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CN111714211B - Colonoscopy Gloves - Google Patents

Colonoscopy Gloves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111714211B
CN111714211B CN202010388602.4A CN202010388602A CN111714211B CN 111714211 B CN111714211 B CN 111714211B CN 202010388602 A CN202010388602 A CN 202010388602A CN 111714211 B CN111714211 B CN 111714211B
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finger
glove
layer
knuckle
phalanx
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CN111714211A (en
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蒋绚
周晋
徐嘉玮
王瑞刚
王旭
魏正杰
陈凯
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Beijing Tsinghua Changgeng Hospital
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Beijing Tsinghua Changgeng Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof

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Abstract

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种结肠镜操作辅助手套,包括手套本体,所述手套本体包括拇指部、食指部、中指部、无名指部和小指部,所述手套本体的里侧设有垫层,所述垫层分布于所述食指部的第一指节部的指腹处和所述中指部的第一指节部的指腹处;所述垫层用于与操作者的指腹接触。由于在手套本体的手指腹处设置了垫层,本发明提供的结肠镜操作辅助手套可以减轻操作者手指腹的疼痛感,减轻结肠镜检查的各种操作中的手部负荷。

Figure 202010388602

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an auxiliary glove for colonoscopy operation, comprising a glove body, wherein the glove body includes a thumb, an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger, and the inner side of the glove body is provided with There is a cushion layer, and the cushion layer is distributed at the pulp of the first phalanx of the index finger and the pulp of the first phalanx of the middle finger; the cushion is used to communicate with the operator. Finger touch. Since the cushion layer is arranged on the finger pulp of the glove body, the colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove provided by the present invention can reduce the pain of the operator's finger pulp and reduce the load on the hands in various operations of colonoscopy.

Figure 202010388602

Description

结肠镜操作辅助手套Colonoscopy Gloves

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种结肠镜操作辅助手套。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an auxiliary glove for colonoscopy operation.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们健康意识的提高,癌症的早期筛查将会更加普及,而结肠镜检查是结直肠癌早期筛查的方法中最有效的,因此,医学上建议50岁以上的成年人每年均需要进行结肠镜检查。目前结肠镜检查普遍采用单人结肠镜插入法,按该操作法操作时,操作者的左手操作结肠镜手柄,通过拨动上下角度旋钮和左右角度旋钮来控制镜头所在的先端部的上下左右旋转,右手操作结肠镜身来推进或退出插入管部分。操作者操作手柄的左手需要在抓握和托举手柄的同时,用拇指和无名指共同拨动控制上下/左右角度旋钮。由于手柄重量和体积较大,上下方向和左右方向的角度旋钮向外突出,而操作手柄上端的功能控制按键距离角度旋钮距离太远,使得用手指拨动角度旋钮吃力,并难以同时兼顾功能按键的控制,故导致操作者时常需要努力伸展、调节手型,才能实现有效操作。With the improvement of people's health awareness, early screening of cancer will become more popular, and colonoscopy is the most effective method for early screening of colorectal cancer. Therefore, it is medically recommended that adults over the age of 50 need to Have a colonoscopy. At present, colonoscopy generally adopts the single-person colonoscope insertion method. When operating according to this operation method, the operator operates the colonoscope handle with his left hand, and controls the up and down, left and right rotation of the apex where the lens is located by turning the upper and lower angle knobs and the left and right angle knobs. , operate the colonoscope body with the right hand to advance or withdraw the insertion tube part. The left hand of the operator to operate the handle needs to use the thumb and ring finger to jointly toggle the up and down/left and right angle knobs while grasping and lifting the handle. Due to the large weight and volume of the handle, the angle knobs in the up-down and left-right directions protrude outward, and the function control buttons on the upper end of the operating handle are too far away from the angle knob, which makes it difficult to move the angle knob with fingers, and it is difficult to take into account the function buttons at the same time. Therefore, the operator often needs to work hard to stretch and adjust the hand shape in order to achieve effective operation.

操作者在长时间操作后,左手手指、手掌、腕节、左前臂均存在明显的酸痛感;多年实施结肠镜操作的操作者普遍出现累积性损伤,如腱鞘炎、肌肉劳损等疾病;另外由于长时间反复按压,使得手指的指腹处疼痛;这些问题在手掌尺寸偏小的操作者群体中更为严重。After long-term operation, the operator has obvious soreness in the fingers, palm, wrist, and left forearm of the left hand; operators who have performed colonoscopy for many years generally suffer from cumulative injuries, such as tenosynovitis, muscle strain and other diseases; Repeated compressions over time can cause pain in the pulp of the fingers; these problems are exacerbated in groups of operators with smaller palm sizes.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

本发明提供一种结肠镜操作辅助手套,包括手套本体,所述手套本体包括拇指部、食指部、中指部、无名指部和小指部,所述手套本体的里侧设有垫层,所述垫层至少分布于所述食指部的第一指节部的指腹处和所述中指部的第一指节部的指腹处,所述垫层用于与操作者的指腹接触。The invention provides an auxiliary glove for colonoscopy operation, comprising a glove body, the glove body includes a thumb, an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger, and a cushion layer is provided on the inner side of the glove body, and the cushion The layers are distributed at least at the pulp of the first phalanx of the index finger and at the pulp of the first phalanx of the middle finger, and the cushion layer is used for contacting the pulp of the operator's fingers.

在一个实施例中,所述手套本体连接有指尖延长部;所述指尖延长部至少设于所述拇指部的指尖处和所述无名指部的指尖处。In one embodiment, the glove body is connected with a fingertip extension; the fingertip extension is provided at least at the fingertip of the thumb and the fingertip of the ring finger.

在一个实施例中,所述指尖延长部为硬质材料制成,所述指尖延长部被构造为指尖形状。In one embodiment, the fingertip extension is made of a hard material, and the fingertip extension is configured in the shape of a fingertip.

在一个实施例中,所述手套本体的外侧设有防滑凸起,所述防滑凸起分布于所述拇指部的第一指节部的外侧、所述食指部的所述第一指节部的外侧、所述中指部的所述第一指节部的外侧、所述无名指部的第一指节部外侧和所述小指部的第一指节部的外侧。In one embodiment, the outer side of the glove body is provided with anti-skid protrusions, and the anti-skid protrusions are distributed on the outer side of the first knuckle portion of the thumb and the first knuckle portion of the index finger. The outer side of the middle finger part, the outer side of the first phalanx part of the middle finger part, the outer side of the first phalanx part of the ring finger part, and the outer side of the first phalanx part of the little finger part.

在一个实施例中,所述指尖延长部的外侧设有防滑凸起。In one embodiment, the outer side of the fingertip extension is provided with anti-skid protrusions.

在一个实施例中,所述手套本体设有紧固部;所述紧固部分布于所述拇指部的第二指节部、所述食指部的第二指节部和第三指节部、所述中指部的第二指节部和第三指节部、所述无名指部的第二指节部和第三指节部以及所述小指部的第二指节部和第三指节部。In one embodiment, the glove body is provided with a fastening part; the fastening parts are arranged on the second knuckle part of the thumb part, the second knuckle part and the third knuckle part of the index finger part , the second and third knuckles of the middle finger, the second and third knuckles of the ring finger, and the second and third knuckles of the little finger department.

在一个实施例中,所述紧固部设于所述拇指部、所述食指部、所述中指部、所述无名指部和所述小指部的指腹侧。In one embodiment, the fastening portion is provided on the flanks of the thumb, the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger.

在一个实施例中,所述拇指部的所述第二指节部包括两条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述食指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述中指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述无名指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述小指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括两条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部。In one embodiment, the second knuckle portion of the thumb portion includes two laterally spaced apart fastening portions, and the second knuckle portion and the third knuckle portion of the index finger portion The second phalanx and the third phalanx of the middle finger respectively include three horizontally spaced fastening parts, and the ring finger The second knuckle portion and the third knuckle portion of the small finger portion respectively comprise three fastening portions spaced laterally, and the second knuckle portion and the third knuckle portion of the little finger portion The fastening parts respectively comprise two laterally spaced apart fastening parts.

在一个实施例中,所述手套本体包括连为一体的手套内层和手套外层,所述手套内层和所述手套外层由不同材料制成。In one embodiment, the glove body includes an inner glove layer and an outer glove layer that are integrally formed, and the inner glove layer and the outer glove layer are made of different materials.

在一个实施例中,所述手套本体包括连为一体的手套内层和手套外层,所述手套内层和所述手套外层由不同材料制成,所述指尖延长部包括连接端和自由端,所述连接端嵌在所述手套内层和所述手套外层之间。In one embodiment, the glove body includes an inner glove layer and an outer glove layer that are integrally formed, the inner glove layer and the outer glove layer are made of different materials, and the fingertip extension includes a connecting end and an outer glove layer. The free end, the connecting end is embedded between the inner glove layer and the outer glove layer.

本发明的有益效果是:由于在手套本体的手指腹处设置了垫层,本发明提供的结肠镜操作辅助手套可以减轻操作者手指腹的疼痛感,减轻结肠镜检查的各种操作中的手部负荷。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: because the cushion layer is arranged on the finger belly of the glove body, the colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove provided by the present invention can reduce the pain of the operator's finger belly, and relieve the hand in various operations of colonoscopy. part load.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例的结肠镜操作辅助手套的外侧的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the outer side of the colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例的结肠镜操作辅助手套的里侧的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the inner side of the colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to the embodiment of the present invention;

附图标记说明:1、手套外层;2、指尖延长部;3、手套内层;4、防滑凸起;5、紧固部;6、垫层。Description of reference numerals: 1. Outer layer of glove; 2. Fingertip extension; 3. Inner layer of glove; 4. Anti-slip protrusion; 5. Fastening part;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合发明中的附图,对发明中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the invention clearer, the technical solutions in the invention will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the invention.

在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明实施例和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right" , "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing this Inventive embodiments and simplified descriptions are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention in specific situations.

在本发明实施例中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "under" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features pass through the middle indirect contact with the media. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials, or features are included in at least one example or example of embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.

本发明主要针对操作者操作结肠镜的手柄的左手需要在抓握和托举手柄的同时长时间反复按压,使得手指腹疼痛的问题,提出了一种用于减轻结肠镜检查的各种操作中的手部负荷、手指腹的疼痛感的结肠镜操作辅助手套。The invention mainly aims at the problem that the left hand of the operator operating the handle of the colonoscope needs to repeatedly press for a long time while grasping and lifting the handle, which causes pain in the abdomen of the fingers. A colonoscope operation assistant glove for hand load and pain in the abdomen of the fingers.

如图1和图2所示,本发明提供的结肠镜操作辅助手套包括手套本体;手套本体包括拇指部、食指部、中指部、无名指部和小指部,并分别包括对应容纳操作者各手指的相连的指节部;手套本体的里侧设有垫层6,垫层6至少分布于食指部的第一指节部的指腹处和中指部的第一指节部的指腹处;垫层6用于与操作者的指腹接触以减轻指腹的负荷,从而减轻在长时间操作结肠镜时的疲劳感和疼痛感。将垫层6设置于食指部的第一指节部的指腹处和中指部的第一指节部的指腹处可以更好地保护结肠镜检查的操作过程中易于疲劳的指腹。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the auxiliary glove for colonoscopy operation provided by the present invention includes a glove body; the glove body includes a thumb, an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger, and respectively includes a corresponding accommodating finger of the operator. Connected knuckles; the inner side of the glove body is provided with a cushion layer 6, and the cushion layer 6 is distributed at least at the pulp of the first knuckle of the index finger and the pulp of the first knuckle of the middle finger; The layer 6 is used for contacting with the finger pulp of the operator to reduce the load of the finger pulp, thereby reducing the feeling of fatigue and pain when operating the colonoscope for a long time. Disposing the cushion layer 6 on the pulp of the first phalanx of the index finger and the pulp of the first phalanx of the middle finger can better protect the pulp of the fingers that are prone to fatigue during colonoscopy.

由于在手套本体的手指腹处设置了垫层6,本发明提供的结肠镜操作辅助手套可以减轻操作者手指的指腹处的疼痛感,减轻结肠镜检查的各种操作中的手部负荷。Since the cushion layer 6 is arranged on the finger pulp of the glove body, the colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove provided by the present invention can reduce the pain at the finger pulp of the operator's fingers and reduce the load on the hands in various operations of colonoscopy.

根据本发明的实施例,垫层6为柔软材质制成,该柔软材质可以是橡胶、硅胶、海绵等,从而进一步增强操作者的舒适感;垫层6粘贴或热熔连接至手套本体。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the cushion layer 6 is made of a soft material, and the soft material can be rubber, silicone, sponge, etc., so as to further enhance the comfort of the operator; the cushion layer 6 is attached to the glove body by sticking or hot-melting.

在一个实施例中,垫层6仅分布于食指部的第一指节部的指腹处和中指部的第一指节部的指腹处,以保留其他手指的敏感度。In one embodiment, the cushion layer 6 is only distributed on the pulp of the first phalanx of the index finger and the pulp of the first phalanx of the middle finger to preserve the sensitivity of other fingers.

在一个实施例中,垫层6设有用于与操作者的指腹凸起相配合的凹面。在这种情况下,不仅增强了操作者的舒适感,还使得设置了垫层6的第一指节部与操作者的手指第一节更加贴合,从而增强了操作者的操作稳定性。In one embodiment, the cushion layer 6 is provided with a concave surface for cooperating with the protrusion of the operator's finger pulp. In this case, not only the comfort of the operator is enhanced, but also the first knuckle portion on which the cushion layer 6 is provided is more closely fitted with the first knuckle of the operator's fingers, thereby enhancing the operator's operation stability.

在一个实施例中,手套本体连接有指尖延长部2;指尖延长部2至少设于拇指部的指尖和无名指部的指尖,指尖延长部2用于延长指尖长度,从而实现在不削弱操控性的前提下延长操作者的手指,以增强操作者手的可触达性,在一定程度上解决用拇指和无名指共同拨动控制结肠镜的上下/左右角度旋钮时较为吃力的问题。In one embodiment, the glove body is connected with a fingertip extension 2; the fingertip extension 2 is provided at least on the fingertip of the thumb and the fingertip of the ring finger, and the fingertip extension 2 is used to extend the length of the fingertip, so as to realize Extend the operator's fingers without impairing the controllability to enhance the operator's hand accessibility, and to a certain extent solve the difficult problem of using the thumb and ring finger to jointly turn the up and down/left and right angle knobs of the colonoscope. question.

在一个实施例中,指尖延长部2的长度为10毫米左右。In one embodiment, the length of the fingertip extension 2 is about 10 mm.

在一个实施例中,指尖延长部2仅设于拇指部的指尖和无名指部的指尖,以免过度增加手套本体的体积和重量,保留其他手指的敏感度,从而提升操作舒适感。In one embodiment, the fingertip extension 2 is only provided on the fingertip of the thumb and the fingertip of the ring finger, so as not to increase the volume and weight of the glove body excessively, and retain the sensitivity of other fingers, thereby improving the operating comfort.

在一个实施例中,指尖延长部2为硬质材料制成,指尖延长部2被构造为指尖形状。例如,指尖延长部2的材料可以是树脂、塑料等。In one embodiment, the fingertip extension 2 is made of a hard material, and the fingertip extension 2 is configured in the shape of a fingertip. For example, the material of the fingertip extension 2 may be resin, plastic, or the like.

在一个实施例中,手套本体的外侧设有防滑凸起4,防滑凸起4分布于拇指部的第一指节部的外侧、食指部的第一指节部的外侧、中指部的第一指节部的外侧、无名指部的第一指节部外侧和小指部的第一指节部的外侧。具体地,防滑凸起4可有效地减少操作者在佩戴手套时出现抓握手柄和角度控制旋钮不稳的情况。防滑凸起4可以但是不必须是橡胶材质的防滑粒。In one embodiment, the outer side of the glove body is provided with anti-skid protrusions 4, and the anti-skid protrusions 4 are distributed on the outer side of the first phalanx of the thumb, the outer side of the first phalanx of the index finger, and the first phalanx of the middle finger. The outside of the knuckle, the outside of the first knuckle of the ring finger, and the outside of the first knuckle of the little finger. Specifically, the anti-slip protrusions 4 can effectively reduce the instability of the operator's grip on the handle and the angle control knob when wearing gloves. The anti-skid protrusions 4 can be, but need not be, anti-skid beads made of rubber.

在一个实施例中,指尖延长部2的外侧设有防滑凸起4。在这种情况下,可以防止指尖延长部2打滑。In one embodiment, the outer side of the fingertip extension 2 is provided with an anti-slip protrusion 4 . In this case, the fingertip extension 2 can be prevented from slipping.

在一个实施例中,手套本体设有紧固部5;紧固部5分布于拇指部的第二指节部、食指部的第二指节部和第三指节部、中指部的第二指节部和第三指节部、无名指部的第二指节部和第三指节部以及小指部的第二指节部和第三指节部。In one embodiment, the glove body is provided with a fastening part 5; the fastening parts 5 are distributed on the second knuckle part of the thumb, the second knuckle part and the third knuckle part of the index finger part, and the second knuckle part of the middle finger part The knuckle part and the third knuckle part, the second knuckle part and the third knuckle part of the ring finger part, and the second knuckle part and the third knuckle part of the little finger part.

在一个实施例中,紧固部5为条带形状。具体地,紧固部5可以是椭圆状、矩形等形状,紧固部5也可以是环绕指节部的环状条带。In one embodiment, the fastening portion 5 is in the shape of a strip. Specifically, the fastening portion 5 may be in the shape of an ellipse, a rectangle, or the like, and the fastening portion 5 may also be an annular strip surrounding the knuckle portion.

在一个实施例中,紧固部5为向手套本体的里侧凸起的条带,以增加操作者手指与手套的贴合程度。In one embodiment, the fastening portion 5 is a strip protruding toward the inner side of the glove body, so as to increase the degree of fit between the operator's fingers and the glove.

在一个实施例中,紧固部5横向设置并具有收缩弹性,横向即与手指长度方向垂直的方向。在这种情况下,可以增加手套的紧固度,防止在操作中手套脱落。In one embodiment, the fastening portion 5 is arranged laterally and has contractile elasticity, that is, the lateral direction is the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the finger. In this case, the tightness of the glove can be increased to prevent the glove from falling off during operation.

在一个实施例中,紧固部5设于拇指部、食指部、中指部、无名指部和小指部的指腹侧,指腹侧为手套本体的掌心位置所在的一侧,即与手套本体的拇指部、食指部、中指部、无名指部和小指部的指背相对的一侧。In one embodiment, the fastening portion 5 is provided on the belly of the thumb, the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger. The opposite side of the back of the thumb, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger.

在一个实施例中,拇指部的第二指节部包括两条横向间隔设置的紧固部5,食指部的第二指节部和第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的紧固部5,中指部的第二指节部和第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的紧固部5,无名指部的第二指节部和第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的紧固部5,小指部的第二指节部和第三指节部分别包括两条横向间隔设置的紧固部5。在这种情况下,根据各个手指的相对长度以及使用频率布置紧固部5、提高了手部的协调性和灵活性。In one embodiment, the second phalanx of the thumb includes two laterally spaced fastening parts 5, and the second and third phalanx of the index finger respectively include three laterally spaced fastening parts 5. The second phalanx and the third phalanx of the middle finger respectively comprise three horizontally spaced fastening parts 5, and the second and third phalanx of the ring finger respectively comprise three horizontally spaced fastening parts. The fixing part 5, the second phalanx part and the third phalanx part of the little finger part respectively comprise two fastening parts 5 arranged at a lateral interval. In this case, the fastening parts 5 are arranged according to the relative lengths of the respective fingers and the frequency of use, improving the coordination and flexibility of the hand.

在一个实施例中,位于相同的指节部的相邻的紧固部5的间隔距离为5毫米。In one embodiment, the spacing distance between adjacent fastening parts 5 located on the same knuckle part is 5 mm.

在一个实施例中,手套本体包括连为一体的手套内层3和手套外层1,手套内层3和手套外层1由不同材料制成。具体地,手套外层1由橡胶制成,手套内层3由制成,手套内层3和手套外层1通过热熔方式连为一体,比如可以采用树脂颗粒热熔方式连为一体。手套外层1可以采用如聚乙烯、丁腈橡胶或聚氯乙烯等材料制成,以增强手套的耐用度,手套内层3可以采用乳胶、无纺布、纱布等柔软材料制成,以增强操作者舒适度。In one embodiment, the glove body includes an inner glove layer 3 and an outer glove layer 1 that are integrated together, and the inner glove layer 3 and the outer glove layer 1 are made of different materials. Specifically, the outer glove layer 1 is made of rubber, the inner glove layer 3 is made of rubber, and the inner glove layer 3 and the outer glove layer 1 are connected together by hot melting, for example, resin particles may be used for heat melting. The outer layer 1 of the glove can be made of materials such as polyethylene, nitrile rubber or polyvinyl chloride to enhance the durability of the glove, and the inner layer 3 of the glove can be made of soft materials such as latex, non-woven fabric, gauze, etc. Operator comfort.

在一个实施例中,指尖延长部2包括连接端和自由端,连接端嵌在手套内层3和手套外层1之间。In one embodiment, the fingertip extension 2 includes a connecting end and a free end, and the connecting end is embedded between the inner glove layer 3 and the glove outer layer 1 .

在一个实施例中,拇指部的第一指节部、食指部的第一指节部、中指部的第一指节部、无名指部的第一指节部和小指部的第一指节部分别设有硬质骨架。这种情况下,可以增强操作者对手套的第一指节部的操纵性,并提高这些位置的耐用度。具体地,硬质骨架可以采用树脂等材料制成。In one embodiment, the first knuckle of the thumb, the first knuckle of the index finger, the first knuckle of the middle finger, the first knuckle of the ring finger, and the first knuckle of the little finger They are respectively provided with hard frames. In this case, the operator's maneuverability of the first knuckle portion of the glove can be enhanced, and the durability of these positions can be improved. Specifically, the rigid frame can be made of materials such as resin.

在一个实施例中,硬质骨架嵌于手套内层3和手套外层1之间。将硬质骨架嵌于手套内层3和手套外层1之间,相比于将硬质骨架连接于手套内层3的情况,使操作者的手指不容易被硬质骨架妨碍和摩擦到;相比于将硬质骨架连接于手套外层1的情况,提高了对硬质骨架的操纵性。In one embodiment, the rigid frame is embedded between the inner glove layer 3 and the outer glove layer 1 . The hard frame is embedded between the inner layer 3 of the glove and the outer layer 1 of the glove, compared with the case where the rigid frame is connected to the inner layer 3 of the glove, the operator's fingers are not easily hindered and rubbed by the hard frame; Compared with the case where the rigid frame is attached to the glove outer layer 1, the maneuverability of the rigid frame is improved.

在一个实施例中,硬质骨架与指尖延长部2一体成型。In one embodiment, the hard frame is integrally formed with the fingertip extension 2 .

在一个实施例中,手套本体的掌心侧和手背侧是对称相同的。在该种情况下,手套没有左右手的区别,从而易于消毒,易于穿戴,适用于在医院的特殊环境中使用。In one embodiment, the palm and dorsal sides of the glove body are symmetrically identical. In this case, the gloves have no difference between left and right hands, so they are easy to sterilize, easy to don, and suitable for use in special environments in hospitals.

本发明实施例提供的结肠镜操作辅助手套的使用方法与普通医用手套类似,本发明实施例提供的结肠镜操作辅助手套的构型适用于结肠镜检查操作当中所使用的各类材质手套,并可多次重复使用。The method of using the auxiliary gloves for colonoscopy operations provided by the embodiments of the present invention is similar to that of ordinary medical gloves. Can be reused many times.

虽然上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施方案对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of the claimed protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种结肠镜操作辅助手套,包括手套本体,所述手套本体包括拇指部、食指部、中指部、无名指部和小指部,其特征在于,所述手套本体的里侧设有垫层,所述垫层只分布于所述食指部的第一指节部的指腹处和所述中指部的第一指节部的指腹处,所述垫层用于与操作者的指腹接触以减轻指腹的负荷;所述垫层设有用于与操作者的指腹凸起相配合的凹面;1. An auxiliary glove for colonoscopy operation, comprising a glove body, wherein the glove body comprises a thumb, an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger, wherein the inner side of the glove body is provided with a cushion, The cushion layer is only distributed on the pulp of the first knuckle of the index finger and the pulp of the first knuckle of the middle finger, and the cushion is used to contact the pulp of the operator's fingers In order to reduce the load of the finger pulp; the cushion is provided with a concave surface for matching with the operator's finger pulp protrusion; 所述垫层的材质为橡胶、硅胶或者海绵;The material of the cushion layer is rubber, silica gel or sponge; 所述手套本体连接有指尖延长部;所述指尖延长部只设于所述拇指部的指尖处和所述无名指部的指尖处;The glove body is connected with a fingertip extension; the fingertip extension is only provided at the fingertip of the thumb and the fingertip of the ring finger; 所述手套本体包括连为一体的手套内层和手套外层,所述手套内层和所述手套外层由不同材料制成,拇指部的第一指节部、食指部的第一指节部、中指部的第一指节部、无名指部的第一指节部和小指部的第一指节部分别设有硬质骨架,硬质骨架嵌于手套内层和手套外层之间。The glove body includes an inner glove layer and an outer glove layer that are integrated into one, the inner glove layer and the outer glove layer are made of different materials, the first knuckle of the thumb and the first knuckle of the index finger. The upper part, the first knuckle part of the middle finger part, the first knuckle part of the ring finger part and the first knuckle part of the little finger part are respectively provided with a rigid frame, and the rigid frame is embedded between the inner layer of the glove and the outer layer of the glove. 2.根据权利要求1所述的结肠镜操作辅助手套,其特征在于,所述指尖延长部为硬质材料制成,所述指尖延长部被构造为指尖形状。2 . The colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to claim 1 , wherein the fingertip extension part is made of a hard material, and the fingertip extension part is configured in the shape of a fingertip. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的结肠镜操作辅助手套,其特征在于,所述手套本体设有防滑凸起,所述防滑凸起分布于所述拇指部的第一指节部的外侧、所述食指部的所述第一指节部的外侧、所述中指部的所述第一指节部的外侧、所述无名指部的第一指节部外侧和所述小指部的第一指节部的外侧。3 . The colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to claim 1 , wherein the glove body is provided with anti-slip bumps, and the anti-slip bumps are distributed on the outer side of the first knuckle portion of the thumb, and the The outer side of the first phalanx of the index finger, the outer side of the first phalanx of the middle finger, the outer side of the first phalanx of the ring finger, and the first phalanx of the little finger outside of the part. 4.根据权利要求3所述的结肠镜操作辅助手套,其特征在于,所述指尖延长部的外侧设有防滑凸起。4 . The auxiliary glove for colonoscopy operation according to claim 3 , wherein an anti-slip protrusion is provided on the outer side of the fingertip extension. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的结肠镜操作辅助手套,其特征在于,所述手套本体设有紧固部;所述紧固部分布于所述拇指部的第二指节部、所述食指部的第二指节部和第三指节部、所述中指部的第二指节部和第三指节部、所述无名指部的第二指节部和第三指节部以及所述小指部的第二指节部和第三指节部。5 . The colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to claim 1 , wherein the glove body is provided with a fastening part; the fastening part is arranged on the second finger of the thumb part. 6 . Knuckles, the second and third knuckles of the index finger, the second and third knuckles of the middle finger, and the second and third knuckles of the ring finger A knuckle portion and a second knuckle portion and a third knuckle portion of the little finger portion. 6.根据权利要求5所述的结肠镜操作辅助手套,其特征在于,所述紧固部设于所述拇指部、所述食指部、所述中指部、所述无名指部和所述小指部的指腹侧。6 . The colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to claim 5 , wherein the fastening part is provided on the thumb part, the index finger part, the middle finger part, the ring finger part and the little finger part. 7 . the ventral side of the finger. 7.根据权利要求5所述的结肠镜操作辅助手套,其特征在于, 所述拇指部的所述第二指节部包括两条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述食指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述中指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述无名指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括三条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部,所述小指部的所述第二指节部和所述第三指节部分别包括两条横向间隔设置的所述紧固部。7 . The colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to claim 5 , wherein the second knuckle portion of the thumb portion comprises two laterally spaced apart fastening portions, and all of the index finger portions The second phalanx portion and the third phalanx portion respectively include three horizontally spaced fastening portions, and the second phalangeal portion and the third phalanx portion of the middle finger portion respectively include three The fastening parts arranged at horizontal intervals, the second phalanx part and the third phalanx part of the ring finger part respectively comprise three fastening parts arranged at horizontal intervals; The second finger joint portion and the third finger joint portion respectively include two laterally spaced apart fastening portions. 8.根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的结肠镜操作辅助手套,其特征在于,所述手套本体包括连为一体的手套内层和手套外层,所述手套内层和所述手套外层由不同材料制成,所述指尖延长部包括连接端和自由端,所述连接端嵌在所述手套内层和所述手套外层之间。8. The colonoscopy operation auxiliary glove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the glove body comprises an inner glove layer and an outer glove layer that are integrated into one, the inner glove layer and the glove The outer layer of the glove is made of different materials, and the fingertip extension includes a connecting end and a free end, the connecting end being embedded between the inner glove layer and the outer glove layer.
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