CN111870460B - Intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in ward - Google Patents
Intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in ward Download PDFInfo
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- CN111870460B CN111870460B CN202010721590.2A CN202010721590A CN111870460B CN 111870460 B CN111870460 B CN 111870460B CN 202010721590 A CN202010721590 A CN 202010721590A CN 111870460 B CN111870460 B CN 111870460B
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1415—Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1417—Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/44—Cooling means
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种适用于病房持续护理工作的智能护理车，包括台板、立柱和底架，所述台板两侧向下延伸设有上安装部，所述底架后端向上延伸设有下安装部，所述立柱两端分别安装在上安装部内和下安装部内；所述台板表面安装有输液杆，所述台板上部通过活动支架安装有电脑一体机；所述台板底部安装有垫板，所述垫板上活动安装有抽屉板，所述抽屉板上放置有键盘，所述垫板一侧安装有收纳槽，所述收纳槽内放置有鼠标；所述立柱内侧设置有多个保温盒，所述底架内侧固定设置有底盘，所述底盘上设置有第一储药箱，所述底架底部两端安装有活动脚轮，该医疗护理车方便记录患者的身命体征数据和用药数据，提高了工作效率，并且还能够对药品进行冷藏、分类保存。
The invention provides an intelligent nursing car suitable for continuous nursing work in a ward, comprising a table board, a column and a bottom frame. The two sides of the table board are provided with upper mounting parts extending downward, and the rear end of the bottom frame is extended upward. There is a lower installation part, the two ends of the column are respectively installed in the upper installation part and the lower installation part; the surface of the table is installed with an infusion rod, the upper part of the table is installed with a computer integrated machine through a movable bracket; the bottom of the table is installed A backing board is installed, a drawer board is movably installed on the backing board, a keyboard is placed on the drawer board, a storage slot is installed on one side of the backing board, and a mouse is placed in the storage slot; the inner side of the column is arranged There are a plurality of heat preservation boxes, a chassis is fixed on the inner side of the chassis, a first medicine storage box is installed on the chassis, and movable casters are installed at both ends of the bottom of the chassis, and the medical care car is convenient for recording the patient's vital signs Data and medication data, improve work efficiency, and can also refrigerate and classify medicines.
Description
(I) technical field
The invention relates to an intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in a ward.
(II) background of the invention
Nurses complete basic or routine care of patients through organized, purposeful and planned care behaviors, including understanding the basic demographic condition of patients, and monitoring or acquiring disease data according to changes of disease conditions so as to cooperate with doctors to complete treatment of patients. In the nurse working process, adopt to remove the nursing car usually and provide treatment medicine for the patient, and current nursing car often the function singleness, and the nurse often needs many times, the long time comes and goes between ward and the nurse station and carry out work such as medicine preparation, nursing document record to influence nursing time and quality.
The new form of management of the nurses in the ward is further enhanced by requiring the nurses to have no way to leave the patient to be monitored after the morning shift, which means that the nurses remain in the ward for a large part of the work time to monitor the patient. Meanwhile, according to the outfit of existing hospital nurses, one nurse often needs to monitor 8 patients, and thus one-day work of the nurse must be performed around a nursing cart. The inventor researches and discovers the functions of the existing hospital nursing vehicle: the existing nursing trolley does not have a refrigeration effect, and medicines needing refrigeration are in a normal temperature state for a long time under the condition that a nurse is busy, so that the efficacy of the medicines is lost, and unnecessary loss is caused; in addition, the existing nursing vehicle can not realize the functions of medicine classification management, data transmission and data acquisition, and can not meet the requirements of new-form nursing work.
Disclosure of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides the intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in the ward, conveniently records the body and vital sign data and the medicine taking data of the patient, improves the working efficiency, and can refrigerate and store medicines.
The intelligent nursing vehicle comprises a bedplate, an upright post and a bottom frame, wherein upper mounting parts are arranged on two sides of the bedplate in a downward extending mode, lower mounting parts are arranged at the rear end of the bottom frame in an upward extending mode, and two ends of the upright post are respectively mounted in the upper mounting parts and the lower mounting parts;
the cross section of the upright post is octagonal, the upright post is hollow, a reinforcing rib is integrally formed inside the upright post, and the cross section of the reinforcing rib is Z-shaped;
the infusion rod is mounted on the surface of the bedplate, the computer all-in-one machine is mounted on the upper portion of the bedplate through a movable support, the movable support comprises a first support rod, an installation block is sleeved on the outer side of the first support rod, a connecting rod which is obliquely arranged is fixed on the surface of the installation block, a second support rod is fixed on the top of the connecting rod, a movable rod is hinged to one end of the second support rod, the tail end of the movable rod is movably connected with an installation plate through a universal joint, and the installation plate is fixed on the back of the computer all;
a base plate is mounted at the bottom of the bedplate, a drawer plate is movably mounted on the base plate, a keyboard is placed on the drawer plate, a containing groove is mounted on one side of the base plate, a mouse is placed in the containing groove, and the keyboard and the mouse are respectively in Bluetooth communication with the all-in-one computer;
the utility model discloses a heat preservation box, including stand, heat preservation box, inner side, the stand is provided with a plurality of heat preservation boxes, the heat preservation box is established under the platen, heat preservation box front end swing joint has the end cover, be provided with the ice bag in the heat preservation box, the heat preservation box includes shell body, heat preservation and inlayer, shell body, heat preservation and inlayer are followed outer extremely interior setting in proper order, heat preservation box bottom is provided with the tray, tray one side is through reinforcing plate and the inboard fixed connection of stand, the inboard fixed chassis that is provided with of chassis, be provided with first explosive box on the chassis, the second explosive box is installed to the stand inboard of heat preservation box top, movable truckle is installed.
Preferably, two infusion hooks are horizontally arranged at the top of the infusion rod.
Preferably, a plurality of storage hooks are fixed on the side face of the upright post, and a handle is installed at the rear end of the upright post and is arranged in a U shape.
Preferably, the outer shell is an ABS resin shell, and the thickness of the outer shell is 10-12 mm.
Preferably, the heat-insulating layer is a polyurethane foam heat-insulating layer, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 25-30 mm.
Preferably, the inner layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer, and the thickness of the inner layer is 2-4 mm.
The invention solves another problem by providing a using method of the intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in the ward, wherein a nurse pushes the nursing vehicle to the ward to take and transfuse medicines for patients, at the moment, the medicines needing to be refrigerated are stored in a heat preservation box and are refrigerated through an ice bag, and the medicines stored at normal temperature are directly placed in a first medicine storage box and a second medicine storage box to be stored; the nurse records patient's vital sign data and uses medicine data through the all-in-one computer to store vital sign data and use medicine data, nurse control all-in-one computer with vital sign data and use medicine data transmission for doctor's computer and nurse station's computer.
Preferably, the vital sign data comprises one or more of body temperature data, heart rate data, quality of life data, blood pressure data, respiration data and blood oxygen data.
Preferably, the data of the used drug includes data of a drug type, data of a usage amount of the drug, data of administration time of the drug, and data of a titration rate of the infusion.
Preferably, the computer all-in-one machine performs data transmission with a doctor computer and a nurse station computer in a wireless communication mode
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the computer all-in-one machine is mounted on the upper portion of the arranged bedplate through the movable support, the angle of the computer all-in-one machine can be adjusted through the movable support, the use is more convenient, the computer all-in-one machine is matched with a keyboard and a mouse for use, a nurse can conveniently record life sign data and medication data of a patient, and the working efficiency is improved; the inner side of the arranged upright post is provided with a plurality of heat preservation boxes for storing the medicines to be refrigerated, and the chassis is provided with a first medicine storage box for storing the medicines which are kept at normal temperature, so that different medicines can be safely stored, and the effect of the medicines can be ensured not to be lost; the stand cross section that sets up is the octagon setting, the stand is the cavity setting, the inside integrated into one piece of stand has the strengthening rib, the strengthening rib cross section is the setting of zigzag for weight is lighter when stand structural strength is high.
(IV) description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of an intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in a ward provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross section structure diagram of a vertical column of the intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in a ward provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is an overall structure diagram of a movable support of the intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in a ward provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structure view of the section of the heat preservation box of the intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in a ward provided by the invention.
(V) detailed description of the preferred embodiments
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto:
example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides an intelligent nursing car suitable for continuous nursing work in ward, including platen 1, stand 2 and chassis 3, platen 1, stand 2 and chassis 3 all adopt the aluminum alloy material, guarantee that structural strength is high. Two sides of the bedplate 1 extend downwards to form upper mounting parts 4, the upper mounting parts 4 and the bedplate 1 are integrally formed, the rear end of the underframe 3 extends upwards to form a lower mounting part 5, the lower mounting part 5 and the underframe 3 are integrally formed, two ends of the upright post 2 are respectively mounted in the upper mounting parts 4 and the lower mounting parts 5, and the position of the upright post 2 is stable and reliable after being mounted through the upper mounting parts 4 and the lower mounting parts 5;
the cross section of the upright post 2 is octagonal, the upright post 2 is hollow, the reinforcing ribs 6 are integrally formed inside the upright post 2, the cross section of each reinforcing rib 6 is Z-shaped, and the reinforcing ribs 6 divide the inside of the upright post 2 into a plurality of triangular areas, so that the structural strength of the upright post 2 is improved, and the structural stability of the upright post 2 is ensured to be high;
infusion rod 7 is installed on the surface of platen 1, and infusion rod 7 bottom has the bottom plate to be used for installing on platen 1. The upper part of the bedplate 1 is provided with a computer all-in-one machine 9 through a movable bracket 8, the computer all-in-one machine 9 is a computer integrating a host part and a display part together, and the internal elements are highly integrated, so that the occupied space is small. The movable support 8 comprises a first support rod 10, a mounting block 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the first support rod 10, a connecting rod 12 which is obliquely arranged is fixed on the surface of the mounting block 11, and the inclined connecting rod 12 enables the bottom of the whole movable support 8 to have a space for operation. A second support rod 13 is fixed on the top of the connecting rod 12, one end of the second support rod 13 is hinged with a movable rod 14, and the second support rod is specifically installed and combined through a hinged shaft. The tail end of the movable rod 14 is movably connected with a mounting plate 16 through a universal joint 15, the mounting plate 16 is fixed on the back of the all-in-one computer 9, the universal joint 15 is a joint for connecting two levers, the joint is composed of a pair of common hinges with 90 degrees in opposite directions, the levers can turn to any direction, and the two levers are respectively mounted with the movable rod 14 and the mounting plate 16;
the bottom of the bedplate 1 is provided with a backing plate 17, and the rear end of the backing plate 17 is inclined upwards and fixed with the bottom of the bedplate 1, so that the front end of the backing plate 17 has a space. Movable mounting has drawer board 18 on the backing plate 17, and drawer board 18 passes through slide rail set spare and installs on backing plate 17 to make drawer 18 can the horizontal roll-off, keyboard 19 has been placed on drawer board 18, can use keyboard 19 after drawer 18 can the horizontal roll-off, when not using, slides in on backing plate 17 with drawer board 18, reduces the occupation in space. The backing plate 18 is provided with a storage groove 20 at one side, and the storage groove 20 is made of aluminum alloy. A mouse 21 is placed in the accommodating groove 20, the keyboard 19 and the mouse 21 are respectively in Bluetooth communication with the computer all-in-one machine 9, and operation can be carried out without an external cable;
the utility model discloses a heat preservation box, including stand 2, stand 22, heat preservation box 22 is provided with a plurality of heat preservation boxes 22, heat preservation box 22 establishes under platen 1, heat preservation box 22 front end swing joint has end cover 23, be provided with ice bag 24 in the heat preservation box 22, heat preservation box 22 includes shell body 25, heat preservation 26 and inlayer 27, adopts multilayer structure, when guaranteeing structural strength for thermal insulation performance is better. The outer shell 25, the heat insulation layer 26 and the inner layer 27 are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the tray 28 is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation box 22, and the outer edge of the tray 28 protrudes upwards, so that the heat insulation box 22 cannot slip off from the tray 28. The tray 28 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upright post 2 through the reinforcing plate 29 on one side, the chassis 30 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom frame 3, the first medicine box 31 is arranged on the chassis 30 to ensure that the tray 28 is firmly installed, the second medicine box 36 is installed on the inner side of the upright post 2 above the heat preservation box 22, and the installation mode of the second medicine box 36 is consistent with that of the heat preservation box 22. Movable caster wheels 32 are installed at two ends of the bottom of the underframe 3, so that the whole nursing trolley is convenient to move.
Two infusion hooks 33 are horizontally arranged at the top of the infusion rod 7, and when the infusion rod is used, an infusion bottle is hung on the infusion hooks 33 and used for infusing the patient.
A plurality of storage hooks 34 are fixed on the side face of the upright post 2, and the storage hooks 34 can hang waste boxes or waste bags for collecting used medicine packages and consumables. The handle 35 is installed to stand 2 rear end, handle 35 is the setting of U type, when using, holds handle 35 and can be steady promote the nursing car.
The outer shell 25 is an ABS resin shell, and the ABS resin is an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, has high corrosion resistance to acid, alkali and salt, can also resist dissolution by an organic solvent to a certain extent, has high structural strength, and ensures a firm structure of the heat-insulating box 22. The thickness of the outer shell 25 is 10-12 mm.
The heat-insulating layer 26 is a polyurethane foam heat-insulating layer, the polyurethane foam is a high polymer which is prepared by mixing isocyanate and polyether serving as main raw materials through special equipment under the action of various auxiliary agents such as a foaming agent, a catalyst, a flame retardant and the like and performing high-pressure spraying and on-site foaming, has heat-insulating and waterproof functions, is low in heat conductivity coefficient which is only 0.022-0.033W/(m K), and has a good heat-insulating effect, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer 26 is 25-30 mm.
The inner layer 27 is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer, the thickness of the inner layer 27 is 2-4mm, the polytetrafluoroethylene has the characteristics of acid resistance, alkali resistance and various organic solvents resistance, and the friction coefficient is extremely low, so that the inside of the heat preservation box 22 is convenient to clean.
A nurse pushes the nursing trolley to a ward to take and infuse medicines for patients, at the moment, the medicines needing to be refrigerated are stored in a heat preservation box and refrigerated through an ice bag, and the medicines stored at normal temperature are directly placed in a first medicine storage box and a second medicine storage box (common medicines are placed in the second medicine storage box as required, so that the medicines are more convenient to take); the nurse records patient's vital sign data and uses medicine data through the all-in-one computer to store vital sign data and use medicine data, nurse control all-in-one computer with vital sign data and use medicine data transmission for doctor's computer and nurse station's computer.
The vital sign data comprise body temperature data (normal value is 36.2-37.3 ℃), heart rate data (130-150 times/minute for infants, 110-120 times/minute for children and 60-100 times/minute for normal adults), blood pressure data (systolic pressure of normal adults is 12-18.7 kPa (90-140 mmHg), and diastolic pressure is 8-12 kPa (60-90 mmHg); the neonatal systolic pressure is 12.9-14.9 kPa (97-112 mmHg), and the diastolic pressure is 7.6-9.4 kPa (57-71 mmHg); the neonatal systolic pressure is 6.7-9.3 kPa (50-70 mmHg), the diastolic pressure is 3.3-6.0 kPa (25-45 mmHg), one or more of respiratory data (16-20 adults, 35-45 children and usually 44 children per minute) and blood oxygen data (generally, SaO2 is not less than 95% normally), the data are detected by relevant instruments in a ward, and then manually input into a computer all-in-one machine by a nurse or directly connected and imported through a data line, and then are cleared and evaluated.
The used medicine data comprises medicine variety data, medicine usage data, medicine administration time data and infusion titration speed data, and medication safety and data traceability are guaranteed.
The computer all-in-one machine is in data transmission with a doctor computer and a nurse station computer in a wireless communication mode, and can be operated without extra wiring.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the computer all-in-one machine is mounted on the upper portion of the arranged bedplate through the movable support, the angle of the computer all-in-one machine can be adjusted through the movable support, the use is more convenient, the computer all-in-one machine is matched with a keyboard and a mouse for use, a nurse can conveniently record life sign data and medication data of a patient, and the working efficiency is improved; the inner side of the arranged upright post is provided with a plurality of heat preservation boxes for storing the medicines to be refrigerated, and the chassis is provided with a first medicine storage box for storing the medicines which are kept at normal temperature, so that different medicines can be safely stored, and the effect of the medicines can be ensured not to be lost; the stand cross section that sets up is the octagon setting, the stand is the cavity setting, the inside integrated into one piece of stand has the strengthening rib, the strengthening rib cross section is the setting of zigzag for weight is lighter when stand structural strength is high.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010721590.2A CN111870460B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in ward |
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| CN202010721590.2A CN111870460B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Intelligent nursing vehicle suitable for continuous nursing work in ward |
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| CN111870460A CN111870460A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
| CN111870460B true CN111870460B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113876523A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-01-04 | 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 | A multifunctional morning care treatment vehicle for wards |
| CN114748280A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-15 | 广西华度医用器材有限公司 | A mobile intelligent nurse station |
| CN115154126A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-11 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | A multifunctional nursing car for gynecological tumor nursing |
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