CN111779111B

CN111779111B - Gutter inlet structure

Info

Publication number: CN111779111B
Application number: CN202010636091.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓国俊; 邱东; 李正贤; 王协全; 马伟
Original assignee: Sichuan Aerospace Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Aerospace Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-04
Filing date: 2020-07-04
Publication date: 2021-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-04
Also published as: CN111779111A

Abstract

The application relates to a gully structure, which comprises a gully well, a settling well is communicated and arranged below the gully well, the side wall of the rainwater well connected with the settling well is provided with a drain pipe in an inclined way, the opening of the rainwater well close to the ground is covered with a rainwater grate, a tank body is arranged on the ground at one side of the rainwater grate and is used for containing a sewage deodorant, an accommodating cavity is arranged in the ground at one side of the catch basin, a communicating channel is communicated between the accommodating cavity and the catch basin, the communicating passage is provided with a spray head near the opening of the catch basin, the lower end of the tank body is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe passes through the accommodating cavity and the communication channel and is connected with the spray head, a section of the liquid discharge pipe positioned in the accommodating cavity is provided with an opening and closing valve, an opening and closing assembly used for controlling the opening and closing of the opening and closing valve is arranged between the accommodating cavity and the rainwater well. This application has the advantage of the stink that produces when reducing workman's clearance inlet for stom water.

Description

Gutter inlet structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction technology, in particular to a gutter inlet structure.

Background

The rainwater inlet refers to a facility for collecting surface water by a pipeline drainage system, and is generally arranged at the sides of a block, a square and a street and used as an inlet for surface runoff rainwater to flow into a drainage system so as to prevent rainwater from submerging roads or causing water accumulation on roads and low-lying areas to obstruct traffic or damage the roads. The rainwater grate is usually arranged at the rainwater outlet, and can filter and intercept sundries in water flow and prevent vehicles, pedestrians and the like from falling into the rainwater outlet. The rainwater grate mainly comprises a flat grate type rainwater grate and a vertical grate type rainwater grate, the most common rainwater grate is the flat grate type rainwater grate, and the flat grate type rainwater grate is usually arranged on two sides of a road.

In the prior art, the bottom of the rainwater inlet can be made into a form with a mud trap or without a mud trap according to requirements, and the rainwater inlet with the mud trap can intercept gravel carried by rainwater so as to prevent the gravel from entering a pipeline to cause siltation. However, the mud wells are often accumulated with water, develop mosquitoes and flies, emit odor and affect the environmental sanitation, so the mud wells need to be cleaned frequently.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there is a drawback that a worker is susceptible to odor when cleaning a gully.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce the stink that produces when workman's clearance inlet for stom water, this application provides a inlet for stom water structure.

The application provides a gutter inlet structure adopts following technical scheme:

a gutter inlet structure comprises a rainwater well, wherein a precipitation well is communicated and arranged below the rainwater well, a drain pipe is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the rainwater well connected with the precipitation well, a rainwater grate is covered at an opening of the rainwater well close to the ground, a tank body is arranged on the ground at one side of the rainwater grate and used for containing a sewage deodorant, an accommodating cavity is formed in the ground at one side of the rainwater well, a communicating channel is communicated and arranged between the accommodating cavity and the rainwater well, a spray head is arranged at the opening of the communicating channel close to the rainwater well, a drain pipe is communicated and arranged at the lower end of the tank body and connected with the spray head after passing through the accommodating cavity and the communicating channel, an opening and closing valve is arranged on one section of the drain pipe in the accommodating cavity, and an opening and closing assembly used for controlling the opening and closing of the opening and closing valve is, after the rainwater grate is taken out from the rainwater well, the opening and closing assembly drives the opening and closing valve to be opened to enable the spray head to spray the sewage deodorant; after the rainwater grate is covered on the rainwater well, the opening and closing assembly drives the opening and closing valve to close.

By adopting the technical scheme, when sewage in the rainwater port is cleaned, the rainwater grate is firstly opened, the opening and closing assembly can control the opening and closing valve to be opened after the rainwater grate is taken out, at the moment, a sewage deodorant in the tank body can flow to the spray head along the drainage pipe and is sprayed in the sedimentation well, and after the sewage deodorant drops into the sewage, odor emitted by the sewage can be inhibited, and the odor smelled by a worker when the sewage in the rainwater port is cleaned can be reduced to a certain extent; after the rainwater grate is cleaned, the rainwater grate is covered on the rainwater well again, the opening and closing assembly can automatically close the opening and closing valve, and the deodorant in the tank body cannot be sprayed out; when sewage needs to be cleaned, the sewage deodorant can be sprayed out, and waste is avoided to a certain extent.

Preferably, an opening of the rainwater well close to the ground side is provided with a sinking groove, and the edge of the rainwater grate is attached to the sinking groove in the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of heavy groove can conveniently fix the rainwater grate in the position of sheltering from the opening of catch basin.

Preferably, a communicating cavity is communicated and arranged between the accommodating cavity and the rainwater well, the communicating cavity is positioned above the communicating channel, the opening and closing assembly comprises a rebound spring, a contact block and a horizontal pull rod, the rebound spring is horizontally arranged in the communicating cavity, one end, close to the accommodating cavity, of the rebound spring is connected with the inner wall of the communicating cavity, one end, close to the rainwater well, of the rebound spring is provided with the contact block, one end of the horizontal pull rod penetrates through an inner ring of the rebound spring and then is connected with the contact block, the other end of the horizontal pull rod is positioned in the accommodating cavity, the bottom wall of the sinking groove and the bottom wall of the communicating cavity are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the rebound spring enables the contact block to always have a tendency of moving towards the side of the sinking groove, an opening and closing rotary rod is rotatably arranged on the opening and closing valve, and one; after the opening and closing rotary rod rotates towards the side close to the rainwater well, the opening and closing valve is in an opening state; and after the opening and closing rotary rod rotates towards the side far away from the rainwater well, the opening and closing valve is in a closed state.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the rainwater grate is taken out of the sink groove, the contact block can move towards the outside of the communicating cavity and close to the rainwater well side under the elastic force action of the rebound spring because the contact block is not limited by the side wall of the rainwater grate any more, so that the horizontal pull rod is driven to move towards the rainwater well side horizontally; because one end of the horizontal pull rod is connected with the opening and closing rotary rod in a rotating and sliding way, after the horizontal pull rod moves towards the rainwater well side, the opening and closing rotary rod is pulled to rotate towards the side close to the rainwater well, the opening and closing valve is opened at the moment, and the sewage deodorant in the tank body can be smoothly sprayed out from the spray head through the liquid discharge pipe; in a similar way, after the rainwater grate is placed on the sinking groove, the rainwater grate occupies the space on the sinking groove, the conflict block can be extruded into the communicating cavity again, the horizontal pull rod can also be extruded to move towards the side close to the accommodating cavity, and at the moment, the opening and closing rotary rod can also be used for enabling the box to be far away from the rainwater well to rotate laterally, so that the opening and closing valve is closed, and the effect of opening and closing the opening and closing valve conveniently is achieved.

Preferably, one end of the horizontal pull rod is hinged with a sliding cylinder, and the sliding cylinder is sleeved on the opening and closing rotary rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the articulated back that sets up on horizontal pull rod of sliding cylinder, horizontal pull rod just can cause the sliding cylinder to slide on opening and close the swing arm after moving on the horizontal direction to can realize the horizontal pull rod easily and open and close the mutual slip and the rotation of swing arm.

Preferably, the anti-dropping block is arranged at one end, far away from the hinge point, of the opening and closing rotary rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of anticreep piece can prevent that the sliding cylinder breaks away from getting off from opening and close the swing arm.

Preferably, a baffle is vertically arranged in the communicating cavity, one end, far away from the contact block, of the rebound spring is connected with the baffle, and a through hole for the horizontal pull rod to pass through is formed in the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up behind the baffle, can let the rebound spring be in the intercommunication intracavity more steadily, and the perforation then can let horizontal pull rod pass the baffle smoothly.

Preferably, the inner wall of the communication cavity is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.

By adopting the technical scheme, the polytetrafluoroethylene is generally called as a non-stick coating or an easy-to-clean material. The material has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and extremely low friction coefficient, so that the material is coated on the inner wall of the communicating cavity, and the contact block can slide more smoothly in the communicating cavity.

Preferably, one side of the interference block close to the catch basin is provided with an inclined plane, and the inclined plane is inclined upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the inclined plane on the conflict piece after, the rainwater grate is vertical after impressing in the heavy inslot downwards, can be convenient for extrude the conflict piece for the conflict piece receives the extrusion and changes and enter into the intercommunication intracavity.

Preferably, be provided with the waste water tank in the sedimentation well, the upper end opening and the inside cavity setting of waste water tank, the lateral wall of waste water tank and the inner wall of sedimentation well are laminated mutually, vertically on the interior diapire of waste water tank be provided with the lifting rod rainwater grate lid when establishing on the rainwater well, the upper end of lifting rod and the lower plate face of rainwater grate laminate mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sewage enters into the back in the precipitation well from rainwater grate, can directly enter into the waste water tank to when clearance sewage, directly mention the handle of lifting draw the waste water tank and carry out from the rainwater well can, reach the effect of conveniently clearing up the sewage in the rainwater well.

The application also comprises a construction method of the gutter inlet structure, which comprises the following steps:

step one, excavating branch pipe grooves and rainwater opening earthwork: the construction of the gutter inlet and the branch pipe is carried out after the acceptance of a road bed is qualified, a line is required to be arranged according to the sideline elevation in a design drawing for digging a groove, the position, the direction and the elevation are controlled, and then a gutter inlet central line pile is determined according to the design sideline and the branch pipe position of a road so that the long side of the gutter inlet is required to be overlapped with the road side (except for the part of a bend); according to the center line of the gutter inlet, a fertilizer groove is reserved for trench excavation, if the position of the gutter inlet has an error, the position is corrected by taking a branch pipe as a standard, the position is parallel to the roadside, the trench is excavated to the designed depth, and an excavator is adopted for excavation;

step two, sand cushion layer: the pipe base adopts a sand foundation, and when the bottom elevation of the slotted groove of the pipeline is positioned in the current soil layer, the original soil cannot be disturbed during slotting;

step three, connecting and installing pipelines: the pipeline is constructed in sections, and the pipes are arranged beside the groove along the pipeline laying direction; the pipe orifice part is subjected to sealing protection for long connection and installation interval time and each engineering work receiving; the pipeline is moved into the groove by an elastic pipe laying method after being connected in sections at the groove edge; when the pipeline is moved into the groove, the pipe cannot be damaged, obvious scratches cannot be formed on the surface of the pipe, and the pipe is lowered by adopting a non-metal rope; when the pipeline is installed, the center and the elevation of the pipe joint are adjusted correctly section by section, two sections of pipes need to be centered, the installed pipe joint needs to be retested, and the construction of the next procedure can be carried out after the pipe joint is qualified; when the pipeline is temporarily stopped, two ends of the pipeline are temporarily blocked.

Step four, building the gutter inlet: the construction of the gutter inlet is carried out after the laying of the branch pipe pipeline is finished, firstly, bottom plate concrete is poured, concrete is adopted for paving, and after the design requirement is met, a well wall is constructed; the well wall cement mortar masonry brick is constructed, during construction, a line is hung according to the position of a well wall, a layer of the well wall is firstly built, a flat joint is scraped along with the building, and a fertilizer groove outside the wall is timely backfilled and tamped when the building height is 30 cm; building a well wall, wherein mortar is full and pointing is carried out along with building; the rainwater pipe and the ring wall are full of mortar, two leather brick tickets are arranged on the top of the pipe, and the well wall is built to the required elevation; building until the rainwater branch pipe is full of horizontal mortar, when the branch pipe is fully covered by the brick building, the periphery of the gateway is tightly smeared with the mortar, no gap exists, building a semicircular brick block on the top of the pipe, and enabling the pipe opening to be flush with the well wall; the rainwater well is kept clean, the building and the cleaning are carried out during the building, and cement mortar is used for smearing out a rainwater pipe opening to form a flood slope at the well bottom.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

when sewage in the rainwater port is cleaned, the rainwater grate is firstly opened, and the opening and closing assembly can control the opening and closing valve to be opened after the rainwater grate is taken out, so that a sewage deodorant in the tank can flow to the spray head along the liquid discharge pipe and is sprayed into the settling well, and the sewage deodorant can inhibit odor emitted by the sewage after dropping into the sewage, and the odor smelled by a worker when the sewage in the rainwater port is cleaned is reduced to a certain extent; after the rainwater grate is cleaned, the rainwater grate is covered on the rainwater well again, the opening and closing assembly can automatically close the opening and closing valve, and the deodorant in the tank body cannot be sprayed out; namely, when the sewage needs to be cleaned, the sewage deodorant can be sprayed out, so that the waste is avoided to a certain extent;

after the contact block is provided with the inclined plane, the rainwater grate is vertically pressed into the sinking groove downwards, so that the contact block can be conveniently extruded, and the contact block is extruded to be easier to enter the communicating cavity;

after sewage enters the precipitation well from the rainwater grate, the sewage can directly enter the waste water tank, so that when the sewage is cleaned, the lifting rod is directly lifted to lift the waste water tank from the rainwater well, and the effect of conveniently cleaning the sewage in the rainwater well is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a catch basin; 11. a rainwater grate; 12. sinking a groove; 2. a sediment well; 21. a drain pipe; 3. a tank body; 31. a liquid discharge pipe; 311. opening and closing the valve; 312. opening and closing the rotary rod; 3121. an anti-drop block; 4. an accommodating cavity; 5. a communicating channel; 51. a spray head; 6. an opening and closing assembly; 61. a rebound spring; 62. a contact block; 621. an inclined plane; 63. a horizontal pull rod; 631. a sliding cylinder; 7. a communicating cavity; 71. a baffle plate; 711. perforating; 8. a wastewater tank; 81. and lifting the pull rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses inlet for stom water structure. Referring to fig. 1, the gully structure includes a gully 1; referring to fig. 2 and 3, a precipitation well 2 is communicated below the catch basin 1, namely the precipitation well 2 and the catch basin 1 belong to the same well body, but the precipitation well 2 is in the lower half section, and the catch basin 1 is in the upper half section; a drain pipe 21 is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the rainwater well 1 connected with the settling well 2, a rainwater grate 11 is covered at the opening of the rainwater well 1 close to the ground, a sink 12 is arranged at the opening of the rainwater well 1 close to the ground, and the edge of the rainwater grate 11 is attached to the sink 12 in the vertical direction; the arrangement of the sink groove 12 can facilitate the fixing of the rainwater grate 11 at the position for shielding the opening of the rainwater well 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a tank body 3 is arranged on the ground at one side of the rain grate 11, the tank body 3 is used for containing a sewage deodorant, an accommodating cavity 4 is formed in the ground at one side close to the rain well 1, a communicating channel 5 is communicated between the accommodating cavity 4 and the rain well 1, a nozzle 51 is arranged at the opening of the communicating channel 5 close to the rain well 1, namely the nozzle 51 is positioned in the communicating channel 5, but the sprayed sewage deodorant can normally enter the rain well 1; the lower end of the tank body 3 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 31, the liquid discharge pipe 31 is connected with the spray head 51 after penetrating through the accommodating cavity 4 and the communication channel 5, a section of the liquid discharge pipe 31 positioned in the accommodating cavity 4 is provided with an opening and closing valve 311, an opening and closing assembly 6 for controlling the opening and closing of the opening and closing valve 311 is arranged between the accommodating cavity 4 and the rainwater well 1, and after the rainwater grate 11 is taken from the rainwater well 1, the opening and closing assembly 6 drives the opening and closing valve 311 to open to allow the spray head 51 to spray a sewage deodorant; after the rainwater grate 11 is covered on the rainwater well 1, the opening and closing assembly 6 drives the opening and closing valve 311 to close.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a communicating cavity 7 is communicated between the accommodating cavity 4 and the catch basin 1, the inner wall of the communicating cavity 7 is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene, and the communicating cavity 7 is positioned above the communicating channel 5; the opening and closing assembly 6 comprises a rebound spring 61, a contact block 62 and a horizontal pull rod 63, the rebound spring 61 is horizontally arranged in the communicating cavity 7, one end, close to the accommodating cavity 4, of the rebound spring 61 is connected with the inner wall of the communicating cavity 7, and the contact block 62 is arranged at one end, close to the catch basin 1, of the rebound spring 61; specifically, a baffle 71 is vertically arranged in the communicating cavity 7, one end of the rebound spring 61, which is far away from the contact block 62, is connected with the baffle 71, and a through hole 711 for the horizontal pull rod 63 to pass through is formed in the baffle 71; and one end of the horizontal pull rod 63 passes through the inner ring of the rebound spring 61 and then is connected with the abutting block 62, the other end of the horizontal pull rod is positioned in the accommodating cavity 4, the bottom wall of the sinking groove 12 and the bottom wall of the communicating cavity 7 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the rebound spring 61 enables the abutting block 62 to always have the trend of moving towards the sinking groove 12 side.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the open/close valve 311 is rotatably provided with an open/close rotating rod 312, and one end of the horizontal pull rod 63 located in the accommodating chamber 4 is rotatably and slidably connected with the open/close rotating rod 312; specifically, one end of the horizontal pull rod 63 is hinged with a sliding cylinder 631, and the sliding cylinder 631 is sleeved on the opening and closing rotating rod 312; after the on-off rotary rod 312 rotates towards the side close to the catch basin 1, the on-off valve 311 is in an open state; after the on-off rotary rod 312 rotates to the side far away from the rainwater well 1, the on-off valve 311 is in a closed state.

After the rainwater grate 11 is taken out from the sinking groove 12, because the resisting block 62 is not limited by the side wall of the rainwater grate 11 any more, under the elastic force action of the rebound spring 61, the resisting block 62 can move towards the outside of the communicating cavity 7 and the side close to the rainwater well 1, so that the horizontal pull rod 63 is driven to move towards the rainwater well 1 horizontally; because one end of the horizontal pull rod 63 is connected with the opening and closing rotary rod 312 in a rotating and sliding way, after the horizontal pull rod 63 moves towards the rainwater well 1, the opening and closing rotary rod 312 is pulled to rotate towards the side close to the rainwater well 1, the opening and closing valve 311 is opened at the moment, and the sewage deodorant in the tank body 3 can be smoothly sprayed out from the spray head 51 through the liquid discharge pipe 31; similarly, place rainwater grate 11 back on heavy groove 12, rainwater grate 11 will sink the space on the groove 12 and occupy, conflict piece 62 just can be squeezed into communicating chamber 7 again, horizontal pull rod 63 also can be pushed and move to being close to holding chamber 4 side, at this moment open and close the swing arm 312 and also can the case keep away from rainwater well 1 side rotation to open and close valve 311 just closes, reaches and opens and close the comparatively convenient effect of open and close valve 311.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an anti-disengagement block 3121 is disposed at an end of the opening/closing lever 312 away from the hinge point, and the anti-disengagement block 3121 is configured to prevent the sliding cylinder 631 from disengaging from the opening/closing lever 312.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an inclined slope 621 is arranged on one side of the contact block 62 close to the catch basin 1, and the inclined slope 621 inclines upwards; it should be noted that the inclined slope 621 is only a gap formed at the upper end of the side wall of the abutting block 62 facing the catch basin 1; after the contact block 62 is provided with the inclined slope 621, the rainwater grate 11 is vertically pressed downwards into the sinking groove 12, so that the contact block 62 can be conveniently extruded, and the contact block 62 is extruded to be easier to enter the communicating cavity 7.

As shown in fig. 2, a waste water tank 8 is arranged in the precipitation well 2, the upper end of the waste water tank 8 is open and the interior of the waste water tank 8 is hollow, the side wall of the waste water tank 8 is attached to the inner wall of the precipitation well 2, a lifting rod 81 is vertically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the waste water tank 8, and when the rainwater grate 11 is covered on the rainwater well 1, the upper end of the lifting rod 81 is attached to the lower plate surface of the rainwater grate 11.

After entering the settling well 2 from the rainwater grate 11, sewage can directly enter the wastewater tank 8, so that when the sewage is cleaned, the lifting rod 81 is directly lifted to lift the wastewater tank 8 from the rainwater well 1, and the effect of conveniently cleaning the sewage in the rainwater well 1 is achieved.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method of the gutter inlet structure, which comprises the following steps:

step three, connecting and installing pipelines: the pipeline is constructed in sections, and the pipes are arranged beside the groove along the pipeline laying direction; the pipe orifice part is subjected to sealing protection for long connection and installation interval time and each engineering work receiving; the pipeline is moved into the groove by an elastic pipe laying method after being connected in sections at the groove edge; when the pipeline is moved into the groove, the pipe cannot be damaged, obvious scratches cannot be formed on the surface of the pipe, and the pipe is lowered by adopting a non-metal rope; when the pipeline is installed, the center and the elevation of the pipe joint are adjusted correctly section by section, two sections of pipes need to be centered, the installed pipe joint needs to be retested, and the construction of the next procedure can be carried out after the pipe joint is qualified; cleaning sundries of the pipeline at any time during installation, and temporarily plugging two ends of the pipeline when the pipeline is temporarily stopped to be installed;

step four, building the gutter inlet: the construction of the gutter inlet is carried out after the laying of the branch pipe pipeline is finished, firstly, bottom plate concrete is poured, concrete is adopted for paving, and after the design requirement is met, a well wall is constructed; the well wall cement mortar masonry brick is constructed, during construction, a line is hung according to the position of a well wall, a layer of the well wall is firstly built, a flat joint is scraped along with the building, and a fertilizer groove outside the wall is timely backfilled and tamped when the building height is 30 cm; building a well wall, wherein mortar is full and pointing is carried out along with building; the rainwater pipe and the ring wall are full of mortar, two leather brick tickets are arranged on the top of the pipe, and the well wall is built to the required elevation; building until the rainwater branch pipe is full of horizontal mortar, when the branch pipe is fully covered by the brick building, the periphery of the gateway is tightly smeared with the mortar, no gap exists, building a semicircular brick block on the top of the pipe, and enabling the pipe opening to be flush with the well wall; the interior of the catch basin 1 is kept clean, the building and the cleaning are carried out during the building, and cement mortar is used for smearing out a rainwater pipe opening to form a flood slope at the bottom of the well.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment inlet for stom water structure does: when sewage in the rainwater port is cleaned, the rainwater grate 11 is firstly opened, and the opening and closing valve 311 is controlled to be opened by the opening and closing assembly 6 after the rainwater grate 11 is taken out, so that the sewage deodorant in the tank body 3 flows to the spray head 51 along the liquid discharge pipe 31 and is sprayed into the sedimentation well 2, and after the sewage deodorant drops into the sewage, odor emitted by the sewage can be inhibited, and the odor smelled by a worker when the sewage in the rainwater port is cleaned is reduced to a certain extent; after the rainwater is cleaned, the rainwater grate 11 is covered on the rainwater well 1 again, the opening and closing assembly 6 can automatically close the opening and closing valve 311, and the deodorant in the tank body 3 cannot be sprayed out; when sewage needs to be cleaned, the sewage deodorant can be sprayed out, and waste is avoided to a certain extent.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A gutter inlet structure is characterized in that: comprises a rainwater well (1), a precipitation well (2) is communicated and arranged below the rainwater well (1), a drain pipe (21) is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the rainwater well (1) connected with the precipitation well (2), a rainwater grate (11) is arranged at the position, close to the ground, of an opening of the rainwater well (1) in a covering manner, a tank body (3) is arranged on the ground at one side of the rainwater grate (11), the tank body (3) is used for containing a sewage deodorant, an accommodating cavity (4) is formed in the ground at one side of the rainwater well (1), a communicating channel (5) is communicated and arranged between the accommodating cavity (4) and the rainwater well (1), a spray head (51) is arranged at the position, close to the rainwater well (1), of the communicating channel (5), a liquid discharge pipe (31) is communicated and arranged at the lower end of the tank body (3), and the liquid discharge pipe (31) is connected with the spray head (51) after passing through, an opening and closing valve (311) is arranged on one section of the liquid discharge pipe (31) positioned in the accommodating cavity (4), an opening and closing component (6) for controlling the opening and closing of the opening and closing valve (311) is arranged between the accommodating cavity (4) and the rainwater well (1), and after the rainwater grate (11) is taken out from the rainwater well (1), the opening and closing component (6) drives the opening and closing valve (311) to be opened to enable the spray head (51) to spray the sewage deodorant; after the rainwater grate (11) is covered on the rainwater well (1), the opening and closing assembly (6) drives the opening and closing valve (311) to close.

2. The gully structure of claim 1, wherein: an opening of the rainwater well (1) close to the ground side is provided with a sinking groove (12), and the edge of the rainwater grate (11) is attached to the sinking groove (12) in the vertical direction.

3. A gully structure according to claim 2, wherein: the rainwater well is characterized in that a communicating cavity (7) is communicated and arranged between the accommodating cavity (4) and the rainwater well (1), the communicating cavity (7) is positioned above the communicating channel (5), the opening and closing assembly (6) comprises a rebound spring (61), a butting block (62) and a horizontal pull rod (63), the rebound spring (61) is horizontally arranged in the communicating cavity (7), one end, close to the accommodating cavity (4), of the rebound spring (61) is connected with the inner wall of the communicating cavity (7), one end, close to the rainwater well (1), of the rebound spring is provided with the butting block (62), one end of the horizontal pull rod (63) penetrates through the inner ring of the rebound spring (61) and then is connected with the butting block (62), the other end of the rebound spring is positioned in the accommodating cavity (4), the bottom wall of the sunken groove (12) and the bottom wall of the communicating cavity (7) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the rebound spring (61) enables the butting block (62) to have the trend of moving towards the sunken groove (12, an opening and closing rotary rod (312) is rotatably arranged on the opening and closing valve (311), and one end of the horizontal pull rod (63) positioned in the accommodating cavity (4) is rotatably and slidably connected with the opening and closing rotary rod (312); after the opening and closing rotary rod (312) rotates towards the side close to the rainwater well (1), the opening and closing valve (311) is in an open state; after the opening and closing rotary rod (312) rotates towards the side far away from the rainwater well (1), the opening and closing valve (311) is in a closed state.

4. A gully structure according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the horizontal pull rod (63) is hinged with a sliding cylinder (631), and the sliding cylinder (631) is sleeved on the opening and closing rotary rod (312).

5. A gully structure according to claim 3, wherein: and one end of the opening and closing rotary rod (312) far away from the hinged point is provided with an anti-falling block (3121).

6. A gully structure according to claim 3, wherein: a baffle plate (71) is vertically arranged in the communicating cavity (7), one end, far away from the contact block (62), of the rebound spring (61) is connected with the baffle plate (71), and a through hole (711) for the horizontal pull rod (63) to penetrate through is formed in the baffle plate (71).

7. The gully structure of claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the communicating cavity (7) is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.

8. A gully structure according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the contact block (62) close to the rainwater well (1) is provided with an inclined slope (621), and the inclined slope (621) inclines upwards.

9. The gully structure of claim 1, wherein: be provided with waste water tank (8) in sedimentation well (2), the upper end opening and the inside cavity setting of waste water tank (8), the lateral wall of waste water tank (8) is laminated mutually with the inner wall of sedimentation well (2), vertically on the interior diapire of waste water tank (8) be provided with lifting rod (81) when rainwater grate (11) lid is established on rainwater well (1), the upper end of lifting rod (81) is laminated mutually with the lower plate face of rainwater grate (11).