CN111665642A - Prevent blue red anti-purple lens of preventing - Google Patents
Prevent blue red anti-purple lens of preventing Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/10—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses
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- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种防蓝防红防紫镜片,其包括第一树脂基片;真空溅射于第一树脂基片的防蓝光膜层;通过第一胶片层复合于防蓝光膜层的第二树脂基片;真空溅射于第二树脂基片的防红光膜层;通过第二胶片层复合于防红光膜层的第三树脂基片真空溅射于第三树脂基片的防紫外线膜层;以及离子交换于第一树脂基片与第三树脂基片外表面的抗菌层,抗菌层选自抗菌金属离子。本发明通过在第一树脂基片与第二树脂基片之间成型410纳米‑‑450纳米的防蓝光膜层,第二树脂基片与第三树脂基片之间成型防红光膜层,再配合原料防紫外线的第三树脂基片,并配合外表面的防紫外线膜层,实现有害蓝光、红光、紫光的过滤防护,避免以往镜片无法防护、功能单一的麻烦。
The invention discloses an anti-blue, anti-red and anti-violet lens, which comprises a first resin substrate; an anti-blue light film layer vacuum sputtered on the first resin substrate; Two resin substrates; the anti-red light film layer of the second resin substrate is vacuum sputtered; the third resin substrate that is combined with the anti-red light film layer through the second film layer is vacuum sputtered on the anti-red light film layer of the third resin substrate an ultraviolet film layer; and an antibacterial layer ion-exchanged on the outer surfaces of the first resin substrate and the third resin substrate, and the antibacterial layer is selected from antibacterial metal ions. In the present invention, an anti-blue light film layer of 410-450 nanometers is formed between the first resin substrate and the second resin substrate, and the anti-red light film layer is formed between the second resin substrate and the third resin substrate, Combined with the raw material UV-resistant third resin substrate and the outer surface of the UV-resistant film to filter and protect harmful blue light, red light and violet light, avoiding the trouble of previous lenses that could not be protected and had a single function.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于镜片技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种防蓝防红防紫镜片。The present application belongs to the technical field of lenses, and in particular relates to an anti-blue, anti-red, anti-purple lens.
背景技术Background technique
长期暴露在蓝光下,容易造成眼睛伤害,特别是引起黄斑部病变。蓝光能穿透晶状体到达视网膜,对其造成光学损害,加速黄斑区细胞的氧化,产生大量自由基,导致白内障,黄斑区退化。包括:蓝光可直达视网膜,造成近视;蓝光可激发褐色色素,是皮肤产生黄斑、雀斑的重要原因;蓝光可导致白内障手术后的眼底损伤;蓝光可已发视觉模糊,导致视觉疲劳,引起VDT综合征;蓝光可以引发眩光。Long-term exposure to blue light can easily cause eye damage, especially macular degeneration. Blue light can penetrate the lens and reach the retina, causing optical damage to it, accelerating the oxidation of cells in the macular area, producing a large number of free radicals, causing cataracts and macular degeneration. Including: blue light can directly reach the retina, causing myopia; blue light can stimulate brown pigment, which is an important cause of macular and freckles on the skin; blue light can cause fundus damage after cataract surgery; blue light can cause blurred vision, leading to visual fatigue, causing VDT syndrome symptoms; blue light can cause glare.
红外线是波长较长的热辐射线,容易透入透明的屈光介质的眼内、屈光介质无血管,散热性能又差。加上邻近的葡萄膜能吸收大量放射线,因而较易受到损害而发生晶体混浊。Infrared rays are thermal radiation with long wavelengths, which are easy to penetrate into the eyes of transparent refractive media, which have no blood vessels, and have poor heat dissipation performance. In addition, the adjacent uvea can absorb a large amount of radiation, so it is more susceptible to damage and lens opacity.
紫外辐射对眼睛会产生伤害,诱发皮肤癌变,强烈的紫外辐射能够损伤眼组织,导致结膜炎,损害角膜、晶状体,是白内障的主要诱因。Ultraviolet radiation can cause damage to the eyes and induce skin cancer. Strong ultraviolet radiation can damage eye tissue, cause conjunctivitis, damage the cornea and lens, and is the main cause of cataracts.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本申请所要解决的技术问题是提供了一种防蓝防红防紫镜片,通过在第一树脂基片与第二树脂基片之间成型防蓝光膜层,第二树脂基片与第三树脂基片之间成型防红光膜层,再配合第三树脂基片外表面的防紫外线膜层,实现有害蓝光、红光、紫光的过滤防护,避免以往镜片无法防护、功能单一的麻烦。In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide an anti-blue, anti-red, anti-violet lens, by forming an anti-blue light film layer between the first resin substrate and the second resin substrate, the second resin substrate The anti-red light film layer is formed between the third resin substrate and the anti-ultraviolet film layer on the outer surface of the third resin substrate to realize the filtering and protection of harmful blue light, red light and violet light, avoiding the previous lens that cannot be protected and has a single function Trouble.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明公开了一种防蓝防红防紫镜片,其包括第一树脂基片;真空溅射于第一树脂基片的防蓝光膜层;通过第一胶片层复合于防蓝光膜层的第二树脂基片;真空溅射于第二树脂基片的防红光膜层;通过第二胶片层复合于防红光膜层的第三树脂基片真空溅射于第三树脂基片的防紫外线膜层;以及离子交换于第一树脂基片与第三树脂基片外表面的抗菌层,抗菌层选自抗菌金属离子。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses an anti-blue, anti-red, anti-violet lens, which comprises a first resin substrate; an anti-blue light film layer vacuum sputtered on the first resin substrate; The second resin substrate of the anti-blue light film layer; the anti-red light film layer that is vacuum sputtered on the second resin substrate; the third resin substrate that is compounded on the anti-red light film layer through the second film layer Three resin substrates for UV protection; and an ion-exchanged antibacterial layer on the outer surfaces of the first resin substrate and the third resin substrate, wherein the antibacterial layer is selected from antibacterial metal ions.
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述第一树脂基片、第二树脂基片、第三树脂基片由1.60或1.67折射率树脂单体在模具内分别固化成型,第三树脂基片原料防紫外线。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first resin substrate, the second resin substrate, and the third resin substrate are respectively cured and formed by a 1.60 or 1.67 refractive index resin monomer in a mold, and the raw material of the third resin substrate is UV-resistant .
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述防蓝光膜层含有23%的氧化镁、21%的氧化锡、24%的硒化镉、23%的菲基吡喃,9%的苯并吡喃。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the anti-blue light film layer contains 23% magnesium oxide, 21% tin oxide, 24% cadmium selenide, 23% phenanthrylpyran, and 9% benzopyran.
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述防红光膜层含有27%的二氧化硅、20%的二氧化钛、18%的三氧化二铝、21%的氟化镁、7%的多聚磷酸钠、7%的琼脂。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the anti-red light film layer contains 27% silicon dioxide, 20% titanium dioxide, 18% aluminum oxide, 21% magnesium fluoride, 7% sodium polyphosphate, 7% agar.
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述防紫外线膜层含有70%~90%的羟基苯三嗪类紫外线吸收剂、余量的光聚合引发剂。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned UV-blocking film layer contains 70% to 90% of a hydroxybenzotriazine-based UV absorber and the balance of a photopolymerization initiator.
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述防紫外线膜层还具有8%~28%的氧化锆、氧化锌、氧化钛、氧化铈、氧化锡、氧化铝、氧化硅烷的至少一种材料,或任意组合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned UV-blocking film layer also has 8% to 28% of at least one material of zirconium oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, cerium oxide, tin oxide, aluminum oxide, and silane oxide, or any combination thereof .
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述抗菌金属离子包括金属银离子或金属锌离子或金属铜离子。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the antibacterial metal ions include metal silver ions, metal zinc ions or metal copper ions.
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述第一胶片层与第二胶片层设置为PU层。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first film layer and the second film layer are configured as PU layers.
根据本发明一实施方式,其中上述第一树脂基片至第三树脂镜片厚度不大于7.5mm。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thicknesses of the first resin substrate to the third resin lens are not greater than 7.5 mm.
与现有技术相比,本申请可以获得包括以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present application can obtain the following technical effects:
通过在第一树脂基片与第二树脂基片之间成型防蓝光膜层,第二树脂基片与第三树脂基片之间成型防红光膜层,再配合第三树脂基片外表面的防紫外线膜层,实现有害蓝光、红光、紫光的过滤防护,避免以往镜片无法防护、功能单一的麻烦。By forming an anti-blue light film layer between the first resin substrate and the second resin substrate, forming an anti-red light film layer between the second resin substrate and the third resin substrate, and then matching the outer surface of the third resin substrate The anti-ultraviolet film layer realizes the filtering protection of harmful blue light, red light and violet light, avoiding the trouble of the previous lens that cannot be protected and has a single function.
当然,实施本申请的任一产品必不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有技术效果。Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above-mentioned technical effects at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the attached image:
图1是本申请实施例的防蓝防红防紫镜片示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an anti-blue, anti-red, anti-purple lens according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记reference number
第一树脂基片10,防蓝光膜层20,第一胶片层30,第二树脂基片40,防红光膜层50,第二胶片层60,第三树脂基片70,防紫外线膜层80,抗菌层90。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将配合附图及实施例来详细说明本申请的实施方式,藉此对本申请如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects in the present application.
请参考图1,图1是本申请实施例的防蓝防红防紫镜片示意图。如图所示,一种防蓝防红防紫镜片包括第一树脂基片10;真空溅射于第一树脂基片10的防蓝光膜层20;通过第一胶片层30复合于防蓝光膜层20的第二树脂基片40;真空溅射于第二树脂基片40的防红光膜层50;通过第二胶片层60复合于防红光膜层50的第三树脂基片70真空溅射于第三树脂基片70的防紫外线膜层80;以及离子交换于第一树脂基片10与第三树脂基片70外表面的抗菌层90,抗菌层90选自抗菌金属离子。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an anti-blue, anti-red, anti-purple lens according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, an anti-blue, anti-red, anti-violet lens includes a
在本发明一实施方式中,第一树脂基片10、第二树脂基片40、第三树脂基片70由1.60或1.67折射率树脂单体在模具内分别固化成型,都具有对应的光学凹面与光学凸面。第一树脂基片10的光学凸面通过真空离子溅射有防蓝光膜层20,实现有害蓝光的过滤吸收,然后通过第一胶片层30高温热压第二树脂基片40的光学凹面。第三树脂基片70原料防紫外线,抗UV。In an embodiment of the present invention, the
需要了解的是,第二树脂基片40的光学凸面同理真空离子溅射有防红光膜层50,实现有害红光的过滤吸收,然后通过第二胶片层60高温热压第三树脂镜片70的光学凹面。It should be understood that the optical convex surface of the second resin substrate 40 is similarly vacuum ion-sputtered with an anti-red
优选的,第一胶片层30与第二胶片层60设置为PU层,通过高温热压粘合两侧的树脂基片,其厚度可以忽略不计,不会影响第一树脂基片10、第二树脂基片20、第三树脂基片70的复合。Preferably, the first film layer 30 and the
需要了解的是,第三树脂基片70的光学凸面同理真空离子溅射有防紫外线膜层80,实现有害紫外线的过滤吸收。It should be understood that the optical convex surface of the
此外,在第三树脂基片70与第一树脂基片10的相对两外侧,还通过离子交换工艺覆设一层抗菌层90,通过抗菌层90的抗菌金属离子与细菌吸附接触,并经过光催化,氧化完成抗菌,安全可靠,且具有较高的持久性。In addition, an
优选的,抗菌金属离子包括金属银离子或金属锌离子或金属铜离子,抗菌自洁性好。Preferably, the antibacterial metal ions include metal silver ions, metal zinc ions or metal copper ions, and have good antibacterial self-cleaning properties.
在本发明一优选实施例中,防蓝光膜层20含有23%的氧化镁、21%的氧化锡、24%的硒化镉、23%的菲基吡喃,9%的苯并吡喃,通过氧化镁与氧化锡的金属氧化物完成蓝光吸收,硒化镉能够促进光的吸收,而菲基吡喃与苯并吡喃适量添加之后,在多次试验过程中,蓝光吸收效果能够明显加强。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
在本发明一优选实施例中,防红光膜层50含有27%的二氧化硅、20%的二氧化钛、18%的三氧化二铝、21%的氟化镁、7%的多聚磷酸钠、7%的琼脂,油,二氧化硅、二氧化钛、三氧化二铝、氟化镁化合物能够有效吸收红光,而多聚磷酸钠能够加速各个化合物的反应,催化,琼脂则可以加强活性,保证化合物成型。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-red
在本发明一优选实施例中,防紫外线膜层80含有70%~90%的羟基苯三嗪类紫外线吸收剂、余量的光聚合引发剂,通过羟基苯三嗪类紫外线吸收剂吸收有害波段的紫外线,配合光聚合引发剂产生反应,促进紫外线的吸收,加强防护效果。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
防紫外线膜层80还具有8%~28%的氧化锆、氧化锌、氧化钛、氧化铈、氧化锡、氧化铝、氧化硅烷的至少一种材料,或任意组合,采用金属氧化物吸收,实用性强。The
第一树脂基片10至第三树脂镜片70厚度不大于7.5mm,减轻减重,保证镜片装配的轻量化。The thickness of the
上述说明示出并描述了本申请的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解本申请并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述申请构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本申请的精神和范围,则都应在本申请所附权利要求的保护范围内。The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept of the application described herein, using the above teachings or skill or knowledge in the relevant field. However, modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present application.
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