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CN111755865B - Electric connector and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Electric connector and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111755865B
CN111755865B CN202010228666.8A CN202010228666A CN111755865B CN 111755865 B CN111755865 B CN 111755865B CN 202010228666 A CN202010228666 A CN 202010228666A CN 111755865 B CN111755865 B CN 111755865B
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metal member
metal
connector
electrical connector
movable member
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CN111755865A (en
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村上阳彦
广濑义仁
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/57Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/16Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

一种电连接器以及电连接器的制造方法,即使具有彼此形状不同的加强金属配件,也能够以较少的工时简单且廉价地进行制造。金属构件具有彼此形状不同的多种金属构件(40、50),多种金属构件(40、50)中的一种金属构件(40)和另一种金属构件(50)在前后方向上的相对于外壳10位于彼此相同一侧处具有与电路基板的安装面连接的连接部(42、52),一种金属构件(40)的弯曲部(44、45)相对于安装面的弯曲角度与另一种金属构件(50)的弯曲部(54、55)相对于安装面的弯曲角度彼此不同,并且一种金属构件(40)的除弯曲部以外的部分与另一种金属构件(50)的除弯曲部以外的部分构成为彼此相同的形状。

Figure 202010228666

An electrical connector and a manufacturing method of the electrical connector, which can be easily and inexpensively manufactured with less man-hours even if there are reinforcing metal fittings having different shapes from each other. The metal member has a plurality of metal members (40, 50) different in shape from each other, and the opposite of one metal member (40) and the other metal member (50) in the front-rear direction among the plurality of metal members (40, 50) The housing 10 has connection portions (42, 52) connected to the mounting surface of the circuit board at the same side as each other, and the bending angle of the bent portions (44, 45) of one metal member (40) with respect to the mounting surface is different from that of the other. The bending angles of the bent portions (54, 55) of one metal member (50) with respect to the mounting surface are different from each other, and the portion other than the bent portion of the one metal member (40) is different from that of the other metal member (50). Parts other than the curved portion are configured to have the same shape as each other.

Figure 202010228666

Description

电连接器以及电连接器的制造方法Electrical connector and method of manufacturing the same

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电连接器及该电连接器的制造方法,该电连接器安装至电路基板的安装面且供对方连接体插拔。The invention relates to an electrical connector and a manufacturing method of the electrical connector. The electrical connector is mounted on a mounting surface of a circuit substrate and is used for plugging and unplugging of a counterpart connector.

背景技术Background technique

例如,在专利文献1中公开了一种电连接器。该专利文献1所述的电连接器安装至电路基板(PCB)的安装面,并且在与该安装面平行的前后方向上供作为对方连接体的柔性线缆(扁平型导体)插拔。该电连接器具有:树脂制的外壳,该外壳允许柔性线缆的插入;保持于该外壳的金属板制的多个接触端子、金属板制的多个前方安装钉(加强金属配件)以及金属板制的侧面安装钉(加强金属配件);耳扣,该耳扣能够相对所述外壳动作。For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an electrical connector. The electrical connector described in Patent Document 1 is attached to a mounting surface of a circuit board (PCB), and a flexible cable (flat conductor) serving as a counterpart connector is inserted and withdrawn in a front-rear direction parallel to the mounting surface. This electrical connector has a resin housing that allows insertion of a flexible cable, a plurality of contact terminals made of a metal plate, a plurality of front mounting pins (reinforcing metal fittings) made of a metal plate, and a metal plate held by the housing. Plate-made side mounting nails (reinforced metal fittings); ear buckles that can move relative to the housing.

所述接触端子是能够与柔性线缆接触的端子,并且所述接触端子以将与安装面平行且与前后方向成直角的连接器宽度方向作为排列方向而排列的状态保持于外壳。前方安装钉和侧面安装钉焊接连接至安装面的对应部而固定,从而构成为使电连接器朝向安装面的安装强度提高的加强金属配件。所述前方安装钉在比接触端子靠前方的位置处在连接器宽度方向上排列而保持于外壳。所述侧面安装钉在连接器宽度方向上的外壳的两端位置即连接器宽度方向上的前方安装钉的排列范围的两侧处保持于外壳。耳扣能够在打开位置与关闭位置之间转动,其中,打开位置是允许向外壳插入柔性线缆的位置,关闭位置是从上方按压插入后的扁平型导体而提高与接触端子的接触压力的位置。The contact terminal is a terminal that can be brought into contact with the flexible cable, and is held in the housing in a state where the contact terminal is aligned with the connector width direction parallel to the mounting surface and at right angles to the front-rear direction as the alignment direction. The front mounting nails and the side mounting nails are welded and fixed to the corresponding portions of the mounting surface, thereby constituting a reinforced metal fitting that increases the mounting strength of the electrical connector toward the mounting surface. The front mounting pins are aligned in the connector width direction at positions forward of the contact terminals, and are held by the housing. The side mounting pins are held on the housing at both ends of the housing in the width direction of the connector, that is, at both sides of the arrangement range of the front mounting pins in the width direction of the connector. The ear catch is rotatable between an open position where the flexible cable is allowed to be inserted into the housing, and a closed position where the inserted flat conductor is pressed from above to increase the contact pressure with the contact terminal .

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特开2014-239035号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-239035

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

发明所要解决的技术问题The technical problem to be solved by the invention

在专利文献1中,所述前方安装钉以及所述侧面安装钉均是金属板制的,并且构成为彼此不同的形状。在制造连接器时,所述前方安装钉以及所述侧面安装钉分别通过将由冲裁加工形成的金属板构件向其板厚方向弯曲的方式制造而成,随后,将所述前方安装钉以及所述侧面安装钉从前方压入并安装至外壳的对应安装槽部。In Patent Document 1, the front attachment nails and the side attachment nails are both made of sheet metal, and have different shapes from each other. When manufacturing the connector, the front mounting nails and the side mounting nails are manufactured by bending a metal plate member formed by punching in the thickness direction, respectively, and then, the front mounting nails and the side mounting nails are respectively manufactured. The side mounting nails are pressed in from the front and mounted to the corresponding mounting grooves of the housing.

此时,所述前方安装钉以及所述侧面安装钉的所有冲裁加工、弯曲加工以及压入安装在彼此不同的工序中进行。因此,连接器制造时的工时变多,其结果是,存在制造成本变高的问题。At this time, all the punching, bending, and press-fitting of the front mounting nails and the side mounting nails are performed in mutually different steps. Therefore, the number of man-hours at the time of manufacturing the connector increases, and as a result, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost becomes high.

鉴于上述情况,本发明的技术问题在于提供一种即使具有彼此形状不同的加强金属配件也能够以较少的工时简单且廉价地进行制造的电连接器以及电连接器的制造方法。In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector and a method for manufacturing the electrical connector which can be easily and inexpensively manufactured with a small number of man-hours even if there are reinforcing metal fittings having mutually different shapes.

解决技术问题所采用的技术方案Technical solutions adopted to solve technical problems

根据本发明,上述技术问题通过下述第一发明和第二发明的电连接器以及第三发明的电连接器的制造方法解决。According to the present invention, the above-mentioned technical problems are solved by the following methods of manufacturing the electrical connectors of the first and second inventions and the electrical connectors of the third invention.

<第一发明><First Invention>

第一发明的电连接器是安装至电路基板的安装面且供对方连接体在前后方向上插拔的电连接器,所述电连接器包括将与前后方向成直角的所述对方连接体的宽度方向作为排列方向而排列的多个金属构件以及以一体模制成型的方式保持多个所述金属构件的外壳,所述金属构件是轧制金属板制的,所述金属构件的轧制面与所述排列方向平行,在该金属构件的前后方向中间位置处具有向该金属构件的板厚方向弯曲而成的弯曲部。The electrical connector of the first invention is an electrical connector that is mounted on a mounting surface of a circuit board and that allows a counterpart connecting body to be inserted and unplugged in the front-rear direction, the electrical connector including A plurality of metal members arranged in the width direction as an arrangement direction, and a casing for holding a plurality of the metal members by integral molding, the metal members are rolled sheet metal, the rolling of the metal members The surface is parallel to the arrangement direction, and has a curved portion bent in the thickness direction of the metal member at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the metal member.

在上述电连接器的基础上,第一发明的特征在于,所述金属构件具有彼此形状不同的多种金属构件,所述多种金属构件中的一种金属构件与另一种金属构件在前后方向上的相对于外壳位于彼此相同一侧处具有与所述安装面连接的连接部,所述一种金属构件的所述弯曲部相对于所述安装面的弯曲角度和所述另一种金属构件的所述弯曲部相对于所述安装面的弯曲角度彼此不同,并且所述一种金属构件的除弯曲部以外的部分与所述另一种金属构件的除弯曲部以外的部分构成为彼此相同的形状。On the basis of the above-mentioned electrical connector, the first invention is characterized in that the metal member has a plurality of metal members having different shapes from each other, and one of the plurality of metal members is located in front of and behind the other metal member. There are connecting portions connected to the mounting surface at the same side as each other with respect to the housing in the direction, the bending angle of the curved portion of the one metal member with respect to the mounting surface and the other metal The bending angles of the bent portion of the member with respect to the mounting surface are different from each other, and the portion other than the bent portion of the one metal member and the portion other than the bent portion of the other metal member are configured to be mutually same shape.

在第一发明中,多种金属构件中的所述一种金属构件的所述弯曲部的相对于所述安装面的弯曲角度与所述另一种金属构件的所述弯曲部的相对于所述安装面的弯曲角度彼此不同,并且所述一种金属构件的除所述弯曲部以外的部分与所述另一种金属构件的除所述弯曲部之外的部分构成为彼此相同的形状。因此,将与同一载体连结的相同形状的多个金属板构件中的一部分金属构件以所述一种金属构件的弯曲部的角度进行弯曲,将其余部分的金属构件以所述另一种金属构件的弯曲部的角度进行弯曲,从而能够通过相同形状的金属板构件简单地制作所述一种金属构件以及所述另一种金属构件这两种金属构件。其结果是,所述两种金属构件、进一步说是电连接器的制造作业效率提高。In the first invention, the bending angle of the bent portion of the one metal member of the plurality of metal members with respect to the mounting surface is the same as the bending angle of the bent portion of the other metal member relative to the mounting surface. The bending angles of the mounting surfaces are different from each other, and a portion of the one metal member other than the bent portion and a portion of the other metal member other than the bent portion are configured in the same shape as each other. Therefore, some metal members of the plurality of metal plate members of the same shape connected to the same carrier are bent at the angle of the bending portion of the one type of metal member, and the rest of the metal members are bent at the other type of metal member. By bending at the angle of the bending portion of the above, two kinds of metal members, the one type of metal member and the other type of metal member, can be easily produced from metal plate members of the same shape. As a result, the manufacturing work efficiency of the two types of metal members, more specifically, the electrical connector, is improved.

此处,一种金属构件的弯曲部和另一种金属构件的弯曲部不必在前后方向上位于彼此相同的位置,即使在前后方向上位于不同的位置的情况下,只要一种金属构件和另一种金属构件通过相同形状的金属板构件制作而成,则包含于第一发明的范围。另外,所述对方连接体是与本发明的电连接器电连接的连接体,例如,能够列举插入并连接至电连接器的FPC等扁平型导体以及嵌合并连接至电连接器的其他电连接器等。Here, the bent portion of one metal member and the bent portion of the other metal member do not have to be located at the same positions as each other in the front-rear direction, even in the case of being located at different positions in the front-rear direction, as long as one metal member and the other are located at different positions. A metal member produced by a metal plate member of the same shape is included in the scope of the first invention. The counterpart connector is a connector that is electrically connected to the electrical connector of the present invention. For example, flat conductors such as FPC inserted and connected to the electrical connector, and other electrical connections that are fitted and connected to the electrical connector can be cited. device, etc.

在第一发明中,优选,作为对方连接体的扁平型导体在前后方向上插拔,所述电连接器具有能够相对于外壳在第一位置与第二位置之间动作的可动构件,所述一种金属构件以及所述另一种金属构件在一端侧具有所述连接部,并且在另一端侧具有阻止部,所述阻止部在与前后方向以及金属构件的排列方向这两个方向成直角的连接器厚度方向上阻止所述可动构件的移动,所述一种金属构件的阻止部与所述另一种金属构件的阻止部在连接器厚度方向上位于彼此不同的位置,所述一种金属构件的阻止部从连接器厚度方向上的一侧阻止所述可动构件的移动,所述另一种金属构件的阻止部从连接器厚度方向上的另一侧阻止所述可动构件的移动。In the first aspect of the invention, preferably, the flat conductor as the counterpart connector is inserted and removed in the front-rear direction, and the electrical connector has a movable member capable of moving between a first position and a second position with respect to the housing, so that The one type of metal member and the other type of metal member have the connection portion on one end side and a stopper portion on the other end side, and the stopper portion is formed in both directions of the front-rear direction and the arrangement direction of the metal members. The movement of the movable member is prevented in the connector thickness direction at a right angle, the blocking portion of the one metal member and the blocking portion of the other metal member are located at different positions from each other in the connector thickness direction, the A blocking portion of one metal member blocks movement of the movable member from one side in the connector thickness direction, and a blocking portion of the other metal member blocks the movable member from the other side in the connector thickness direction Movement of components.

通过设为上述结构,能够通过相同形状的金属板构件制作用于从彼此相反侧阻止可动构件在连接器厚度方向上的移动的一种金属构件以及另一种金属构件。With the above-described configuration, one metal member and another metal member for preventing the movement of the movable member in the connector thickness direction from the opposite sides to each other can be produced from metal plate members of the same shape.

在第一发明中,优选,所述一种金属构件在前后方向上的一端部侧部分保持于所述外壳而构成为悬臂梁状,所述另一种金属构件在前后方向上的两端部侧部分保持于所述外壳而构成为双支承梁状。此外,在第一发明中,优选,所述一种金属构件的个数设得比所述另一种金属构件的个数多。In the first aspect of the invention, preferably, one end portion of the one type of metal member in the front-rear direction is held by the housing to form a cantilever beam shape, and both ends of the other type of metal member in the front-rear direction are preferably formed. The side portion is held by the casing and is configured in a double support beam shape. Furthermore, in the first invention, it is preferable that the number of the one type of metal member is set to be larger than the number of the other type of metal member.

<第二发明><Second Invention>

第二发明的电连接器是安装至电路基板的安装面且供对方连接体在前后方向上插拔的电连接器,所述电连接器包括将与前后方向成直角的所述对方连接体的宽度方向作为排列方向而排列的多个金属构件以及以一体模制成型的方式保持多个所述金属构件的外壳。The electrical connector of the second invention is an electrical connector that is mounted on a mounting surface of a circuit board and that allows a counterpart connecting body to be inserted and unplugged in the front-rear direction. A plurality of metal members arranged in the width direction as an arrangement direction, and a housing that holds the plurality of metal members by integral molding.

在上述电连接器的基础上,第二发明的特征在于,所述金属构件具有彼此形状不同的多种金属构件,所述多种金属构件中的一种金属构件与另一种金属构件在前后方向上的相对于外壳位于彼此相同一侧处具有与所述安装面连接的连接部,所述另一种金属构件构成为将所述一种金属构件的一部分切除而成的形状。On the basis of the above-mentioned electrical connector, the second invention is characterized in that the metal member has a plurality of metal members with different shapes from each other, and one of the plurality of metal members is located in front of and behind the other metal member. The other metal member has a connecting portion connected to the mounting surface at the same side with respect to the housing in the direction, and the other metal member is configured in a shape obtained by cutting out a part of the one metal member.

在第二发明中,多种金属构件中的所述另一种金属构件构成为将所述一种金属构件的一部分切除而成的形状。因此,能够通过将与连结至同一载体的相同形状的多个金属板构件中的所述另一种金属构件对应的金属板构件的一部分切除来制作所述另一种金属构件。其结果是,能够通过具有相同形状的金属板构件制作所述一种金属构件以及所述另一种金属构件这两种金属构件,从而使得所述两种金属构件、进一步说是电连接器的制造作业效率提高。In the second invention, the other metal member among the plurality of metal members is configured in a shape obtained by cutting out a part of the one metal member. Therefore, the other metal member can be produced by cutting out a part of the metal plate member corresponding to the other metal member among the plurality of metal plate members of the same shape coupled to the same carrier. As a result, two types of metal members, the one type of metal member and the other type of metal member, can be fabricated from sheet metal members having the same shape, so that the two types of metal members, further, the electrical connector Manufacturing efficiency is improved.

在第二发明中,优选,所述一种金属构件是用于与对方连接体连接的端子,该端子在一端侧具有所述连接部,在另一端侧具有在前后方向上延伸且能够与对方连接体接触的接触臂部,所述另一种金属构件是用于固定至电路基板的加强金属配件,该加强金属配件构成为将所述端子的接触臂部切除而成的形状。In the second aspect of the invention, it is preferable that the one type of metal member is a terminal for connecting to a counterpart connecting body, the terminal having the connection portion on one end side and the terminal extending in the front-rear direction on the other end side and capable of being connected to the counterpart. The other metal member is a contact arm portion contacted by the connecting body, and the other metal member is a reinforcing metal fitting for fixing to a circuit board, and the reinforcing metal fitting is configured in a shape obtained by cutting out the contact arm portion of the terminal.

通过设为上述结构,能够通过具有相同形状的金属板构件制作端子和加强金属配件。By setting it as the said structure, a terminal and a reinforcing metal fitting can be manufactured from the metal plate member which has the same shape.

<第三发明><Third Invention>

在第三发明的电连接器的制造方法中,所述电连接器是安装至电路基板的安装面且供对方连接体在前后方向上插拔的电连接器,所述电连接器包括将与前后方向成直角的所述对方连接体的宽度方向作为排列方向而排列的多个金属构件以及以一体模制成型的方式保持多个所述金属构件的外壳。In the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of the third invention, the electrical connector is an electrical connector that is mounted on the mounting surface of the circuit board and that is inserted and removed from the counterpart connecting body in the front-rear direction, and the electrical connector includes A plurality of metal members arranged in a width direction of the counterpart connecting body whose front-rear direction is at right angles as an arrangement direction, and a housing for holding the plurality of metal members by integral molding.

在上述电连接器的制造方法的基础上,第三发明的特征在于,对带状的轧制金属板进行冲裁而形成下述形状的带载体的细条片,所述带载体的细条片具有在所述排列方向上延伸的载体以及在所述排列方向上构成同列地排列且从所述载体沿前后方向延伸出来的多个具有相同形状的细条片,将多个所述细条片中的一部分的细条片向板厚方向进行弯曲加工,从而形成在该细条片的前后方向中间位置处具有以规定的角度弯曲的弯曲部的一种弯曲细条片,将多个所述细条片中的其余部分的细条片向板厚方向进行弯曲加工,从而形成在所述其余部分的细条片的前后方向中间位置处具有以与所述规定的角度不同的角度弯曲的弯曲部的另一种弯曲细条片,将所述一种弯曲细条片以及所述另一种弯曲细条片一起通过与外壳一体模制成型的方式保持于该外壳,从所有的弯曲细条片切断而去除所述载体,将所述一种弯曲细条片设为一种金属构件,将所述另一种弯曲细条片设为另一种金属构件。In addition to the above-described method for manufacturing an electrical connector, a third invention is characterized in that a strip-shaped rolled metal sheet is punched to form a carrier-attached thin strip having the following shape. A carrier extending in the alignment direction and a plurality of thin strips having the same shape arranged in the same row in the alignment direction and extending from the carrier in the front-rear direction, a part of the plurality of thin strips The thin strip is bent in the plate thickness direction to form a curved thin strip having a curved portion bent at a predetermined angle at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the thin strip, and the rest of the plurality of thin strips is formed. The thin strip is subjected to bending processing in the plate thickness direction to form another kind of curved thin strip having a curved portion curved at an angle different from the predetermined angle at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the remaining thin strips, The one kind of curved thin strips and the other kind of curved thin strips are held together with the casing by integral molding with the casing, the carrier is removed by cutting off all the curved thin strips, and the one One kind of curved thin strip is set as one kind of metal member, and the other kind of curved thin strip is set as another kind of metal member.

在第三发明中,对设置于带载体的细条片的多个相同形状的细条片的一部分进行弯曲加工而形成一种弯曲细条片,并且对其余部分的细条片进行弯曲加工而形成另一种弯曲细条片,并且在与外壳一体模制成型后,从上述这些弯曲细条片切断而去除载体,从而形成一种金属构件以及另一种金属构件。因此,能够通过具有相同形状的细条片简单地制作所述一种金属构件以及所述另一种金属构件这两种金属构件,从而使得所述两种金属构件、进一步说是电连接器的制造作业效率提高。In the third invention, one type of curved thin strip is formed by bending a part of the plurality of thin strips of the same shape provided in the thin strip sheet with the carrier, and another type of thin strip is formed by bending the remaining thin strips. The thin strips are bent, and after being integrally molded with the housing, the above-mentioned bent thin strips are cut to remove the carrier, thereby forming one kind of metal member and another kind of metal member. Therefore, two types of metal members, the one type of metal member and the other type of metal member, can be easily manufactured from thin strips having the same shape, thereby enabling the manufacture of the two types of metal members, furthermore, the electrical connector. Work efficiency is improved.

在第三发明中,优选,使所述一种弯曲细条片在前后方向上的一端部侧部分以及所述另一种弯曲细条片在前后方向上的两端侧部分与外壳一体模制成型,从而通过该外壳将所述一种金属构件保持成悬臂梁状,并且将另一种金属构件保持成双支承梁状。此外,在第三发明中,优选,将所述一种金属构件的个数设得比所述另一种金属构件的个数多。In the third invention, preferably, one end side portion in the front-rear direction of the one type of curved thin strip piece and both end side portions in the front-rear direction of the other type of curved thin strip piece are integrally molded with the housing. , so that the one metal member is held in a cantilever beam shape by the casing, and the other metal member is held in a double support beam shape. Moreover, in the 3rd invention, it is preferable that the number of objects of the said one type of metal member is set more than the number of objects of the said other type of metal member.

发明效果Invention effect

在第一发明中,如上所述的那样,多种金属构件中的所述一种金属构件的所述弯曲部相对于所述安装部的弯曲角度与所述另一种金属构件的所述弯曲部相对于所述安装部的弯曲角度彼此不同,而所述一种金属构件的除所述弯曲部以外的部分与所述另一种金属构件的除所述弯曲部以外的部分构成为彼此相同的形状,此外,在第二发明中,多种金属材料中的所述另一种材料构成为将所述一种金属构件的一部分切除而成的形状,因此,根据第一发明和第二发明,能够通过具有相同形状的金属板构件制作所述两种金属构件。此外,在第三发明中,能够通过对相同形状的细条片进行弯曲加工后与载体分离来制造所述两种金属构件。因此,根据第一发明至第三发明,能够提高所述两种金属构件、进一步说是电连接器的制造作业效率。In the first invention, as described above, the bending angle of the bent portion of the one metal member of the plurality of metal members with respect to the attachment portion is the same as the bending angle of the other metal member. The bending angles of the part relative to the mounting part are different from each other, and the part of the one metal member other than the bent part and the part other than the bent part of the other metal member are configured to be the same as each other In addition, in the second invention, the other one of the plurality of metal materials is formed in a shape obtained by cutting out a part of the one metal member. Therefore, according to the first invention and the second invention , the two types of metal members can be fabricated from sheet metal members having the same shape. Further, in the third invention, the two types of metal members can be produced by subjecting thin strips of the same shape to a bending process and then separating from the carrier. Therefore, according to the first to third inventions, it is possible to improve the manufacturing work efficiency of the two types of metal members, more specifically, the electrical connector.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1的(A)是将本发明的实施方式的电连接器与扁平型导体一起示出的立体图,并且示出了即将插入扁平型导体前的状态,图1的(B)是将(A)的电连接器的后端侧部分的一部分放大示出的立体图。FIG. 1(A) is a perspective view showing the electrical connector according to the embodiment of the present invention together with the flat conductor, and shows a state immediately before the flat conductor is inserted, and FIG. 1(B) is a ) is an enlarged perspective view showing a part of the rear end side portion of the electrical connector.

图2是将图1的(A)的电连接器以将可动构件向上方分离后的状态示出的立体图,(A)示出了从后方侧观察的状态,(B)示出了从前方侧观察的状态。2 is a perspective view showing the electrical connector of FIG. 1(A) in a state in which the movable member is separated upward, (A) shows a state viewed from the rear side, and (B) shows a state viewed from the front The state viewed from the side.

图3的(A)是从图1的(A)的电连接器抽出端子以及加强金属配件并示出的立体图,图3的(B)是第一金属配件的侧视图,图3的(C)是第二金属配件的侧视图。(A) of FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a terminal and a reinforcing metal fitting extracted from the electrical connector of FIG. 1(A) , (B) of FIG. 3 is a side view of the first metal fitting, and (C) of FIG. 3 ) is a side view of the second metal fitting.

图4的(A)是图1的(A)的电连接器的上下方向上的第一金属配件的上臂部的位置处的横剖视图,图4的(B)是表示(A)的第一金属配件的突部附近的局部放大图。4(A) is a transverse cross-sectional view of the electrical connector of FIG. 1(A) at the position of the upper arm portion of the first metal fitting in the vertical direction, and FIG. 4(B) is a first view showing (A) A partial enlarged view of the vicinity of the protrusion of the metal fitting.

图5是将用于形成端子以及加强金属配件的两个带载体的细条片以将细条片弯曲成弯曲细条片的状态示出的俯视图。5 is a plan view showing two thin strip pieces with carriers for forming terminals and reinforcing metal fittings in a state where the thin strip pieces are bent into curved thin strip pieces.

图6是图4的(A)的Ⅵ-Ⅵ位置处的电连接器的纵剖视图,(A)示出了模具卸下后的状态,(B)示出了一体模制成型时配置有模具的状态。6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the electrical connector at the position VI-VI of FIG. 4(A), (A) shows the state after the mold is removed, and (B) shows that the The state of the mold.

图7是图4的(A)的Ⅶ-Ⅶ位置处的电连接器的纵剖视图,(A)示出了模具卸下后的状态,(B)示出了一体模制成型时配置有模具的状态。7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the electrical connector at the position VII-VII of FIG. 4(A), (A) shows the state after the mold is removed, and (B) shows that the integrated The state of the mold.

图8是图4的(A)的Ⅷ-Ⅷ位置处的电连接器的纵剖视图,(A)示出了模具卸下后的状态,(B)示出了一体模制成型时配置有模具的状态。8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the electrical connector at the position VIII-VIII of FIG. 4(A) , (A) shows the state after the mold is removed, and (B) shows that the integrated The state of the mold.

图9是即将插入扁平型导体前的电连接器的纵剖视图,(A)示出了第一金属配件的位置处的截面,(B)示出了可动构件的卡定部的位置处的截面,(C)示出了可动构件的被限制部的位置处的截面。9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the electrical connector immediately before insertion of the flat conductor, (A) shows a cross section at the position of the first metal fitting, (B) shows the position of the locking portion of the movable member Section, (C) shows the section at the position of the restricted portion of the movable member.

图10是扁平型导体的插入完成的状态下的电连接器的纵剖视图,(A)示出了第一金属配件的位置处的截面,(B)示出了可动构件的卡定部的位置处的截面,(C)示出了可动构件的被限制部的位置处的截面。10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the electrical connector in a state where the insertion of the flat conductor is completed, (A) shows a cross section at the position of the first metal fitting, and (B) shows a cross section of the locking portion of the movable member Section at the position, (C) shows the section at the position of the restricted portion of the movable member.

图11是与扁平型导体的连接动作完成的状态下的电连接器的纵剖视图,(A)示出了第一金属配件的位置处的截面,(B)示出了可动构件的卡定部的位置处的截面,(C)示出了可动构件的被限制部的位置处的截面。11 is a longitudinal sectional view of the electrical connector in a state where the connection operation with the flat conductor is completed, (A) shows a cross section at the position of the first metal fitting, and (B) shows the locking of the movable member Section at the position of the portion, (C) shows the section at the position of the restricted portion of the movable member.

符号说明Symbol Description

1 连接器;1 connector;

10 外壳;10 shells;

10B 后方框部(保持壁);10B Rear frame portion (holding wall);

10B-1 突条部;10B-1 Projection part;

10B-2 槽状部;10B-2 Slotted part;

10B-2A 槽底面;10B-2A Bottom surface of groove;

15C-2 限制部;15C-2 Restrictions Division;

17A 接收部;17A Receiving Section;

20 端子;20 terminals;

20S 信号端子;20S signal terminal;

20G 接地端子;20G ground terminal;

21 接触臂部;21 contact arm;

21A 接触部;21A Contact part;

22 连接部;22 connecting part;

22S 信号连接部;22S signal connection part;

22G 接地连接部;22G ground connection;

23 被保持部;23 to be retained;

23A 上表面露出被保持部;23A The upper surface exposes the retained part;

23D 上侧弯曲部;23D upper curved part;

23E 下侧弯曲部;23E Lower side bend;

30 可动构件;30 movable components;

34 端板部(延伸部);34 end plate part (extension part);

35A 第一轴部(被阻止部);35A The first shaft portion (blocked portion);

35B 第二轴部(被阻止部);35B The second shaft portion (blocked portion);

40 第一金属配件(加强金属配件);40 first metal fittings (reinforced metal fittings);

41B 第一窄臂部(阻止部);41B The first narrow arm portion (blocking portion);

42 第一固定部(连接部);42 the first fixing part (connecting part);

44 上侧弯曲部;44 upper curved part;

45 下侧弯曲部;45 lower side bend;

50 第二金属配件(加强金属配件);50 Second metal fittings (reinforced metal fittings);

51B 第二窄臂部(阻止部);51B Second narrow arm portion (stopping portion);

52 第二固定部(连接部);52 the second fixing part (connecting part);

54 上侧弯曲部;54 upper curved part;

55 下侧弯曲部;55 lower side bend;

60 第三金属配件(加强金属配件);60 Third metal fittings (reinforced metal fittings);

62 第三固定部(连接部);62 the third fixed part (connecting part);

64 上侧弯曲部;64 upper curved part;

65 下侧弯曲部;65 lower side bend;

101 带载体的细条片;101 Thin strips with carrier;

102 带载体的细条片;102 Thin strips with carrier;

120 弯曲细条片;120 curved thin strips;

140 弯曲细条片;140 curved thin strips;

150 弯曲细条片;150 curved thin strips;

160 弯曲细条片;160 curved thin strips;

F 扁平型导体(对方连接体);F flat conductor (connector of the other side);

B 电路基板;B circuit substrate;

C1 载体;C1 carrier;

C2 载体。C2 carrier.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,基于附图对本发明的实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

图1是将本实施方式的电连接器1(以下称为“连接器1”)与扁平型导体F一起示出的立体图,并且示出了即将插入扁平型导体F前的状态。连接器1是一种安装于电路基板B的安装面上的扁平型导体用电连接器,并且构成为将平行于该安装面的前后方向(X轴方向)作为插拔方向而供扁平型导体F能够插拔地连接。该连接器1通过连接扁平型导体F而使电路基板B与扁平型导体F电导通。在本实施方式中,对于X轴方向(前后方向),将X1方向设为前方,将X2方向设为后方。此外,在平行于电路基板的安装面的面内(XY平面内),将与前后方向(X轴方向)成直角的Y轴方向设为连接器宽度方向,将与电路基板的安装面成直角的Z轴方向(上下方向)设为连接器厚度方向。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an electrical connector 1 (hereinafter referred to as “connector 1 ”) according to the present embodiment together with a flat conductor F, and shows a state immediately before the flat conductor F is inserted. The connector 1 is an electrical connector for flat conductors to be mounted on the mounting surface of the circuit board B, and is configured to supply the flat conductors with the front-rear direction (X-axis direction) parallel to the mounting surface as the insertion/removal direction. F can be connected in a pluggable manner. In this connector 1, the circuit board B and the flat conductors F are electrically connected by connecting the flat conductors F to each other. In the present embodiment, with respect to the X-axis direction (front-rear direction), the X1 direction is referred to as the front, and the X2 direction is referred to as the rear. In addition, in the plane parallel to the mounting surface of the circuit board (in the XY plane), the Y-axis direction at right angles to the front-rear direction (X-axis direction) is defined as the connector width direction, and the mounting surface of the circuit board is at right angles. The Z-axis direction (up and down direction) of the connector is the thickness direction of the connector.

扁平型导体F形成为在前后方向(X轴方向)上延伸且将连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)作为宽度方向的带状,在前后方向上延伸的多个信号电路部以及多个接地电路部(未图示)形成为在连接器宽度方向上排列。以下,当没有必要区分信号电路部和接地电路部时,将上述信号电路部和接地电路部统称为“电路部”。电路部埋设于扁平型导体F的绝缘层内并在前后方向上延伸,从而到达扁平型导体F的前端位置。此外,仅上述电路部的前端侧部分具有露出于扁平型导体F的下表面的连接电路部(未图示),并且能够与后述连接器1的端子20接触。此外,在扁平型导体F的上述前端侧部分的两侧缘形成有缺口部F1,位于该缺口部F1的前方的耳部F2的后端缘作为与连接器1的后述卡定部卡定的被卡定部F2A起作用。The flat conductor F is formed in a strip shape extending in the front-rear direction (X-axis direction) and taking the connector width direction (Y-axis direction) as the width direction, a plurality of signal circuit portions and a plurality of ground circuits extending in the front-rear direction The parts (not shown) are formed so as to be aligned in the connector width direction. Hereinafter, when it is not necessary to distinguish the signal circuit portion and the ground circuit portion, the signal circuit portion and the ground circuit portion are collectively referred to as a “circuit portion”. The circuit portion is embedded in the insulating layer of the flat conductor F and extends in the front-rear direction so as to reach the front end position of the flat conductor F. In addition, only the front-end|tip side part of the said circuit part has the connection circuit part (not shown) exposed on the lower surface of the flat conductor F, and can contact the terminal 20 of the connector 1 mentioned later. In addition, a notch portion F1 is formed on both side edges of the front end side portion of the flat conductor F, and the rear end edge of the ear portion F2 located in front of the notch portion F1 is locked as a locking portion to be described later of the connector 1 . The locked part F2A of .

连接器1具有:电绝缘材料制(本实施方式中为树脂制)的外壳10;电绝缘材料制(本实施方式中为树脂制)的可动构件30,该可动构件30能够在作为后述第一位置的打开位置与作为第二位置的关闭位置之间相对外壳10转动;通过一体模制成型的方式保持于上述外壳10的作为金属构件的端子20、第一加强金属配件40(以下称为“第一金属配件40”)、第二加强金属配件50(以下称为“第二金属配件50”)以及第三加强金属配件60(以下称为“第三金属配件60”)(也参照图2的(A)),并且,如图1的(A)所示,该连接器1供扁平型导体F从后方沿箭头方向插入并连接。此外,在本实施方式中,可动构件30具有作为在上述关闭位置处相对于端子20对扁平型导体F进行加压的加压构件的功能。The connector 1 includes: a housing 10 made of an electrical insulating material (resin in this embodiment); and a movable member 30 made of an electrical insulating material (resin in this embodiment), which can be used as a rear The open position of the first position and the closed position of the second position are rotated relative to the housing 10; the terminals 20 and the first reinforcing metal fittings 40 ( Hereinafter referred to as "first metal fitting 40"), second reinforcing metal fitting 50 (hereinafter referred to as "second metal fitting 50"), and third reinforcing metal fitting 60 (hereinafter referred to as "third metal fitting 60") ( Referring also to FIG. 2(A) ), and as shown in FIG. 1(A) , the connector 1 is for inserting and connecting the flat conductor F from the rear in the direction of the arrow. Further, in the present embodiment, the movable member 30 has a function as a pressing member that pressurizes the flat conductor F with respect to the terminal 20 at the above-mentioned closed position.

图2是将图1的(A)的连接器1以将可动构件30向上方分离后的状态示出的立体图,(A)示出了从后方侧观察的状态,(B)示出了从前方侧观察的状态。如图2的(A)所示,外壳10从上方观察时呈现将连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)作为长边方向的四方框状,该外壳10具有前方框部10A和后方框部10B以及一对侧方框部10C,其中,前方框部10A和后方框部10B彼此平行且在连接器宽度方向上延伸,一对侧方框部10C在连接器宽度方向上位于对称的位置并且将前方框部10A与后方框部10B的端部彼此连结。2 is a perspective view showing the connector 1 of FIG. 1(A) in a state in which the movable member 30 is separated upward, (A) shows a state viewed from the rear side, and (B) shows The state viewed from the front side. As shown in FIG. 2(A) , when viewed from above, the case 10 has a square frame shape with the connector width direction (Y-axis direction) as the longitudinal direction, and the case 10 has a front frame portion 10A, a rear frame portion 10B, and A pair of side frame portions 10C, in which the front frame portion 10A and the rear frame portion 10B are parallel to each other and extend in the connector width direction, are located at symmetrical positions in the connector width direction and extend forward. The ends of the frame portion 10A and the rear frame portion 10B are connected to each other.

如图2的(B)所示,前方框部10A具有前方基部11和前壁12,其中,前方基部11面向电路基板B(参照图1)而构成为下部,前壁12从该前方基部11向上方竖立并且形成为在连接器宽度方向上遍及端子排列范围。前方框部10A的前方基部11和前壁12构成为通过一体模制成型的方式对第一金属配件40进行排列并保持的保持壁(参照图6的(A))。前壁12的上表面构成为与位于关闭位置的可动构件30的下表面能够抵接地相向(参照图11的(A)),并且限制可动构件30向下方过度地变位。As shown in FIG. 2(B) , the front frame portion 10A has a front base 11 and a front wall 12 , wherein the front base 11 faces the circuit board B (see FIG. 1 ) and is configured as a lower portion, and the front wall 12 extends from the front base 11 It stands upward and is formed so as to extend over the terminal arrangement range in the connector width direction. The front base 11 and the front wall 12 of the front frame portion 10A constitute a holding wall that aligns and holds the first metal fittings 40 by integral molding (see FIG. 6(A) ). The upper surface of the front wall 12 is configured to be in contact with the lower surface of the movable member 30 in the closed position (see FIG. 11(A) ), and the movable member 30 is restricted from being displaced excessively downward.

后方框部10B在连接器宽度方向上遍及端子排列范围地延伸,形成后述的接收部17A的后部开口的底壁,并且构成为通过一体模制成型的方式对端子20进行排列并保持的保持壁(参照图9的(A))。如图1的(B)所示,后方框部10B具有突条部10B-1和槽状部10B-2,其中,突条部10B-1在连接器宽度方向上相邻的端子20彼此之间的位置处且在该后方框部10B的上表面处沿前后方向延伸,槽状部10B-2在相邻的突条部10B-1彼此之间、换言之在连接器宽度方向上的端子20的位置处从该突条部10B-1隐没并且在前后方向上贯穿。在该槽状部10B-2的底面即槽底面10B-2A处,端子20的后述上表面露出被保持部23A的上表面露出,槽底面10B-2A与上表面露出被保持部23A的上表面一起形成同一面。也就是说,突条部10B-1的上表面位于比端子20的上表面露出被保持部23A的上表面靠上方的位置处。The rear frame portion 10B extends over the terminal arrangement range in the connector width direction, forms a bottom wall of the rear opening of the receiving portion 17A described later, and is configured to align and hold the terminals 20 by integral molding. the retaining wall (refer to FIG. 9(A)). As shown in FIG. 1(B) , the rear frame portion 10B has a protruding bar portion 10B-1 and a groove portion 10B-2, wherein the protruding bar portion 10B-1 is between the terminals 20 adjacent to each other in the connector width direction. The groove portion 10B-2 extends in the front-rear direction at the upper surface of the rear frame portion 10B at a position between the adjacent ridge portions 10B-1, in other words, the terminal 20 in the connector width direction. It is hidden from this rib part 10B-1 at the position of 10B-1, and penetrates in the front-back direction. In the groove bottom surface 10B-2A, which is the bottom surface of the groove portion 10B-2, the upper surface of the terminal 20, which will be described later, is exposed, and the upper surface of the held portion 23A is exposed, and the groove bottom surface 10B-2A and the upper surface expose the upper surface of the held portion 23A. The surfaces come together to form the same face. That is, the upper surface of the protrusion part 10B-1 is located above the upper surface where the upper surface of the terminal 20 is exposed to the held part 23A.

如图3的(B)所示,侧方框部10C构成为将前方基部11和后方框部10B的连接器宽度方向上的端部彼此连结的侧壁15。关于该侧壁15,如图1和图2的(A)、(B)所示,在该侧壁15的靠近后端的位置处,对可动构件30的后述端板部34以及第二轴部35B进行收容的收容孔部15A形成为在上下方向上贯穿并且向连接器宽度方向内侧敞开的空间。As shown in FIG.3(B), the side frame part 10C is comprised as the side wall 15 which connects the edge part in the connector width direction of the front base part 11 and the rear frame part 10B. Regarding the side wall 15 , as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2(A) and (B) , at a position near the rear end of the side wall 15 , an end plate portion 34 and a second end plate portion 34 of the movable member 30 to be described later and a second The accommodating hole portion 15A in which the shaft portion 35B is accommodated is formed as a space that penetrates in the up-down direction and is open to the inside in the connector width direction.

如图1的(A)所示,侧壁15具有相对于收容孔部15A位于前方的前方侧壁15B、位于后方的后方侧壁15C以及位于连接器宽度方向外侧的端侧壁15D。也就是说,收容孔部15A通过前方侧壁15B、后方侧壁15C以及端侧壁15D从三侧围住而形成。在本实施方式中,如图8的(A)所示,构成为形成收容孔部15A的内壁面的后方侧壁15C的前表面在连接器宽度方向上与可动构件30的后述端板部34对应的位置处在上下方向上隐没于从靠近上端的位置到下端的范围,从而形成有后凹部15C-1。该后凹部15C-1向前方以及下方敞开,其上端通过限制部15C-2封闭。如图11的(C)所示,当可动构件30位于关闭位置时,该限制部15C-2位于该可动构件30的后述被限制部34A的正上方,从上方面向该被限制部34A,并且形成能够与该被限制部34A卡定的状态。其结果是,当上述可动构件30转动到关闭位置时,通过限制部15C-2对该可动构件30的进一步转动以及向上方的移动进行限制。As shown in FIG. 1(A) , the side wall 15 has a front side wall 15B positioned forward with respect to the receiving hole 15A, a rear side wall 15C positioned rearward, and an end side wall 15D positioned on the outer side in the connector width direction. That is, the accommodation hole portion 15A is formed by being surrounded from three sides by the front side wall 15B, the rear side wall 15C, and the end side wall 15D. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8(A) , the front surface of the rear side wall 15C forming the inner wall surface of the housing hole portion 15A is configured so that the front surface of the rear side wall 15C in the connector width direction and the later-described end plate of the movable member 30 The position corresponding to the portion 34 is submerged in the range from the position close to the upper end to the lower end in the up-down direction, so that the rear concave portion 15C- 1 is formed. The rear concave portion 15C-1 is open forward and downward, and the upper end thereof is closed by the restricting portion 15C-2. As shown in FIG. 11(C) , when the movable member 30 is in the closed position, the restricting portion 15C- 2 is located directly above the restricted portion 34A of the movable member 30, which will be described later, and faces the restricted portion from above. portion 34A, and is in a state capable of engaging with the restricted portion 34A. As a result, when the movable member 30 is rotated to the closed position, the further rotation and upward movement of the movable member 30 are restricted by the restricting portion 15C-2.

如图6的(A)所示,在外壳10形成有具有接收部17A、收容凹部17B以及底孔部17C的空间17。也就是说,参照图6的(A)可知,上述空间17具有:接收部17A,该接收部17A用于接收朝向前方插入的扁平型导体F;收容凹部17B,该收容凹部17B位于上述接收部17A的上方且用于收容位于关闭位置的可动构件30;底孔部17C,该底孔部17C位于接收部17A的下方。As shown in FIG. 6(A) , a space 17 having a receiving portion 17A, a housing recessed portion 17B, and a bottom hole portion 17C is formed in the housing 10 . That is, as can be seen with reference to FIG. 6(A) , the space 17 includes a receiving portion 17A for receiving the flat conductor F inserted toward the front, and a receiving concave portion 17B located in the receiving portion. The upper part of 17A is used to accommodate the movable member 30 in the closed position; the bottom hole part 17C is located below the receiving part 17A.

接收部17A在上下方向(Z轴方向)上位于比后方框部10B靠上方并且比位于关闭位置的可动构件30的后述盖板部32(参照图11的(A))靠下方的位置,在前后方向(X轴方向)上形成为从连接器1的后端遍及到外壳10的前壁12的后表面,并且在连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)上形成为遍及两个侧壁15彼此之间。上述接收部17A向后方敞开,并且该接收部17A还向上方敞开,从而能够从后方接收扁平型导体F的前端侧部分。此外,由于上述接收部17A不仅向后方敞开,还向上方敞开,因此,也能够将扁平型导体F以倾斜的姿势接收于该接收部17A的后部。The receiving portion 17A is positioned above the rear frame portion 10B in the up-down direction (Z-axis direction) and below the lid portion 32 (refer to FIG. 11(A) ) of the movable member 30 in the closed position, which will be described later. , formed to extend from the rear end of the connector 1 to the rear surface of the front wall 12 of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction (X-axis direction), and to extend from both side walls in the connector width direction (Y-axis direction) 15 each other. The receiving portion 17A described above is opened rearward, and the receiving portion 17A is also opened upward, so that the front end side portion of the flat conductor F can be received from the rear. Further, since the receiving portion 17A is open not only to the rear but also to the upper side, the flat conductor F can also be received in the rear portion of the receiving portion 17A in an inclined posture.

收容凹部17B位于接收部17A的上方并与该接收部17A连通,并且在上述连接器宽度方向上形成在两个侧壁15彼此之间。如图6的(A)所示,上述收容凹部17B形成为在上下方向上贯穿并且向后方敞开的空间,从而在其后半部处收容可动构件30的转动基部35的大部分。在本实施方式中,收容凹部17B位于接收部17A的上方,但该“位于上方”也包括收容部17B形成为与接收部17A在上下方向上部分重叠的状态。The accommodating recess 17B is located above the receiving portion 17A, communicates with the receiving portion 17A, and is formed between the two side walls 15 in the connector width direction. As shown in FIG. 6(A) , the housing recess 17B is formed as a space that penetrates vertically and is open to the rear so that most of the pivot base 35 of the movable member 30 is housed in the rear half of the housing recess 17B. In the present embodiment, the accommodating recess 17B is positioned above the receiving portion 17A, but the term "positioned above" also includes a state in which the accommodating portion 17B is formed to partially overlap the receiving portion 17A in the up-down direction.

此外,底孔部17C形成为由外壳10的四方框状部分(由前方框部10A、后方框部10B以及侧方框部10C构成的部分)围成且在上下方向上贯穿的空间。Further, the bottom hole portion 17C is formed as a space surrounded by a square frame portion (a portion composed of the front frame portion 10A, the rear frame portion 10B, and the side frame portion 10C) of the housing 10 and penetrates in the vertical direction.

如图1所示,端子20在连接器宽度方向上遍及外壳10的接收部17A的范围而排列并保持于该外壳10的后方框部10B。该端子20在连接器宽度方向上设置于与后方框部10B的槽状部10B-2相同的位置处,换言之,设置于相邻突条部10B-1之间的位置。As shown in FIG. 1 , the terminals 20 are arranged and held in the rear frame portion 10B of the housing 10 over the range of the receiving portion 17A of the housing 10 in the connector width direction. The terminal 20 is provided at the same position as the groove-shaped portion 10B-2 of the rear frame portion 10B in the connector width direction, in other words, at the position between the adjacent projecting bar portions 10B-1.

在本实施方式中,设置于连接器1的所有端子20为相同的形状,上述端子20中的一部分端子20用作用于传送信号的信号端子20S,其余部分的端子20用作接地端子20G。以下,当没有必要区分信号端子20S和接地端子20G时,在信号端子20S的各部分的符号末尾标注“S”(例如,后述的“信号连接部22S”),并且在接地端子20G的各部分的符号末尾标注“G”(例如,后述的“接地连接部22G”)。此外,在没有必要区分信号端子20S和接地端子20G的情况下,不在符号末尾标注“S”和“G”。In this embodiment, all the terminals 20 provided in the connector 1 have the same shape, some of the terminals 20 are used as signal terminals 20S for signal transmission, and the remaining terminals 20 are used as ground terminals 20G. Hereinafter, when it is not necessary to distinguish between the signal terminal 20S and the ground terminal 20G, “S” (for example, “signal connection portion 22S” described later) is added to the end of the symbol of each part of the signal terminal 20S, and each part of the ground terminal 20G is marked with “S” at the end of the symbol. A "G" is attached to the end of the symbol of a part (for example, "ground connection part 22G" mentioned later). In addition, when it is unnecessary to distinguish the signal terminal 20S and the ground terminal 20G, "S" and "G" are not attached to the end of the symbol.

在本实施方式中,端子20以接地端子20G位于相邻两个信号端子20S的两侧的方式排列。也就是说,位于端子20的排列方向(连接器宽度方方向)上的两端的端子20构成为接地端子20G,并且以接地端子20G、信号端子20S、信号端子20S的顺序重复地排列。在本实施方式中,通过上述相邻的两个信号端子20S传送高速差分信号。In the present embodiment, the terminals 20 are arranged so that the ground terminals 20G are located on both sides of the adjacent two signal terminals 20S. That is, the terminals 20 located at both ends in the arrangement direction of the terminals 20 (connector width direction) are configured as the ground terminals 20G, and the ground terminals 20G, the signal terminals 20S, and the signal terminals 20S are repeatedly arranged in this order. In the present embodiment, high-speed differential signals are transmitted through the above-mentioned two adjacent signal terminals 20S.

端子20通过将以连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)的尺寸作为端子宽度方向的带状的金属板构件向板厚方向弯曲的方式制成,并且当在连接器宽度方向上观察时,该端子20的整体形状构成为大致曲柄状。如图3的(A)所示,该端子20具有:接触臂部21,该接触臂部21在前后方向(X轴方向)上延伸并且能够在上下方向(Z轴方向)上弹性变位;连接部22,该连接部22位于比该接触臂部21靠下方的位置并且向后方延伸;被保持部23,该被保持部23将接触臂部21的后端与连接部22的前端连结,并且该保持部23保持于上述后方框部10B。在本实施方式中,根据需要,将信号端子20S的连接部22S称为“信号连接部22S”,并且将接地端子20G的连接部22G称为“接地连接部22G”。The terminal 20 is manufactured by bending a strip-shaped metal plate member with a dimension in the connector width direction (Y-axis direction) as the terminal width direction in the plate thickness direction, and when viewed in the connector width direction, the terminal 20 is formed. The overall shape of 20 is configured in a substantially crank shape. As shown in FIG. 3(A), the terminal 20 has a contact arm portion 21 that extends in the front-rear direction (X-axis direction) and can be elastically displaced in the up-down direction (Z-axis direction); The connecting portion 22 is located below the contact arm portion 21 and extends rearward; the held portion 23 connects the rear end of the contact arm portion 21 to the front end of the connecting portion 22, And this holding part 23 is hold|maintained by the said rear frame part 10B. In the present embodiment, the connection portion 22S of the signal terminal 20S is referred to as a "signal connection portion 22S", and the connection portion 22G of the ground terminal 20G is referred to as a "ground connection portion 22G" as necessary.

如图3的(A)所示,端子20的接触臂部21构成为宽度随着朝向前方而变窄的悬臂梁状,并且在靠近前端的位置处具有以朝向上方突出的方式弯曲形成的接触部21A。当向连接器1插入了扁平型导体F时,在接触臂部21朝向下方弹性变位的作用下,上述接触部21A能够与扁平型导体F的连接电路部(未图示)接触(参照图11的(A))。如图1所示,连接部22从外壳10的后方框部10B向后方延伸出来,并且在其下表面与电路基板(未图示)的对应电路部(焊盘)焊接连接。As shown in FIG. 3(A) , the contact arm portion 21 of the terminal 20 is configured in a cantilever beam shape whose width is narrowed toward the front, and has a contact formed by bending so as to protrude upward at a position close to the front end. Section 21A. When the flat conductor F is inserted into the connector 1, the contact portion 21A can be brought into contact with the connection circuit portion (not shown) of the flat conductor F by the elastic displacement of the contact arm portion 21 downward (see FIG. 11(A)). As shown in FIG. 1 , the connection portion 22 extends rearward from the rear frame portion 10B of the housing 10 , and is connected to a corresponding circuit portion (pad) of a circuit board (not shown) by soldering on the lower surface thereof.

如图9的(A)所示,被保持部23具有:上表面露出被保持部23A,该上表面露出被保持部23A沿着后方框部10B的上表面(槽状部10B-2的槽底面)在前后方向上延伸;下表面露出被保持部23B,该下表面露出被保持部23B沿着后方框部10B的下表面在前后方向上延伸;中间被保持部23C,该中间被保持部23C在上下方向上延伸并且将上表面露出被保持部23A的后端与下表面露出被保持部23B的前端连结;上侧弯曲部23D,该上侧弯曲部23D在上表面露出被保持部23A的后端与中间被保持部23C的上端的边界位置处弯曲形成;下侧弯曲部23E,该下侧弯曲部23E在下表面露出被保持部23B的前端与中间被保持部23C的下端的边界位置处弯曲形成,被保持部23在连接器宽度方向上观察时构成为曲柄状。As shown in FIG. 9(A) , the held portion 23 has an upper surface exposed held portion 23A along the upper surface of the rear frame portion 10B (the groove of the groove-shaped portion 10B- 2 ). The bottom surface) extends in the front-rear direction; the lower surface exposes the held portion 23B, which extends in the front-rear direction along the lower surface of the rear frame portion 10B; the middle held portion 23C, the middle held portion 23B 23C extends in the up-down direction and connects the rear end of the upper surface exposed and retained portion 23A with the front end of the lower surface exposed retained portion 23B; an upper curved portion 23D that exposes the retained portion 23A on the upper surface The lower curved portion 23E, which exposes the boundary position between the front end of the held portion 23B and the lower end of the middle held portion 23C on the lower surface It is bent and formed at the place, and the held portion 23 is configured in a crank shape when viewed in the connector width direction.

被保持部23通过外壳10的后方框部10B以一体模制成型的方式保持。如图1的(B)所示,上表面露出被保持部23A的上表面在槽状部10B-2的前半部处从该槽状部10B-2的槽底面10B-2A露出,并且与该槽底面一起形成同一面。下表面露出被保持部23B的下表面在后方框部10B的后半部处从该后方框部10B的下表面露出,并且与该下表面一起形成同一面。此外,中间被保持部23C整体埋设于后方框部10B,并且在该中间被保持部23C的整个周面处通过后方框部10B保持。The held portion 23 is held by integral molding by the rear frame portion 10B of the housing 10 . As shown in FIG. 1(B) , the upper surface of the upper surface-exposed holding portion 23A is exposed from the groove bottom surface 10B-2A of the groove-shaped portion 10B-2 at the front half of the groove-shaped portion 10B-2, and is connected with the groove-shaped portion 10B-2. The groove bottom faces together form the same face. The lower surface of the lower surface exposed holding portion 23B is exposed from the lower surface of the rear frame portion 10B at the rear half of the rear frame portion 10B, and forms the same plane together with the lower surface. In addition, the entirety of the intermediate held portion 23C is embedded in the rear frame portion 10B, and is held by the rear frame portion 10B over the entire peripheral surface of the intermediate held portion 23C.

在本实施方式中,如上所述那样,端子20的接触臂部21的宽度随着朝向前方而变窄,其结果是,上表面露出被保持部23A的端子宽度(连接器宽度方向上的尺寸)比位于比该上表面露出被保持部23A靠前方的位置处的接触部21A的端子宽度大。如上所述,由于上表面露出被保持部23A的宽度比接触部21A的宽度宽,因此,能够增大外壳10对端子20的保持力。此外,由于接触部21A的宽度窄,因此,该接触部21A处的弹性变位变得容易。In the present embodiment, as described above, the width of the contact arm portion 21 of the terminal 20 is narrowed toward the front. As a result, the upper surface exposes the terminal width of the held portion 23A (the dimension in the connector width direction). ) is larger than the terminal width of the contact portion 21A located forward of the upper surface exposed held portion 23A. As described above, since the width of the exposed holding portion 23A on the upper surface is wider than the width of the contact portion 21A, the holding force of the terminal 20 by the housing 10 can be increased. Further, since the width of the contact portion 21A is narrow, elastic displacement at the contact portion 21A becomes easy.

如可动构件30以与位于打开位置的姿势相同的姿势示出的图2的(A)和(B)所示,该可动构件30具有主体部31和转动基部35,其中,主体部31构成为在连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)和上下方向(Z轴方向)上扩展的近似板状,转动基部35在比上述主体部31靠下方(Z2侧)并且靠前方(X1侧)处沿连接器宽度方向延伸且包括转动轴线。在本实施方式中,可动构件30围绕上述转动轴线在打开位置与关闭位置之间转动,不过,作为替代,例如,可动构件也可伴随着围绕上述转动轴线的转动而在与上述轴线方向成直角的平面内滑动移动等。As shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 2 showing the movable member 30 in the same posture as the posture at the open position, the movable member 30 has a main body portion 31 and a rotation base portion 35 , wherein the main body portion 31 It is configured in a substantially plate shape extending in the connector width direction (Y-axis direction) and the vertical direction (Z-axis direction), and the rotating base 35 is positioned below (Z2 side) and forward (X1 side) of the main body 31 The end extends along the width of the connector and includes the axis of rotation. In the present embodiment, the movable member 30 rotates around the above-mentioned rotation axis between the open position and the closed position, but instead, for example, the movable member 30 may rotate in the direction of the above-mentioned axis along with the rotation around the above-mentioned rotation axis. Sliding movement in a plane at right angles, etc.

如图2的(A)和(B)所示,主体部31具有:盖板部32,该盖板部32遍及连接器宽度方向上的端子排列范围延伸,并且在关闭位置处(参照图11的(A))从上方覆盖端子20;端壁部33,该端壁部33在连接器宽度方向上位于盖板部32的外侧并且在上下方向上延伸;以及端板部34,该端板部34是从打开位置时的上述端壁部33的下部向连接器宽度方向外侧延伸且收容于外壳10的收容孔部15A的延伸部(也参照图1的(A))。As shown in (A) and (B) of FIGS. 2A and 2B , the main body portion 31 has a cover plate portion 32 extending over the terminal arrangement range in the connector width direction and at a closed position (refer to FIG. 11 ). (A)) covers the terminal 20 from above; the end wall portion 33 which is located outside the cover plate portion 32 in the connector width direction and extends in the up-down direction; and the end plate portion 34 which The portion 34 is an extension portion that extends outward in the connector width direction from the lower portion of the end wall portion 33 in the open position and is accommodated in the accommodating hole portion 15A of the housing 10 (see also FIG. 1(A) ).

如图2的(A)、(B)所示,端壁部33在可动构件30位于打开位置的状态下位于比盖板部32靠前方(关闭位置时为下方)的位置,并且在上下方向上延伸。如图2的(B)所示,在端壁部33的下端部形成有朝向前方突出的卡定部33A。上述卡定部33A的上表面构成为随着朝向前方而向上方倾斜的卡定面33A-1(也参照图9的(B)),当可动构件30位于关闭位置时,即在卡定面33A-1随着朝向下方而向前方倾斜的状态下,通过该卡定面33A-1能够从后方与扁平型导体F的被卡定部F2A卡定(参照图11的(B))。As shown in FIGS. 2(A) and 2(B) , the end wall portion 33 is positioned forward (downward in the closed position) than the cover plate portion 32 when the movable member 30 is in the open position, and is Extend up and down. As shown in FIG.2(B), the locking part 33A which protrudes forward is formed in the lower end part of the end wall part 33. As shown in FIG. The upper surface of the locking portion 33A is configured as a locking surface 33A-1 (see also FIG. 9(B) ) inclined upward as it goes forward, and when the movable member 30 is in the closed position, the locking surface 33A-1 is locked. In a state where the surface 33A-1 is inclined forward as it goes downward, the locking surface 33A-1 can be locked with the locked portion F2A of the rectangular conductor F from the rear (see FIG. 11(B) ).

如图2的(A)、(B)所示,当沿连接器宽度方向观察时,端板部34构成为朝向上方并且朝向前方凸出弯曲的近似扇形形状(也参照图8的(A)、(B))。如图1所示,上述端板部34收容于外壳10的收容孔部15A,当可动构件30在打开位置与关闭位置之间转动时,该端板部34的凸弯曲面能够与该收容孔部15A的前方内壁面即前方侧壁15B的后表面滑动接触而沿转动方向受到引导。As shown in FIGS. 2(A) and (B) , when viewed in the connector width direction, the end plate portion 34 is formed in a substantially fan-shaped shape that is convex and curved upward and forward (see also FIG. 8(A) ) , (B)). As shown in FIG. 1 , the end plate portion 34 is accommodated in the accommodation hole portion 15A of the housing 10 , and when the movable member 30 is rotated between the open position and the closed position, the convex curved surface of the end plate portion 34 can align with the accommodation hole 15A. The front inner wall surface of the hole portion 15A, that is, the rear surface of the front side wall 15B slidingly contacts and is guided in the rotational direction.

此外,端板部34构成为其位于打开位置时的下部的后表面被切除的形状,从而形成为被限制部34A。可动构件30位于打开位置时的被限制部34A的后表面(与前后方向成直角的平坦面)构成为在关闭位置处能够与外壳10的限制部15C-2的限制面15C-2A卡定的被限制面34A-1。具体而言,如图11的(C)所示,当可动构件30被带到关闭位置时,该被限制部34A进入外壳10的侧壁15的后凹部15C-1内,从而位于外壳10的限制部15C-2的下方。此外,被限制部34A的被限制面34A-1(关闭位置处的上表面)与限制部15C-2的限制面15C-2A以在上下方向上具有间隙的状态面对面,构成能够卡定的状态。其结果是,即使假定可动构件30受到使转动至关闭位置的可动构件30进一步转动的外力或者受到向上方提起该可动构件30的外力,由于上述被限制面34A-1从下方与上述限制面15C-2A卡定,因此,可动构件30的转动和移动受到限制。Further, the end plate portion 34 is formed in a shape in which the rear surface of the lower portion is cut away when it is in the open position, and is formed as a restricted portion 34A. The rear surface (flat surface at right angles to the front-rear direction) of the restricted portion 34A when the movable member 30 is at the open position is configured to be able to engage with the restriction surface 15C-2A of the restriction portion 15C-2 of the housing 10 at the closed position. The restricted surface 34A-1. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11(C) , when the movable member 30 is brought to the closed position, the restricted portion 34A enters the rear concave portion 15C- 1 of the side wall 15 of the casing 10 so as to be located in the casing 10 below the restricting portion 15C-2. In addition, the restricted surface 34A-1 (upper surface at the closed position) of the restricted portion 34A and the restricting surface 15C-2A of the restricting portion 15C-2 face each other with a gap in the up-down direction, and are in a locked state. . As a result, even if the movable member 30 receives an external force that further rotates the movable member 30 turned to the closed position, or receives an external force that lifts the movable member 30 upward, the restricted surface 34A-1 from below and the above-mentioned Since the restriction surface 15C-2A is locked, the rotation and movement of the movable member 30 are restricted.

如图2的(B)所示,转动基部35具有第一轴部35A、第二轴部35B以及多个结合部35C,其中,第一轴部35A在包含端子排列范围在内的范围延伸,第二轴部35B是从端板部34的两端面向端子排列方向外侧延伸的方柱状的转动轴部,多个结合部35C将第一轴部35A与主体部31结合。As shown in FIG. 2(B) , the rotating base 35 has a first shaft portion 35A, a second shaft portion 35B, and a plurality of joint portions 35C, wherein the first shaft portion 35A extends over a range including a terminal arrangement range, The second shaft portion 35B is a square columnar rotating shaft portion extending outward in the terminal arrangement direction from both end surfaces of the end plate portion 34 , and the plurality of coupling portions 35C couple the first shaft portion 35A to the main body portion 31 .

如图6的(A)、(B)所示,第一轴部35A的、当可动构件30位于打开位置时与连接器宽度方向成直角的截面构成为在前后方向上延伸的四边形形状。上述第一轴部35A如上所述那样在包含端子排列范围在内的范围延伸,从而连结端壁部33的内侧面(在连接器宽度方向上位于内侧的侧面)彼此(参照图2的(B))。无论可动构件30在其转动方向上位于哪个角度位置时,上述第一轴部35A在连接器宽度方向上位于与第一金属配件40对应的位置的部分均位于作为该第一金属配件40的阻止部的第一窄臂部41B的正下方,从而作为朝向上方的移动受到该第一窄臂部41B阻止的被阻止部起作用(也参照图9至图11)。也就是说,在本实施方式中,由于上述阻止部以及上述被阻止部分布并存在于端子排列范围内,因此,在不增大连接器宽度方向上的连接器1的尺寸的情况下,能够实现在连接器宽度方向上的较大范围阻止可动构件30朝向上方的移动。As shown in FIGS. 6(A) and 6(B) , the cross section of the first shaft portion 35A at right angles to the connector width direction when the movable member 30 is in the open position is formed in a quadrangular shape extending in the front-rear direction. The first shaft portion 35A extends over the range including the terminal arrangement range as described above, and connects the inner side surfaces of the end wall portion 33 (side surfaces located inward in the connector width direction) to each other (see FIG. 2(B) ). )). No matter which angular position the movable member 30 is at in the rotational direction, the portion of the first shaft portion 35A at the position corresponding to the first metal fitting 40 in the connector width direction is located on the portion of the first metal fitting 40 that is the first metal fitting 40 . Directly below the first narrow arm portion 41B of the blocking portion functions as a blocked portion that is blocked from moving upward by the first narrow arm portion 41B (see also FIGS. 9 to 11 ). That is, in the present embodiment, since the above-mentioned blocking portion and the above-mentioned blocked portion are distributed and present in the terminal arrangement range, the size of the connector 1 in the connector width direction can be realized without increasing the size of the connector 1 in the connector width direction. The larger range in the connector width direction prevents the movable member 30 from moving upward.

如图2的(A)、(B)所示,当可动构件30位于打开位置时,第二轴部35B在沿连接器宽度方向观察时构成为在上下方向上延伸的四边形形状。该第二轴部35B与前述的端板部34一起收容于外壳10的收容孔部15A(参照图1)。无论可动构件30在其转动方向上位于哪个角度位置时,第二轴部35B均位于作为第二金属配件50的阻止部的第二窄臂部51B的正上方,从而作为朝向下方的移动受到该第二窄臂部51B阻止的被阻止部起作用(参照图7的(A)、(B))。As shown in FIGS. 2(A) and (B) , when the movable member 30 is in the open position, the second shaft portion 35B has a quadrangular shape extending in the vertical direction when viewed in the connector width direction. The second shaft portion 35B is accommodated in the accommodating hole portion 15A (see FIG. 1 ) of the housing 10 together with the aforementioned end plate portion 34 . Regardless of the angular position of the movable member 30 in the rotational direction thereof, the second shaft portion 35B is positioned directly above the second narrow arm portion 51B serving as the blocking portion of the second metal fitting 50 , so that it is subjected to downward movement as a The blocked portion blocked by the second narrow arm portion 51B functions (see (A) and (B) of FIG. 7 ).

结合部35C位于与彼此相邻的两个第一金属配件40之间对应的位置处,如图2的(B)所示,该结合部35C具有在可动构件30位于打开位置的状态下构成后半部且与主体部31的下端结合的窄结合部35C-1以及构成前半部且与第一轴部35A的上表面结合的宽结合部35C-2。如图4的(A)、(B)所示,与窄结合部35C-1相比,宽结合部35C-2在连接器宽度方向上的尺寸形成得较大,窄结合部35C-1与宽结合部35C-2的边界位置构成为台阶状。The joint portion 35C is located at a position corresponding to the two adjacent first metal fittings 40, and as shown in FIG. 2(B) , the joint portion 35C has a structure in which the movable member 30 is in the open position. A narrow joint portion 35C- 1 , which is the rear half and is joined to the lower end of the main body portion 31 , and a wide joint portion 35C- 2 that constitutes the front half and is joined to the upper surface of the first shaft portion 35A. As shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 4 , the size of the wide joint portion 35C-2 in the connector width direction is formed larger than that of the narrow joint portion 35C-1, and the narrow joint portion 35C-1 and The boundary position of the wide joint portion 35C-2 is formed in a stepped shape.

如图2的(B)所示,在彼此相邻的两个结合部35C之间,允许第一金属配件40的后述第一窄臂部41B从前方进入的进入允许部36在前后方向上贯穿地形成(也参照图4的(B))。如图4的(B)所示,上述进入允许部36具有:后端收容部36A,在可动构件30位于打开位置的状态下,该后端收容部36A位于窄结合部35C-1彼此之间并且收容第一窄臂部41B的后端部;插通允许部36B,该插通允许部36B位于宽结合部35C-2彼此之间,该插通允许部36B的宽度比后端收容部36A的宽度窄并且允许第一窄臂部41B插通(也参照图6的(A))。此外,如图6的(A)所示,在可动构件30位于打开位置的状态下,后端收容部36A的前半部构成为在上下方向上贯穿的孔状,其后半部构成为向下方敞开的槽状,此外,插通允许部36B构成为向上方敞开的槽状。As shown in FIG. 2(B) , between two joint portions 35C adjacent to each other, an entry permitting portion 36 that allows a later-described first narrow arm portion 41B of the first metal fitting 40 to enter from the front is in the front-rear direction. It is formed through penetration (see also FIG. 4(B) ). As shown in FIG. 4(B) , the entry permitting portion 36 includes a rear end accommodating portion 36A that is located between the narrow joint portions 35C-1 when the movable member 30 is in the open position. and accommodates the rear end of the first narrow arm portion 41B; an insertion permitting portion 36B located between the wide joint portions 35C-2, the insertion permitting portion 36B having a wider width than the rear end accommodating portion The width of 36A is narrow and allows insertion of the first narrow arm portion 41B (see also FIG. 6(A) ). Further, as shown in FIG. 6(A) , when the movable member 30 is in the open position, the front half of the rear end accommodating portion 36A is formed in the shape of a hole penetrating in the vertical direction, and the rear half is formed in the shape of a hole extending in the vertical direction. In addition, the penetration permitting portion 36B is configured in a groove shape opened upward.

如图3的(A)、(B)所示,第一金属配件40通过将带状的金属板向板厚方向弯曲的方式制作而成,其中,上述带状的金属板将连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)上的尺寸作为端子宽度方向,从而该第一金属配件40整体构成为大致曲柄状(也参照图6的(A))。在本实施方式中,第一金属配件40的个数比与该第一金属配件位于同一列的第二金属配件50的个数多。如图3的(B)所示,上述第一金属配件40具有:上臂部41,该上臂部41在前后方向(X轴方向)上延伸;第一固定部42,该第一固定部42是在比该上臂部41靠下方的位置处向前方延伸的连接部;第一连结部43,该第一连结部43将上臂部41的前端与第一固定部42的后端连结;上侧弯曲部44,该上侧弯曲部44在上臂部41的前端与第一连结部43的上端的边界位置处弯曲形成;下侧弯曲部45,该下侧弯曲部45在第一固定部42的后端与第一连结部43的下端的边界位置处弯曲形成。上述第一金属配件40在上述上臂部41的后述第一宽臂部41A和上述第一连结部43处的端子宽度尺寸(Y轴方向的尺寸)最大。As shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 3 , the first metal fitting 40 is produced by bending a strip-shaped metal plate in which the connector width direction is bent in the plate thickness direction. The dimension in the (Y-axis direction) is defined as the terminal width direction, so that the entire first metal fitting 40 has a substantially crank shape (see also FIG. 6(A) ). In the present embodiment, the number of the first metal fittings 40 is greater than the number of the second metal fittings 50 located in the same row as the first metal fittings. As shown in FIG. 3(B) , the first metal fitting 40 includes an upper arm portion 41 extending in the front-rear direction (X-axis direction), and a first fixing portion 42 that is a A connecting portion extending forward at a position below the upper arm portion 41; a first connecting portion 43 connecting the front end of the upper arm portion 41 and the rear end of the first fixing portion 42; the upper side is curved The upper curved portion 44 is formed by bending at the boundary position between the front end of the upper arm portion 41 and the upper end of the first connecting portion 43 ; the lower curved portion 45 is formed behind the first fixing portion 42 The boundary position between the end and the lower end of the first connecting portion 43 is bent and formed. The first metal fitting 40 has the largest terminal width dimension (dimension in the Y-axis direction) at the first wide arm portion 41A of the upper arm portion 41 and the first connection portion 43 to be described later.

如图4的(A)所示,上臂部41具有:第一宽臂部41A,该第一宽臂部41A通过外壳10的前方框部110A以一体模制成型的方式埋设并保持(也参照图6的(A));第一窄臂部41B,该第一窄臂部41B是从上述第一宽臂部41A向后方延伸的阻止部。上述第一窄臂部41B的后端未被外壳10保持,因此,上臂部41构成为悬臂梁状。As shown in FIG. 4(A) , the upper arm portion 41 includes a first wide arm portion 41A that is embedded and held by the front frame portion 110A of the casing 10 by integral molding (also 6 (A)); the first narrow arm portion 41B, the first narrow arm portion 41B is a blocking portion extending rearward from the first wide arm portion 41A. Since the rear end of the first narrow arm portion 41B is not held by the casing 10, the upper arm portion 41 is configured in a cantilever shape.

第一宽臂部41A的后端部从前方框部110A的后表面向后方延伸出来,该第一宽臂部41A的后端部和上述第一窄臂部41B收容于外壳10的收容凹部17B(也参照图6的(A))。如图4的(A)所示,该第一窄臂部41B的端子宽度尺寸(连接器宽度方向上的尺寸)为在连接器宽度方向上包括一个接地端子20G以及在该接地端子20G的两侧各配置有一个的信号端子20S这总计三个端子20的尺寸。The rear end portion of the first wide arm portion 41A extends rearward from the rear surface of the front frame portion 110A, and the rear end portion of the first wide arm portion 41A and the aforementioned first narrow arm portion 41B are accommodated in the accommodation recess 17B of the housing 10 . (See also (A) of FIG. 6 ). As shown in FIG. 4(A) , the terminal width dimension (the dimension in the connector width direction) of the first narrow arm portion 41B includes one ground terminal 20G in the connector width direction and two ground terminals 20G in the connector width direction. One signal terminal 20S is arranged on each side, which is a size of three terminals 20 in total.

如此一来,与由一个接地端子20G以及两个信号端子20S构成的三个端子20对应地设定第一金属配件40的端子宽度尺寸,在使上述三个端子20位于连接器宽度方向上的一个第一金属配件40的范围内的状态下,通过在连接器宽度方向上重复地排列上述一个第一金属配件40与上述三个端子20的组合,能够容易地形成用于传送高速差分信号的端子20以及第一金属配件40的排列状态。In this way, the terminal width dimension of the first metal fitting 40 is set corresponding to the three terminals 20 composed of the one ground terminal 20G and the two signal terminals 20S, and the three terminals 20 are positioned in the connector width direction. By repeatedly arranging the combination of the above-mentioned one first metal fitting 40 and the above-mentioned three terminals 20 in the connector width direction in a state within the range of one first metal fitting 40, it is possible to easily form a connection for transmitting a high-speed differential signal. The arrangement state of the terminals 20 and the first metal fittings 40 .

如图4的(A)、(B)所示,与第一宽臂部41A相比,第一窄臂部41B在连接器宽度方向上的宽度较窄,并且在该第一窄臂部41B的后端部(自由端部)形成有在连接器宽度方向上向两侧突出的突部41B-1。如图6的(A)、(B)所示,上述第一窄臂部41B具有在前后方向上比可动构件30的第一轴部35A向前方以及后方延伸的部分,并且该部分的轧制面露出。As shown in (A) and (B) of FIG. 4 , the width of the first narrow arm portion 41B in the connector width direction is narrower than that of the first wide arm portion 41A, and the width of the first narrow arm portion 41B is narrower in the connector width direction. The rear end portion (free end portion) of the connector is formed with protrusions 41B-1 protruding to both sides in the connector width direction. As shown in FIGS. 6(A) and (B) , the first narrow arm portion 41B has a portion extending forward and backward in the front-rear direction than the first shaft portion 35A of the movable member 30 , and the rolling portion of this portion is surface exposed.

无论可动构件30在其转动方向上位于哪个角度位置,第一窄臂部41B均位于该可动构件30的第一轴部35A的上方,在与该第一轴部35A接触的状态下阻止该第一轴部35A、进一步说是可动构件30朝向上方的移动,从而阻止可动构件30从外壳10朝向上方脱开(参照图6的(A)、图11的(A))。此外,在本实施方式中,无论可动构件30位于打开位置时(参照图6的(A)),还是位于关闭位置时(参照图11的(A)),第一窄臂部41B的下表面均与第一轴部35A的上表面面接触。The first narrow arm portion 41B is located above the first shaft portion 35A of the movable member 30 regardless of the angular position of the movable member 30 in the rotational direction thereof, and is prevented from being in contact with the first shaft portion 35A. The first shaft portion 35A, more specifically, the upward movement of the movable member 30, prevents the movable member 30 from being disengaged upward from the housing 10 (see FIGS. 6(A) and 11(A) ). In addition, in the present embodiment, regardless of whether the movable member 30 is in the open position (refer to FIG. 6(A) ) or in the closed position (refer to FIG. 11(A) ), the lower portion of the first narrow arm portion 41B All surfaces are in surface contact with the upper surface of the first shaft portion 35A.

在本实施方式中,第一窄臂部41B位于与第一轴部35A接触的位置,但作为替代,也可位于与第一轴部35A在上下方向上具有些许间隙的位置。在该情况下,第一窄臂部41B阻止第一轴部35A朝向上方移动相当于上述间隙的尺寸的规定量以上。In the present embodiment, the first narrow arm portion 41B is located at a position in contact with the first shaft portion 35A, but may alternatively be located at a position with a slight gap in the vertical direction with the first shaft portion 35A. In this case, the first narrow arm portion 41B prevents the first shaft portion 35A from moving upward by a predetermined amount corresponding to the size of the gap.

第一窄臂部41B从前方进入可动构件30的进入允许部36。具体而言,第一窄臂部41B插通进入允许部36的插通允许部36B,该第一窄臂部41B的后端部到达插通允许部36B外而位于后端收容部36A内。如图4的(B)所示,形成于第一窄臂部41B的后端部的突部41B-1在后端收容部36A内位于与形成于可动构件30的转动基部35的宽结合部35C-2的后表面相向而能够与该后表面卡定的位置,其结果是,可动构件30从外壳10向后方的脱开得到防止。The first narrow arm portion 41B enters the entry permitting portion 36 of the movable member 30 from the front. Specifically, the first narrow arm portion 41B is inserted into the insertion permitting portion 36B of the entry permitting portion 36 , and the rear end portion of the first narrow arm portion 41B reaches outside the insertion permitting portion 36B and is located in the rear end accommodating portion 36A. As shown in FIG. 4(B) , the protrusion 41B- 1 formed at the rear end of the first narrow arm portion 41B is located in the rear end accommodating portion 36A at the wide joint with the rotation base 35 formed in the movable member 30 The rear surface of the portion 35C- 2 faces and can be locked with the rear surface, and as a result, the movable member 30 is prevented from being disengaged from the casing 10 to the rear.

如图4的(B)所示,第一窄臂部41B设置于在连接器宽度方向上与接地端子20G相同的位置,并且位于定位在该接地端子20G的两侧的信号端子20S彼此之间。此外,在上述第一窄臂部41B中,如图4的(B)所示,该第一窄臂部41B的后端部在前后方向上位于与接地端子20G重叠的位置处。因此,如图6的(A)所示,当在连接器宽度方向上观察时,第一窄臂部41B的后端部位于在上下方向上与端子20G的接触部21A相向的位置。As shown in FIG. 4(B) , the first narrow arm portion 41B is provided at the same position as the ground terminal 20G in the connector width direction, and between the signal terminals 20S positioned on both sides of the ground terminal 20G. . Moreover, in the said 1st narrow arm part 41B, as shown in FIG.4(B), the rear-end part of this 1st narrow arm part 41B is located in the position which overlaps with the ground terminal 20G in the front-back direction. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6(A) , when viewed in the connector width direction, the rear end portion of the first narrow arm portion 41B is positioned to face the contact portion 21A of the terminal 20G in the up-down direction.

如图6的(A)所示,第一金属配件40的第一固定部42的后端侧部分以及第一连结部43通过外壳10的前方框部10A以一体模制成型的方式埋设并保持(也参照图8的(A))。在本实施方式中,如图3的(B)所示,第一金属配件40的上侧弯曲部44以及下侧弯曲部45各自的弯曲角度(相对于电路基板的安装面弯曲的角度)相等,几乎是直角(图3的(B)中将弯曲角度图示为“θ1”)。As shown in FIG. 6(A) , the rear end side portion of the first fixing portion 42 of the first metal fitting 40 and the first connecting portion 43 are embedded by integral molding through the front frame portion 10A of the housing 10 and are Hold (also refer to (A) of FIG. 8 ). In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3(B) , the respective bending angles (angles bent with respect to the mounting surface of the circuit board) of the upper curved portion 44 and the lower curved portion 45 of the first metal fitting 40 are equal , which is almost a right angle (the bending angle is shown as “θ1” in FIG. 3(B) ).

第一金属配件40的上述第一固定部42的前端侧部分从外壳10的前方框部110A向前方延伸出来(也参照图2的(B)以及图6的(A)),在其下表面处与电路基板B的对应部即第一固定用焊盘(未图示)焊接连接而固定。The front end side portion of the first fixing portion 42 of the first metal fitting 40 extends forward from the front frame portion 110A of the housing 10 (see also FIG. 2(B) and FIG. 6(A) ), and the lower surface thereof is The first fixing pad (not shown), which is the corresponding portion of the circuit board B, is connected by soldering and fixed.

在本实施方式中,第一固定部42在连接器宽度方向上设置于与接地端子20、进一步说是该接地端子20G的接地连接部22G相同的位置,并且位于处于该接地端子20G两侧的信号端子20S彼此之间、进一步说是该信号端子20S的信号连接部22S彼此之间。换言之,信号端子20S的信号连接部22S位于在连接器宽度方向上彼此相邻的第一金属配件40的第一固定部42彼此之间。In the present embodiment, the first fixing portion 42 is provided at the same position as the ground terminal 20, more specifically, the ground connection portion 22G of the ground terminal 20G in the connector width direction, and is located on both sides of the ground terminal 20G. Between the signal terminals 20S, more specifically, between the signal connection portions 22S of the signal terminals 20S. In other words, the signal connection portion 22S of the signal terminal 20S is located between the first fixing portions 42 of the first metal fittings 40 adjacent to each other in the connector width direction.

在本实施方式中,由于信号连接部22S如上所述那样位于第一固定部42彼此之间,因此,即使在电路基板B的安装面上使信号用导电图案(未图示)从用于焊接连接上述信号连接部的信号用焊盘(未图示)向前方呈一直线地延伸而形成,该信号用导电图案也能够在不干涉用于焊接连接上述第一固定部42的第一固定用焊盘(未图示)的情况下经由彼此相邻的第一固定用焊盘彼此间而进一步向前方延伸地形成。In the present embodiment, since the signal connection portions 22S are located between the first fixing portions 42 as described above, even if the conductive pattern for signals (not shown) is placed on the mounting surface of the circuit board B from being used for soldering The signal pads (not shown) that connect the signal connection portions are formed to extend straight forward, and the signal conductive pattern can also be formed without interfering with the first fixing portion for soldering and connecting the first fixing portion 42. In the case of a pad (not shown), it is formed so as to extend further forward through the adjacent first fixing pads.

此外,在本实施方式中,接地端子20G的接地连接部22G在连接器宽度方向上位于与上述第一固定部42相同的位置。因此,若连接至接地用焊盘(未图示)的接地用导电图案(未图示)在电路基板B的安装面上以从用于焊接连接上述接地连接部22G的接地用焊盘(未图示)朝向前方呈一直线地延伸的方式形成,那么,虽然接地用导电图案(未图示)会以对第一固定用焊盘造成干涉的方式连接,但即使接地用导电图案与固定用焊盘连接,也不会对接地特性造成任何影响。此外,在本实施方式中,接地连接部22G在连接器宽度方向上位于与上述第一固定部42相同的位置,不过,也可不是相同的位置,只要接地连接部22G在连接器宽度方向上位于与上述第一固定部42具有重叠范围的位置处即可。In addition, in the present embodiment, the ground connection portion 22G of the ground terminal 20G is located at the same position as the first fixing portion 42 described above in the connector width direction. Therefore, if the grounding conductive pattern (not shown) connected to the grounding pad (not shown) is on the mounting surface of the circuit board B so as to be connected by soldering to the grounding pad (not shown) of the above-mentioned grounding connection portion 22G shown) so as to extend in a straight line toward the front, although the grounding conductive pattern (not shown) is connected so as to interfere with the first fixing pad, even if the grounding conductive pattern and the fixing pad are connected Pad connection does not have any effect on the grounding characteristics. In addition, in the present embodiment, the ground connection portion 22G is located at the same position as the first fixing portion 42 described above in the connector width direction, but it may not be the same position as long as the ground connection portion 22G is located in the connector width direction. What is necessary is just to be located in the position which overlaps with the said 1st fixing|fixed part 42.

因此,能够将在比端子20靠前方处具有第一金属配件40的本实施方式的连接器1安装至电路基板B的后端缘附近的位置以顺畅地进行扁平型导体相对于连接器1的插拔动作。Therefore, the connector 1 of the present embodiment having the first metal fittings 40 at the front of the terminals 20 can be attached to a position near the rear end edge of the circuit board B, so that the flat conductor can be smoothly performed relative to the connector 1 plug-in action.

第二金属配件50在连接器宽度方向上设置于与外壳10的收容孔部15A以及可动构件30的第二轴部35B相同的位置。如图3的(A)所示,上述第二金属配件50通过将与用于制作第一金属配件40的金属板构件具有相同形状的金属板构件向板厚方向弯曲的方式制作而成。如后文所述,第二金属配件50与第一金属配件40的不同点仅在于弯曲加工的角度比直角小且后述第二连结部53比第一金属配件40的第一连结部43倾斜得更缓,其他结构与该第一金属配件40相同。关于上述第二金属配件50,对于与第一金属配件40对应的部分,标注在该第一金属配件40的符号上加上“10”而得到的符号,从而省略详细说明。The second metal fitting 50 is provided at the same position as the receiving hole portion 15A of the housing 10 and the second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 in the connector width direction. As shown in FIG. 3(A) , the second metal fitting 50 is produced by bending a metal plate member having the same shape as the metal plate member for producing the first metal fitting 40 in the plate thickness direction. As will be described later, the second metal fitting 50 differs from the first metal fitting 40 only in that the angle of the bending process is smaller than a right angle and the second connecting portion 53 to be described later is inclined from the first connecting portion 43 of the first metal fitting 40 More slowly, other structures are the same as the first metal fitting 40 . About the said 2nd metal fitting 50, about the part corresponding to the 1st metal fitting 40, the code|symbol obtained by adding "10" to the code|symbol of this 1st metal fitting 40 is attached|subjected, and a detailed description is abbreviate|omitted.

第二金属配件50具有:下臂部51,该下臂部51在前后方向(X轴方向)上延伸;第二固定部52,该第二固定部52是位于比上述下臂部51靠下方的位置处并且向前方延伸的连接部;第二连结部53,该第二连结部53将下臂部51的前端与第二固定部162的后端连结。如图3的(C)所示,第二金属配件50的上侧弯曲部54以及下侧弯曲部55各自相对于电路基板的安装面的弯曲角度相等且小于直角(在图3的(C)中将弯曲角度图示为“θ2”)。也就是说,第二金属配件50的弯曲角度θ2小于第一金属配件40的弯曲角度θ1。The second metal fitting 50 includes a lower arm portion 51 extending in the front-rear direction (X-axis direction), and a second fixing portion 52 located below the lower arm portion 51 A connecting portion extending forward at the position of the second connecting portion 53 , the second connecting portion 53 connects the front end of the lower arm portion 51 with the rear end of the second fixing portion 162 . As shown in FIG. 3(C) , the bending angles of the upper curved portion 54 and the lower curved portion 55 of the second metal fitting 50 with respect to the mounting surface of the circuit board are equal and smaller than a right angle (in FIG. 3(C) ) The bending angle is shown as "θ2" in the figure). That is, the bending angle θ2 of the second metal fitting 50 is smaller than the bending angle θ1 of the first metal fitting 40 .

第二金属配件50整体构成为大致曲柄状,但由于使上述金属板构件弯曲的角度(上述弯曲角度θ2)比直角小,因此,如图3的(C)以及图7的(A)和(B)所示,第二连结部53随着朝向前方而向下方倾斜。因此,在第二金属配件50保持于外壳10的姿势下,即在将连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)上的尺寸作为端子宽度方向的姿势下,第二金属配件50的下臂部51位于比第一金属配件40的上臂部41靠下方的位置。The second metal fitting 50 has a substantially crank shape as a whole, but since the angle at which the metal plate member is bent (the bending angle θ2 ) is smaller than the right angle, as shown in FIG. 3(C) and FIG. 7(A) and ( As shown in B), the second connection portion 53 is inclined downward as it goes forward. Therefore, in the posture in which the second metal fitting 50 is held by the housing 10 , that is, in the posture in which the dimension in the connector width direction (Y-axis direction) is taken as the terminal width direction, the lower arm portion 51 of the second metal fitting 50 is located at The position is lower than the upper arm portion 41 of the first metal fitting 40 .

如图3的(A)所示,下臂部51具有形状与第一金属配件40的第一宽臂部41A以及第一窄臂部41B的形状相同的第二宽臂部51A以及第二窄臂部51B。如图7的(A)所示,上述下臂部51在外壳10的上下方向上的中间位置处在前后方向上遍及包含外壳10的收容孔部15A在内的范围延伸,第二宽臂部51A的前端侧部分以及第二窄臂部51B的后端侧部分通过外壳10的侧壁15以一体模制成型的方式保持。上述下臂部51具有比可动构件30的第二轴部35B向前方以及后方延伸的部分,该部分的轧制面露出。在本实施方式中,由于在第二窄臂部51B的后端形成有突部51B-1(参照图3的(A)),因此,通过使该突部51B-1以一体模制成型的方式埋设于侧壁15,从而下臂部51被牢固地保持。As shown in FIG. 3(A) , the lower arm portion 51 has a second wide arm portion 51A and a second narrow arm portion 51A having the same shape as the first wide arm portion 41A and the first narrow arm portion 41B of the first metal fitting 40 . Arm 51B. As shown in FIG. 7(A) , the lower arm portion 51 extends over a range including the housing hole portion 15A of the housing 10 in the front-rear direction at an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the housing 10 , and the second wide arm portion The front end side portion of 51A and the rear end side portion of the second narrow arm portion 51B are held by the side wall 15 of the housing 10 by integral molding. The lower arm portion 51 has a portion extending forward and rearward of the second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 , and the rolling surface of this portion is exposed. In the present embodiment, since the protrusion 51B-1 (see FIG. 3(A) ) is formed at the rear end of the second narrow arm portion 51B, the protrusion 51B-1 is integrally molded by integral molding. It is embedded in the side wall 15 in such a way that the lower arm portion 51 is firmly held.

如图7的(A)所示,下臂部51在前后方向上位于收容孔部15A内的中间部露出。上述露出的部分构成为用于阻止可动构件30的第二轴部35B向下方的移动的阻止部。无论可动构件30位于哪个角度位置,上述下臂部51均位于该可动构件30的第二轴部35B的下方,从而限制该第二轴部35B、进一步说是可动构件30向下方移动,进而阻止可动构件30从外壳10向下方脱开。此外,在本实施方式中,无论可动构件30位于打开位置时(参照图7的(A)),还是位于关闭位置时,下臂部51的上表面均与第二轴部35B的下表面面接触。As shown in FIG. 7(A) , the middle portion of the lower arm portion 51 located in the housing hole portion 15A in the front-rear direction is exposed. The above-described exposed portion is configured as a blocking portion for blocking the downward movement of the second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 . Regardless of the angular position of the movable member 30 , the lower arm portion 51 is positioned below the second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 , thereby restricting the downward movement of the second shaft portion 35B and, more specifically, the movable member 30 . , thereby preventing the movable member 30 from disengaging downward from the housing 10 . In addition, in the present embodiment, the upper surface of the lower arm portion 51 is the same as the lower surface of the second shaft portion 35B regardless of whether the movable member 30 is in the open position (see FIG. 7(A) ) or in the closed position. face contact.

在本实施方式中,下臂部51位于与第二轴部35B接触的位置,不过,作为替代,也可位于与第二轴部35B在上下方向上具有些许间隙的位置。在该情况下,下臂部51阻止第二轴部35B朝向下方移动相当于上述间隙的尺寸的规定量以上。In the present embodiment, the lower arm portion 51 is positioned at a position in contact with the second shaft portion 35B, but may alternatively be positioned at a position with a slight gap in the vertical direction with the second shaft portion 35B. In this case, the lower arm portion 51 prevents the second shaft portion 35B from moving downward by a predetermined amount corresponding to the size of the gap.

在本实施方式中,第二金属配件50的下臂部51如前所述那样在第二宽臂部51A的前端侧部分以及第二窄臂部51B的后端侧部分处保持于外壳10,从而该下臂部51在靠近下臂部51的长边方向两端的位置处保持于该外壳10。也就是说,下臂部51被保持成双支承梁状,因此,当通过该下臂部51阻止可动构件30的第二轴部35B的移动时,能够以足够的强度来对抗该第二轴部35B的抵接力。In the present embodiment, the lower arm portion 51 of the second metal fitting 50 is held by the housing 10 at the front end side portion of the second wide arm portion 51A and the rear end side portion of the second narrow arm portion 51B as described above, Accordingly, the lower arm portion 51 is held by the housing 10 at positions close to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the lower arm portion 51 . That is, since the lower arm portion 51 is held in a double support beam shape, when the movement of the second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 is prevented by the lower arm portion 51, the second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 can be resisted with sufficient strength. The contact force of the shaft portion 35B.

如图7的(A)所示,第二金属配件50的第二固定部52的后端侧部分以及第二连结部53通过外壳10的前方侧壁15B以一体模制成型的方式埋设并保持。该第二固定部52的前端侧部分从前方侧壁15B向前方延伸出来(也参照图2的(B)),在其下表面处与电路基板B的对应部即第二固定用焊盘(未图示)焊接连接而固定。As shown in FIG. 7(A) , the rear end side portion of the second fixing portion 52 of the second metal fitting 50 and the second connecting portion 53 are embedded by integral molding through the front side wall 15B of the housing 10 and are Keep. The front end side portion of the second fixing portion 52 extends forward from the front side wall 15B (see also FIG. 2(B) ), and the lower surface of the second fixing portion 52 corresponds to the second fixing pad ( (not shown) are welded and fixed.

第三金属配件60在连接器宽度方向上与外壳10的侧壁15对应的位置处设置于比第二金属配件50靠后方的位置,在各侧壁15处,三根上述第三金属配件60以沿连接器宽度方向排列的状态保持。如图3的(A)所示,第三金属配件60通过将带状的金属板构件向板厚方向弯曲的方式制作而成,其中,上述带状的金属板构件将连接器宽度方向(Y轴方向)上的尺寸作为端子宽度方向。上述第三金属配件60构成为将前述端子20的接触臂部21的大部分(接触臂部21的除了后端部以外的部分)切除后的形状。也就是说,第三金属配件60具有:前端部61,该前端部61的宽度形成得比其他部分的宽度宽;第三固定部62,该第三固定部62是位于比该前端部61靠下方的位置且向后方延伸的连接部;第三连结部63,该第三连结部63将前端部61的后端与第三固定部62的前端连结;上侧弯曲部64,该上侧弯曲部64在前端部61的后端与第三连结部63的上端的边界位置处弯曲形成;下侧弯曲部65,该下侧弯曲部65在第三固定部62的前端与第三连结部63的下端的边界位置处弯曲形成。如图9的(C)所示,前端部61以及第三连结部63通过外壳10的后方侧壁15C以一体模制成型的方式埋设并保持。第三固定部62从外壳10的后方侧壁15C向后方延伸出来,在其下表面处与电路基板B的对应部即第三固定用焊盘(未图示)焊接连接而固定。The third metal fitting 60 is provided at a position behind the second metal fitting 50 at a position corresponding to the side wall 15 of the housing 10 in the connector width direction. The state of being aligned in the connector width direction is maintained. As shown in FIG. 3(A) , the third metal fitting 60 is produced by bending a strip-shaped metal plate member in which the connector width direction (Y) is bent in the plate thickness direction. The dimension in the axial direction) is regarded as the terminal width direction. The third metal fitting 60 has a shape in which most of the contact arm portion 21 of the terminal 20 (the portion other than the rear end portion of the contact arm portion 21 ) is cut away. That is to say, the third metal fitting 60 has a front end portion 61 formed to be wider than the other parts, and a third fixing portion 62 located closer to the front end portion 61 than the front end portion 61 . A connecting portion located downward and extending rearward; a third connecting portion 63 connecting the rear end of the front end portion 61 to the front end of the third fixing portion 62 ; an upper curved portion 64 , which is curved on the upper side The part 64 is bent at the boundary position between the rear end of the front end part 61 and the upper end of the third connecting part 63; The lower end is bent at the boundary position. As shown in FIG.9(C), the front-end|tip part 61 and the 3rd connection part 63 are embedded and hold|maintained by the rear side wall 15C of the case 10 by integral molding. The third fixing portion 62 extends rearward from the rear side wall 15C of the housing 10 , and is welded and fixed to the lower surface of the third fixing pad (not shown), which is a corresponding portion of the circuit board B.

具有上述结构的连接器1以下述方法制造。The connector 1 having the above-mentioned structure is manufactured by the following method.

首先对带状的轧制金属板进行冲裁,从而准备用于形成端子20和第三金属配件60的带载体的细条片101以及用于形成第一金属配件40和第二金属配件50的带载体的细条片102。带载体的细条片101具有在连接器宽度方向上延伸的载体C1(参照图5)以及在连接器宽度方向上构成同列地排列且从上述载体C1朝向前方延伸出来的多个具有相同形状的细条片。该带载体的细条片101的所有细条片构成为弯曲并形成端子20前的平坦形状。此外,带载体的细条片102具有在连接器宽度方向上延伸的载体C2(参照图5)以及在连接器宽度方向上构成同列地排列且从上述载体C1朝向后方延伸出来的多个具有相同形状的细条片。该带载体的细条片102的所有细条片构成为弯曲并形成第一金属配件40以及第二金属配件50前的平坦形状。First, a strip-shaped rolled metal plate is punched out to prepare the carrier-carrying thin strip 101 for forming the terminal 20 and the third metal fitting 60 and the strip for forming the first metal fitting 40 and the second metal fitting 50 Thin strips 102 of carrier. The thin strip sheet 101 with a carrier includes a carrier C1 (see FIG. 5 ) extending in the connector width direction, and a plurality of thin strips having the same shape arranged in the same row in the connector width direction and extending forward from the above-mentioned carrier C1 piece. All of the thin strips 101 with the carrier are configured to be bent and formed into a flat shape before the terminal 20 . In addition, the thin strip sheet 102 with a carrier includes a carrier C2 (see FIG. 5 ) extending in the connector width direction, and a plurality of carriers C2 (refer to FIG. 5 ) that are arranged in the same row in the connector width direction and extend backward from the carrier C1 and have the same shape. thin slices. All thin strips of the carrier strip 102 are configured to bend and form a flat shape before the first metal fitting 40 and the second metal fitting 50 .

接着,将带载体的细条片101的所有细条片向板厚方向弯曲,从而形成构成端子20的形状的弯曲细条片120,并且在不对一部分的弯曲细条片120进行任何加工的同时,将其余部分的弯曲细条片120的前端侧部分切除,从而形成构成第三金属配件60的形状的弯曲细条片160(参照图5)。Next, all the thin strips 101 with the carrier are bent in the plate thickness direction to form the curved thin strips 120 constituting the shape of the terminal 20 , and the remaining parts are not subjected to any processing without any processing. The front end side of the curved thin strip piece 120 is partially cut away, thereby forming the curved thin strip piece 160 (refer to FIG. 5 ) that constitutes the shape of the third metal fitting 60 .

如此一来,在本实施方式中,通过设置于带载体的细条片101的相同形状的细条片形成弯曲细条片120,并且进一步将上述其余部分的弯曲细条片120中的一部分切除而形成弯曲细条片160,从而能够通过弯曲细条片120简单地制作端子20,此外,能够通过弯曲细条片160简单地制作第三金属配件60。其结果是,端子20以及第三金属配件60、进一步说是连接器1的制造作业效率提高。In this way, in the present embodiment, the curved thin strips 120 are formed by thin strips of the same shape provided on the thin strips 101 with the carrier, and a part of the remaining curved thin strips 120 is further cut to form the curved thin strips Therefore, the terminal 20 can be easily manufactured by bending the thin strip 120 , and the third metal fitting 60 can be easily manufactured by bending the thin strip 160 . As a result, the manufacturing work efficiency of the terminal 20 and the third metal fitting 60, more specifically, the connector 1 is improved.

此外,将带载体的细条片102的多个细条片中的一部分细条片向板厚方向弯曲,从而形成构成第一金属配件40的形状的弯曲细条片140,并且将其余部分的细条片向板厚方向弯曲而形成构成第二金属配件50的形状的弯曲细条片150(参照图5)。此时,弯曲细条片140通过以弯曲角度θ1(参照图3的(B))弯曲上述一部分的细条片的方式形成,弯曲细条片150以弯曲角度θ2(参照图3的(C))弯曲上述其余部分的细条片的方式形成。In addition, a part of the thin strips 102 with the carrier is bent in the plate thickness direction to form the curved thin strips 140 constituting the shape of the first metal fitting 40, and the remaining thin strips are bent in the plate thickness direction. The curved thin strip 150 (refer to FIG. 5 ) is formed by bending in the thickness direction to form the shape of the second metal fitting 50 . At this time, the curved thin strips 140 are formed by bending a part of the thin strips at a bending angle θ1 (see FIG. 3(B) ), and the curved thin strips 150 are formed by bending the above-mentioned thin strips at a bending angle θ2 (see FIG. 3(C) ). The rest of the thin strips are formed in the way.

通过设置于带载体的细条片102的相同形状的细条片形成不同形状的弯曲细条片140和弯曲细条片150,从而能够通过弯曲细条片140简单地制作第一金属配件40,此外,能够通过弯曲细条片150简单地制作第二金属配件50。其结果是,第一金属配件40以及第二金属配件50、进一步说是连接器1的制造作业效率提高。另外,弯曲细条片140和弯曲细条片150可以在相同的工序中一起形成,也可在不同的工序中独立地形成。By forming the curved thin strip 140 and the curved thin strip 150 of different shapes by the thin strip of the same shape provided on the thin strip 102 with the carrier, the first metal fitting 40 can be easily produced by bending the thin strip 140 , and the bending The thin strip 150 simply makes the second metal fitting 50 . As a result, the manufacturing work efficiency of the 1st metal fitting 40 and the 2nd metal fitting 50, more specifically, the connector 1 improves. In addition, the curved thin strips 140 and the curved thin strips 150 may be formed together in the same process, or may be formed independently in different processes.

接着,将带载体的细条片101、102配置于模具(后述的上侧模具M1、下侧模具M2以及后方模具M3)并通过该模具保持,以使带载体的细条片101的弯曲细条片120、160的自由端朝向前方(X1方向)并且使带载体的细条片102的弯曲细条片140、150的自由端朝向后方(X2方向)(参照图5)。此时,如图5所示,构成接地端子20G的弯曲细条片120G的前端部在上下方向(Z轴方向)上位于构成第一金属配件40的弯曲细条片140的后端部的正下方,并且上述弯曲细条片120G在连接器宽度方向上配置在构成第一金属配件40的弯曲细条片140的相当于第一窄臂部41B的部分141B的范围内。此外,构成信号端子20S的弯曲细条片120S在连接器宽度方向上位于上述部分141B的范围外且在相当于第一宽臂部41A的部分141A的范围内。Next, the thin strips 101 and 102 with a carrier are placed in a mold (upper mold M1, a lower mold M2, and a rear mold M3 to be described later) and held by the mold, so that the thin strips of the thin strip 101 with a carrier are bent. The free ends of 120 and 160 are directed forward (X1 direction) and the free ends of the curved thin strips 140 and 150 of the carrier-attached thin strip 102 are directed backward (X2 direction) (refer to FIG. 5 ). At this time, as shown in FIG. 5 , the front end portion of the curved thin strip 120G constituting the ground terminal 20G is positioned directly below the rear end portion of the curved thin strip 140 constituting the first metal fitting 40 in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction). In addition, the above-mentioned curved thin piece 120G is arranged in the range of the portion 141B corresponding to the first narrow arm portion 41B of the curved thin piece 140 constituting the first metal fitting 40 in the connector width direction. Further, the curved thin strips 120S constituting the signal terminals 20S are located outside the range of the above-described portion 141B and within the range of the portion 141A corresponding to the first wide arm portion 41A in the connector width direction.

对于带载体的细条片101、102,通过从上方配置的上侧模具M1、从下方配置的下侧模具M2以及从后方配置的后方模具M3,对端子20的连接部22、第一金属配件40的上臂部41、第二金属配件50的下臂部51、第三金属配件60的第三固定部62进行夹持。The thin strip pieces 101 and 102 with carriers are connected to the connection portion 22 of the terminal 20 and the first metal fitting 40 by the upper die M1 arranged from above, the lower die M2 arranged from below, and the rear die M3 arranged from the back. The upper arm portion 41 of the second metal fitting 50 , the lower arm portion 51 of the second metal fitting 50 , and the third fixing portion 62 of the third metal fitting 60 are sandwiched.

此时,如图6的(B)所示,下侧模具M2与第一金属配件40的第一宽臂部41A的下表面的后端侧区域以及第一窄臂部41B的下表面的前端侧区域抵接。此外,后方模具M3与第一窄臂部41B的后端部的下表面抵接。其结果是,如图6的(B)所示,用于形成第一轴部35A的空间通过第一窄臂部41B、下侧模具M2以及后方模具M3围住而形成。此外,上侧模具M1与第一金属配件40的第一宽臂部41A的上表面的后端侧区域以及第一窄臂部41B的上表面的整个区域抵接。如此一来,第一宽臂部41B以及第一窄臂部41B的平坦轧制面即上表面和下表面被用作与模具抵接的抵接面。At this time, as shown in FIG. 6(B) , the lower mold M2 and the rear end side region of the lower surface of the first wide arm portion 41A of the first metal fitting 40 and the front end of the lower surface of the first narrow arm portion 41B side area abuts. Further, the rear mold M3 is in contact with the lower surface of the rear end portion of the first narrow arm portion 41B. As a result, as shown in FIG. 6(B) , the space for forming the first shaft portion 35A is surrounded by the first narrow arm portion 41B, the lower mold M2, and the rear mold M3. Further, the upper mold M1 is in contact with the rear end side region of the upper surface of the first wide arm portion 41A of the first metal fitting 40 and the entire region of the upper surface of the first narrow arm portion 41B. In this way, the flat rolling surfaces of the first wide arm portion 41B and the first narrow arm portion 41B, that is, the upper surface and the lower surface are used as abutment surfaces with which the die abuts.

此外,后方模具M3的位于与外壳10的后方框部10B对应的位置处的部分具有宽度尺寸与该外壳10的槽状部10B-2(参照图1的(B))的槽宽相同的突状部分,该突状部分的下表面与端子20的上表面露出被保持部23A的上表面抵接。由此,在一体模制成型时熔融的树脂流入端子20的接触臂部21侧这一情况得到防止,从而用于允许该接触臂部21的弹性变位的空间得以确保。Further, a portion of the rear mold M3 located at a position corresponding to the rear frame portion 10B of the casing 10 has a protrusion having the same width as the groove width of the groove-shaped portion 10B- 2 (see FIG. 1(B) ) of the casing 10 . The lower surface of the protruding portion is in contact with the upper surface of the terminal 20 exposed to the upper surface of the held portion 23A. This prevents the molten resin from flowing into the contact arm portion 21 side of the terminal 20 at the time of integral molding, and secures a space for allowing elastic displacement of the contact arm portion 21 .

此外,如图7的(B)所示,上侧模具M1与第二金属配件50的第二宽臂部51A的上表面的后端侧区域以及第二窄臂部51B的上表面的后端区域抵接,用于形成第二轴部35B的空间通过第二宽臂部51A、第二窄臂部51B以及上侧模具M1围住而形成。此外,如图7的(B)所示,下侧模具M2与第二金属配件50的下臂部51的下表面的前后方向上的中间区域抵接。如此一来,下臂部51的平坦轧制面即上表面和下表面被用作与模具抵接的抵接面。Further, as shown in FIG. 7(B) , the upper mold M1 and the rear end side region of the upper surface of the second wide arm portion 51A of the second metal fitting 50 and the rear end of the upper surface of the second narrow arm portion 51B The regions come into contact with each other, and the space for forming the second shaft portion 35B is surrounded by the second wide arm portion 51A, the second narrow arm portion 51B, and the upper mold M1 . Moreover, as shown in FIG.7(B), the lower side metal mold|die M2 contacts the intermediate area|region in the front-back direction of the lower surface of the lower arm part 51 of the 2nd metal fitting 50. In this way, the flat rolling surfaces of the lower arm portion 51, that is, the upper surface and the lower surface are used as the contact surfaces with which the die is brought into contact.

此外,如图8的(B)所示,在连接器宽度方向上的可动构件30的端板部34的位置处,用于形成该端板部34的空间通过上侧模具M1和下侧模具M2围住而形成。Further, as shown in FIG. 8(B) , at the position of the end plate portion 34 of the movable member 30 in the connector width direction, a space for forming the end plate portion 34 passes through the upper mold M1 and the lower side. The mold M2 is surrounded and formed.

接着,将熔融后的电绝缘材料(树脂)注入模具内后使之固化,从而使外壳10和可动构件30同时成型,通过外壳10以一体模制成型的方式保持端子20、第一金属配件40、第二金属配件50以及第三金属配件60。作为上述一体模制成型的结果,如图6的(B)所示,在连接器宽度方向上的第一金属配件40的位置处,在由上臂部41的第一窄臂部41B的下表面(轧制面)、下侧模具M2以及后方模具M3围成的空间内,可动构件30的第一轴部35A形成为在其上表面处与第一窄臂部41B的下表面接触的状态。此外,如图6的(B)所示,可动构件30以位于打开位置的状态成型。Next, the molten electrical insulating material (resin) is injected into the mold and then solidified, so that the housing 10 and the movable member 30 are simultaneously molded, and the terminal 20 and the first metal are held by the housing 10 by integral molding. The fitting 40 , the second metal fitting 50 and the third metal fitting 60 . As a result of the above-described integral molding, as shown in FIG. 6(B) , at the position of the first metal fitting 40 in the connector width direction, under the first narrow arm portion 41B formed by the upper arm portion 41 The first shaft portion 35A of the movable member 30 is formed so as to be in contact with the lower surface of the first narrow arm portion 41B at the upper surface thereof in the space enclosed by the surface (rolled surface), the lower die M2, and the rear die M3. state. Further, as shown in FIG. 6(B) , the movable member 30 is molded in a state of being located at the open position.

此外,如图7的(B)所示,在连接器宽度方向上的第二金属配件50的位置处,在外壳10的收容孔部15A(参照图7的(A))内,并且在由第二金属配件50的下臂部51的上表面(轧制面)与上侧模具M1围成的空间内,可动构件30的第二轴部35B形成为在其下表面处与下臂部51的上表面接触的状态。此外,如图8的(B)所示,在连接器宽度方向上的可动构件30的端板部34的位置处,在由上侧模具M1和下侧模具M2围成的空间内形成端板部34。Further, as shown in FIG. 7(B) , at the position of the second metal fitting 50 in the connector width direction, it is within the housing hole portion 15A (refer to FIG. 7(A) ) of the housing 10 and is In the space enclosed by the upper surface (rolled surface) of the lower arm portion 51 of the second metal fitting 50 and the upper die M1, the second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 is formed so as to be connected to the lower arm portion at the lower surface thereof. The top surface of 51 is in contact. Further, as shown in FIG. 8(B) , at the position of the end plate portion 34 of the movable member 30 in the connector width direction, an end is formed in the space surrounded by the upper mold M1 and the lower mold M2 plate portion 34 .

接着,通过使上侧模具M1朝向上方(Z1方向)笔直移动、使下侧模具M2朝向下方(Z2方向)笔直移动并且使后方模具M3朝向后方(X2方向)笔直移动,从而卸下上侧模具M1、下侧模具M2以及后方模具M3。在卸下模具M1、M2、M3后,在图5的单点划线P1所示的位置处从带载体的细条片101切除载体C1,并且在图5的单点划线P2所示的位置处从带载体的细条片102切除载体C2。其结果是,带载体的细条片101的弯曲细条片120、160形成为端子20以及第三金属配件60,带载体的细条片102的弯曲细条片140、150形成为第一金属配件40以及第二金属配件50。Next, the upper mold M1 is moved straight upward (Z1 direction), the lower mold M2 is moved straight downward (Z2 direction), and the rear mold M3 is moved straight backward (X2 direction), thereby removing the upper mold M1, lower mold M2, and rear mold M3. After removing the molds M1 , M2 , M3 , the carrier C1 is cut out from the thin strip sheet 101 with the carrier at the position shown by the one-dot chain line P1 in FIG. 5 , and at the position shown by the one-dot chain line P2 in FIG. 5 . The carrier C2 is excised from the carrier-bearing thin strip 102 at . As a result, the curved thin strips 120 and 160 of the thin strip with carrier 101 are formed as the terminal 20 and the third metal fitting 60, and the curved thin strips 140 and 150 of the thin strip with carrier 102 are formed as the first metal fitting 40 and the third metal fitting 60. Two metal fittings 50.

接着,进行使可动构件30从打开位置向关闭位置侧转动的操作,将该可动构件30的第一轴部35A从第一金属配件40的上臂部41的下表面分离,并且使该可动构件30的第二轴部35B从第二金属配件50的下臂部51的上表面分离,从而将该可动构件30设为可动,进而连接器1以能够使用的状态完成。此时,由于上臂部41B的下表面以及下臂部51的上表面是轧制面且光滑,因此,第一轴部35A以及第二轴部35B容易分离。上述可动构件30的转动操作也可在卸下模具M1、M2和M3后的任一阶段执行,例如,上述转动操作也可在连接器1出厂前由制造者执行,上述转动操作还可在连接器出厂后且在开始使用该连接器时由使用者执行。Next, an operation is performed to rotate the movable member 30 from the open position to the closed position side, the first shaft portion 35A of the movable member 30 is separated from the lower surface of the upper arm portion 41 of the first metal fitting 40, and the movable member 30 is separated from the lower surface of the upper arm portion 41 of the first metal fitting 40. The second shaft portion 35B of the movable member 30 is separated from the upper surface of the lower arm portion 51 of the second metal fitting 50, the movable member 30 is made movable, and the connector 1 is completed in a usable state. At this time, since the lower surface of the upper arm portion 41B and the upper surface of the lower arm portion 51 are rolled surfaces and smooth, the first shaft portion 35A and the second shaft portion 35B are easily separated. The above-mentioned rotating operation of the movable member 30 can also be performed at any stage after removing the molds M1, M2 and M3. For example, the above-mentioned rotating operation can also be performed by the manufacturer before the connector 1 is shipped from the factory, and the above-mentioned rotating operation can also be performed at It is performed by the user after the connector is shipped from the factory and when starting to use the connector.

如此一来,本实施方式的连接器1能够仅通过下述方式制造:将端子20以及配件40、50、60与外壳10和可动构件30同时一体模制成型后,使可动构件30在打开位置与关闭位置之间移动。因此,不需要像以往那样在一体模制成型后对连接器的构成构件进行任何加工,能够以较少的工序简单地制造连接器。此外,与工序变少相应地,能够抑制连接器的制造成本。In this way, the connector 1 of the present embodiment can be manufactured only by integrally molding the terminal 20 and the fittings 40 , 50 , 60 together with the housing 10 and the movable member 30 at the same time, and then forming the movable member 30 Move between open and closed positions. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform any processing on the constituent members of the connector after integral molding as in the related art, and the connector can be easily manufactured with a small number of steps. In addition, the manufacturing cost of the connector can be suppressed as the number of steps is reduced.

接着,根据图9至图11对连接器1与扁平型导体F的连接动作进行说明。图9是表示扁平型导体F即将插入前的、与连接器宽度方向成直角的面处的连接器1的剖视图,图10是表示扁平型导体F的插入完成的状态下的、与连接器宽度方向成直角的面处的连接器1的剖视图,图11是表示扁平型导体F的连接动作完成的状态下的、与连接器宽度方向成直角的面处的连接器1的剖视图,在各图中,(A)示出了第一端子40的位置处的截面,(B)示出了可动构件30的卡定部33A的位置处的截面,(C)示出了可动构件30的被限制部34A。如图11的(A)所示,扁平型导体F的上表面被向第一轴部35A的下部按压,其结果是,在端子20的接触臂部21处于弹性变形的状态下,扁平型导体F的电路部与端子20的接触部21A的接触压力得到提高。Next, the connection operation of the connector 1 and the flat conductor F will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11 . 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector 1 on a surface at right angles to the connector width direction immediately before the insertion of the flat conductor F, and FIG. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 at a surface at right angles to the direction of the connector, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 at a surface at right angles to the connector width direction in a state where the connection operation of the flat conductor F is completed. Among them, (A) shows the cross section at the position of the first terminal 40 , (B) shows the cross section at the position of the locking portion 33A of the movable member 30 , and (C) shows the position of the movable member 30 The restricted portion 34A. As shown in FIG. 11(A) , the upper surface of the flat conductor F is pressed against the lower part of the first shaft portion 35A, and as a result, the flat conductor is in a state where the contact arm portion 21 of the terminal 20 is elastically deformed. The contact pressure between the circuit portion of F and the contact portion 21A of the terminal 20 is increased.

首先,将连接器1的端子20的连接部22(信号端子20S中的信号连接部22S以及接地端子20G中的接地连接部22G)焊接连接至电路基板(未图示)的对应电路部(信号用焊盘以及接地用焊盘),并且将第一金属配件40的第一固定部42、第二金属配件50的第二固定部52以及第三金属配件60的第三固定部62焊接连接至电路基板的对应部(第一固定焊盘、第二固定焊盘以及第三固定焊盘)。通过各固定部42、52、62的焊接连接,外壳10被固定至电路基板。First, the connection portion 22 of the terminal 20 of the connector 1 (the signal connection portion 22S of the signal terminal 20S and the ground connection portion 22G of the ground terminal 20G) is soldered and connected to the corresponding circuit portion (signal connection portion 22G of the circuit board (not shown)) pads and ground pads), and the first fixing portion 42 of the first metal fitting 40, the second fixing portion 52 of the second metal fitting 50, and the third fixing portion 62 of the third metal fitting 60 are welded and connected to Corresponding parts of the circuit board (the first fixing pad, the second fixing pad, and the third fixing pad). The housing 10 is fixed to the circuit board by solder connection of the respective fixing portions 42 , 52 , 62 .

接着,如图9的(A)~(C)所示,使扁平型导体F以沿着电路基板(未图示)的安装面在前后方向上延伸的方式位于处于将可动构件30带到了打开位置的状态的连接器1的后方(也参照图1)。然后,将扁平型导体F朝前方插入连接器1的接收部17A。Next, as shown in (A) to (C) of FIG. 9 , the flat conductor F is positioned so as to extend in the front-rear direction along the mounting surface of the circuit board (not shown) so as to bring the movable member 30 to the The rear of the connector 1 in the state of the open position (see also FIG. 1 ). Then, the flat conductor F is inserted into the receiving portion 17A of the connector 1 toward the front.

在向接收部17A插入扁平型导体F的过程中,如图10的(A)所示,扁平型导体F的前端首先与端子20的接触臂部21的接触部21A抵接,从而通过其抵接力的向下方向的分力下压该接触部21A。此时,接触臂部21如图10的(A)所示那样朝向下方弹性变位。In the process of inserting the flat conductor F into the receiving portion 17A, as shown in FIG. 10(A) , the front end of the flat conductor F first comes into contact with the contact portion 21A of the contact arm portion 21 of the terminal 20 , so as to abut against the contact portion 21A of the contact arm portion 21 of the terminal 20 The downward direction component of the relay pushes down the contact portion 21A. At this time, the contact arm portion 21 is elastically displaced downward as shown in FIG. 10(A) .

进行扁平型导体F的插入,直到扁平型导体F的前端与外壳10的前方框部10A的后表面抵接(参照图10的(A)、(B))。如图10的(A)所示,在扁平型导体F的插入完成的状态下,端子20的接触臂部21依旧保持弹性变位后的状态,其结果是,该接触臂部21的接触部21A被维持成与在扁平型导体F的下表面露出的连接电路部以具有接触压力的方式接触的状态。The flat conductor F is inserted until the front end of the flat conductor F abuts on the rear surface of the front frame portion 10A of the case 10 (see FIGS. 10(A) and (B) ). As shown in FIG. 10(A) , in the state where the insertion of the flat conductor F is completed, the contact arm portion 21 of the terminal 20 remains in the elastically displaced state, and as a result, the contact portion of the contact arm portion 21 21A is maintained in a state of being in contact with the connection circuit portion exposed on the lower surface of the flat conductor F with a contact pressure.

此外,在本实施方式中,如图9的(A)以及图10的(A)所示,在接收部17A的后部开口的位置处形成有在外壳10的后方框部10B的突条部10B-1彼此之间从该突条部隐没的槽状部10B-2,端子20的上表面露出被保持部23A位于其上表面与槽状部10B-2的槽底面形成同一面的位置处(也参照图1的(B))。因此,在扁平型导体F的插拔过程中,即使该扁平型导体F在连接器宽度方向上发生不希望的移动以及倾斜,该扁平型导体F的下表面所抵接的也是突条部10B-1的上表面,从而在扁平型导体F的下表面的电路部与端子20之间不会产生摩擦。其结果是,端子20以及扁平型导体F的电路部得到保护。In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9(A) and 10(A) , the protruding rib portion of the rear frame portion 10B of the housing 10 is formed at the position where the rear portion of the receiving portion 17A is opened. The grooves 10B-2 between 10B-1 and 10B-2 are recessed from the protrusions, and the upper surface of the terminal 20 is exposed to the held portion 23A at a position where the upper surface and the groove bottom of the groove 10B-2 form the same plane (See also (B) of FIG. 1 ). Therefore, even if the flat conductor F is undesiredly moved and inclined in the connector width direction during the insertion and removal of the flat conductor F, the lower surface of the flat conductor F is in contact with the protruding portion 10B. -1 upper surface, so that friction is not generated between the circuit portion of the lower surface of the flat conductor F and the terminal 20 . As a result, the terminal 20 and the circuit portion of the flat conductor F are protected.

接着,使可动构件30转动,如图11的(A)至(C)所示那样将该可动构件30带到关闭位置,并且如图11的(B)所示那样,使可动构件30的卡定部33A进入扁平型导体F的缺口部F1内。其结果是,扁平型导体F的被卡定部F2A位于卡定部33A的卡定面33A-1的前方并且位于能够与该卡定面33A-1卡定的位置,因此,扁平型导体F朝向后方的拔出得到阻止。如此一来,通过将可动构件30带到关闭位置,从而完成连接器1与扁平型导体F的连接动作。Next, the movable member 30 is rotated to bring the movable member 30 to the closed position as shown in (A) to (C) of FIG. 11 , and as shown in (B) of FIG. 11 , the movable member 30 is rotated The locking portion 33A of 30 enters into the cutout portion F1 of the flat conductor F. As a result, the to-be-locked portion F2A of the flat conductor F is located in front of the locking surface 33A-1 of the locking portion 33A and at a position where it can be locked with the locking surface 33A-1. Therefore, the flat conductor F Pulling towards the rear is blocked. In this way, by bringing the movable member 30 to the closed position, the connection operation of the connector 1 and the flat conductor F is completed.

如图11的(C)所示,在可动构件30位于关闭位置的状态下,可动构件30的被限制部34A进入外壳10的后凹部15C-1内而位于该外壳10的限制部15C-2的下方,被限制部34A的被限制面34A-1(关闭位置时的上表面)与限制部15C-2的限制面15C-2A以在上下方向上具有间隙(松动)的状态面对面,构成能够卡定的状态。因此,例如,当扁平型导体F在连接至连接器1的状态下朝向上方不小心被提起时,即使该可动构件30受到使转动至关闭位置的可动构件30进一步转动的外力或者受到将该可动构件30向上方提起的外力,由于上述被限制面34A-1从下方卡定至上述限制面15C-2A,因此,可动构件30的转动以及移动也会受到限制。其结果是,可动构件30从外壳10脱开这一情况得以防止。As shown in FIG. 11(C) , when the movable member 30 is in the closed position, the restricted portion 34A of the movable member 30 enters the rear recess 15C- 1 of the housing 10 and is located in the restriction portion 15C of the housing 10 Below -2, the restricted surface 34A-1 (upper surface in the closed position) of the restricted portion 34A and the restricting surface 15C-2A of the restricting portion 15C-2 face each other with a gap (loosening) in the up-down direction, Constitutes a lockable state. Therefore, for example, when the flat conductor F is accidentally lifted upward in the state of being connected to the connector 1, even if the movable member 30 receives an external force that further rotates the movable member 30 turned to the closed position or receives a The rotation and movement of the movable member 30 are also restricted because the restricted surface 34A-1 is locked to the restriction surface 15C-2A from below by the external force that lifts the movable member 30 upward. As a result, the disengagement of the movable member 30 from the housing 10 is prevented.

此外,在本实施方式中,第一金属配件40的第一窄臂部41B位于可动构件30的第一轴部35A的正上方而阻止该第一轴部35A、进一步说是可动构件30朝向上方的移动,因此,通过上述第一窄臂部41B,可动构件30从外壳10的脱开也得到防止。In addition, in the present embodiment, the first narrow arm portion 41B of the first metal fitting 40 is positioned directly above the first shaft portion 35A of the movable member 30 to prevent the first shaft portion 35A, and more specifically the movable member 30 . In the upward movement, the movable member 30 is also prevented from being disengaged from the housing 10 by the first narrow arm portion 41B described above.

此外,在本实施方式中,比较图11的(A)与图11的(C)可知,外壳10的限制部15C-2位于比第一金属配件40的第一窄臂部41B以及可动构件30的第一轴部35A靠后方的位置。因此,当扁平型导体F在连接至连接器1的状态下朝向上方不小心被提起时,扁平型导体F在比外壳10的限制部15C-2以及可动构件30的被限制部34A靠后方处受到上提力,可动构件30的第一轴部35A受到由上述上提力产生的朝向上方的力。11(A) and FIG. 11(C) , the restricting portion 15C- 2 of the housing 10 is located in the first narrow arm portion 41B of the first metal fitting 40 and the movable member in the present embodiment. The first shaft portion 35A of 30 is positioned rearward. Therefore, when the flat conductor F is accidentally lifted upward in the state of being connected to the connector 1 , the flat conductor F is located behind the restricting portion 15C- 2 of the housing 10 and the restricted portion 34A of the movable member 30 . The first shaft portion 35A of the movable member 30 receives an upward force due to the lift-up force.

在本实施方式中,作为第一金属配件40的阻止部的第一窄臂部41B从上方与作为可动构件30的被阻止部的第一轴部35A抵接(卡定),因此,上述第一窄臂部41B克服上述朝向上方的力而阻止可动构件30朝向上方的移动,不过,在作用于扁平型导体F的上述上提力过大的情况下,有时上述第一窄臂部41B会向上方弹性变位而将可动构件30提起。此时,该可动构件30的被限制部34A通过其被限制面34A从下方与外壳10的限制部15C-2的限制面15C-2A抵接(卡定),通过该限制部15C-2,可动构件30朝向上方的移动受到限制。In the present embodiment, the first narrow arm portion 41B that is the blocking portion of the first metal fitting 40 abuts (locks) the first shaft portion 35A that is the blocked portion of the movable member 30 from above. The first narrow arm portion 41B prevents the upward movement of the movable member 30 against the above-mentioned upward force. However, when the above-mentioned lifting force acting on the flat conductor F is too large, the first narrow arm portion may 41B is elastically displaced upward to lift up the movable member 30 . At this time, the restricted portion 34A of the movable member 30 abuts (locks) with the restricting surface 15C-2A of the restricting portion 15C-2 of the housing 10 through the restricted surface 34A from below, and passes through the restricting portion 15C-2 , the upward movement of the movable member 30 is restricted.

若通过上述限制部15C-2使上述被限制部34A的移动受到限制,则该限制位置成为支点,扁平型导体F朝向上方产生较大的挠曲。接着,可动构件30通过比上述支点靠前方的位置处的可动构件30的第一轴部35A在扁平型导体F的挠曲方向上承受旋转力,该力作用在将可动构件30保持在关闭位置的方向上,因此,易于将可动构件30维持在关闭位置。其结果是,当上述上提力作用于扁平型导体F时,位于关闭位置的可动构件30朝向打开位置的转动这一情况得到防止,进一步地,扁平型导体F从连接器1拔出这一情况得到防止。When the movement of the restricted portion 34A is restricted by the restriction portion 15C- 2 , the restricted position becomes a fulcrum, and the flat conductor F is largely deflected upward. Next, the movable member 30 receives a rotational force in the bending direction of the flat conductor F through the first shaft portion 35A of the movable member 30 at a position forward of the above-mentioned fulcrum, and this force acts on the movable member 30 It is maintained in the direction of the closed position, and therefore, it is easy to maintain the movable member 30 in the closed position. As a result, when the above-mentioned lifting force acts on the flat conductor F, the movable member 30 in the closed position is prevented from rotating toward the open position, and further, the flat conductor F is pulled out from the connector 1. A situation is prevented.

在图11的(A)至(C)所示的状态下,也就是说,当意图从连接器1拔出处于与连接器1连接的状态的扁平型导体F时,使位于关闭位置的可动构件30转动以将该可动构件30带到图10的(A)至(C)所示的打开位置。如图10的(B)所示,当可动构件30位于打开位置时,该可动构件30的卡定部33A位于从扁平型导体F的缺口部F1向上方脱开的位置。也就是说,卡定部33A相对于扁平型导体F的被卡定部F2A的卡定状态被解除,允许扁平型导体F向后方拔出。接着,在上述状态下,若向后方拉扯扁平型导体F,则能够容易地从连接器1拔出该扁平型导体F。In the states shown in (A) to (C) of FIG. 11 , that is, when the flat conductor F in the state connected to the connector 1 is intended to be pulled out from the connector 1 , the available The movable member 30 is rotated to bring the movable member 30 to the open position shown in (A) to (C) of FIG. 10 . As shown in FIG. 10(B) , when the movable member 30 is located at the open position, the locking portion 33A of the movable member 30 is located at a position to be released upward from the notch portion F1 of the flat conductor F. That is, the locked state of the locking portion 33A with respect to the locked portion F2A of the rectangular conductor F is released, and the rectangular conductor F is allowed to be pulled out backward. Next, in the above state, when the flat conductor F is pulled backward, the flat conductor F can be easily pulled out from the connector 1 .

Claims (7)

1.一种电连接器,所述电连接器安装至电路基板的安装面,供对方连接体在前后方向上插拔,1. An electrical connector, the electrical connector is mounted on the mounting surface of a circuit substrate for the counterpart connector to be plugged and unplugged in the front-rear direction, 所述电连接器包括将与前后方向成直角的所述对方连接体的宽度方向作为排列方向而排列的多个金属构件以及以一体模制成型的方式保持多个所述金属构件的外壳,The electrical connector includes a plurality of metal members arranged with a width direction of the counterpart connecting body at right angles to the front-rear direction as an arrangement direction, and a housing for holding the plurality of metal members by integral molding, 所述金属构件是轧制金属板制的,所述金属构件的轧制面与所述排列方向平行,在该金属构件的前后方向中间位置处具有向该金属构件的板厚方向弯曲而成的弯曲部,The metal member is made of rolled sheet metal, the rolling surface of the metal member is parallel to the arrangement direction, and the metal member is bent in the thickness direction of the metal member at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the metal member. curved part, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述金属构件具有彼此形状不同的多种金属构件,The metal member has a plurality of metal members different in shape from each other, 所述多种金属构件中的一种金属构件与另一种金属构件在前后方向上的相对于外壳位于彼此相同一侧处具有与所述安装面连接的连接部,One metal member and the other metal member of the plurality of metal members have a connecting portion connected to the mounting surface at the same side of each other with respect to the housing in the front-rear direction, 所述一种金属构件是在所述排列方向上排列而保持于所述外壳的加强金属配件,所述另一种金属构件是在所述排列方向上的所述一种金属构件的排列范围的两侧保持于所述外壳的加强金属配件,The one type of metal member is a reinforcing metal fitting that is arranged in the arrangement direction and held on the casing, and the other type of metal member is an arrangement range of the one type of metal member in the arrangement direction. Reinforced metal fittings held on both sides to the housing, 所述一种金属构件的所述弯曲部相对于所述安装面的弯曲角度和所述另一种金属构件的所述弯曲部相对于所述安装面的弯曲角度彼此不同,并且所述一种金属构件的除弯曲部以外的部分与所述另一种金属构件的除弯曲部以外的部分构成为彼此相同的形状。The bending angle of the bent portion of the one metal member with respect to the mounting surface and the bending angle of the bent portion of the other metal member with respect to the mounting surface are different from each other, and the one The part other than the bent part of the metal member and the part other than the bent part of the other metal member are configured in the same shape as each other. 2.如权利要求1所述的电连接器,其特征在于,2. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein 作为对方连接体的扁平型导体在前后方向上插拔,The flat conductor as the counterpart connector is inserted and removed in the front-rear direction, 所述电连接器具有能够相对于外壳在第一位置与第二位置之间动作的可动构件,the electrical connector has a movable member movable relative to the housing between a first position and a second position, 所述一种金属构件以及所述另一种金属构件在一端侧具有所述连接部,并且在另一端侧具有阻止部,所述阻止部在与前后方向以及金属构件的排列方向这两个方向成直角的连接器厚度方向上阻止所述可动构件的移动,The one type of metal member and the other type of metal member have the connection portion on one end side, and have a stopper portion on the other end side, the stopper portion in both the front-rear direction and the arrangement direction of the metal members. The right-angled connector prevents movement of the movable member in the thickness direction, 所述一种金属构件的阻止部与所述另一种金属构件的阻止部在连接器厚度方向上位于彼此不同的位置,The blocking portion of the one metal member and the blocking portion of the other metal member are located at different positions from each other in the connector thickness direction, 所述一种金属构件的阻止部从连接器厚度方向上的一侧阻止所述可动构件的移动,The blocking portion of the one metal member blocks the movement of the movable member from one side in the connector thickness direction, 所述另一种金属构件的阻止部从连接器厚度方向上的另一侧阻止所述可动构件的移动。The blocking portion of the other metal member blocks the movement of the movable member from the other side in the connector thickness direction. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的电连接器,其特征在于,3. The electrical connector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, 所述一种金属构件在前后方向上的一端部侧部分保持于所述外壳而构成为悬臂梁状,所述另一种金属构件在前后方向上的两端部侧部分保持于所述外壳而构成为双支承梁状。One end portion of the one metal member in the front-rear direction is held by the housing to form a cantilever beam shape, and both end portions of the other metal member in the front-rear direction are held by the housing to form a cantilever beam. It is configured in a double-support beam shape. 4.如权利要求3所述的电连接器,其特征在于,4. The electrical connector of claim 3, wherein 所述一种金属构件的个数设得比所述另一种金属构件的个数多。The number of the one type of metal member is set to be larger than the number of the other type of metal member. 5.一种电连接器的制造方法,所述电连接器安装至电路基板的安装面,供对方连接体在前后方向上插拔,5. A method of manufacturing an electrical connector, wherein the electrical connector is mounted on a mounting surface of a circuit substrate for plugging and unplugging of a counterpart connector in the front-rear direction, 所述电连接器包括将与前后方向成直角的所述对方连接体的宽度方向作为排列方向而排列的多个金属构件以及以一体模制成型的方式保持多个所述金属构件的外壳,The electrical connector includes a plurality of metal members arranged with a width direction of the counterpart connecting body at right angles to the front-rear direction as an arrangement direction, and a housing for holding the plurality of metal members by integral molding, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 对带状的轧制金属板进行冲裁而形成下述形状的带载体的细条片,所述带载体的细条片具有在所述排列方向上延伸的载体以及在所述排列方向上构成同列地排列且从所述载体沿前后方向延伸出来的具有相同形状的多个细条片,A strip-shaped rolled metal sheet is punched out to form a carrier-attached thin strip having a carrier extending in the alignment direction and a carrier extending in the alignment direction. a plurality of thin strips of the same shape arranged and extending from the carrier in the front-rear direction, 将多个所述细条片中的一部分的细条片向板厚方向进行弯曲加工,从而形成在该细条片的前后方向中间位置处具有以规定的角度弯曲的弯曲部的一种弯曲细条片,Bending a part of the plurality of thin strips in the plate thickness direction to form a curved thin strip having a curved portion curved at a predetermined angle at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction of the thin strip, 将多个所述细条片中的其余部分的细条片向板厚方向进行弯曲加工,从而形成在所述其余部分的细条片的前后方向中间位置处具有以与所述规定的角度不同的角度弯曲的弯曲部的另一种弯曲细条片,The remaining thin strips among the plurality of thin strips are bent in the plate thickness direction so that the remaining thin strips are bent at an angle different from the predetermined angle at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction. Another kind of curved thin strip of the curved part of the 将所述一种弯曲细条片以及所述另一种弯曲细条片一起通过与外壳一体模制成型的方式保持于该外壳,holding the one kind of curved thin strip together with the other kind of curved thin strip to the casing by integral moulding with the casing, 从所有的弯曲细条片切断而去除所述载体,将所述一种弯曲细条片设为一种金属构件,将所述另一种弯曲细条片设为另一种金属构件。The carrier is removed from all the curved thin strips, the one type of curved thin strip is used as one type of metal member, and the other type of curved thin strip is used as another type of metal member. 6.如权利要求5所述的电连接器的制造方法,其特征在于,6. The manufacturing method of an electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein, 使所述一种弯曲细条片在前后方向上的一端部侧部分以及所述另一种弯曲细条片在前后方向上的两端侧部分与外壳一体模制成型,从而通过该外壳将所述一种金属构件保持成悬臂梁状,并且将另一种金属构件保持成双支承梁状。One end side portion in the front-rear direction of the one kind of curved thin strip sheet and both end side portions in the front-rear direction of the other kind of curved thin strip sheet are integrally molded with a casing, whereby the One metal member is held in a cantilever beam shape, and the other metal member is held in a double support beam shape. 7.如权利要求6所述的电连接器的制造方法,其特征在于,7. The manufacturing method of an electrical connector according to claim 6, wherein, 将所述一种金属构件的个数设得比所述另一种金属构件的个数多。The number of the one type of metal member is set to be larger than the number of the other type of metal member.
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