脉处的皮肤表面首先启动制冷片102,制冷片102的制冷面会将低温通过导温板101传递到动脉处的皮肤处,这时就会对动脉内流动的血液进行降温,这时制冷片102的制热面就会将热量传递到散热片103处,同时启动降温电机113,降温电机113的输出轴就会带动降温主动齿轮112转动,降温主动齿轮112转动就会带动降温从动齿轮111转动,降温从动齿轮111转动就会带动主动带轮108转动,主动带轮108转动就会通过传动带107带动从动带轮106转动,从动带轮106转动就会带动散热扇105转动,散热扇105转动就会带动周围的空气流向散热片103,这时散热片103周围的热空气就会被吹走,当使用者太冷时,只需要关闭制冷片102,这时启动压缩电机203,压缩电机203的输出轴就会带动压缩轮204转动,压缩轮204转动就会压缩增压桶201内部的空气,由于空气被压缩,所以增压桶201内部会被加热,这时启动传输电机311,传输电机311的输出轴就会带动传输主动齿轮313转动,传输主动齿轮313转动就会带动中间从动齿轮310转动,中间从动齿轮310转动就会带动中间主动齿轮309转动,中间主动齿轮309转动就会带动导温驱动齿轮303转动,导温驱动齿轮303转动就会带动导温丝杠304转动,导温丝杠304转动就会通过导温罩套305带动导温罩302垂直移动,这时导温罩302就会移动到与增压桶201外表面贴合,增压桶201就会将自身的热量传递到导温罩302内,导温罩302就会通过输压管308将热量传递到散热片103内部,这时散热片103将热量传递到制冷片102,制冷片102将热量传递到导温板101,导温板101将热量传递到人体表面,从而对血液进行加热或者降温。When in use, the user fixes one side of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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