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CN111904706A - Cooling device of heart assist blood pump - Google Patents

Cooling device of heart assist blood pump Download PDF

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CN111904706A
CN111904706A CN202010933543.4A CN202010933543A CN111904706A CN 111904706 A CN111904706 A CN 111904706A CN 202010933543 A CN202010933543 A CN 202010933543A CN 111904706 A CN111904706 A CN 111904706A
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cooling
transmission
motor
bracket
fixedly connected
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CN111904706B (en
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何晓鹏
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0053Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0059Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
    • A61F2007/006Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0059Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
    • A61F2007/0063Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling
    • A61F2007/0064Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling of gas

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,包括降温模块、压缩模块、传输模块、遮挡板和防尘罩。本发明通过设置降温模块,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行降温,从而使得使用者在炎热的夏天感到凉爽,通过设置传输模块,当使用者身处寒冷的冬天,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行加热,从而使得使用者在寒冷的冬天感到温暖。

Figure 202010933543

The invention discloses a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, comprising a cooling module, a compression module, a transmission module, a shielding plate and a dust cover. By setting the cooling module, the present invention can cool the blood in the arteries of the human body, so that the user can feel cool in the hot summer. By setting the transmission module, when the user is in the cold winter, the blood in the arteries of the human body can be cooled down. Heating, so that the user feels warm in the cold winter.

Figure 202010933543

Description

一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置A heart-assisted blood pump cooling device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,具体为一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump.

背景技术Background technique

体温调节是指温度感受器接受体内、外环境温度的刺激,通过体温调节中枢的活动,相应地引起内分泌腺、骨骼肌、皮肤血管和汗腺等组织器官活动的改变,从而调整机体的产热和散热过程,使体温保持在相对恒定的水平。人体的体温调节是个自动控制系统,控制的最终目标是核心温度,以心、肺为代表。而机体的内、外环境是在不断地变化,许多因素会干扰深部温度的稳定,此时通过反馈系统将干扰信息传递给体温调节中枢,经过它的整合作用,再调整受控系统的活动,从而在新的基础上达到新的体热平衡,达到稳定体温的效果,但是目前的体温调节都是由自身的调节功能实现的,所以体温调节的效果很差。Thermoregulation means that the temperature receptors receive the stimulation of the internal and external environment temperature, and through the activity of the thermoregulatory center, corresponding changes in the activities of tissues and organs such as endocrine glands, skeletal muscles, skin blood vessels and sweat glands are caused, thereby adjusting the body's heat production and heat dissipation. process that keeps body temperature at a relatively constant level. The human body's thermoregulation is an automatic control system, and the ultimate goal of control is the core temperature, represented by the heart and lungs. The internal and external environments of the body are constantly changing, and many factors will interfere with the stability of the deep temperature. At this time, the interference information is transmitted to the body temperature regulation center through the feedback system, and after its integration, the activities of the controlled system are adjusted. In this way, a new body heat balance can be achieved on a new basis, and the effect of stabilizing body temperature can be achieved. However, the current body temperature regulation is realized by its own regulating function, so the effect of body temperature regulation is very poor.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,解决了目前的体温调节都是由自身的调节功能实现的,所以体温调节的效果很差的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a heart-assisted blood pump cooling device, which solves the problem that the current body temperature regulation is achieved by its own regulating function, so the effect of body temperature regulation is poor.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,包括降温模块、压缩模块、传输模块、遮挡板和防尘罩,所述的降温模块包括导温板、制冷片、散热片、散热扇支架、散热扇、从动带轮、传动带、主动带轮、主动联动轴、联动轴支架、降温从动齿轮、降温主动齿轮、降温电机和降温电机支架,所述遮挡板的侧面开设有矩形通孔,并且通孔内壁卡接有导温板,导温板的侧面固定连接有制冷片,制冷片的侧面固定连接有散热片,散热片的侧方设置有散热扇,散热扇与散热片通过散热扇支架转动连接,所述散热扇的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有从动带轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, comprising a cooling module, a compression module, a transmission module, a shielding plate and a dust cover, and the cooling module includes a temperature guide plate, a cooling fins, cooling fins, cooling fan brackets, cooling fans, driven pulleys, transmission belts, driving pulleys, active linkage shafts, linkage shaft brackets, cooling driven gears, cooling driving gears, cooling motors and cooling motor brackets, the shielding The side of the plate is provided with a rectangular through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is clamped with a temperature guide plate, a cooling fin is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature guide plate, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling fin, and a cooling fan is arranged on the side of the heat sink The cooling fan and the cooling fin are connected in rotation through the cooling fan bracket, and the side of the cooling fan is fixedly connected with a driven pulley through a connecting shaft.

所述的压缩模块包括增压桶、压缩电机支架、压缩电机、压缩轮、压缩轮支架、止回弹簧支架、止回弹簧、止回板和增压桶支架,所述散热扇支架的侧方通过增压桶支架固定连接有增压桶,增压桶内壁的下侧通过压缩电机支架固定连接有压缩电机,压缩电机的输出轴固定连接有压缩轮,压缩轮的侧面与增压桶通过压缩轮支架转动连接,所述压缩轮的侧方固定连接有止回弹簧支架,止回弹簧支架的侧方通过止回弹簧固定连接有止回板。The compression module includes a booster barrel, a compression motor bracket, a compression motor, a compression wheel, a compression wheel bracket, a check spring bracket, a check spring, a check plate and a booster barrel bracket. The side of the cooling fan bracket is The booster barrel is fixedly connected through the booster barrel bracket, the compression motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the booster barrel through the compression motor bracket, the output shaft of the compression motor is fixedly connected with a compression wheel, and the side of the compression wheel and the booster barrel are compressed The wheel bracket is rotatably connected, the side of the compression wheel is fixedly connected with a check spring bracket, and the side of the check spring bracket is fixedly connected with a check plate through the check spring.

所述的传输模块包括传输板、导温罩、导温驱动齿轮、导温丝杠、导温罩套、导温罩套滑杆、传输板支架、输压管、中间主动齿轮、中间从动齿轮、传输电机、传输电机支架和传输主动齿轮,所述增压桶的外表面滑动连接有导温罩,导温罩的外表面套接有导温罩套,导温罩套的一端通过导温罩套滑杆滑动连接有传输板,所述传输板侧面的中部转动连接有中间主动齿轮,中间主动齿轮的外表面通过传输板齿轮连接有导温驱动齿轮,导温驱动齿轮与导温罩套通过导温丝杠螺纹连接。The transmission module includes a transmission plate, a temperature guide cover, a temperature guide drive gear, a temperature guide screw, a temperature guide cover, a temperature guide cover sliding rod, a transmission plate bracket, a pressure transmission pipe, an intermediate driving gear, and an intermediate driven Gear, transmission motor, transmission motor bracket and transmission driving gear, the outer surface of the pressurized barrel is slidably connected with a temperature guide cover, the outer surface of the temperature guide cover is sleeved with a temperature guide cover, and one end of the temperature guide cover passes through the guide The sliding rod of the temperature cover sleeve is slidably connected with a transmission plate, the middle part of the side of the transmission plate is rotatably connected with an intermediate driving gear, and the outer surface of the intermediate driving gear is connected with a temperature-conducting drive gear through the transmission plate gear. The sleeve is threaded through a thermal guide screw.

优选的,所述导温板与制冷片的相对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂,所述制冷片与散热片的向对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂。Preferably, thermally conductive silicone grease is smeared between the opposite surfaces of the temperature guide plate and the cooling fins, and thermally conductive silicone grease is smeared between the opposite surfaces of the cooling fins and the cooling fins.

优选的,所述从动带轮的侧方通过传动带转动连接有主动带轮,主动带轮的侧方通过主动联动轴固定连接有降温从动齿轮,降温从动齿轮和主动带轮与散热片的侧面通过联动轴支架转动连接。Preferably, a driving pulley is rotatably connected to the side of the driven pulley through a transmission belt, and a cooling driven gear is fixedly connected to the side of the driving pulley through an active linkage shaft. The cooling driven gear, the driving pulley and the heat sink The side of the shaft is rotatably connected by the linkage shaft bracket.

优选的,所述降温从动齿轮的外表面齿轮连接有降温主动齿轮,降温主动齿轮的侧方设置有降温电机,降温电机的输出轴与降温主动齿轮固定连接,所述降温电机与散热片通过降温电机支架固定连接。Preferably, the outer surface gear of the cooling driven gear is connected with a cooling driving gear, a cooling motor is arranged on the side of the cooling driving gear, the output shaft of the cooling motor is fixedly connected with the cooling driving gear, and the cooling motor and the heat sink pass through The cooling motor bracket is fixedly connected.

优选的,所述增压桶的顶端开设有通孔,通孔的下侧搭接有止回板。Preferably, the top end of the pressurizing barrel is provided with a through hole, and the lower side of the through hole is overlapped with a non-return plate.

优选的,所述导温罩套滑杆与导温罩套滑动连接,所述导温罩套滑杆的底端与传输板固定连接。Preferably, the temperature guide cover sliding rod is slidably connected to the temperature guide cover, and the bottom end of the temperature guide cover sliding rod is fixedly connected to the transmission plate.

优选的,所述中间主动齿轮的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有中间从动齿轮,所述中间从动齿轮的外表面齿轮连接有传输主动齿轮,传输主动齿轮的侧方设置有传输电机,传输电机的输出轴与传输主动齿轮固定连接,所述传输电机与传输板通过传输电机支架固定连接,所述传输板与遮挡板通过传输板支架固定连接,所述导温罩的内部散热片的内部通过输压管连通。Preferably, an intermediate driven gear is fixedly connected to the side of the intermediate driving gear through a connecting shaft, a transmission driving gear is connected to the outer surface gear of the intermediate driven gear, and a transmission motor is arranged on the side of the transmission driving gear. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission driving gear, the transmission motor and the transmission plate are fixedly connected through the transmission motor bracket, the transmission plate and the shielding plate are fixedly connected through the transmission plate bracket, and the inner part of the internal heat sink of the temperature guide cover is Connected through the pressure pipe.

优选的,所述散热片的外侧设置有防尘罩,所述防尘罩与遮挡板的侧面固定连接。Preferably, a dust cover is provided on the outer side of the heat sink, and the dust cover is fixedly connected to the side surface of the shielding plate.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,具备以下有益效果:本发明通过设置降温模块,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行降温,从而使得使用者在炎热的夏天感到凉爽,通过设置传输模块,当使用者身处寒冷的冬天,可以对人体动脉内的血液进行加热,从而使得使用者在寒冷的冬天感到温暖。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, which has the following beneficial effects: the present invention can cool the blood in the arteries of the human body by setting the cooling module, so that the user can cool down the blood in the hot temperature. It feels cool in summer. By setting the transmission module, when the user is in the cold winter, the blood in the human artery can be heated, so that the user can feel warm in the cold winter.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明结构示意图之一。FIG. 2 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.

图3为本发明降温电机处结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling motor of the present invention.

图4为本发明压缩模块结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a compression module of the present invention.

图5为本发明结构示意图之一。FIG. 5 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the present invention.

图中:1-降温模块;101-导温板;102-制冷片;103-散热片;104-散热扇支架;105-散热扇;106-从动带轮;107-传动带;108-主动带轮;109-主动联动轴;110-联动轴支架;111-降温从动齿轮;112-降温主动齿轮;113-降温电机;114-降温电机支架;2-压缩模块;201-增压桶;202-压缩电机支架;203-压缩电机;204-压缩轮;205-压缩轮支架;206-止回弹簧支架;207-止回弹簧;208-止回板;209-增压桶支架;3-传输模块;301-传输板;302-导温罩;303-导温驱动齿轮;304-导温丝杠;305-导温罩套;306-导温罩套滑杆;307-传输板支架;308-输压管;309-中间主动齿轮;310-中间从动齿轮;311-传输电机;312-传输电机支架;313-传输主动齿轮;4-遮挡板;5-防尘罩。In the picture: 1-cooling module; 101-thermal guide plate; 102-cooling sheet; 103-heat sink; 104-cooling fan bracket; 105-cooling fan; 106-driven pulley; 107-transmission belt; 108-active belt Wheel; 109- Active Linkage Shaft; 110- Linkage Shaft Bracket; 111- Cooling Driven Gear; 112- Cooling Driving Gear; 113- Cooling Motor; 114- Cooling Motor Bracket; 2- Compression Module; 201- Booster Barrel; 202 -Compression Motor Bracket; 203-Compression Motor; 204-Compression Wheel; 205-Compression Wheel Bracket; 206-Check Spring Bracket; 207-Check Spring; 208-Check Plate; Module; 301-Transmission plate; 302-Temperature cover; 303-Temperature drive gear; 304-Temperature screw; 305-Temperature cover; 306-Temperature cover slide rod; 307-Transmission plate bracket; -Pressure transmission pipe; 309-Intermediate driving gear; 310-Intermediate driven gear; 311-Transmission motor; 312-Transmission motor bracket; 313-Transmission driving gear; 4-Shield plate; 5-Dust cover.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种心脏辅助血泵的降温装置,包括降温模块1、压缩模块2、传输模块3、遮挡板4和防尘罩5,如图2和图3,其中降温模块1包括导温板101、制冷片102、散热片103、散热扇支架104、散热扇105、从动带轮106、传动带107、主动带轮108、主动联动轴109、联动轴支架110、降温从动齿轮111、降温主动齿轮112、降温电机113和降温电机支架114,遮挡板4的侧面开设有矩形通孔,并且通孔内壁卡接有导温板101,导温板101的侧面固定连接有制冷片102,制冷片102的侧面固定连接有散热片103,散热片103的侧方设置有散热扇105,散热扇105与散热片103通过散热扇支架104转动连接,散热扇105的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有从动带轮106,导温板101与制冷片102的相对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂,制冷片102与散热片103的向对面之间涂抹有导热硅脂,从动带轮106的侧方通过传动带107转动连接有主动带轮108,主动带轮108的侧方通过主动联动轴109固定连接有降温从动齿轮111,降温从动齿轮111和主动带轮108与散热片103的侧面通过联动轴支架110转动连接,降温从动齿轮111的外表面齿轮连接有降温主动齿轮112,降温主动齿轮112的侧方设置有降温电机113,降温电机113的输出轴与降温主动齿轮112固定连接,降温电机113与散热片103通过降温电机支架114固定连接。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cooling device for a heart-assisted blood pump, comprising a cooling module 1, a compression module 2, a transmission module 3, The shielding plate 4 and the dust cover 5 are shown in Figures 2 and 3, wherein the cooling module 1 includes a temperature guide plate 101, a cooling fin 102, a heat sink 103, a cooling fan bracket 104, a cooling fan 105, a driven pulley 106, and a transmission belt 107. Active pulley 108, active linkage shaft 109, linkage shaft bracket 110, cooling driven gear 111, cooling driving gear 112, cooling motor 113 and cooling motor bracket 114, the side of the shielding plate 4 is provided with a rectangular through hole, and the A temperature guide plate 101 is clamped on the inner wall of the hole, a cooling fin 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the temperature guide plate 101, a cooling fin 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling fin 102, and a cooling fan 105 is arranged on the side of the cooling fin 103, and the cooling fan 105 It is rotatably connected with the heat sink 103 through the heat sink fan bracket 104, the side of the heat sink fan 105 is fixedly connected with the driven pulley 106 through the connecting shaft, and the opposite surfaces of the temperature guide plate 101 and the cooling fin 102 are smeared with thermal conductive silicone grease, cooling Heat-conducting silicone grease is smeared between the opposite sides of the fin 102 and the heat sink 103 , the side of the driven pulley 106 is rotatably connected to the driving pulley 108 through the transmission belt 107 , and the side of the driving pulley 108 is fixedly connected through the active linkage shaft 109 There is a cooling driven gear 111, the cooling driven gear 111 and the driving pulley 108 are connected to the side of the heat sink 103 through the linkage shaft bracket 110 in rotation, and the outer surface gear of the cooling driven gear 111 is connected with a cooling driving gear 112, and the cooling driving gear A cooling motor 113 is arranged on the side of the cooling motor 112 , the output shaft of the cooling motor 113 is fixedly connected with the cooling driving gear 112 , and the cooling motor 113 and the heat sink 103 are fixedly connected through the cooling motor bracket 114 .

如图4为本发明压缩模块结构图,其中压缩模块2包括增压桶201、压缩电机支架202、压缩电机203、压缩轮204、压缩轮支架205、止回弹簧支架206、止回弹簧207、止回板208和增压桶支架209,散热扇支架104的侧方通过增压桶支架209固定连接有增压桶201,增压桶201内壁的下侧通过压缩电机支架202固定连接有压缩电机203,压缩电机203的输出轴固定连接有压缩轮204,压缩轮204的侧面与增压桶201通过压缩轮支架205转动连接,压缩轮204的侧方固定连接有止回弹簧支架206,止回弹簧支架206的侧方通过止回弹簧207固定连接有止回板208,增压桶201的顶端开设有通孔,通孔的下侧搭接有止回板208。FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the compression module of the present invention, wherein the compression module 2 includes a booster barrel 201, a compression motor bracket 202, a compression motor 203, a compression wheel 204, a compression wheel bracket 205, a check spring bracket 206, a check spring 207, The non-return plate 208 and the booster barrel bracket 209 , the side of the cooling fan bracket 104 is fixedly connected to the booster barrel 201 through the booster barrel bracket 209 , and the lower side of the inner wall of the booster barrel 201 is fixedly connected to the compression motor through the compression motor bracket 202 . 203, the output shaft of the compression motor 203 is fixedly connected with a compression wheel 204, the side of the compression wheel 204 and the booster barrel 201 are rotatably connected through the compression wheel bracket 205, and the side of the compression wheel 204 is fixedly connected with a non-return spring bracket 206. A non-return plate 208 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring bracket 206 through a non-return spring 207 , a through hole is formed at the top of the pressurizing barrel 201 , and the lower side of the through hole is overlapped with a non-return plate 208 .

如图2和图5,其中传输模块3包括传输板301、导温罩302、导温驱动齿轮303、导温丝杠304、导温罩套305、导温罩套滑杆306、传输板支架307、输压管308、中间主动齿轮309、中间从动齿轮310、传输电机311、传输电机支架312和传输主动齿轮313,增压桶201的外表面滑动连接有导温罩302,导温罩302的外表面套接有导温罩套305,导温罩套305的一端通过导温罩套滑杆306滑动连接有传输板301,传输板301侧面的中部转动连接有中间主动齿轮309,中间主动齿轮309的外表面通过传输板301齿轮连接有导温驱动齿轮303,导温驱动齿轮303与导温罩套305通过导温丝杠304螺纹连接,导温罩套滑杆306与导温罩套305滑动连接,导温罩套滑杆306的底端与传输板301固定连接,中间主动齿轮309的侧方通过连接轴固定连接有中间从动齿轮310,中间从动齿轮310的外表面齿轮连接有传输主动齿轮313,传输主动齿轮313的侧方设置有传输电机311,传输电机311的输出轴与传输主动齿轮313固定连接,传输电机311与传输板301通过传输电机支架312固定连接,传输板301与遮挡板4通过传输板支架307固定连接,导温罩302的内部散热片103的内部通过输压管308连通。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the transmission module 3 includes a transmission plate 301, a temperature guide cover 302, a temperature guide drive gear 303, a temperature guide screw 304, a temperature guide cover 305, a temperature guide cover sliding rod 306, and a transmission plate bracket 307, the pressure transmission pipe 308, the intermediate driving gear 309, the intermediate driven gear 310, the transmission motor 311, the transmission motor bracket 312 and the transmission driving gear 313, the outer surface of the pressurizing barrel 201 is slidably connected with a temperature guide cover 302, and the temperature guide cover The outer surface of 302 is sleeved with a temperature guide cover 305, one end of the temperature guide cover 305 is slidably connected to the transmission plate 301 through the temperature guide cover sliding rod 306, and the middle part of the side of the transmission plate 301 is rotatably connected with an intermediate driving gear 309, the middle The outer surface of the driving gear 309 is connected with the temperature guide drive gear 303 through the transmission plate 301 gear. The temperature guide drive gear 303 and the temperature guide cover 305 are threadedly connected through the temperature guide screw 304, and the temperature guide cover sliding rod 306 and the temperature guide cover. The sleeve 305 is slidably connected, the bottom end of the sliding rod 306 of the temperature guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the transmission plate 301, the side of the intermediate driving gear 309 is fixedly connected with the intermediate driven gear 310 through the connecting shaft, and the outer surface gear of the intermediate driven gear 310 is fixedly connected. A transmission driving gear 313 is connected, a transmission motor 311 is arranged on the side of the transmission driving gear 313, the output shaft of the transmission motor 311 is fixedly connected with the transmission driving gear 313, and the transmission motor 311 and the transmission plate 301 are fixedly connected through the transmission motor bracket 312, and the transmission The plate 301 and the shielding plate 4 are fixedly connected through a transmission plate bracket 307 , and the interior of the internal heat sink 103 of the temperature guide cover 302 is communicated through a pressure transmission pipe 308 .

在使用时,使用者将本装置遮挡板4的一面固定在动脉处的皮肤表面首先启动制冷片102,制冷片102的制冷面会将低温通过导温板101传递到动脉处的皮肤处,这时就会对动脉内流动的血液进行降温,这时制冷片102的制热面就会将热量传递到散热片103处,同时启动降温电机113,降温电机113的输出轴就会带动降温主动齿轮112转动,降温主动齿轮112转动就会带动降温从动齿轮111转动,降温从动齿轮111转动就会带动主动带轮108转动,主动带轮108转动就会通过传动带107带动从动带轮106转动,从动带轮106转动就会带动散热扇105转动,散热扇105转动就会带动周围的空气流向散热片103,这时散热片103周围的热空气就会被吹走,当使用者太冷时,只需要关闭制冷片102,这时启动压缩电机203,压缩电机203的输出轴就会带动压缩轮204转动,压缩轮204转动就会压缩增压桶201内部的空气,由于空气被压缩,所以增压桶201内部会被加热,这时启动传输电机311,传输电机311的输出轴就会带动传输主动齿轮313转动,传输主动齿轮313转动就会带动中间从动齿轮310转动,中间从动齿轮310转动就会带动中间主动齿轮309转动,中间主动齿轮309转动就会带动导温驱动齿轮303转动,导温驱动齿轮303转动就会带动导温丝杠304转动,导温丝杠304转动就会通过导温罩套305带动导温罩302垂直移动,这时导温罩302就会移动到与增压桶201外表面贴合,增压桶201就会将自身的热量传递到导温罩302内,导温罩302就会通过输压管308将热量传递到散热片103内部,这时散热片103将热量传递到制冷片102,制冷片102将热量传递到导温板101,导温板101将热量传递到人体表面,从而对血液进行加热或者降温。When in use, the user fixes one side of the shielding plate 4 of the device on the skin surface at the artery firstly to activate the cooling sheet 102, and the cooling surface of the cooling sheet 102 will transmit the low temperature to the skin at the artery through the temperature guide plate 101. At this time, the heating surface of the cooling fin 102 will transfer the heat to the cooling fin 103, and at the same time start the cooling motor 113, the output shaft of the cooling motor 113 will drive the cooling driving gear 112 Rotation, the rotation of the cooling driving gear 112 will drive the cooling driven gear 111 to rotate, the rotation of the cooling driven gear 111 will drive the driving pulley 108 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving pulley 108 will drive the driven pulley 106 to rotate through the transmission belt 107, The rotation of the driven pulley 106 will drive the cooling fan 105 to rotate, and the rotation of the cooling fan 105 will drive the surrounding air to flow to the heat sink 103. At this time, the hot air around the heat sink 103 will be blown away. When the user is too cold , only need to close the refrigeration plate 102, then start the compression motor 203, the output shaft of the compression motor 203 will drive the compression wheel 204 to rotate, and the rotation of the compression wheel 204 will compress the air inside the booster barrel 201, because the air is compressed, so The inside of the pressurizing barrel 201 will be heated, and then the transmission motor 311 is activated, the output shaft of the transmission motor 311 will drive the transmission driving gear 313 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission driving gear 313 will drive the intermediate driven gear 310 to rotate, and the intermediate driven gear will rotate. The rotation of 310 will drive the intermediate driving gear 309 to rotate, the rotation of the intermediate driving gear 309 will drive the temperature guide drive gear 303 to rotate, the rotation of the temperature guide drive gear 303 will drive the temperature guide screw 304 to rotate, and the temperature guide screw 304 will rotate. The temperature guide cover 302 is driven to move vertically by the temperature guide cover 305, and then the temperature guide cover 302 will move to fit with the outer surface of the pressurized barrel 201, and the pressurized barrel 201 will transfer its own heat to the temperature guide cover 302. Inside, the heat transfer cover 302 will transfer the heat to the inside of the heat sink 103 through the pressure pipe 308. At this time, the heat sink 103 will transfer the heat to the cooling fin 102, and the cooling fin 102 will transfer the heat to the temperature guide plate 101. 101 transfers heat to the surface of the human body, thereby heating or cooling the blood.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a heat sink of heart assist blood pump, includes cooling module (1), compression module (2), transmission module (3), shielding plate (4) and dust cover 5, its characterized in that: the cooling module (1) comprises a temperature guide plate (101), a refrigerating sheet (102), a cooling fin (103), a cooling fan bracket (104), a cooling fan (105), a driven belt wheel (106), a transmission belt (107), a driving belt wheel (108), a driving linkage shaft (109), a linkage shaft bracket (110), a cooling driven gear (111), a cooling driving gear (112), a cooling motor (113) and a cooling motor bracket (114), wherein a rectangular through hole is formed in the side surface of the shielding plate (4), and the inner wall of the through hole is clamped with a temperature guide plate (101), the side surface of the temperature guide plate (101) is fixedly connected with a refrigeration sheet (102), the side surface of the refrigeration sheet (102) is fixedly connected with a radiating fin (103), the side surface of the radiating fin (103) is provided with a radiating fan (15), the radiating fan (105) is rotatably connected with the radiating fin (103) through a radiating fan bracket (104), a driven belt wheel (106) is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation fan (105) through a connecting shaft;
the compression module (2) comprises a pressurizing barrel (201), a compression motor bracket (202), a compression motor (203), a compression wheel (204), a compression wheel bracket (205), a check spring bracket (206), a check spring (207), a check plate (208) and a pressurizing barrel bracket (209), the lateral side of the radiating fan bracket (104) is fixedly connected with a pressurizing barrel (201) through a pressurizing barrel bracket (209), the lower side of the inner wall of the pressurizing barrel (201) is fixedly connected with a compression motor (203) through a compression motor bracket (202), the output shaft of the compression motor (203) is fixedly connected with a compression wheel (204), the side surface of the compression wheel (204) is rotatably connected with the pressurizing barrel (201) through a compression wheel bracket (205), a check spring support (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the compression wheel (204), and a check plate (208) is fixedly connected to the side of the check spring support (206) through a check spring (207);
the transmission module (3) comprises a transmission plate (301), a temperature guide cover (302), a temperature guide driving gear (303), a temperature guide screw rod (304), a temperature guide cover sleeve (305), a temperature guide cover sleeve sliding rod (306), a transmission plate support (307), a pressure transmission pipe (308), a middle driving gear (309), a middle driven gear (310), a transmission motor (311), a transmission motor support (312) and a transmission driving gear (313), wherein the temperature guide cover (302) is connected to the outer surface of the pressure boost barrel (201) in a sliding manner, the temperature guide cover sleeve (305) is sleeved on the outer surface of the temperature guide cover (302), one end of the temperature guide cover sleeve (305) is connected with the transmission plate (301) in a sliding manner through the temperature guide cover sleeve sliding rod (306), the middle part of the side surface of the transmission plate (301) is rotatably connected with the middle driving gear (309), and the outer surface of the middle driving gear (309) is connected with the temperature guide driving, the temperature-conducting driving gear (303) is in threaded connection with the temperature-conducting cover sleeve (305) through a temperature-conducting lead screw (304).
2. The cooling device for the heart assist blood pump according to claim 1, wherein: heat-conducting silicone grease is smeared between opposite surfaces of the heat-conducting plate (101) and the refrigeration sheet (102), and heat-conducting silicone grease is smeared between opposite surfaces of the refrigeration sheet (102) and the radiating fin (103).
3. The cooling device for the heart assist blood pump according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling device is characterized in that a driving belt wheel (108) is rotatably connected to the side of the driven belt wheel (106) through a driving belt (107), a cooling driven gear (111) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving belt wheel (108) through a driving linkage shaft (109), and the cooling driven gear (111) and the driving belt wheel (108) are rotatably connected with the side of the cooling fin (103) through a linkage shaft support (110).
4. The cooling device for the heart assist blood pump according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface gear connection of cooling driven gear (111) has cooling driving gear (112), and the side of cooling driving gear (112) is provided with cooling motor (113), the output shaft and the cooling driving gear (112) fixed connection of cooling motor (113), cooling motor (113) and fin (103) are through cooling motor support (114) fixed connection.
5. The cooling device for the heart assist blood pump according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the pressurizing barrel (201) is provided with a through hole, and the lower side of the through hole is lapped with a check plate (208).
6. The cooling device for the heart assist blood pump according to claim 1, wherein: the heat conducting cover sliding rod (306) is connected with the heat conducting cover (305) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the heat conducting cover sliding rod (306) is fixedly connected with the transmission plate (301).
7. The cooling device for the heart assist blood pump according to claim 1, wherein: the side of middle driving gear (309) is through connecting axle fixedly connected with middle driven gear (310), the surface gear connection of middle driven gear (310) has transmission driving gear (313), and the side of transmission driving gear (313) is provided with transmission motor (311), and the output shaft and the transmission driving gear (313) fixed connection of transmission motor (311), transmission motor (311) and transmission board (301) are through transmission motor support (312) fixed connection, transmission board (301) and shielding plate (4) are through transmission board support (307) fixed connection, the inside of the inside fin (103) of leading warm cover (302) is through defeated pressure pipe (308) intercommunication.
8. The cooling device for the heart assist blood pump according to claim 1, wherein: and a dust cover (5) is arranged on the outer side of the radiating fin (103), and the dust cover (5) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the shielding plate (4).
CN202010933543.4A 2020-09-08 2020-09-08 Cooling device of heart assist blood pump Expired - Fee Related CN111904706B (en)

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CN204003338U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-12-10 绍兴县德诚机电设备有限公司 Waste heat utilization device for air compressor
CN105533841A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-05-04 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Temperature control waistcoat for human body to adapt to cold and hot environments and temperature control method
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