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CN111699957A - Cuttage technology for wood herbori Yimu (eaglewood Wood trees) for ensuring natural incense - Google Patents

Cuttage technology for wood herbori Yimu (eaglewood Wood trees) for ensuring natural incense Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111699957A
CN111699957A CN202010638850.XA CN202010638850A CN111699957A CN 111699957 A CN111699957 A CN 111699957A CN 202010638850 A CN202010638850 A CN 202010638850A CN 111699957 A CN111699957 A CN 111699957A
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cutting
parts
eaglewood
cuttings
tree
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刘志强
王陈娜
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood-herbori Yichenmu-I aquilaria sinensis cuttage technology for ensuring natural incense formation, which comprises the following steps: step one, selecting an adult wubaiyu chang yi eaglewood tree: the method is characterized in that a woodbai-schneiderian-first eaglewood tree which grows fully in one year and is free of diseases and insect pests is selected at 9 months every year, the woodbai-schnei-first eaglewood tree cuttage technology capable of guaranteeing natural fragrance formation can effectively promote the growth of the woodbai-schnei-first eaglewood tree, enhance the resistance of the woodbai-schnei-first eaglewood tree and prolong the service life of the woodbai-schnei-first eaglewood tree, and the cuttage woodbai-schnei-first eaglewood tree has the advantages of high rooting rate, many roots, high propagation speed, high transplanting survival rate, easiness in picking of the cuttage branches, labor conservation and low cost.

Description

Cuttage technology for wood herbori Yimu (eaglewood Wood trees) for ensuring natural incense
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of related cuttage products, in particular to a woodbai Yichenkiang eaglewood cuttage technology for ensuring natural incense formation.
Background
The Wubaiyuqinan I eaglewood trees can produce tea, the agilawood is a high-grade spice and also a precious traditional Chinese medicine, and the Wubaiyuqinan I eaglewood trees are treasure. Historically, people think that the incense is produced on the ground but not in the field, the variety of the agilawood is never distinguished, so that the existing planted eaglewood trees of the Wubai Yicheng nan I are mixed, have different qualities and aged varieties, the planting method is traditional, the seed sowing and germination time is long, the trees are difficult to form, the incense is grown only after ten years, the Wubai Yicheng Yinxiang tree is cut, and the method is a common propagation method for cultivating the Wubai Yicheng Yinxiang tree. The branches of the wubaiyu chang nan yi aquilaria trees can be cut, or inserted into soil, sand or soaked in water, and the aquilaria sinensis trees can be planted after rooting, so that the aquilaria sinensis aquilaria.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a woodbai Yichenkiang eaglewood tree cuttage technology for ensuring natural incense formation, and the cuttage rooting rate and the survival rate after shifting are improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wood herbori Yinqi trees cuttage technology for ensuring natural incense production comprises the following steps:
step one, selecting an adult wubaiyu chang yi eaglewood tree: selecting a Wubaiyu Gui I eaglewood tree which grows fully and has no diseases and insect pests in the last year at 9 months;
step two, cutting selection: cutting the branch of the first Wubaiyuanqi aquilaria sinensis tree in the first step to be used as a cutting, wherein the cutting is required to be 16-20cm, more than two nodes and 4-5 leaves;
step three, cutting, soaking in clear water for 2 hours after the cutting is picked, then cutting into stem twigs with specific length of 11-13cm, keeping 2 small leaves on the upper part with a flat upper end and an inclined lower end;
step four, preparing nutrient solution: the nutrient solution consists of the following substances in percentage by weight: 14-15 parts of amino acid, 3-6 parts of polysaccharide, 6-8 parts of mannitol, 3-6 parts of p-hydroxyacetanilide, 2-5 parts of fused cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, 2-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2-5 parts of boric acid, 5-10 parts of urea and the balance of water;
the preparation steps are as follows: 1. crushing urea, dissolving in water and stirring; 2. adding amino acid, mannitol, p-hydroxyacetanilide, fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, ammonium molybdate and boric acid into a urea solution, and putting the urea solution into a stirring device to be stirred until the amino acid, the mannitol, the p-hydroxyacetanilide, the fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, the ammonium molybdate and the boric acid are completely dissolved; 3. cooling the above solution to room temperature, and bottling to obtain nutritional liquid.
Step five, cutting and bundling: bundling the cuttings 40 cut in the third step into a group, and immersing the cuttings in the nutrient solution in the fourth step for rooting treatment;
step six, rooting treatment: soaking the cutting slips in clear water for 24h, changing water every 5h, and rooting for 8 h;
step seven, establishing a seedbed: deep ploughing in wet and fertile soil, constructing a seedbed with the growth length of 2m, the width of 0.6m and the height of 20cm, and constructing a sunshade at the height of 2m from the seedbed;
step eight, inserting cutting slips: and vertically inserting the cuttings after rooting treatment into the seedbed, wherein the insertion depth is one half to one third of the cuttings, the row spacing between the cuttings is 30-35cm, and watering the cuttings thoroughly after cutting to enable the cuttings to be in close contact with sandy soil.
Preferably, the rooting treatment in the fifth step is performed within 5 hours.
Preferably, the stirring device in the fourth step is a heating kettle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the cutting technology of the Wubaiyuki tree ensures natural incense formation can effectively promote the growth of the Wubaiyuki tree, enhance the resistance of the Wubaiyuki tree and prolong the service life of the Wubaiyuki tree, and the cutting of the Wubaiyuki tree has the advantages of high rooting rate, many roots, high propagation speed, high transplanting survival rate, easy picking of cutting slips, labor saving and low cost.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
A wood herbori Yinqi trees cuttage technology for ensuring natural incense production comprises the following steps:
step one, selecting an adult wubaiyu chang yi eaglewood tree: selecting a Wubaiyu Gui I eaglewood tree which grows fully and has no diseases and insect pests in the last year at 9 months;
step two, cutting selection: cutting the branch of the first Wubaiyuanqi aquilaria sinensis tree in the first step to be used as a cutting, wherein the cutting is required to be 16-20cm, more than two nodes and 4-5 leaves;
step three, cutting, soaking in clear water for 2 hours after the cutting is picked, then cutting into stem twigs with specific length of 11-13cm, keeping 2 small leaves on the upper part with a flat upper end and an inclined lower end;
step four, preparing nutrient solution: the nutrient solution consists of the following substances in percentage by weight: 14 parts of amino acid, 3 parts of polysaccharide, 6 parts of mannitol, 3 parts of p-hydroxyacetanilide, 2 parts of fused cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of urea and the balance of water;
the preparation steps are as follows: 1. crushing urea, dissolving in water and stirring; 2. adding amino acid, mannitol, p-hydroxyacetanilide, fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, ammonium molybdate and boric acid into a urea solution, and putting the urea solution into a stirring device to be stirred until the amino acid, the mannitol, the p-hydroxyacetanilide, the fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, the ammonium molybdate and the boric acid are completely dissolved; 3. cooling the above solution to room temperature, and bottling to obtain nutritional liquid.
Step five, cutting and bundling: bundling the cuttings 40 cut in the third step into a group, and immersing the cuttings in the nutrient solution in the fourth step for rooting treatment;
step six, rooting treatment: soaking the cutting slips in clear water for 24h, changing water every 5h, and rooting for 8 h;
step seven, establishing a seedbed: deep ploughing in wet and fertile soil, constructing a seedbed with the growth length of 2m, the width of 0.6m and the height of 20cm, and constructing a sunshade at the height of 2m from the seedbed;
step eight, inserting cutting slips: and vertically inserting the cuttings after rooting treatment into the seedbed, wherein the insertion depth is one half to one third of the cuttings, the row spacing between the cuttings is 30-35cm, and watering the cuttings thoroughly after cutting to enable the cuttings to be in close contact with sandy soil.
Furthermore, the rooting treatment in the fifth step needs to be carried out within 5 hours.
Furthermore, the stirring device in the fourth step is a heating kettle.
Real-time example 2
A wood herbori Yinqi trees cuttage technology for ensuring natural incense production comprises the following steps:
step one, selecting an adult wubaiyu chang yi eaglewood tree: selecting a Wubaiyu Gui I eaglewood tree which grows fully and has no diseases and insect pests in the last year at 9 months;
step two, cutting selection: cutting the branch of the first Wubaiyuanqi aquilaria sinensis tree in the first step to be used as a cutting, wherein the cutting is required to be 16-20cm, more than two nodes and 4-5 leaves;
step three, cutting, soaking in clear water for 2 hours after the cutting is picked, then cutting into stem twigs with specific length of 11-13cm, keeping 2 small leaves on the upper part with a flat upper end and an inclined lower end;
step four, preparing nutrient solution: 15 parts of amino acid, 6 parts of polysaccharide, 8 parts of mannitol, 6 parts of p-hydroxyacetanilide, 5 parts of fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, 5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 5 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of urea and the balance of water;
the preparation steps are as follows: 1. crushing urea, dissolving in water and stirring; 2. adding amino acid, mannitol, p-hydroxyacetanilide, fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, ammonium molybdate and boric acid into a urea solution, and putting the urea solution into a stirring device to be stirred until the amino acid, the mannitol, the p-hydroxyacetanilide, the fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, the ammonium molybdate and the boric acid are completely dissolved; 3. cooling the above solution to room temperature, and bottling to obtain nutritional liquid.
Step five, cutting and bundling: bundling the cuttings 40 cut in the third step into a group, and immersing the cuttings in the nutrient solution in the fourth step for rooting treatment;
step six, rooting treatment: soaking the cutting slips in clear water for 24h, changing water every 5h, and rooting for 8 h;
step seven, establishing a seedbed: deep ploughing in wet and fertile soil, constructing a seedbed with the growth length of 2m, the width of 0.6m and the height of 20cm, and constructing a sunshade at the height of 2m from the seedbed;
step eight, inserting cutting slips: and vertically inserting the cuttings after rooting treatment into the seedbed, wherein the insertion depth is one half to one third of the cuttings, the row spacing between the cuttings is 30-35cm, and watering the cuttings thoroughly after cutting to enable the cuttings to be in close contact with sandy soil.
Furthermore, the rooting treatment in the fifth step needs to be carried out within 5 hours.
Furthermore, the stirring device in the fourth step is a heating kettle.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (3)

1. A wood Bai Yinqi Yinxian tree cuttage technology for ensuring natural incense forming is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, selecting an adult wubaiyu chang yi eaglewood tree: selecting a Wubaiyu Gui I eaglewood tree which grows fully and has no diseases and insect pests in the last year at 9 months;
step two, cutting selection: cutting the branch of the first Wubaiyuanqi aquilaria sinensis tree in the first step to be used as a cutting, wherein the cutting is required to be 16-20cm, more than two nodes and 4-5 leaves;
step three, cutting, soaking in clear water for 2 hours after the cutting is picked, then cutting into stem twigs with specific length of 11-13cm, keeping 2 small leaves on the upper part with a flat upper end and an inclined lower end;
step four, preparing nutrient solution: the nutrient solution consists of the following substances in percentage by weight: 14-15 parts of amino acid, 3-6 parts of polysaccharide, 6-8 parts of mannitol, 3-6 parts of p-hydroxyacetanilide, 2-5 parts of fused cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, 2-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2-5 parts of boric acid, 5-10 parts of urea and the balance of water;
the preparation steps are as follows: 1. crushing urea, dissolving in water and stirring; 2. adding amino acid, mannitol, p-hydroxyacetanilide, fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, ammonium molybdate and boric acid into a urea solution, and putting the urea solution into a stirring device to be stirred until the amino acid, the mannitol, the p-hydroxyacetanilide, the fused ring aromatic hydrocarbon, the ammonium molybdate and the boric acid are completely dissolved; 3. cooling the above solution to room temperature, bottling to obtain nutritional liquid,
step five, cutting and bundling: bundling the cuttings 40 cut in the third step into a group, and immersing the cuttings in the nutrient solution in the fourth step for rooting treatment;
step six, rooting treatment: soaking the cutting slips in clear water for 24h, changing water every 5h, and rooting for 8 h;
step seven, establishing a seedbed: deep ploughing in wet and fertile soil, constructing a seedbed with the growth length of 2m, the width of 0.6m and the height of 20cm, and constructing a sunshade at the height of 2m from the seedbed;
step eight, inserting cutting slips: and vertically inserting the cuttings after rooting treatment into the seedbed, wherein the insertion depth is one half to one third of the cuttings, the row spacing between the cuttings is 30-35cm, and watering the cuttings thoroughly after cutting to enable the cuttings to be in close contact with sandy soil.
2. The cuttage technology of eaglewood trees of wubaiyunnan 1 for ensuring natural incense production according to claim 1, wherein the technology comprises the following steps: and in the fifth step, the rooting treatment needs to be carried out within 5 hours.
3. The cuttage technology of eaglewood trees of wubaiyunnan 1 for ensuring natural incense production according to claim 1, wherein the technology comprises the following steps: the stirring device in the fourth step is a heating kettle.
CN202010638850.XA 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Cuttage technology for wood herbori Yimu (eaglewood Wood trees) for ensuring natural incense Pending CN111699957A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115399185A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-29 潮州市香林沉香种植科技有限公司 Method for promoting quick incense formation of Kyara

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