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CN111671527A - A nuclear magnetic resonance shield - Google Patents

A nuclear magnetic resonance shield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111671527A
CN111671527A CN202010670680.3A CN202010670680A CN111671527A CN 111671527 A CN111671527 A CN 111671527A CN 202010670680 A CN202010670680 A CN 202010670680A CN 111671527 A CN111671527 A CN 111671527A
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magnetic resonance
nuclear magnetic
puncture
protective shield
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CN111671527B (en
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陈晶
张武
彭莉
陈子龙
刘建党
刘克辉
林声煌
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Haikou Peoples Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield which comprises a bacteriostatic cleaning layer, a basic tensile layer and an anti-puncture layer, wherein the basic tensile layer is positioned in a middle layer, the bacteriostatic cleaning layer and the anti-puncture layer are positioned on an outer layer of the basic tensile layer, the bacteriostatic cleaning layer is made of bacteriostatic non-woven fabric materials, the basic tensile layer is made of grid cloth materials, and the anti-puncture layer is made of woven cloth materials. The invention can block metal objects and prevent the metal objects from splashing to cause damage to personnel and equipment. The whole material of protection shield adopts the cloth to make, adopts non-metallic design, can not cause the influence to current nuclear magnetic resonance machine's detection method and the degree of accuracy, does not cause the influence basically to detection efficiency.

Description

一种核磁共振防护盾A nuclear magnetic resonance shield

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及核磁共振检查防护技术领域,尤其涉及一种核磁共振防护盾。The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear magnetic resonance inspection and protection, in particular to a nuclear magnetic resonance protection shield.

背景技术Background technique

在核磁共振检查中,由于检查设备工作时会产生强磁,因此会吸附周围有磁性的物体,磁力足够大时,物体会以飞溅的形式飞向核磁检查设备,从而造成不可预知的人身伤害以及检查设备破坏。In the MRI inspection, since the inspection equipment will generate strong magnetism, it will attract magnetic objects around it. When the magnetic force is large enough, the objects will fly to the NMR inspection equipment in the form of splashes, resulting in unpredictable personal injury and Check for equipment damage.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种核磁共振防护盾。In view of this, the present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield.

本发明采用的技术手段如下:一种核磁共振防护盾,包括抑菌清洁层、基础抗拉层以及防穿刺层,所述基础抗拉层位于中间层,所述抑菌清洁层和防穿刺层位于基础抗拉层的外层,所述抑菌清洁层采用抑菌无纺布材料制成,所述基础抗拉层采用网格布材料制成,所述防穿刺层采用纺织布材料制成。The technical means adopted in the present invention are as follows: a nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield, comprising a bacteriostatic cleaning layer, a basic tensile layer and an anti-puncture layer, the basic tensile layer is located in the middle layer, and the antibacterial cleaning layer and the anti-puncture layer Located on the outer layer of the basic tensile layer, the antibacterial cleaning layer is made of antibacterial non-woven material, the basic tensile layer is made of mesh cloth material, and the puncture-proof layer is made of textile cloth material .

优选地,还包括设置在防穿刺层外层的一层抑菌清洁层。Preferably, a bacteriostatic cleaning layer disposed on the outer layer of the anti-puncture layer is also included.

优选地,所述抑菌清洁层、基础抗拉层以及防穿刺层之间通过粘贴的方式进行粘合连接。Preferably, the antibacterial cleaning layer, the basic tensile layer and the anti-puncture layer are adhesively connected by sticking.

优选地,所述粘合连接为采用水性聚氨酯粘接。Preferably, the adhesive connection is made of water-based polyurethane.

优选地,所述粘合连接为采用魔术贴粘接。Preferably, the adhesive connection adopts Velcro bonding.

优选地,所述纺织布为聚乙烯纤维梭织布。Preferably, the woven fabric is a polyethylene fiber woven fabric.

优选地,所述网格布为PP聚丙烯编织布。Preferably, the mesh cloth is PP polypropylene woven cloth.

优选地,所述基础抗拉层的四角固定设有牵引绳。Preferably, four corners of the basic tensile layer are fixed with traction ropes.

采用本发明所提供的一种核磁共振防护盾,可以阻拦金属物体,防止金属物体飞溅造成人员和设备带来的损害。防护盾的材料整体采用布料制成,采用非金属设计,不会对现有的核磁共振机的检测方式及准确度造成影响,对检测效率基本不造成影响。The nuclear magnetic resonance protection shield provided by the invention can block metal objects and prevent damage to personnel and equipment caused by splashing of metal objects. The material of the protective shield is made of cloth as a whole and adopts a non-metallic design, which will not affect the detection method and accuracy of the existing nuclear magnetic resonance machine, and basically does not affect the detection efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明中实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 in the present invention;

图2为本发明中实施例3的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下对本发明的原理和特征进行描述,所举实施例只用于解释本发明,并非用于限定本发明的范围。The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,一种核磁共振防护盾,包括抑菌清洁层1、基础抗拉层2以及防穿刺层3,基础抗拉层2位于中间层,抑菌清洁层1和防穿刺层3位于基础抗拉层2的外层,抑菌清洁层1采用抑菌无纺布材料制成,基础抗拉层2采用网格布材料制成,防穿刺层3采用纺织布材料制成。其中,纺织布为聚乙烯纤维梭织布,网格布为PP聚丙烯编织布。抑菌清洁层1、基础抗拉层2以及防穿刺层3相邻两层之间通过粘贴的方式进行粘合连接,本实施例中,可以采用化学粘合剂进行粘合,例如采用水性聚氨酯粘接,其具有较强的粘性,可以有效提高各层之间的粘接强度,抑菌无纺布、纺织布、PP聚丙烯编织布这些布料的韧性都比较好,加上强粘后韧性更好,保证整个防护盾结构牢固,防止尖锐金属物刺穿。在检查室中,当核磁共振机工作时会产生一个磁场,周围的金属物体在受磁场作用后,会飞向核磁共振机,通过在核磁共振机旁设置防护盾,可以阻拦金属物体,防止金属物体飞溅造成人员和设备带来的损害。防护盾的材料整体采用布料制成,采用非金属设计,不会对现有的核磁共振机的检测方式及准确度造成影响,对检测效率基本不造成影响。本发明的防护盾除了需要定期点检外,基本无后期损耗,使用成本低廉,安全可靠,可抗尖锐外力,对于飞行速度小于5m/s的尖锐金属物(钥匙、别针、发卡、胸针等),基本上不会刺穿防护盾,防护盾的阻拦效果显著,可以确保核磁共振检查时不会出现任何意外。As shown in Figure 1, an NMR protective shield includes a bacteriostatic cleaning layer 1, a basic tensile layer 2 and an anti-puncture layer 3, the basic tensile layer 2 is located in the middle layer, the antibacterial cleaning layer 1 and the anti-puncture layer 3 Located on the outer layer of the basic tensile layer 2, the antibacterial cleaning layer 1 is made of antibacterial non-woven material, the basic tensile layer 2 is made of mesh cloth material, and the anti-puncture layer 3 is made of textile cloth material. Among them, the woven cloth is polyethylene fiber woven cloth, and the mesh cloth is PP polypropylene woven cloth. The antibacterial cleaning layer 1, the basic tensile layer 2 and the puncture-proof layer 3 are bonded and connected between adjacent layers by means of pasting. In this embodiment, chemical adhesives can be used for bonding, such as water-based polyurethane. Bonding, it has strong viscosity, which can effectively improve the bonding strength between layers. Better to ensure that the entire protective shield structure is firm and prevent sharp metal objects from being pierced. In the examination room, when the MRI machine is working, a magnetic field will be generated, and the surrounding metal objects will fly to the MRI machine after being affected by the magnetic field. Damage to personnel and equipment caused by splashing objects. The material of the protective shield is made of cloth as a whole and adopts a non-metallic design, which will not affect the detection method and accuracy of the existing nuclear magnetic resonance machine, and basically does not affect the detection efficiency. In addition to the need for regular inspections, the protective shield of the present invention basically has no late loss, low use cost, safety and reliability, and can resist sharp external forces. For sharp metal objects (keys, pins, hairpins, brooches, etc.) , basically will not pierce the protective shield, the blocking effect of the protective shield is remarkable, which can ensure that there will be no accidents during the MRI examination.

在实际使用时,将菌清洁层1这一面对着核磁共振机的方向,将防穿刺层3这一面对着门的方向,由于在检查室的门口处增加了防护盾后,即便门口未关闭时,防护盾可以阻挡从门口飞进的金属物,此外,防护盾完全可以替换掉检查室的门,整体上可以降低检查室的造价,同时方便进出。In actual use, the bacteria cleaning layer 1 should face the direction of the NMR machine, and the anti-puncture layer 3 should face the door. When not closed, the protective shield can block the metal objects flying in from the door. In addition, the protective shield can completely replace the door of the examination room, which can reduce the cost of the examination room as a whole and facilitate entry and exit.

实施例2Example 2

如图2所示,一种核磁共振防护盾,安顺序排列依次包括抑菌清洁层1、基础抗拉层2、防穿刺层3和抑菌清洁层1,基础抗拉层2的四角固定设有牵引绳。牵引绳用于固定整个核磁共振防护盾,牵引绳一般绑在墙上,保证阻拦金属物体的过程中能够承受较大的拉力。抑菌清洁层1采用抑菌无纺布材料制成,基础抗拉层2采用网格布材料制成,防穿刺层3采用纺织布材料制成。其中,纺织布为聚乙烯纤维梭织布,网格布为PP聚丙烯编织布。抑菌清洁层1、基础抗拉层2以及防穿刺层3、抑菌清洁层1相邻两层之间通过粘贴的方式进行粘合连接,本实施例中,采用魔术贴粘合的方式进行活动粘合连接。As shown in Figure 2, a nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield is arranged in sequence and includes a bacteriostatic cleaning layer 1, a basic tensile layer 2, an anti-puncture layer 3 and an antibacterial cleaning layer 1. The four corners of the basic tensile layer 2 are fixed with Has a leash. The traction rope is used to fix the entire MRI shield, and the traction rope is generally tied to the wall to ensure that it can withstand a large pulling force in the process of blocking metal objects. The bacteriostatic cleaning layer 1 is made of bacteriostatic non-woven material, the basic tensile layer 2 is made of mesh cloth material, and the anti-puncture layer 3 is made of textile cloth material. Among them, the woven cloth is polyethylene fiber woven cloth, and the mesh cloth is PP polypropylene woven cloth. The antibacterial cleaning layer 1, the basic tensile layer 2, the anti-puncture layer 3, and the two adjacent layers of the antibacterial cleaning layer 1 are bonded and connected by sticking. Active adhesive connection.

综上所述,采用本发明所提供的一种核磁共振防护盾,可以阻拦金属物体,防止金属物体飞溅造成人员和设备带来的损害。防护盾的材料整体采用布料制成,采用非金属设计,不会对现有的核磁共振机的检测方式及准确度造成影响,对检测效率基本不造成影响。To sum up, the use of the nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield provided by the present invention can block metal objects and prevent damage to personnel and equipment caused by splashing of metal objects. The material of the protective shield is made of cloth as a whole and adopts a non-metallic design, which will not affect the detection method and accuracy of the existing nuclear magnetic resonance machine, and basically does not affect the detection efficiency.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明保护的范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1.一种核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,包括抑菌清洁层、基础抗拉层以及防穿刺层,所述基础抗拉层位于中间层,所述抑菌清洁层和防穿刺层位于基础抗拉层的外层,所述抑菌清洁层采用抑菌无纺布材料制成,所述基础抗拉层采用网格布材料制成,所述防穿刺层采用纺织布材料制成。1. a nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield, is characterized in that, comprises antibacterial cleaning layer, basic tensile layer and anti-puncture layer, described basic tensile layer is positioned at middle layer, and described antibacterial cleaning layer and anti-puncture layer are positioned on basic For the outer layer of the tensile layer, the antibacterial cleaning layer is made of antibacterial non-woven material, the basic tensile layer is made of mesh cloth material, and the anti-puncture layer is made of textile cloth material. 2.根据权利要求1所述的核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,还包括设置在防穿刺层外层的一层抑菌清洁层。2 . The nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield according to claim 1 , further comprising a bacteriostatic cleaning layer disposed on the outer layer of the anti-puncture layer. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,所述抑菌清洁层、基础抗拉层以及防穿刺层之间通过粘贴的方式进行粘合连接。3 . The nuclear magnetic resonance shield according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the antibacterial cleaning layer, the basic tensile layer and the anti-puncture layer are bonded and connected by sticking. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,所述粘合连接为采用水性聚氨酯粘接。4 . The nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield according to claim 3 , wherein the adhesive connection is made of water-based polyurethane. 5 . 5.根据权利要求3所述的核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,所述粘合连接为采用魔术贴粘接。5 . The nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield according to claim 3 , wherein the adhesive connection is made of Velcro. 6 . 6.根据权利要求3所述的核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,所述纺织布为聚乙烯纤维梭织布。6 . The nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield according to claim 3 , wherein the woven cloth is a polyethylene fiber woven cloth. 7 . 7.根据权利要求3所述的核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,所述网格布为PP聚丙烯编织布。7 . The nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield according to claim 3 , wherein the mesh cloth is a PP polypropylene woven cloth. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1或2所述的核磁共振防护盾,其特征在于,所述基础抗拉层的四角固定设有牵引绳。8 . The nuclear magnetic resonance protective shield according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the four corners of the basic tensile layer are fixedly provided with traction ropes. 9 .
CN202010670680.3A 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 A nuclear magnetic resonance protection shield Active CN111671527B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5396905A (en) * 1994-03-29 1995-03-14 General Electric Company Surgical drape with integral MRI coil
CN103366848A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-10-23 太仓明静纺织有限公司 Conjoined radiation-proof clothes
DE202014103530U1 (en) * 2014-07-11 2015-07-16 BLüCHER GMBH Protective clothing unit with preferably textile splinter protection equipment
US20180207613A1 (en) * 2015-07-25 2018-07-26 BLüCHER GMBH Textile protective material of a new type and method for producing same
CN212281672U (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-01-05 海口市人民医院(中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院) A nuclear magnetic resonance shield

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5396905A (en) * 1994-03-29 1995-03-14 General Electric Company Surgical drape with integral MRI coil
CN103366848A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-10-23 太仓明静纺织有限公司 Conjoined radiation-proof clothes
DE202014103530U1 (en) * 2014-07-11 2015-07-16 BLüCHER GMBH Protective clothing unit with preferably textile splinter protection equipment
US20180207613A1 (en) * 2015-07-25 2018-07-26 BLüCHER GMBH Textile protective material of a new type and method for producing same
CN212281672U (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-01-05 海口市人民医院(中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院) A nuclear magnetic resonance shield

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