CN111714306A - An orthopedic nursing support with an adjusting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopaedic nursing bracket with an adjusting device, comprising a base, a support seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a first groove is opened on the top of the support seat, a support column is slidably installed in the first groove, and the support column The top of the support column extends to the top of the support base and is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate. A plurality of adjustment grooves are opened on both sides of the support column, and first holes are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the first groove. The first holes are slidably installed. Adjusting rods, and the adjusting rods are adapted to the corresponding adjusting grooves. The ends of the two adjusting rods that are far away from each other extend to the outside of the support base and are fixedly installed with a pull plate, and two symmetrically arranged second holes are opened on the pull plate. , a cross bar is slidably installed in the second hole, and one end of the cross bar is fixedly installed on the support seat. The invention has high practical performance, simple structure, convenient operation, convenient adjustment of the arc-shaped plate in the vertical direction and horizontal direction, and is convenient for people to use.

Description

An orthopedic nursing support with an adjusting device

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing brackets, in particular to an orthopedic nursing bracket with an adjustment device.

Background technique

At present, in orthopaedic clinics, the fracture site of patients with orthopedic fractures is often fixed by plaster or other fixation devices. If the patient lies for a long time, it will easily affect the blood circulation of the patient's affected limb, resulting in edema. At the same time, in order to prevent the above situation At the same time, in the process of orthopaedic nursing, especially in the dressing change nursing process of patients with lower extremity fractures, nurses are often required to elevate the lower extremities of fractured patients. Therefore, it is necessary to use a nursing bracket. Due to the different heights and body shapes of patients, the height and horizontal position of the arc-shaped support plate are different, and there is a problem that it is not convenient to adjust the nursing bracket in the vertical and horizontal directions. Therefore, We propose an orthopedic nursing support with an adjustment device to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Based on the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention proposes an orthopaedic nursing support with an adjustment device.

An orthopaedic nursing bracket with an adjustment device proposed by the present invention includes a base, a support seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a first groove is opened on the top of the support seat, a support column is slidably installed in the first groove, and the support column The top of the support column extends to the top of the support base and is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate. A plurality of adjustment grooves are opened on both sides of the support column, and first holes are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the first groove. The first holes are slidably installed. Adjusting rods, and the adjusting rods are adapted to the corresponding adjusting grooves. The ends of the two adjusting rods that are far away from each other extend to the outside of the support base and are fixedly installed with pull plates. Two symmetrically arranged second holes are opened on the pull plates. , a cross bar is slidably installed in the second hole, one end of the cross bar is fixedly installed on the support seat, the other end of the cross bar extends to the outside of the pull plate and is fixedly installed with a first limit block, and the movable sleeve on the cross bar is provided with Compression spring, one end of the compression spring is fixedly installed on the corresponding first limit block, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly installed on the corresponding pull plate, and one of the two second holes on the same side is located in the second hole. The inner wall of the top is provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod is installed in the inner thread of the screw hole, and the screw rod is in contact with the corresponding cross rod, the top of the screw rod extends to the top of the pulling plate and a rotating rod is fixedly installed;

One side of the horizontal plate is provided with a support plate, a communication hole is formed on the support plate, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed in the communication hole, a threaded groove is formed on one side of the support plate, and a threaded rotating rod is threaded in the threaded groove. One end of the threaded rotating rod penetrates the horizontal plate and is fixedly installed with a vertical plate, a plurality of grooves are opened on one side of the horizontal plate, a third hole is formed on the vertical plate, and a pin rod is slidably installed in the third hole, and the pin rod and the The grooves are clamped together, a first connecting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate, a second connecting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a sliding hole is opened on the second connecting seat, and a limit rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole, and the limit rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole. One end of the position rod is fixedly installed on the first connecting seat.

Preferably, the other side of the limiting rod extends to the outside of the second connecting seat and is fixedly installed with a baffle plate.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the base are equipped with rollers, and the rollers are set as universal wheels.

Preferably, a locker is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the locker is located on one side of the support base.

Preferably, the number of adjustment grooves located on the same side is four to six, and the four to six adjustment grooves located on the same side are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the arc-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes at equal intervals, the top of the support plate is provided with a restraint strap, and the restraint strap is located above the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the horizontal plate is provided with a rotation hole, and the threaded rod is rotatably installed in the rotation hole.

Preferably, the number of the grooves is six to eight, and the six to eight grooves are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

Through the support column, the horizontal plate, the adjustment groove, the first hole, the adjustment rod, the pull plate, the second hole, the horizontal rod, the first limit block, the compression spring, the threaded hole, the screw rod and the rotating rod, the rotating rod can be rotated. , the rotating rod drives the screw rod to rotate. Under the action of the threaded hole, the screw rod moves while rotating. The movement of the screw rod separates the screw rod from the corresponding cross rod, releases the fixing of the pull plate, and moves the pull plate. , the pull plate drives the adjustment rod to move, the movement of the pull plate causes the pull plate to compress the compression spring, and the movement of the adjustment rod makes the adjustment rod leave an adjustment slot, move the horizontal plate upward, and the horizontal plate drives the support column in the first slot. When the horizontal plate is adjusted to a suitable position, release the pull plate so that the adjustment rod is locked into the corresponding adjustment groove, and rotate the rotating rod in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod is pressed and contacted with the corresponding cross rod, and the pull plate is in contact with each other. to be fixed.

Through the support plate, the arc plate, the threaded groove, the threaded rod, the vertical plate, the groove, the third hole, the pin rod, the first connecting seat, the second connecting seat, the sliding hole, the limit rod and the baffle, Move the pin rod to make the pin rod out of a groove, release the fixing of the vertical plate, rotate the vertical plate, and the vertical plate drives the threaded rod to rotate. The groove drives the support plate to move, the support plate drives the arc plate to move, and the support plate drives the second connecting seat to slide on the limit rod, so that the support plate can only move but not rotate.

The invention has high practical performance, simple structure, convenient operation, convenient adjustment of the arc-shaped plate in the vertical direction and horizontal direction, and is convenient for people to use.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of an orthopaedic nursing support with an adjusting device proposed by the present invention;

2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part A of an orthopaedic nursing support with an adjusting device proposed by the present invention;

3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part B of an orthopaedic nursing support with an adjusting device proposed by the present invention;

4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part C of an orthopaedic nursing support with an adjustment device proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part D of an orthopaedic nursing support provided with an adjustment device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 support base, 3 first slot, 4 support column, 5 cross plate, 6 adjustment slot, 7 first hole, 8 adjustment rod, 9 pull plate, 10 second hole, 11 cross bar, 12 The first limit block, 13 compression springs, 14 threaded holes, 15 screw rods, 16 rotating rods, 17 supporting plates, 18 communicating holes, 19 arc-shaped plates, 20 threaded grooves, 21 threaded rods, 22 vertical plates, 23 concave Slot, 24 third hole, 25 pin rod, 26 first connecting seat, 27 second connecting seat, 28 sliding hole, 29 limit rod, 30 baffle.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Example

Referring to Figures 1-5, this embodiment proposes an orthopaedic nursing support with an adjustment device, including a base 1, a support base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a first groove 3 is opened on the top of the support base 2, A support column 4 is slidably installed in a groove 3. The top end of the support column 4 extends to the top of the support base 2 and is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate 5. A plurality of adjustment grooves 6 are opened on both sides of the support column 4. The first groove 3 There are first holes 7 on the inner walls of the two sides, and the adjustment rods 8 are slidably installed in the first holes 7, and the adjustment rods 8 are matched with the corresponding adjustment grooves 6, and the ends of the two adjustment rods 8 are extended away from each other. A pull plate 9 is fixedly installed to the outside of the support base 2. Two symmetrically arranged second holes 10 are opened on the pull plate 9. A cross bar 11 is slidably installed in the second hole 10, and one end of the cross bar 11 is fixedly installed on the On the support base 2, the other end of the cross bar 11 extends to the outside of the pull plate 9 and is fixedly installed with the first limit block 12. The cross bar 11 is movably sleeved with a compression spring 13, and one end of the compression spring 13 is fixedly installed on the corresponding On the first limit block 12, the other end of the compression spring 13 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding pull plate 9, and a thread is opened on the top inner wall of one of the two second holes 10 on the same side. Hole 14, the screw hole 14 is threaded with a screw rod 15, and the screw rod 15 is in contact with the corresponding cross rod 11, the top end of the screw rod 15 extends to the top of the pull plate 9 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 16; A support plate 17 is provided on one side, a communication hole 18 is opened on the support plate 17, an arc-shaped plate 19 is fixedly installed in the communication hole 18, a thread groove 20 is opened on one side of the support plate 17, and a thread is installed in the thread groove 20. The rotating rod 21, one end of the threaded rotating rod 21 penetrates the horizontal plate 5 and is fixedly installed with a vertical plate 22, one side of the horizontal plate 5 is provided with a plurality of grooves 23, and the vertical plate 22 is provided with a third hole 24, the third hole A pin rod 25 is slidably installed in 24, and the pin rod 25 is clamped with the groove 23. The bottom of the horizontal plate 5 is fixedly installed with a first connection seat 26, and the bottom of the support plate 17 is fixedly installed with a second connection seat 27. The second connecting seat 27 is provided with a sliding hole 28 , a limit rod 29 is slidably installed in the sliding hole 28 , and one end of the limit rod 29 is fixedly installed on the first connecting seat 26 . , the first hole 7, the adjustment rod 8, the pull plate 9, the second hole 10, the cross rod 11, the first limit block 12, the compression spring 13, the threaded hole 14, the screw rod 15 and the rotating rod 16 cooperate to rotate and rotate Rod 16, the rotating rod 16 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded hole 14, the screw rod 15 moves while rotating. To fix the pull plate 9, move the pull plate 9, the pull plate 9 drives the adjustment rod 8 to move, the movement of the pull plate 9 causes the pull plate 9 to compress the compression spring 13, and the movement of the adjustment rod 8 makes the adjustment rod 8 disengage An adjustment slot 6 moves the horizontal plate 5 upward, and the horizontal plate 5 drives the support column 4 to slide in the first slot 3. When the horizontal plate 5 is adjusted to the proper position, the pull plate 9 is released, so that the adjustment is made. The segment rod 8 is snapped into the corresponding adjustment slot 6, and the rotating rod 16 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod 15 is pressed and contacted with the corresponding cross rod 11, and the pull plate 9 is fixed. Threaded groove 20, threaded rod 21, vertical plate 22, groove 23, third hole 24, pin 25, first connecting seat 26, second connecting seat 27, sliding hole 28, limit rod 29 and baffle 30 In cooperation, move the pin rod 25 so that the pin rod 25 is separated from a groove 23, release the fixing of the vertical plate 22, rotate the vertical plate 22, and the vertical plate 22 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate. 17 is threaded, so the rotation of the threaded rod 21 drives the support plate 17 to move through the threaded groove 20, the support plate 17 drives the arc plate 19 to move, and the support plate 17 drives the second connecting seat 27 to slide on the limit rod 29. , so that the support plate 17 can only be moved but not rotated. The present invention has high practical performance, simple structure, convenient operation, and is convenient for adjusting the arc plate 19 in the vertical and horizontal directions, and is convenient for people to use.

In this embodiment, the other side of the limit rod 29 extends to the outer side of the second connecting seat 27 and is fixedly installed with the baffle plate 30 , the bottom four corners of the base 1 are equipped with rollers, and the rollers are set as universal wheels, and the base 1 A locker is fixedly installed on the top of the fuselage, and the locker is located on one side of the support base 2, the number of adjustment grooves 6 on the same side is four to six, and the four to six adjustment grooves 6 on the same side are equally spaced Arrangement, the arc plate 19 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes at equal intervals, the top of the support plate 17 is provided with a restraint belt, and the restraint belt is located above the arc plate 19, the horizontal plate 5 is provided with a rotating hole, and the threaded rotating rod 21 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the number of grooves 23 is six to eight, and the six to eight grooves 23 are arranged in a ring at equal intervals, through the support column 4, the horizontal plate 5, the adjustment groove 6, the first hole 7 , Adjustment rod 8, pull plate 9, second hole 10, cross rod 11, first limit block 12, compression spring 13, threaded hole 14, screw rod 15 and rotating rod 16, rotate the rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 Drive the screw rod 15 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded hole 14, the screw rod 15 is moved while rotating. Fix, move the pull plate 9, the pull plate 9 drives the adjustment rod 8 to move, the movement of the pull plate 9 causes the pull plate 9 to compress the compression spring 13, and the movement of the adjustment rod 8 makes the adjustment rod 8 separate from an adjustment slot 6, Move the horizontal plate 5 upward, and the horizontal plate 5 drives the support column 4 to slide in the first slot 3. When the horizontal plate 5 is adjusted to a suitable position, release the pull plate 9, so that the adjustment rod 8 is locked into the corresponding adjustment slot 6 , rotate the rotating rod 16 in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod 15 is pressed into contact with the corresponding cross rod 11, and the pull plate 9 is fixed. 22. The groove 23, the third hole 24, the pin rod 25, the first connection seat 26, the second connection seat 27, the sliding hole 28, the limit rod 29 and the baffle 30 cooperate to move the pin rod 25, so that the pin rod 25 is released from a groove 23, the fixing of the vertical plate 22 is released, the vertical plate 22 is rotated, and the vertical plate 22 drives the threaded rotating rod 21 to rotate. The support plate 17 is driven to move by the threaded groove 20, the support plate 17 drives the arc-shaped plate 19 to move, and the support plate 17 drives the second connecting seat 27 to slide on the limit rod 29, so that the support plate 17 can only move but not move. Rotation, the present invention has high practical performance, simple structure, convenient operation, convenient adjustment of the arc plate 19 in the vertical direction and horizontal direction, and is convenient for people to use.

In this embodiment, the rotating rod 16 is first rotated, and the rotating rod 16 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded hole 14, the screw rod 15 moves while rotating, and the movement of the screw rod 15 makes the screw rod 15 correspond to the corresponding The cross bar 11 is separated from each other, the fixing of the pull plate 9 is released, the pull plate 9 is moved, the pull plate 9 drives the adjustment rod 8 to move, and the movement of the pull plate 9 causes the pull plate 9 to compress the compression spring 13, and the adjustment rod 8 Move the adjusting rod 8 out of an adjusting groove 6, and then move the horizontal plate 5 upward, the horizontal plate 5 drives the support column 4 to slide in the first groove 3, and when the horizontal plate 5 is adjusted to the appropriate position, release the pull plate 9. Make the adjustment rod 8 snap into the corresponding adjustment slot 6, rotate the rotation rod 16 in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod 15 is pressed into contact with the corresponding cross rod 11, fix the pull plate 9, and move the pin rod 25 so that the pin The rod 25 is separated from a groove 23, the fixing of the vertical plate 22 is released, the vertical plate 22 is rotated, and the vertical plate 22 drives the threaded rotating rod 21 to rotate. The rotation drives the support plate 17 to move through the threaded groove 20, the support plate 17 drives the arc plate 19 to move, and the support plate 17 drives the second connecting seat 27 to slide on the limit rod 29, so that the support plate 17 can only move and cannot move. It is easy to adjust the arc-shaped plate 19 in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction by rotating, and the operation is simple and convenient for people to use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The orthopedic nursing support with the adjusting device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a supporting seat (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a first groove (3) is formed in the top of the supporting seat (2), a supporting column (4) is slidably installed in the first groove (3), the top end of the supporting column (4) extends to the upper side of the supporting seat (2) and is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (5), a plurality of adjusting grooves (6) are respectively formed in two sides of the supporting column (4), first holes (7) are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the first groove (3), adjusting rods (8) are slidably installed in the first holes (7), the adjusting rods (8) are matched with the corresponding adjusting grooves (6), one ends, far away from each other, of the two adjusting rods (8) extend to the outer side of the supporting seat (2) and are fixedly provided with a pulling plate (9), two second holes (10) which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the, a cross rod (11) is arranged in the second holes (10) in a sliding manner, one end of the cross rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the supporting seat (2), the other end of the cross rod (11) extends to the outer side of the pulling plate (9) and is fixedly provided with a first limiting block (12), a compression spring (13) is movably sleeved on the cross rod (11), one end of the compression spring (13) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding first limiting block (12), the other end of the compression spring (13) is fixedly arranged on the corresponding pulling plate (9), a threaded hole (14) is formed in the inner wall of the top of one second hole (10) of the two second holes (10) positioned on the same side, and a screw rod (15) is arranged in the threaded hole (14), the screw rod (15) is in contact with the corresponding cross rod (11), and the top end of the screw rod (15) extends to the upper part of the pulling plate (9) and is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (16);

one side of the transverse plate (5) is provided with a supporting plate (17), the supporting plate (17) is provided with a communicating hole (18), an arc plate (19) is fixedly installed in the communicating hole (18), one side of the supporting plate (17) is provided with a thread groove (20), a thread rotating rod (21) is installed in the thread groove (20) in a threaded manner, one end of the thread rotating rod (21) penetrates through the transverse plate (5) and is fixedly provided with a vertical plate (22), one side of the transverse plate (5) is provided with a plurality of grooves (23), a third hole (24) is formed in the vertical plate (22), a pin rod (25) is installed in the third hole (24) in a sliding manner, the pin rod (25) is clamped with the grooves (23), the bottom of the transverse plate (5) is fixedly provided with a first connecting seat (26), the bottom of the supporting plate (17) is fixedly provided with a second connecting seat (27), a sliding hole (28) is formed in the, one end of the limiting rod (29) is fixedly arranged on the first connecting seat (26).

2. The orthopedic care bracket with an adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the other side of the limiting rod (29) extends to the outer side of the second connecting seat (27) and is fixedly provided with a baffle plate (30).

3. The orthopedic nursing support with adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are provided with rollers, and the rollers are provided as universal wheels.

4. The orthopedic nursing support with adjusting device of claim 1, characterized in that a storage cabinet is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) and is located at one side of the supporting seat (2).

5. An orthopaedic care support with adjustment means according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of adjustment grooves (6) located on the same side is four to six and the four to six adjustment grooves (6) located on the same side are equally spaced.

6. The orthopedic nursing support with an adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc plate (19) is provided with a plurality of air holes at equal intervals, the top of the supporting plate (17) is provided with a restraining belt, and the restraining belt is located above the arc plate (19).

7. The nursing bracket with adjusting device for orthopedics department according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross plate (5) is opened with a rotating hole, and the threaded rotating rod (21) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole.

8. The orthopaedic care bracket with the adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of grooves (23) is six to eight, and six to eight grooves (23) are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals.

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