CN111904609B

CN111904609B - A medical kit for outpatient visits

Info

Publication number: CN111904609B
Application number: CN202010799714.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马旭珏; 刘洁
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital Of Chongqing Medical College Chongqing Occupational Disease Prevention And Treatment Hospital Chongqing Sixth People's Hospital Chongqing Poisoning Control Center
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital Of Chongqing Medical College Chongqing Occupational Disease Prevention And Treatment Hospital Chongqing Sixth People's Hospital Chongqing Poisoning Control Center
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2025-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-03
Also published as: CN111904609A

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of storage boxes, and provides a medical box for home visits, comprising: a box body, a storage device, and a linkage mechanism. The box body is provided with a accommodating cavity and an opening connected to the accommodating cavity; the storage device comprises a lower storage box, an upper storage box, a telescopic connection assembly, and a locking mechanism, the upper storage box and the lower storage box can be slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are connected by the telescopic connection assembly, and the upper storage box moves away from or close to the lower storage box as the telescopic connection assembly is extended and retracted, and the locking mechanism can lock the telescopic connection assembly. The linkage mechanism comprises a pulley and a connecting rope, the pulley is arranged on the outer wall of the lower storage box, one end of the connecting rope is fixed to the upper storage box, and the other end is fixed to the box body by passing around the pulley. When in use, the upper storage box and the lower storage box can slide out of the box body at the same time, and are displayed and exposed outside the box at the same time, and the user can take and put utensils in the two storage boxes at the same time.

Description

Medical treatment case for consultation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage boxes, in particular to a medical box for home visit.

Background

When medical staff goes out for emergency treatment, the patients may have different illness states and types, and various medicines and medical appliances are usually required to be carried. Conventional medical kits for home use typically employ a hand-held or shoulder-carried approach, thereby resulting in medical kits of smaller size and inconvenient carrying of larger-sized medical implements, such as ventilators, monitors, and the like. In order to store different medical appliances in a classified manner, an interlayer is usually arranged in a conventional medical treatment box for home visit, so that the interlayer needs to be taken out to take out an appliance on the lower layer, and the taken-out interlayer needs to be temporarily stored on a sanitary table top so as to prevent pollution, and the appliance is inconvenient to take and place.

Currently, there are also medical cases in which a plurality of drawers are arranged up and down in a case, each drawer storing a different appliance. Each drawer is opened to allow the corresponding appliance to be accessed. However, when a plurality of adjacent drawers are opened at the same time, the upper drawer shields the lower drawer, and the device cannot be taken and placed from the plurality of adjacent drawers at the same time.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, there is a need for a medical kit for home delivery that can display and expose multiple storage boxes simultaneously.

The invention provides a medical treatment box for consultation, which comprises:

The box body is provided with a containing cavity and an opening communicated with the containing cavity;

The storage device comprises a lower storage box, an upper storage box, a telescopic connecting assembly and a locking mechanism, wherein the upper storage box is provided with a handle, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are connected through the telescopic connecting assembly, the telescopic connecting assembly stretches, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are close to or far away from each other, and the locking mechanism is arranged on the telescopic connecting assembly to lock the telescopic connecting assembly, and

The linkage mechanism comprises a pulley and a connecting rope, wherein the pulley is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lower-layer storage box, one end of the connecting rope is fixed on the upper-layer storage box, and the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the pulley to be fixed on the box body.

According to the medical treatment case for consultation provided by the technical scheme, when a user pulls the upper storage box outwards through the opening, the upper storage box moves the connecting rope and the pulley to enable the lower storage box to slide outwards. According to the movable pulley principle, the roll-off speed of upper storing box is greater than the roll-off speed of lower floor storing box, and lower floor storing box is kept away from to upper storing box, and expansion connection subassembly extends. When the lower storage box is exposed, the telescopic connection assembly is locked by the locking mechanism, the relative positions of the upper storage box and the lower storage box are fixed, and meanwhile, the lower storage box and the upper storage box are kept at the opening of the box body under the limitation of the connecting rope and the pulley. The two-layer storage box is displayed and exposed outside the accommodating cavity, the distance between the two-layer storage box is far, interference can not occur when articles are taken between the two-layer storage box, and a user can take and put the appliance from the two storage boxes simultaneously.

In one embodiment, a partition plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity to divide the accommodating cavity into an upper storing cavity close to the opening and a lower storing cavity far away from the opening, the upper storing cavity is communicated with the opening, and a fetching port communicated with the lower storing cavity is formed in the box body.

In one embodiment, the article taking opening is further provided with a rotatable box door, and the box door can cover and close the article taking opening to protect and isolate articles in the lower article storage cavity.

In one embodiment, the telescopic connection assembly comprises a telescopic column and a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is arranged on the lower-layer storage box, the telescopic column is slidably inserted into the fixed cylinder, and the upper-layer storage box is arranged on the telescopic column.

In one embodiment, the telescopic column is provided with a positioning hole, the fixed cylinder is provided with a through hole, and the locking mechanism is inserted into the positioning hole through the through hole to lock the telescopic column.

In one embodiment, the locking mechanism comprises a main body member, an elastic piece, a locating pin and a pull rope, wherein the main body member is arranged on the fixed cylinder, the locating pin is arranged in the main body member in a sliding penetrating mode, the elastic piece is arranged in the main body member and connected with the locating pin, the locating pin penetrates out of the main body member to be inserted into the locating hole, one end of the pull rope is connected with the locating pin, and the other end of the pull rope extends in the shortening direction of the elastic piece and stretches out of the main body member.

In one embodiment, the main body member is disposed between the two telescopic connection assemblies, the locking mechanism is provided with two positioning pins and two inhaul cables, the two positioning pins are respectively connected with two ends of the elastic member, the two positioning pins can be respectively inserted into the positioning holes corresponding to the two telescopic connection assemblies, and the other ends of the two inhaul cables are connected into a whole.

In one embodiment, the linkage mechanism further comprises an anti-falling component, the anti-falling component is arranged on the outer wall of the lower storage box, and the connecting rope is limited between the anti-falling component and the pulley.

In one embodiment, the box body is further provided with a telescopic pull rod, and the box body is further provided with rotatable casters.

In one embodiment, a cover is rotatably mounted at the opening of the case, and the cover can cover and close the opening of the case.

The medical treatment case for home visit provided by the technical scheme has the upper storage cavity and the lower storage cavity, the upper storage cavity is used for accommodating the storage device, the lower storage cavity is used for storing other medical appliances, different medical appliances can be stored in different areas, the appliances can be taken and placed from a plurality of areas at the same time, the time spent for taking and placing the articles is reduced, and the medical treatment case is particularly necessary when rescuing patients in a second-striving mode. Can be pulled with one's body when in use, is portable and saves labor, and reduces the burden of medical staff when in consultation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, the elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of the storage device and the linkage mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the storage device, linkage mechanism of FIG. 1 assembled to a housing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage device in a storage state in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 with the storage device in an open state;

Reference numerals:

100-box body, 110-accommodating cavity, 120-opening, 101-partition board, 102-bottom wall, 103-first wall, 104-second wall, 105-side wall, 111-upper storage cavity, 112-lower storage cavity, 113-taking opening, 130-box cover and 140-box door;

200-storage devices;

210-upper layer storage box, 211-handle;

220-lower layer storage box, 221-expansion port;

230-telescopic connecting components, 231-telescopic columns, 232-fixed cylinders, 233-positioning holes and 234-through holes;

240-locking mechanism, 241-body member, 242-spring, 243-locating pin, 244-cable;

300-linkage mechanism, 310-pulley, 320-connecting rope and 330-anti-falling component;

400-castor and 500-telescopic pull rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a medical treatment kit 10 in one embodiment includes a housing 100, a storage device 200, and a linkage mechanism 300.

Referring to fig. 3, the case 100 is provided with a receiving chamber 110 and an opening 120 communicating with the receiving chamber 110. The shape of the case 100 may be cylindrical, rectangular, or other common shape. In one embodiment, the case 100 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an open top. The case 100 includes a bottom wall 102, a first wall 103, a second wall 104, a partition 101, and two side walls 105. The first wall 103, the second wall 104 and the two side walls 105 form an open cuboid structure around the bottom wall 102. The partition 101 is arranged in parallel with the bottom wall 102 in the middle of the cuboid structure, and divides the accommodating cavity 110 into an upper storage cavity 111 communicated with the top end opening 120 and a lower storage cavity 112 close to the bottom wall 102. The lower storage cavity 112 is used to house a number of larger sized appliances, such as a ventilator, monitor, etc. The first wall 103 is provided with an object taking opening 113, and the object taking opening 113 is communicated with the lower storage cavity 112.

In one embodiment, the medical treatment box 10 further includes a box door 140, where the box door 140 is rotatably mounted on the first wall 103 and can cover and close the access opening 113, so as to protect and isolate the objects in the lower storage cavity 112. For example, but not limited to, door 140 is mounted using a hinge. Meanwhile, the lock catch is arranged on the box door 140, so that the box door 140 can be locked on the box body 100.

In one embodiment, the medical treatment box 10 further includes a box cover 130, where the box cover 130 is rotatably installed at the opening 120 of the box body 100, and can cover and close the opening 120, so as to protect and isolate the articles in the accommodating cavity 110. For example, but not limited to, the lid 130 is mounted using a hinge. And the cover 130 is provided with a lock catch, so that the cover 130 can be locked on the case 100.

The storage device 200 includes a lower storage box 220, an upper storage box 210, a telescopic connection assembly 230, and a locking mechanism 240. The upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 are both slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity 110, and can be pulled out of the case 100 through the opening 120. Specifically, the box body 100 is provided with a sliding chute or a sliding rail, the upper layer storage box 210 and the lower layer storage box 220 can slide in the sliding chute or on the sliding rail, or the upper layer storage box 210 and the lower layer storage box 220 can be attached to the side wall of the box body 100 to slide, so that the upper layer storage box 210 and the lower layer storage box 220 can be slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity 110.

In one embodiment, the lower storage box 220 is made of medical equipment materials such as aluminum alloy, engineering plastic, stainless steel, etc. and has a cuboid structure with an open top. The lower storage box 220 may be divided into a plurality of chambers or a chamber for storing different appliances, so as to ensure the storage to be neat and uniform. In an embodiment, the expansion opening 221 is further provided on the lower storage box 220, so that the distance from the opening of the lower storage box 220 to the upper storage box 210 can be increased, and the taking and placing device is convenient.

In one embodiment, the upper storage box 210 may be made of medical equipment materials such as aluminum alloy, engineering plastic, stainless steel, etc. In one embodiment, the upper storage box 210 is a rectangular box with an open top. The upper storage box 210 is internally provided with a cavity or is divided into a plurality of cavities for storing different appliances, so that the storage is tidy and uniform. The upper-layer storage box 210 is further provided with a handle 211, so that the upper-layer storage box 210 can be conveniently pulled out from the accommodating cavity 110, and the handle 211 is mounted on the upper-layer storage box 210 by welding or bolts.

The upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 are connected through the telescopic connection assembly 230, and the telescopic connection assembly 230 stretches, so that the upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 are close to or far away from each other. In an embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the upper storage box 210, the number of the telescopic connection assemblies 230 is four, the four telescopic connection assemblies 230 are respectively disposed at four corners of the lower storage box 220, and the four telescopic connection assemblies 230 are respectively connected with the four corners of the upper storage box 210.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, specifically, the telescopic connection assembly 230 includes a telescopic column 231 and a fixed cylinder 232. The fixed cylinder 232 is disposed on the lower deck magazine 220. Specifically, the fixing cylinder 232 may be integrally formed with the lower storage box 220, or may be mounted on the lower storage box 220 by bolting, bonding, or the like. The telescopic column 231 is slidably inserted into the fixed cylinder 232, and the telescopic column 231 is connected with the upper storage box 210. Specifically, the telescopic column 231 may be mounted and connected to the upper storage box 210 by a threaded connection or an interference fit, a bolt fastening, or the like. The upper deck bin 210 is telescoped with the telescoping post 231 from the fixed barrel 232 toward or away from the lower deck bin 220.

In one embodiment, the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 232 is of a cylindrical structure, and is fixedly mounted on the lower storage box 220 through bolts, the telescopic column 231 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the outer diameter of the telescopic column 231 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder 232, and the lower end of the telescopic column 231 is inserted into the fixed cylinder 232. The sidewall of the fixed cylinder 232 is provided with a via 234. The side wall of the telescopic column 231 is provided with a positioning hole 233. The upper deck bin 210 is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the telescopic column 231 using bolts. It is understood that in other embodiments, the telescopic connection assembly 230 may have other structures that can implement telescopic operation. For example, the telescopic link assembly 230 may be a rail slide structure, the rail is disposed on the lower storage box 220, the slide is slidably disposed on the rail, and the upper storage box 210 is mounted on the slide.

The locking mechanism 240 is disposed on the telescopic connection assembly 230, and the locking mechanism 240 is used for locking the telescopic connection assembly 230, so as to fix the relative positions of the upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220. Specifically, the telescopic column 231 is provided with a positioning hole 233, the fixed cylinder 232 is provided with a through hole 234, and the locking mechanism 240 is inserted into the positioning hole 233 through the through hole 234, so as to lock the telescopic connection assembly 230.

In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 240 includes a body member 241, a resilient member 242, a locating pin 243, and a cable 244. The body member 241 is mounted on the fixed cylinder 232. The body member 241 is provided with a mounting slot in communication with the via 234, and the locating pin 243 is slidably mounted in the mounting slot. The positioning pin 243 can extend out of the body member 241 and be inserted into the positioning hole 233 through the via hole 234, thereby locking the telescopic connection assembly 230. The elastic member 242 is installed in the installation groove, and the elastic member 242 provides elastic force to maintain the state in which the positioning pin 243 is inserted into the positioning hole 233. In one embodiment, the elastic member 242 is a spring. One end of the stay 244 is connected to the fixing pin 243, and the other end of the stay 244 extends in a direction in which the elastic piece 242 is shortened and protrudes out of the body member 241. Specifically, the stay 244 is made of a flexible material such as nylon rope, steel wire, etc., and the other end of the stay 244 protrudes out of the body member 241 through the opening of the mounting groove.

In one embodiment, the main body 241 is disposed between the two telescopic connection assemblies 230, and the locking mechanism 240 includes two positioning pins 243 and two cables 244. The main body member 241 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and two ends are respectively mounted on the two telescopic connection assemblies 230 using bolts. The positioning pins 243 are of cylindrical structures, the two positioning pins 243 are slidably arranged in the mounting grooves, the two positioning pins 243 are respectively connected with the two ends of the elastic piece 242, and the two positioning pins can be respectively inserted into the positioning holes 233 on the corresponding telescopic columns 231 through the through holes 234 on the two fixed cylinders 232, so that the two groups of telescopic connecting assemblies 230 are locked. The other ends of the two cables 244 are connected as one body.

It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the locking mechanism 240 may be of other configurations. For example, the locking mechanism 240 is a manual latch, a latch bracket is mounted on the fixed cylinder 232, and a latch rod can be inserted into the positioning hole 233 through the through hole 234.

The linkage mechanism 300 comprises a pulley 310 and a connecting rope 320, wherein the pulley 310 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lower-layer storage box 220, one end of the connecting rope 320 is fixed on the upper-layer storage box 210, and the other end of the connecting rope 320 bypasses the pulley 310 and is fixed on the box body 100. In an embodiment, in order to ensure stability of the lower storage box 220, the number of the linkage mechanisms 300 is 4, two linkage mechanisms 300 are disposed on two opposite sides of the lower storage box 220, and the linkage mechanisms 300 on the same side wall are arranged at intervals.

Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment connecting cord 320 is made of a flexible material, such as nylon cord, steel wire, or the like. The connection rope 320 is wound around the pulley 310, and both ends are respectively penetrated into the mounting holes of the case 100 and the upper storage box 210, and the fastening bolts lock both ends of the connection rope 320 in the mounting holes.

Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, an anti-falling component 330 is further installed on a sidewall of the lower storage box 220. The anti-falling member 330 is installed near the pulley 310, and a distance from the edge of the pulley is smaller than a diameter of the connection rope 320, and a distance from the top surface of the anti-falling member 330 to the sidewall is not smaller than a thickness of the pulley, thereby restricting the connection rope 320 between the pulley 310 and the anti-falling member 330, and preventing the connection rope 320 from falling off from the pulley groove. In one embodiment, the anti-falling component 330 has a circular arc structure, the anti-falling component 330 and the pulley 310 are concentrically installed, and the distance from the circular arc surface on the inner side of the anti-falling component 330 to the outer side of the pulley 310 is smaller than the diameter of the connecting rope 320.

Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment, the medical treatment box 10 further includes a caster 400 and a telescopic rod 500, wherein the telescopic rod 500 is fixedly mounted on the second wall 104 of the box 100, and the caster 400 is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall 102 of the box 100. The medical kit 10 can be carried by pulling the telescoping boom 500.

The medical treatment case 10 for consultation can be pulled by the telescopic pull rod 500, so that the medical treatment case is more labor-saving to carry more articles. The upper storage box 210 and the lower storage box 220 in the upper storage cavity 111 can be displayed and exposed outside the box body 100 at the same time, and the distance between the two storage boxes is far, so that the two storage boxes cannot interfere when taking articles. The lower storage cavity 112 can store other medical implements, thereby storing different types of medical implements in sections. The user can simultaneously take and put the appliances from a plurality of subareas, so that the time spent for taking and putting the articles is reduced, and the device is particularly beneficial when rescuing patients in seconds.

In the description of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, but not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above embodiments may be modified or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced, and the modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and is included in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical kit for home delivery comprising:

The storage device comprises a lower layer storage box, an upper layer storage box, a telescopic connection assembly and a locking mechanism, wherein the upper layer storage box and the lower layer storage box are slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the upper layer storage box is provided with a handle, the upper layer storage box and the lower layer storage box are connected through the telescopic connection assembly, the telescopic connection assembly stretches, the upper layer storage box and the lower layer storage box are close to or far away from each other, and the locking mechanism is arranged on the telescopic connection assembly to lock the telescopic connection assembly, and the locking mechanism is used for locking the telescopic connection assembly

The linkage mechanism comprises a pulley and a connecting rope, the pulley is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the lower-layer storage box, one end of the connecting rope is fixed on the upper-layer storage box, and the other end of the connecting rope bypasses the pulley and is fixed on the box body;

A partition plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity to divide the accommodating cavity into an upper storage cavity and a lower storage cavity, the upper storage cavity is communicated with the opening, and a fetching port communicated with the lower storage cavity is arranged on the box body;

The telescopic connecting assembly comprises a telescopic column and a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is arranged on the lower-layer storage box, the telescopic column can be slidably inserted into the fixed cylinder, and the upper-layer storage box is arranged on the telescopic column;

the telescopic column is provided with a positioning hole, the fixed cylinder is provided with a through hole, and the locking mechanism is inserted into the positioning hole through the through hole to lock the telescopic column;

The locking mechanism comprises a main body member, an elastic piece, a locating pin and a inhaul cable, wherein the main body member is arranged on the fixed cylinder, the locating pin is arranged in the main body member in a sliding mode, the elastic piece is arranged in the main body member, the elastic piece is connected with the locating pin, the locating pin is inserted into the locating hole through the through hole, one end of the inhaul cable is connected with the locating pin, and the other end of the inhaul cable extends in the shortening direction of the elastic piece and extends out of the main body member.

2. The medical kit of claim 1, further comprising a door rotatably mounted to the housing to cover and close the access opening.

3. The medical kit according to claim 1, wherein the main body member is disposed between the two telescopic connection assemblies, the locking mechanism has two positioning pins and two pull ropes, the two positioning pins are respectively connected with two ends of the elastic member, the two positioning pins can be respectively inserted into the positioning holes corresponding to the two telescopic connection assemblies, and the other ends of the two pull ropes are integrally connected.

4. The medical kit of claim 1, wherein the linkage further comprises an anti-slip component disposed on an outer wall of the lower storage box, the connecting cord being limited between the anti-slip component and the pulley.

5. The medical kit of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a telescoping boom mounted on the housing and a caster rotatably mounted on the housing.

6. The medical kit of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a cover rotatably mounted to the housing and closing the opening.