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CN111663383A - Circuit detection system and method and tamping vehicle - Google Patents

Circuit detection system and method and tamping vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111663383A
CN111663383A CN202010541570.7A CN202010541570A CN111663383A CN 111663383 A CN111663383 A CN 111663383A CN 202010541570 A CN202010541570 A CN 202010541570A CN 111663383 A CN111663383 A CN 111663383A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detection position
detection
vehicle
deviation
scale
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Pending
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CN202010541570.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宝明
赵雪玉
卫明
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CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd
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CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd
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Application filed by CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd filed Critical CRCC High Tech Equipment Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202010541570.7A priority Critical patent/CN111663383A/en
Publication of CN111663383A publication Critical patent/CN111663383A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B35/00Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/12Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
    • E01B27/13Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track
    • E01B27/16Sleeper-tamping machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

A line detection system, a detection method and a tamping car are provided, the system comprises: the device comprises a relative position measuring device and a deviation detecting device connected with the relative position measuring device; the relative position measuring device comprises a first measuring device arranged at a first detection position of the vehicle and a second measuring device arranged at a second detection position of the vehicle; measuring a relative position between a second detected position of the vehicle and a first detected position of the vehicle by cooperation of the first measuring device and the second measuring device; the first detection position operates earlier than the second detection position; the deviation detecting device detects whether there is a deviation in the second detection position based on a relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and a reference of the second detection position set in advance. By adopting the scheme in the application, the line deviation of the second detection position which is not operated is calculated by taking the first detection position after operation as a reference point, and the detection result is accurate.

Description

Circuit detection system and method and tamping vehicle
Technical Field
The application relates to a large-scale maintenance machinery technology, in particular to a line detection system, a detection method and a tamping car.
Background
The existing tamping car line longitudinal height detection device is composed of B, C, D measuring rods arranged on the left side and the right side of a detection trolley shown in figure 1, two steel strings and two height sensors. As shown in fig. 1, the tips of the measurement rods R and F erected on the detection trolley are tensioned B, D to form a steel string, and the M point of the string passes through the height sensor feeler lever on the C trolley, so that the height deviation value of the C point relative to the BD reference line can be detected.
As shown in fig. 2, the existing tamper vehicle line direction deviation detecting device generally comprises a D, C, B, A four-point trolley mounted on a tamper vehicle, wherein a point D trolley is mounted at the front end of the vehicle, a point a trolley is mounted at the rear end of the vehicle, a tensioned string is connected to the centers of the point D trolley and the point a trolley, vector sensors E1, E2 and A, D are respectively arranged on the point C, B trolley, and the string between the two trolleys passes through the middle of the forks of the sensors E1 and E2, so that when the line direction is deviated at the point B or C trolley, a deviation signal is output on the corresponding sensor. In the prior art, the three-point measurement is performed by using only D, C, B three-point trolley instead of using the A-point trolley, and the principle is similar to that of the four-point measurement, and the description is omitted here.
In the prior art, at least three trolleys are required to be arranged for measurement when the longitudinal height or direction deviation of a line is detected, in the line detection method in the prior art, a point B is generally positioned on a non-operating line, but in the method, B, D trolleys are used as a reference to calculate the deviation of a point C for line correction, and because the point B is not standard, the longitudinal height deviation value or the direction deviation value obtained each time is not an accurate value, the track lifting and lining value is required to be continuously corrected to realize multiple times of adjustment in the tamping operation process.
Problems existing in the prior art:
when the track circuit is detected, a plurality of detection points need to be set, the deviation value calculated once is inaccurate, and the adjustment needs to be carried out for a plurality of times.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a line detection system, a detection method and a tamping vehicle, so as to solve the technical problems.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a line detection system including: the device comprises a relative position measuring device and a deviation detecting device connected with the relative position measuring device; the relative position measuring device comprises a first measuring device arranged at a first detection position of the vehicle and a second measuring device arranged at a second detection position of the vehicle;
the relative position measuring device is used for measuring the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle through the cooperation of the first measuring device and the second measuring device; the first detection position operates earlier than the second detection position;
the deviation detection device is used for detecting whether the second detection position has deviation according to the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and the preset reference of the second detection position.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a line detection method, including the steps of:
measuring a relative position between the second detected position of the vehicle and the first detected position of the vehicle; the first detection position operates earlier than the second detection position;
and detecting whether the second detection position has deviation according to the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and the preset reference of the second detection position.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a tamper vehicle comprising the line detection system and the vehicle body as described above.
By adopting the line detection system, the detection method and the tamping car provided by the embodiment of the application, the line deviation of the position point (the second detection position) on the line to be repaired is determined by taking a position point (the first detection position) on the standard line as a reference point.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal height detection system of a tamping vehicle line;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transverse height detection system of a tamping vehicle line;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a line detection system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of a line detection method in the second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating implementation of a railway line longitudinal height detection method in the third embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a line longitudinal height detection system in the third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another line longitudinal height detection system in the third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart illustrating implementation of a lateral high-low deviation detection method for a railway line in the fourth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a lateral deviation detecting system in a fourth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating another exemplary lateral deviation detecting system according to a fourth embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of the tamping vehicle in the fifth embodiment of the application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the following further detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings makes it clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and are not exhaustive of all embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example one
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a line detection system according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown, the line inspection system includes: a relative position measuring device 301, and a deviation detecting device 302 connected to the relative position measuring device; the relative position measuring device comprises a first measuring device arranged at a first detection position of the vehicle and a second measuring device arranged at a second detection position of the vehicle;
the relative position measuring device is used for measuring the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle through the cooperation of the first measuring device and the second measuring device; the first detection position operates earlier than the second detection position;
the deviation detection device is used for detecting whether the second detection position has deviation according to the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and the preset reference of the second detection position.
By adopting the line detection system provided by the embodiment of the application, the line deviation of the position point (second detection position) on the line to be repaired is determined by taking a position point (first detection position) on the standard line as the reference point.
In one embodiment, the first detection position is located on a first measuring rod in a vertical direction; the second detection position is positioned on a second measuring rod in the vertical direction; the first measuring rod and the second measuring rod are both connected with a vehicle, and the second measuring rod is movably connected in the vertical direction.
In one embodiment, the bottom end of the first measuring rod and/or the second measuring rod is provided with a part that can roll on a contact surface.
In one embodiment, the part capable of rolling on the contact surface is a wheel or a sphere, and the wheel or the sphere is movably connected with the rod body of the first measuring rod and/or the second measuring rod.
In one embodiment, the first detection position and the second detection position are at the same level.
In one embodiment, the length of the rod body of the first measuring rod is smaller than the length of the rod body of the second measuring rod, and the first detection position is located at the top end of the first measuring rod.
In one embodiment, the distance between the first measuring rod and the second measuring rod is greater than half the length of the vehicle.
In one embodiment, the first measuring rod is located at a first end (e.g., front end) of the vehicle and the second measuring rod is located at a second end (e.g., rear end) of the vehicle.
In one embodiment, the first detection position is located on a first beam in a horizontal direction; the second detection position is positioned on a second cross beam in the horizontal direction; the first cross beam and the second cross beam are both fixedly connected with the vehicle in the horizontal direction and are parallel to the axle direction.
In one embodiment, the first and second beams have the same height in the vertical direction.
In one embodiment, the first beam and the second beam are the same length.
In one embodiment, the first sensing position is located at a middle portion of the first beam, and the second sensing position is located at a middle portion of the second beam.
In one embodiment, the distance between the first cross member and the second cross member is greater than half the length of the vehicle.
In one embodiment, the first cross member is located at a first end (e.g., front end) of the vehicle and the second measuring rod is located at a second end (e.g., rear end) of the vehicle.
In one embodiment, the first measuring device is a first photographing device disposed at the first detection position; the second measuring device is an identifier arranged at the second detection position;
the deviation detection device is used for detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the identifier in the image shot by the first shooting device and the reference position of the identifier stored in advance.
In one embodiment, the mark of the second detection position is a scale mark, and a scale mark with a preset length is arranged on one side or two sides of the scale where the second detection position is located;
the deviation detection device is further used for detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the scale mark in the image shot by the first shooting device and the reference position of the mark stored in advance.
In one embodiment, the scale of the second detection position is 0 scale, and the two sides of the second detection position are respectively positive scale and negative scale.
In one embodiment, the first measuring device is a laser receiver disposed at the first detection location; the second measuring device is a laser emitter arranged at the second detection position;
the deviation detection device is used for detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the laser point, which is shot on the laser receiver by the laser transmitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
In one embodiment, the laser receiver is provided with scale marks;
the deviation detection device is further used for detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the laser point, which is printed on the scale surface of the laser receiver by the laser emitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
In one embodiment, the deviation detecting device is further configured to detect whether there is a deviation of the line at the second detection position according to the deviation value of the second detection position and an operation standard value of the second detection position.
In one embodiment, the first detection position is located on a worked line and the second detection position is located on an inoperative line.
Example two
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application provides a line detection method, the principle of solving the technical problem of the method is similar to that of a line detection system, and repeated parts are not repeated.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an implementation of a line detection method in the second embodiment of the present application.
As shown in the figure, the line detection method includes:
step 401, measuring a relative position between a second detection position of the vehicle and a first detection position of the vehicle; the first detection position operates earlier than the second detection position;
step 402, detecting whether the second detection position has deviation according to the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and a preset reference of the second detection position.
By adopting the line detection method provided by the embodiment of the application, the line deviation of the position point (second detection position) on the line to be repaired is determined by taking a position point (first detection position) on the standard line as the reference point.
In one embodiment, the first detection position is located on a first measuring rod in a vertical direction; the second detection position is positioned on a second measuring rod in the vertical direction; the first measuring rod and the second measuring rod are both connected with a vehicle, and the second measuring rod is movably connected in the vertical direction.
In one embodiment, the first detection position is located on a first beam in a horizontal direction; the second detection position is positioned on a second cross beam in the horizontal direction; the first cross beam and the second cross beam are both fixedly connected with the vehicle in the horizontal direction and are parallel to the axle direction.
In one embodiment, the first detection position is provided with a first camera; the second detection position is provided with an identifier;
the detecting whether there is a deviation in the second detection position based on a relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and a reference of the second detection position set in advance includes: and detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the identifier in the image shot by the first shooting device and a pre-stored reference position of the identifier.
In one embodiment, the mark of the second detection position is a scale mark, and a scale mark with a preset length is arranged on one side or two sides of the scale where the second detection position is located;
the method further comprises: and detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the scale mark in the image shot by the first shooting device and the pre-stored reference position of the mark.
In one embodiment, the scale of the second detection position is 0 scale, and the two sides of the second detection position are respectively positive scale and negative scale.
In one embodiment, the first detection position is provided with a laser receiver; the second detection position is provided with a laser emitter;
the detecting whether there is a deviation in the second detection position based on a relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and a reference of the second detection position set in advance includes: and detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the laser point, which is shot on the laser receiver by the laser transmitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
In one embodiment, the laser receiver is provided with scale marks;
the method further comprises: and detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the laser point, which is shot on the scale surface of the laser receiver by the laser transmitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises: and detecting whether the line at the second detection position has deviation or not according to the deviation value of the second detection position and the operation standard value of the second detection position.
EXAMPLE III
In order to facilitate the implementation of the present application, the embodiments of the present application use the detection of the longitudinal height of the railway line as a specific example for explanation.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic flow chart of an implementation of a railway line longitudinal height detection method in the third embodiment of the present application.
As shown in the figure, the method for detecting the longitudinal height of the railway line comprises the following steps:
step 501, shooting a first marker image at a preset height on a second detection position at the preset height of a preset first detection position;
in one embodiment, the first marker is a first scale rod, the 0 scale height of the scale mark on the first scale rod is the predetermined height, and one side of the 0 scale is a positive scale and the other side of the 0 scale is a negative scale.
Step 502, carrying out image recognition and analysis comparison on the first marker image and a first reference image stored in advance to obtain the height difference between a second detection position and a first detection position;
and 503, determining the vertical line height deviation at the second detection position according to the height difference between the second detection position and the first detection position and the standard height of the second detection position.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a railway line longitudinal height detection system, which is used for realizing the railway line longitudinal height detection method.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a line longitudinal height detection system in the third embodiment of the present application.
As shown, the system comprises: the point A trolley is located at a first detection position in front of a vehicle, the point B trolley is located at a second detection position behind the vehicle, a first measuring rod 41 perpendicular to the horizontal plane is arranged on the point A trolley, a second measuring rod 42 perpendicular to the horizontal plane is arranged on the point B trolley, a first high-speed camera 43 is installed at a preset height H1 on the first measuring rod, a scale mark is arranged on the second measuring rod 42, the 0 scale height of the scale mark is located at a height H1, one side of two sides of the 0 scale is a positive scale, the other side of the 0 scale is a negative scale, and a scale photo on the second measuring rod 42 in front of the first high-speed camera 43 in the horizontal direction is shot in real time.
When the vehicle is on a horizontal track as shown in fig. 6, that is, there is no vertical deviation in front and rear of the vehicle, the scale of the midpoint of the picture taken by the first high-speed camera 43 of the second measuring rod 42 is obviously 0.
As shown in fig. 7, when the car is located at the position where the point a in front of the vehicle is operated, and there is a pit in the route which is not operated behind the vehicle, because the wheels of the trolley at the point B fall into the pits, the second measuring rod 42 of the trolley at the point B falls down along with the whole trolley at the point B, i.e. the 0-scale position of the second measuring rod 42 is lowered with respect to the 0-scale position in fig. 6, e.g. the 0-scale is lowered by 5mm, the scale at the very center of the picture taken by the high speed camera 43 at this time in figure 7 is a-5 mm scale above the 0 scale, therefore, the height difference between the second detection position and the first detection position can be determined to be-5 mm, if the first detection position is the horizontal plane reference height, the standard height of the second detection position is 2mm below the horizontal plane, it is determined that the second detected position has a line longitudinal height deviation of-3 mm from the standard line.
Example four
In order to facilitate the implementation of the present application, the embodiments of the present application use the detection of the horizontal height of the railway line as a specific example for explanation.
Fig. 8 shows a schematic flow chart of an implementation of a lateral high-low deviation detection method for a railway line in the fourth embodiment of the present application.
As shown in the figure, the method for detecting the lateral height deviation of the railway line comprises the following steps:
step 801, shooting a second marker image on a second detection position at a preset transverse preset position of a first detection position;
in one embodiment, the second marker is a first graduated rod.
Step 802, performing image recognition and analysis comparison on the second marker image and a second reference image stored in advance to obtain a transverse deviation between a second detection position and a first detection position;
step 803, determining the line direction deviation at the second detection position according to the lateral deviation of the second detection position from the first detection position and the standard lateral deviation of the second detection position.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a railway line direction deviation detection system, which is used for realizing the railway transverse (line direction) deviation detection method.
Fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a lateral deviation detecting system in a fourth embodiment of the present application.
As shown, the system comprises: the vehicle comprises a C point trolley positioned in front of a vehicle, a D point trolley positioned behind the vehicle, a first fixed cross beam 71 is fixedly mounted on the C point trolley, a second fixed cross beam 72 is fixedly mounted on the D point trolley, a second high-speed camera 73 is mounted in the center of the first fixed cross beam 71, a scale mark is arranged on the second fixed cross beam 72, 0 scale of the scale mark is arranged in the center of the second fixed cross beam 72, one side of the two sides of the 0 scale is a positive scale, the other side of the two sides of the 0 scale is a negative scale, and a scale photo on the second fixed cross beam 72 in the front and back of the second fixed cross beam is shot in real time through the second.
If the non-working line of the cart at the point D behind the vehicle has a lateral deviation relative to the line aligned in front, as shown in fig. 10, and the line direction deviation of the point D needs to be determined, according to the method shown in fig. 8, a scale photo on the second fixed beam 72 is obtained by taking a picture by the second high-speed camera 73, and the scale 0 in the image taken by the second high-speed camera 73 in the state shown in fig. 10 is obtained by shifting 5mm to the left side through image recognition contrast analysis, and the data shifted 5mm to the left is compared with the actual standard line direction data of the position of the cart at the point D, so as to obtain the line direction deviation of the cart at the point D relative to the standard line.
In an optional embodiment, the camera at the first detection position in any of the above schemes may also be replaced with a laser receiver having a scale mark, and the marker having a scale mark at the second detection position is replaced with a laser transmitter, so that the height deviation or the lateral deviation of the second detection position relative to the first detection position can be determined according to the position of the laser point on the scale surface of the laser receiver by the laser transmitter, and the specific implementation process is not described again.
The position after the operation is used as the benchmark, the line direction deviation and the vertical height deviation of the position which is located at the rear end of the vehicle and is not operated are calculated.
EXAMPLE five
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application provides a tamping vehicle, which is described below.
Fig. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of the tamping vehicle in the fifth embodiment of the application.
As shown, the tamper vehicle includes the line detection system according to the first embodiment and a vehicle body.
By adopting the tamping car provided by the embodiment of the application, the line deviation of the position point (the second detection position) on the line to be repaired is determined by taking a position point (the first detection position) on the standard line as the reference point.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein. The scheme in the embodiment of the application can be implemented by adopting various computer languages, such as object-oriented programming language Java and transliterated scripting language JavaScript.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (19)

1. A line detection system, comprising: the device comprises a relative position measuring device and a deviation detecting device connected with the relative position measuring device; the relative position measuring device comprises a first measuring device arranged at a first detection position of the vehicle and a second measuring device arranged at a second detection position of the vehicle;
the relative position measuring device is used for measuring the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle through the cooperation of the first measuring device and the second measuring device; the first detection position operates earlier than the second detection position;
the deviation detection device is used for detecting whether the second detection position has deviation according to the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and the preset reference of the second detection position.
2. The system of claim 1,
the first detection position is positioned on a first measuring rod in the vertical direction;
the second detection position is positioned on a second measuring rod in the vertical direction;
the first measuring rod and the second measuring rod are both connected with a vehicle, and the second measuring rod is movably connected in the vertical direction.
3. The system of claim 1,
the first detection position is positioned on a first cross beam in the horizontal direction;
the second detection position is positioned on a second cross beam in the horizontal direction;
the first cross beam and the second cross beam are both fixedly connected with the vehicle in the horizontal direction and are parallel to the axle direction.
4. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the first measuring device is a first shooting device arranged at the first detection position;
the second measuring device is an identifier arranged at the second detection position;
the deviation detection device is used for detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the identifier in the image shot by the first shooting device and the reference position of the identifier stored in advance.
5. The system of claim 4,
the mark of the second detection position is a scale mark, and one side or two sides of the scale where the second detection position is located are provided with scale marks with preset lengths;
the deviation detection device is further used for detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the scale mark in the image shot by the first shooting device and the reference position of the mark stored in advance.
6. The system of claim 5,
the scale of the second detection position is 0 scale, and the two sides of the second detection position are respectively positive scale and negative scale.
7. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the first measuring device is a laser receiver arranged at the first detection position;
the second measuring device is a laser emitter arranged at the second detection position;
the deviation detection device is used for detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the laser point, which is shot on the laser receiver by the laser transmitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
8. The system of claim 7,
the laser receiver is provided with a scale mark;
the deviation detection device is further used for detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the laser point, which is printed on the scale surface of the laser receiver by the laser emitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
9. The system of claim 5 or 8,
the deviation detection device is further used for detecting whether the line at the second detection position has deviation or not according to the deviation value of the second detection position and the operation standard value of the second detection position.
10. A line detection method, comprising:
measuring a relative position between the second detected position of the vehicle and the first detected position of the vehicle; the first detection position operates earlier than the second detection position;
and detecting whether the second detection position has deviation according to the relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and the preset reference of the second detection position.
11. The method of claim 10,
the first detection position is positioned on a first measuring rod in the vertical direction;
the second detection position is positioned on a second measuring rod in the vertical direction;
the first measuring rod and the second measuring rod are both connected with a vehicle, and the second measuring rod is movably connected in the vertical direction.
12. The method of claim 10,
the first detection position is positioned on a first cross beam in the horizontal direction;
the second detection position is positioned on a second cross beam in the horizontal direction;
the first cross beam and the second cross beam are both fixedly connected with the vehicle in the horizontal direction and are parallel to the axle direction.
13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12,
a first shooting device is arranged at the first detection position;
the second detection position is provided with an identifier;
the detecting whether there is a deviation in the second detection position based on a relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and a reference of the second detection position set in advance includes: and detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the identifier in the image shot by the first shooting device and a pre-stored reference position of the identifier.
14. The method of claim 13,
the mark of the second detection position is a scale mark, and one side or two sides of the scale where the second detection position is located are provided with scale marks with preset lengths;
the method further comprises: and detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the scale mark in the image shot by the first shooting device and the pre-stored reference position of the mark.
15. The method of claim 14,
the scale of the second detection position is 0 scale, and the two sides of the second detection position are respectively positive scale and negative scale.
16. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12,
the first detection position is provided with a laser receiver;
the second detection position is provided with a laser emitter;
the detecting whether there is a deviation in the second detection position based on a relative position between the second detection position of the vehicle and the first detection position of the vehicle and a reference of the second detection position set in advance includes: and detecting whether the second detection position has deviation or not according to the position of the laser point, which is shot on the laser receiver by the laser transmitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
17. The method of claim 16,
the laser receiver is provided with a scale mark;
the method further comprises: and detecting the deviation value of the second detection position according to the position of the laser point, which is shot on the scale surface of the laser receiver by the laser transmitter, and the pre-stored reference position of the laser point.
18. The method of claim 14 or 17,
the method further comprises: and detecting whether the line at the second detection position has deviation or not according to the deviation value of the second detection position and the operation standard value of the second detection position.
19. A tamper vehicle comprising a line detection system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 and a vehicle body.
CN202010541570.7A 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Circuit detection system and method and tamping vehicle Pending CN111663383A (en)

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GB9312503D0 (en) * 1992-06-19 1993-08-04 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Railway track maintenance machine including a laser reference system
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CN101264766A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-09-17 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Camera measurement device and method for track geometric parameters instead of chord method
CN201158790Y (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-12-03 天津市开希机器视觉技术有限公司 Railway line parameter optoelectronic testing device for tamping machine
CN101982609A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-03-02 北京凌云光视数字图像技术有限公司 Tamping wagon photoelectric measurement system and method
CN111663384A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-15 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 Circuit detection system and method and tamping vehicle
CN212452137U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-02-02 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 Circuit detecting system and tamping car
CN212452138U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-02-02 中国铁建高新装备股份有限公司 Circuit detecting system and tamping car

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9312503D0 (en) * 1992-06-19 1993-08-04 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Railway track maintenance machine including a laser reference system
CN200949195Y (en) * 2006-09-05 2007-09-19 北京龙达科技开发有限公司 Photoelectric instrumentation system
CN201158790Y (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-12-03 天津市开希机器视觉技术有限公司 Railway line parameter optoelectronic testing device for tamping machine
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