CN111749541A - A door lock device, installation method and refrigeration equipment - Google Patents
A door lock device, installation method and refrigeration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111749541A CN111749541A CN201910239181.6A CN201910239181A CN111749541A CN 111749541 A CN111749541 A CN 111749541A CN 201910239181 A CN201910239181 A CN 201910239181A CN 111749541 A CN111749541 A CN 111749541A
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- lock
- door
- rib
- tongue
- handle
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0042—For refrigerators or cold rooms
- E05B65/005—For refrigerators or cold rooms with sliding bolt
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种门锁装置、安装方法及制冷设备,该门锁装置包括锁盖和锁把组件,锁盖与制冷设备的箱体连接,锁把组件与制冷设备的门体滑动连接,锁把组件包括锁舌和锁筋,锁盖上设有与锁舌适配的限位槽,门体上设有与锁筋适配的止位槽。当门锁装置处于锁紧状态时,锁舌卡入限位槽内,锁筋卡入止位槽内,实现门体的锁紧,锁舌与限位槽之间的限位配合及锁筋与止位槽之间的限位配合相当于双重锁紧,使得制冷设备在移动或振动过程中门体不会被振开,可靠性高。当门锁装置处于开启状态时,锁舌与限位槽分离,锁筋卡入止位槽内,实现门体的开启,此时锁筋位于止位槽内使得锁把组件不能随意晃动,避免锁把组件与门体或箱体之间的摩擦。
The invention discloses a door lock device, an installation method and refrigeration equipment. The door lock device comprises a lock cover and a lock handle assembly, the lock cover is connected with the box body of the refrigeration equipment, and the lock handle assembly is slidably connected with the door body of the refrigeration equipment. The lock handle assembly includes a lock tongue and a lock rib, the lock cover is provided with a limit groove matching with the lock tongue, and the door body is provided with a stop groove matching with the lock rib. When the door lock device is in the locked state, the lock tongue is stuck into the limit slot, and the lock rib is stuck into the stop slot to realize the locking of the door body. The limit cooperation with the stop groove is equivalent to double locking, so that the door body will not be vibrated during the movement or vibration of the refrigeration equipment, and the reliability is high. When the door lock device is in the open state, the lock tongue is separated from the limit slot, and the lock rib is stuck in the limit slot to realize the opening of the door body. Friction between the handle assembly and the door or box.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及制冷设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种门锁装置、安装方法及制冷设备。The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a door lock device, an installation method and refrigeration equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有车载或其他用途的小冰箱,其门体锁紧方式主要为两种:There are two main ways of locking the door of the existing small refrigerators for vehicles or other purposes:
第一种是采用磁条方式,小冰箱在移动过程中或受到振动后,磁条间的吸力不足以克服外力而使得磁条锁紧的门体很容易受力打开;The first is the use of magnetic strips. During the movement of the small refrigerator or after it is vibrated, the suction between the magnetic strips is not enough to overcome the external force, so that the door body locked by the magnetic strips is easily opened by force;
第二种是采用普通皮箱锁扣方式,通过锁扣将小冰箱的门体和箱体扣合在一起,该方式可以初步解决小冰箱在平稳移动过程中的门体锁紧问题,但是无法避免小冰箱在剧烈的振动过程中门体振开的情况。此外,普通皮箱锁扣处于开启状态时,锁扣一般无限位,锁扣随意晃动,易与箱体或门体产生摩擦或挤压而导致损坏。The second is to use the ordinary luggage lock method, and the door body and the box body of the small refrigerator are fastened together through the lock button. This method can initially solve the problem of locking the door body during the smooth movement of the small refrigerator, but it cannot be used. Avoid the situation that the door of the small refrigerator vibrates during the violent vibration process. In addition, when the lock of ordinary luggage is in the open state, the lock is generally infinite, and the lock is shaken at will, which is easy to cause damage due to friction or extrusion with the box or door.
本背景技术所公开的上述信息仅仅用于增加对本申请背景技术的理解,因此,其可能包括不构成本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术。The above information disclosed in this Background is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the application and therefore it may contain that it does not form the prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明针对现有技术中的不足,提供一种门锁装置、安装方法及制冷设备,避免制冷设备在移动过程中或剧烈振动过程中门体振开的情况、可靠性高;且门锁处于开启状态时不易晃动、避免门锁与箱体或门体之间的摩擦。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a door lock device, an installation method and a refrigeration device, which avoids the door body vibrating during the moving process or the violent vibration process of the refrigeration device, and has high reliability; It is not easy to shake when open, and avoid friction between the door lock and the box or door.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明采用下述技术方案予以实现:In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
本发明提供一种门锁装置,设于制冷设备上,所述制冷设备包括箱体和门体,所述门锁装置包括:锁盖,其与所述箱体连接;锁把组件,其与所述门体滑动连接,包括锁舌和锁筋;所述锁盖上设有与所述锁舌适配的限位槽;所述门体上设有与所述锁筋适配的止位槽;所述门锁装置具有锁紧状态和开启状态;当所述门锁装置处于所述锁紧状态时,所述锁舌卡入所述限位槽内,所述锁筋卡入所述止位槽内;当所述门锁装置处于所述开启状态时,所述锁舌与所述限位槽分离,所述锁筋卡入所述止位槽内。The present invention provides a door lock device, which is arranged on a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device includes a box body and a door body, and the door lock device includes: a lock cover, which is connected to the box body; a lock handle assembly, which is connected to the box body. The sliding connection of the door body includes a lock tongue and a lock rib; the lock cover is provided with a limit groove adapted to the lock tongue; the door body is provided with a stop position adapted to the lock rib The door lock device has a locked state and an open state; when the door lock device is in the locked state, the lock tongue is stuck into the limit slot, and the lock rib is stuck into the When the door lock device is in the open state, the locking tongue is separated from the limiting slot, and the locking rib is stuck into the stopping slot.
进一步的,所述锁把组件还包括:锁舌复位弹簧,其用于所述锁舌的复位;锁筋复位弹簧,其用于所述锁筋的复位。Further, the lock handle assembly further comprises: a lock tongue return spring, which is used for the reset of the lock tongue; and a lock rib return spring, which is used for the reset of the lock rib.
进一步的,所述锁把组件还包括锁把本体,所述锁把本体与所述锁舌连接,所述锁把本体和所述锁舌均与所述门体滑动连接;所述锁把本体与所述锁筋转动连接,所述锁筋复位弹簧设于所述锁把本体和所述锁筋之间。Further, the lock handle assembly further includes a lock handle body, the lock handle body is connected with the lock tongue, and the lock handle body and the lock tongue are both slidably connected with the door body; the lock handle body The lock rib return spring is rotatably connected with the lock rib, and the lock rib return spring is arranged between the lock handle body and the lock rib.
进一步的,所述门体内设有锁舌安装腔,所述锁舌安装腔靠近所述锁盖的一侧设有供所述锁舌伸出的第一通孔;所述锁舌设于所述锁舌安装腔内、沿所述锁舌安装腔往复运动;所述门体上还设有弹簧安装腔,所述弹簧安装腔与所述锁舌安装腔连通,所述锁舌复位弹簧设于所述弹簧安装腔内,所述锁舌复位弹簧的一端与所述锁舌连接。Further, the door body is provided with a lock tongue installation cavity, and the side of the lock tongue installation cavity close to the lock cover is provided with a first through hole for the lock tongue to extend; The lock tongue installation cavity reciprocates along the lock tongue installation cavity; the door body is also provided with a spring installation cavity, the spring installation cavity is communicated with the lock tongue installation cavity, and the lock tongue return spring is provided. In the spring installation cavity, one end of the lock tongue return spring is connected with the lock tongue.
进一步的,所述锁舌安装腔靠近所述锁把本体的一侧设有第二通孔;所述锁把本体与所述锁舌的连接位置处位于所述第二通孔处、所述连接位置处沿所述第二通孔往复运动。Further, a second through hole is provided on the side of the lock tongue installation cavity close to the lock handle body; the connection position between the lock handle body and the lock tongue is located at the second through hole, and the The connecting position reciprocates along the second through hole.
进一步的,所述锁把本体包括平板部、与所述平板部连接的凸起部和锁筋安装部;所述凸起部与所述锁舌连接,所述凸起部沿所述第二通孔往复运动;所述锁筋安装部包括水平部和设于所述水平部两端的竖向部,所述锁筋转动设于两个所述竖向部之间。Further, the lock handle body includes a flat plate portion, a raised portion connected with the flat plate portion, and a locking rib mounting portion; the raised portion is connected with the lock tongue, and the raised portion is along the second The through hole reciprocates; the locking rib mounting portion includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion arranged at both ends of the horizontal portion, and the locking rib is rotatably arranged between the two vertical portions.
进一步的,所述锁筋包括手扳部和卡接部,所述手扳部和所述卡接部不处于同一平面,所述手扳部与所述锁筋安装部之间设有所述锁筋复位弹簧;扳动所述手扳部时,所述手扳部与所述水平部抵靠,所述锁筋复位弹簧受力压缩,所述卡接部与所述止位槽分离;松开所述手扳部时,所述手扳部在所述锁筋复位弹簧的作用下与所述水平部分离,所述卡接部与所述止位槽卡接。Further, the locking rib includes a handle portion and a clamping portion, the handle portion and the clamping portion are not on the same plane, and the handle portion and the locking rib mounting portion are provided with the lock rib return spring; when pulling the handle part, the handle part abuts against the horizontal part, the lock rib return spring is compressed by force, and the clamping part is separated from the stop groove; When the handle portion is released, the handle portion is separated from the horizontal portion under the action of the locking rib return spring, and the engaging portion is engaged with the stop groove.
进一步的,所述门体上设有长条状的第一凹部,所述止位槽设于所述第一凹部内,所述卡接部与所述止位槽卡接时,所述卡接部位于所述第一凹部内。Further, the door body is provided with an elongated first concave portion, the stop groove is arranged in the first concave portion, and when the engaging portion is engaged with the stop groove, the latch The connecting portion is located in the first concave portion.
本发明还提出一种门锁装置的安装方法,其包括以下安装步骤:将锁舌与锁舌复位弹簧的一端连接;将所述锁舌连同所述锁舌复位弹簧一起从设于门体上的第一通孔塞入门体内的锁舌安装腔内,推动所述锁舌,使所述锁舌复位弹簧伸入与所述锁舌安装腔连通的弹簧安装腔内;在锁筋上安装锁筋复位弹簧;将锁筋通过螺栓与锁把本体转动连接;将所述锁把本体上的凸起部插入设于门体上的第二通孔内,通过螺钉将所述锁把本体与所述锁舌连接;将锁盖安装至箱体上。The present invention also provides an installation method for a door lock device, which includes the following installation steps: connecting the lock tongue with one end of the lock tongue return spring; connecting the lock tongue together with the lock tongue return spring from the door body Insert the first through hole of the lock tongue into the lock tongue installation cavity in the door body, push the lock tongue to make the lock tongue return spring extend into the spring installation cavity communicated with the lock tongue installation cavity; install the lock on the lock rib The rib return spring; the lock rib is rotatably connected with the lock handle body through bolts; the protrusion on the lock handle body is inserted into the second through hole provided on the door body, and the lock handle body is connected with the lock handle body by screws. Connect the lock tongue; install the lock cover on the box.
本发明还提出一种制冷设备,包括相互铰接的箱体和门体,还包括如上所述的门锁装置,所述锁盖与所述箱体连接,所述锁把组件与所述门体滑动连接;当所述门体锁紧时,所述锁舌卡入所述限位槽内,所述锁筋卡入所述止位槽内;当所述门体开启时,所述锁舌与所述限位槽分离,所述锁筋卡入所述止位槽内。The present invention also provides a refrigeration equipment, which includes a box body and a door body hinged to each other, and also includes the door lock device as described above, wherein the lock cover is connected to the box body, and the lock handle assembly is connected to the door body. Sliding connection; when the door body is locked, the lock tongue is inserted into the limit groove, and the lock rib is inserted into the stop groove; when the door body is opened, the lock tongue Separated from the limiting groove, the locking rib is snapped into the limiting groove.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果是:Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
本发明提供一种门锁装置、安装方法及制冷设备,该门锁装置包括锁盖和锁把组件,锁盖与制冷设备的箱体连接,锁把组件与制冷设备的门体滑动连接,锁把组件包括锁舌和锁筋,锁盖上设有与锁舌适配的限位槽,门体上设有与锁筋适配的止位槽。当门锁装置处于锁紧状态时,锁舌卡入限位槽内,锁筋卡入止位槽内,实现门体的锁紧,锁舌与限位槽之间的限位配合及锁筋与止位槽之间的限位配合相当于双重锁紧,使得制冷设备在移动或振动过程中门体不会被振开,可靠性高。当门锁装置处于开启状态时,锁舌与限位槽分离,锁筋卡入止位槽内,实现门体的开启,此时锁筋卡入止位槽内使得锁把组件不能随意晃动,避免锁把组件与门体或箱体之间的摩擦。The invention provides a door lock device, an installation method and refrigeration equipment. The door lock device includes a lock cover and a lock handle assembly, the lock cover is connected to the box body of the refrigeration equipment, and the lock handle assembly is slidably connected to the door body of the refrigeration equipment. The handle assembly includes a lock tongue and a lock rib, the lock cover is provided with a limit groove matching with the lock tongue, and the door body is provided with a stop groove matching with the lock rib. When the door lock device is in the locked state, the lock tongue is stuck into the limit slot, and the lock rib is stuck into the stop slot to realize the locking of the door body. The limit cooperation with the stop groove is equivalent to double locking, so that the door body will not be vibrated during the movement or vibration of the refrigeration equipment, and the reliability is high. When the door lock device is in the open state, the lock tongue is separated from the limit slot, and the lock rib is stuck in the stop slot to realize the opening of the door body. Avoid friction between the handle assembly and the door or box.
结合附图阅读本发明的具体实施方式后,本发明的其他特点和优点将变得更加清楚。Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent after reading the detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例门锁装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a door lock device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例门锁装置的爆炸结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a door lock device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例锁盖的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例锁把本体的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock handle body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例锁筋的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking rib according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例锁舌的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock tongue according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例门体的结构示意图一;FIG. 7 is a first structural schematic diagram of a door body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为图7中A-A向剖视图;Fig. 8 is A-A in Fig. 7 sectional view;
图9为本发明实施例门体的结构示意图二;9 is a second structural schematic diagram of a door body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为图9中B-B向剖视图;Figure 10 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in Figure 9;
图11为本发明实施例门体处于开启状态时的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of the door body in an open state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例门体处于锁紧状态时的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of the door body in the locked state according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例开启或锁紧门体时的操作过程结构示意图。13 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation process when the door is opened or locked according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,100-锁把组件,110-锁把本体,111-平板部,112-凸起部,113-锁筋安装部,1131-水平部,1132-竖向部,1133-过渡部,114-第一螺钉孔,115-第二螺栓孔,116-缺口部,120-锁舌,121-第二凹部,122-第二螺钉孔,130-锁筋,131-手扳部,1311-弹簧安装位,132-卡接部,1321-卡接凸起部,133-第一螺栓孔,140-锁舌复位弹簧,150-锁筋复位弹簧,200-锁盖,210-限位槽,220-卡槽,300-箱体,310-装饰条,400-门体,410-第一通孔,420-第二通孔,430-第一凹部,440-止位槽,450-锁舌安装腔,460-弹簧安装腔,510-螺钉,520-螺栓,530-螺母。Among them, 100-lock handle assembly, 110-lock handle body, 111-flat plate part, 112-protrusion part, 113-lock rib installation part, 1131-horizontal part, 1132-vertical part, 1133-transition part, 114- First screw hole, 115-Second bolt hole, 116-Notch part, 120-Lock tongue, 121-Second recessed part, 122-Second screw hole, 130-Lock rib, 131-Wrench part, 1311-Spring installation Position, 132-clamping part, 1321-clamping protrusion, 133-first bolt hole, 140-lock tongue return spring, 150-lock rib return spring, 200-lock cover, 210-limiting groove, 220- Card slot, 300-box body, 310-decorative strip, 400-door body, 410-first through hole, 420-second through-hole, 430-first recess, 440-stop slot, 450-bolt installation cavity , 460-spring mounting cavity, 510-screw, 520-bolt, 530-nut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖”、“横”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate directions or positions The terminology of the relationship is based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as Limitations of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
本发明公开的一种门锁装置,其设于制冷设备上,该制冷设备尤指车载或其他用途的小冰箱,制冷设备包括门体400和箱体300,门体400和箱体300铰接,门锁装置用于将门体400与箱体300锁紧、或者将门体400与箱体300之间的锁紧关系解除以将门体400开启。The present invention discloses a door lock device, which is arranged on a refrigeration device, the refrigeration device especially refers to a small refrigerator for vehicle or other purposes. The door lock device is used to lock the
参照图1和图2,门锁装置包括锁盖200和锁把组件100,锁盖200固定设于箱体300上,锁把组件100滑动设于门体400上、能够相对于门体400朝靠近锁盖200或远离锁盖200的方向往复运动,其中,锁把组件100包括锁舌120和锁筋130。锁盖200上设有与锁舌120适配的限位槽210,锁舌120能够随着锁把组件100的往复运动卡入限位槽210内或与限位槽210分离。门体400上设有与锁筋130适配的止位槽440,锁筋130可以卡入止位槽440内或与止位槽440分离。门锁装置具有锁紧状态和开启状态,当门锁装置处于锁紧状态时,锁舌120卡入限位槽210内,锁筋130卡入止位槽440内,实现门体400的锁紧,锁舌120与限位槽210之间的限位配合及锁筋130与止位槽440之间的限位配合相当于双重锁紧,使得制冷设备在移动或振动过程中门体400不会被振开,可靠性高;当门锁装置处于开启状态时,锁舌120与限位槽210分离,锁筋130卡入止位槽440内,实现门体400的开启,此时锁筋130卡入止位槽440内使得锁把组件100不能随意晃动,避免锁把组件100与门体400或箱体300之间的摩擦。1 and 2 , the door lock device includes a
该门锁装置还包括锁舌复位弹簧140和锁筋复位弹簧150,锁舌复位弹簧140用于锁舌120的复位,锁筋复位弹簧150用于锁筋130的复位。The door lock device further includes a lock
具体而言,锁盖200的结构示意图参照图3,锁盖200为一平板状结构,其通过螺钉510与箱体300固定连接。锁盖200的一端外伸于箱体300,锁盖200外伸于箱体300的这一部分上设有限位槽210,限位槽210用于与锁舌120卡接。本实施例制冷设备为了美观性,箱体300上设有外凸的装饰条310,锁盖200上对应设有卡槽220,装饰条310正好卡入该卡槽220内。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 for a schematic structural diagram of the
锁把组件100包括锁把本体110、锁舌120、锁筋130、锁舌复位弹簧140及锁筋复位弹簧150。参照图4,锁把本体110用于连接锁舌120和锁筋130,其包括平板部111、凸起部112及锁筋安装部113;凸起部112设于平板部111上、朝靠近锁舌120的一侧延伸;锁筋安装部113设于平板部111的一端、与平板部111垂直连接;凸起部112和锁筋安装部113分别位于平板部111的两侧。凸起部112为长条状结构,用于与锁舌120固定连接,凸起部112的另一个作用为滑动导向作用,下文将有描述。锁筋安装部113用于与锁筋130转动连接,其包括水平部1131、设于水平部1131两端的竖向部1132,竖向部1132与平板部111连接,水平部1131与平板部111之间通过过渡部1133连接,水平部1131、竖向部1132及过渡部1133之间形成中空腔体,为锁筋130的安装及运动提供空间。The
锁舌120的结构示意图参照图6,锁舌120为长条状结构,其上设有第二凹部121,平板部111上设有第一螺钉孔114,第一螺钉孔114同时穿设于凸起部112,第二凹部121上对应设有第二螺钉孔122,第一螺钉孔114和第二螺钉122孔之间同时穿设螺钉510,以将锁舌120与锁把本体110固定连接,即锁舌120与凸起部114固定连接,此时,凸起部114的端面卡入第二凹部121内。锁舌120的一端用于卡入限位槽210内,锁舌120的另一端与锁舌复位弹簧140固定连接。锁舌120与限位槽210卡接的一端设有圆弧状结构,起到卡接时的导向作用,使关门过程更加顺滑平稳,避免顿挫感。6, the
锁筋130的结构示意图参照图5,锁筋130包括手扳部131和卡接部132,手扳部131的一端与卡接部132的一端连接、且二者不位于同一平面内,本实施例中手扳部131和卡接部132之间呈一锐角。手扳部131用于供用户操作使用,卡接部132用于与止位槽440卡接。具体的,卡接部132的自由端部朝向止位槽440的一侧设有卡接凸起部1321,卡接凸起部1321与止位槽440卡接。手扳部131和卡接部132的连接位置处设有第一螺栓孔133,锁筋安装部113的竖向部1132上对应设有第二螺栓孔115,第一螺栓孔133和第二螺栓孔115中同时穿设螺栓520,螺栓520的自由端部用螺母530拧紧,从而实现锁筋130与锁把本体110之间的转动连接。手扳部131靠近水平部1131的一侧设有弹簧安装位1311,锁筋复位弹簧150的一端固定设于弹簧安装位1311内,锁筋复位弹簧150的另一端与锁筋安装部113的过渡部1133抵靠,为了避免锁筋复位弹簧150在压缩或复位过程中发生错位等情况,过渡部1133上可以设置供导向作用的导向柱(未图示),用于锁筋复位弹簧150的运动导向。5, the locking
手扳动手扳部131时,即同时手捏锁筋安装部113和手扳部131时,手扳部131相对于锁把本体110转动,手扳部131转动至与水平部1131抵靠,同时卡接凸起部1321与止位槽440分离,锁筋复位弹簧150受力压缩,此时再滑动锁把本体110进而使锁舌120卡入限位槽210内或使锁舌120与限位槽210分离。当锁舌120运动到位实现门体400的开启或锁紧后,手松开锁筋安装部113和手扳部131,手扳部131在锁筋复位弹簧150的复位弹力作用下转动至与水平部1131分离,同时卡接凸起部1321卡入止位槽440内。When the
水平部1131的端面上设有缺口部116,手扳部131与水平部1131抵靠也即指手扳部131与该缺口部116的抵靠,这样,当用户手捏锁筋安装部113和手扳部131的同时使锁把本体110滑动时,缺口部116对手扳部131起到了限位作用,避免手扳部131上下窜动,使整个结构更加稳固。The end surface of the
在用户同时手捏锁筋安装部113和手扳部131时,从人机工学的角度出发,为了提高用户的使用舒适度,过渡部1133为一朝向锁筋130方向内凹的弧面结构,用户的手指可以部分伸入该弧面结构内。同时,手扳部131的两侧均分别设有间隔的凸起条状结构(为标示),以增大用户手与手扳部131之间的接触摩擦力、以及手扳部131与缺口部116之间的接触摩擦力。When the user squeezes the locking
锁把组件100与门体400之间的滑动连接是通过如下结构实现的:The sliding connection between the
参照图7至图10,其中,图7和图8为门体上未安装锁把组件时的结构示意图,图9和图10为门体上安装锁把组件后的结构示意图。门体400内设有锁舌安装腔450,锁舌安装腔450靠近锁盖200的一侧设有供锁舌120伸出的第一通孔410,锁舌安装腔450靠近锁把本体110的一侧设有第二通孔420。锁舌120插设于锁舌安装腔450内、且能够沿着锁舌安装腔450朝靠近锁盖200或远离锁盖200的方向往复运动。当锁舌120的一端从第一通孔410伸出、并与限位槽210卡接时,门体400即锁紧。锁舌120沿锁舌安装腔450的往复运动是通过锁把本体110的运动实现的,当锁舌120与凸起部112固定连接以后,凸起部112插设于第二通孔420内,锁把本体110位于门体400的外侧、供用户操作使用,锁舌120位于门体400的内侧,也即锁舌120位于锁舌安装腔450内、用于与限位槽210卡接。当锁把本体110受力往复运动时,凸起部112在第二通孔420内往复运动,带动锁舌120在锁舌安装腔450内往复运动。凸起部112在起到连接锁把本体110和锁舌120作用的同时,也起到了二者运动导向的作用。第二通孔420的长度应该大于凸起部112的长度,并且当凸起部112运动至与第二通孔420的端部抵接时,锁舌120能够卡入限位槽210内或者从限位槽210内分离。Referring to FIGS. 7 to 10 , wherein, FIGS. 7 and 8 are schematic structural diagrams when the lock handle assembly is not installed on the door body, and FIGS. 9 and 10 are structural schematic diagrams after the lock handle assembly is installed on the door body. The
凸起部112的两端为圆弧状结构,对应地,第二通孔420的端部也为圆弧状结构,使凸起部112与第二通孔420在相互抵接时更加平稳顺畅、避免顿挫感。Both ends of the protruding
在其他实施例中,锁把组件100与门体400之间的滑动连接也可以通过其他结构实现,比如,平板部111上设有两个导向条,导向条与锁舌120螺接或者卡接固定连接,门体400上设有供导向条伸出的导向槽,锁把本体110运动时,导向条在导向槽内运动,带动锁舌120运动。这种情况下,导向槽的宽度应小于上述实施例中第二通孔420的宽度,以避免整个锁把组件100尺寸过大。In other embodiments, the sliding connection between the
在上面两个实施例中,凸起部112和导向条均为设置在锁把本体110上的结构,当然也可以将凸起部112和导向条设置在锁舌20上,可以达到同样的滑动连接效果。In the above two embodiments, the
门体400内设有弹簧安装腔460,其与锁舌安装腔450连通,锁舌复位弹簧140设于弹簧安装腔460内,锁舌复位弹簧140的一端与锁舌120固定连接,锁舌复位弹簧140的另一端与弹簧安装腔460抵靠,弹簧安装腔460为中空筒状结构,其为锁舌复位弹簧140提供安装空间外,也起到了锁舌复位弹簧140的运动导向作用。The
门体400上设有长条状的第一凹部430,第一凹部430和第二通孔420位于同一直线上,止位槽440设于第一凹部450内。当卡接凸起部1321与止位槽440卡接时,卡接部132位于第一凹部430内,这样,门体400的外侧面更加平整,增加产品的外在美观性。与此同时,当用户手捏锁筋安装部113和手扳部131、使锁把本体110往复运动时,手扳部131和卡接部132的连接位置处沿着第一凹部430运动,第一凹部430也起到了运动导向作用。The
下面结合附图11至附图13,对门锁装置的开启和锁紧过程进行详述。The opening and locking process of the door lock device will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 11 to 13 .
锁门时,也即门锁装置初始处于开启状态,换言之门体400初始处于开启状态,参照图11,此时锁舌120的一端外伸于门体400的侧端面、并且锁舌120与限位槽210分离,卡接凸起部1321卡入止位槽440内,手扳部131与水平部1131分离,锁筋复位弹簧150和锁舌复位弹簧140均处于初始状态。锁门时,参照图13,手同时捏住锁筋安装部113和手扳部131,手扳部131转动运动至与水平部1131抵靠,同时卡接凸起部1321转动运动至与止位槽440分离,锁筋复位弹簧113受力压缩;接着,朝远离锁盖200的方向滑动锁把本体110,锁把本体110带动锁舌120朝远离锁盖200的方向运动,锁舌120的端部内收于第一通孔410,同时锁舌复位弹簧140受力压缩;再朝靠近箱体300的方向推动门体400,门体400与箱体300贴合;手同时松开锁筋安装部113和手扳部131,此时手扳部131在锁筋复位弹簧150的弹力复位作用下转动至与水平部1131分离,带动卡接凸起部1321转动至卡入止位槽440内,锁舌120在锁舌复位弹簧140的弹力复位作用下外伸运动至卡入限位槽210内,至此关门结束,参照图12。When the door is locked, that is, the door lock device is initially in an open state, in other words, the
开门过程为与锁门过程的逆向过程,开门时,也即门锁装置初始处于锁紧状态,换言之门体400初始设于锁紧状态,参照图12,此时门体400与箱体300贴合,锁舌120的一端卡入限位槽210内,卡接凸起部1321卡入止位槽440内,手扳部131与水平部1131分离,锁筋复位弹簧150和锁舌复位弹簧140均处于初始状态。开门时,参照图13,手同时捏住锁筋安装部113和手扳部131,手扳部131转动至与水平部1131抵靠,同时卡接凸起部1321转动至与止位槽440分离,锁筋复位弹簧140受力压缩;接着,朝远离锁盖200的方向滑动锁把本体110,锁把本体110带动锁舌120朝远离锁盖200的方向运动,锁舌120的端部内收于第一通孔410,同时锁舌复位弹簧140受力压缩;再朝远离箱体300的方向拉动门体400,门体400与箱体300分离,手同时松开锁筋安装部113和手扳部131,此时手扳部131在锁筋复位弹簧150的弹力复位作用下转动至与水平部1131分离,带动卡接部132转动至卡接凸起部1321卡入止位槽440内,锁舌120在锁舌复位弹簧140的弹力复位作用下外伸运动至门体400的外端面,至此开门结束,参照图11。The door opening process is the reverse process of the door locking process. When opening the door, that is, the door lock device is initially in the locked state, in other words, the
该门锁装置的安装方法为:The installation method of the door lock device is as follows:
将锁舌120与锁舌复位弹簧140的一端连接;Connect the
将锁舌120连同锁舌复位弹簧140一起从设于门体400上的第一通孔410塞入门体400内的锁舌安装腔450内,推动锁舌120,使锁舌复位弹簧140伸入与锁舌安装腔450连通的弹簧安装腔460内;Insert the
在锁筋130上安装锁筋复位弹簧150,具体的,将锁筋复位弹簧150的一端固定设于弹簧安装位1311上;Install the lock
将锁筋130通过螺栓520与锁把本体110转动连接,具体的,将螺栓520的自由端部依次穿设于第二螺栓孔122和第一螺栓孔133内,然后在螺栓520的自由端部拧紧螺母530,此时锁筋复位弹簧150的另一端与过渡部1133的内侧抵靠;The
将锁把本体110上的凸起部112插入设于门体400上的第二通孔420内,将螺钉510同时拧入第一螺钉孔114和第二螺钉孔122内,将锁把本体110与锁舌120固定连接;Insert the
将锁盖200通过螺钉510固定安装至箱体300上,限位槽210要外伸于箱体300,便于与锁舌120卡接。The
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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CN205306534U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-15 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Secondary release mechanism and have its crib |
CN207247673U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-04-17 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Car refrigerator and vehicle |
CN207974634U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-10-16 | 杭州卡夕洛贸易有限公司 | A kind of Cribguard handle and safety-type Cribguard |
CN210105482U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛海尔生物医疗股份有限公司 | Door lock device and refrigeration equipment |
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CN105421902A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 美固电子(深圳)有限公司 | Self-locking mechanism for box door |
CN205306534U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-06-15 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Secondary release mechanism and have its crib |
CN207247673U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-04-17 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Car refrigerator and vehicle |
CN207974634U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-10-16 | 杭州卡夕洛贸易有限公司 | A kind of Cribguard handle and safety-type Cribguard |
CN210105482U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛海尔生物医疗股份有限公司 | Door lock device and refrigeration equipment |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115288521A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-11-04 | 青岛海尔生物医疗股份有限公司 | Door lock and box device |
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