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CN111659026A - Rheumatism immunity infrared thermotherapy device with child protection structure - Google Patents

Rheumatism immunity infrared thermotherapy device with child protection structure Download PDF

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CN111659026A
CN111659026A CN202010669378.6A CN202010669378A CN111659026A CN 111659026 A CN111659026 A CN 111659026A CN 202010669378 A CN202010669378 A CN 202010669378A CN 111659026 A CN111659026 A CN 111659026A
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infrared
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彭媛媛
方钰
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Chengdu Womens and Childrens Central Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0625Warming the body, e.g. hyperthermia treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/002Magnetotherapy in combination with another treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/004Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • A61H2201/105Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • A61H2205/065Hands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0659Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置,包括套设于儿童四肢上的防护结构和红外热疗机构,所述防护结构包括圆形套管和一组夹持组件,一组所述夹持组件镜像并滑动设置于所述圆形套管的内壁上,所述红外热疗机构的数量为2个,2个所述红外热疗机构对称安装于所述圆形套管的内壁上,一组所述夹持组件的中心轴线的连线与2个所述红外热疗机构的中心轴线的连线垂直。本发明在保护儿童四肢的前提下能对儿童四肢的关节部位进行安全有效的红外线热疗,可以控制待热疗的部位的红外线照射的区域,避免长时间在同一个方向照射皮肤引起不适的现象,也能起到均匀交替照射的效果。

Figure 202010669378

The invention discloses a rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protection structure, comprising a protection structure and an infrared hyperthermia mechanism sleeved on the limbs of children, the protection structure comprising a circular sleeve and a set of clamping components, A group of the clamping components is mirrored and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the circular sleeve, the number of the infrared hyperthermia mechanisms is 2, and the two infrared hyperthermia mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the circular sleeve On the inner wall of the tube, the connecting line of the central axes of a group of the clamping assemblies is perpendicular to the connecting line of the central axes of the two infrared hyperthermia mechanisms. The invention can perform safe and effective infrared hyperthermia on the joints of the children's limbs under the premise of protecting the children's limbs, can control the infrared irradiation area of the part to be hyperthermic, and avoid the phenomenon of discomfort caused by irradiating the skin in the same direction for a long time , can also play the effect of uniform alternating irradiation.

Figure 202010669378

Description

一种具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置A rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protective structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及,具体涉及一种具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置。The invention relates, in particular to a rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protection structure.

背景技术Background technique

关节炎泛指发生在人体关节及其周围组织,由炎症、感染、退化、创伤或其他因素引起的炎性疾病,可分为数十种,其中儿童慢性关节炎是一种在儿童时期常见的一组以关节病变为主的慢性风湿性疾病。主要临床表现为关节红肿、热、痛,起病时大、小关节均可受累,若未经正规治疗,则易出现软骨破坏、关节间隙变窄,晚期因严重骨质破坏、吸收导致关节僵直、畸形、功能障碍。本病多为一种反复发作性疾病,致残率高。近年来在儿童中患病率逐年升高,因其多引起儿童关节畸形及功能障碍,需要引起临床医师的高度重视,目前针对关节畸形、功能障碍还没有较好的治疗方法,仅能通过关节局部热疗来减轻红肿热痛症状,预防出现关节畸形及功能障碍导致残疾。Arthritis generally refers to inflammatory diseases that occur in the human joints and their surrounding tissues, caused by inflammation, infection, degeneration, trauma or other factors. It can be divided into dozens of types, among which chronic arthritis in children is a common childhood A group of chronic rheumatic diseases characterized by joint lesions. The main clinical manifestations are joint redness, swelling, heat, and pain. Both large and small joints can be involved at the onset. Without regular treatment, cartilage destruction and joint space narrowing are likely to occur. In the later stage, severe bone destruction and absorption lead to joint stiffness. , deformity, dysfunction. The disease is mostly a recurrent disease with a high disability rate. In recent years, the prevalence rate in children has been increasing year by year. Because it often causes joint deformities and dysfunctions in children, it needs to be paid great attention by clinicians. At present, there is no better treatment method for joint deformities and dysfunctions. Local hyperthermia can relieve symptoms of redness, swelling, heat and pain, and prevent joint deformities and dysfunctions leading to disability.

目前针对儿童风湿免疫患者的关节炎治疗方法有西药治疗法、物理治疗法、封闭针疗法和中药治疗法;西药治疗法能控制全身症状,对局部关节皮温增高、疼痛及肿胀缓解较差,长期服用非甾体类抗炎药易引起食欲下降、消化道溃疡、穿孔等副作用;封闭针疗法需要将药物注射到椎管内或神经根周围,局部麻醉以达到止痛目的,但该疗法操作要求医师操作精准度高,不当容易引起局部神经功能障碍、严重者可引起肢体瘫痪等医疗事故,并且费用较高;中药服用及外敷等治疗法的周期较长,并且难以对受累关节的局部症状,起到及时缓解效果;物理治疗法可及时缓解受累关节的局部症状,且治疗过程基本安全,无毒副作用,若加用中药外敷热治疗可最大程度地缓解受累关节的局部症状,改善患者关节功能障碍程度,避免引发关节畸形等后遗症。At present, the treatment methods for arthritis in children with rheumatism include western medicine therapy, physical therapy, closed acupuncture therapy and traditional Chinese medicine therapy. Long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can easily cause side effects such as loss of appetite, peptic ulcer, perforation, etc.; closed needle therapy requires injection of the drug into the spinal canal or around the nerve root, and local anesthesia to achieve pain relief, but the operation of the therapy requires Physicians operate with high precision, and improper operation can easily lead to local neurological dysfunction, severe cases can cause medical accidents such as limb paralysis, and the cost is high; the treatment cycle of traditional Chinese medicine and external application is long, and it is difficult to treat the local symptoms of the affected joints. It has a timely relief effect; physical therapy can relieve the local symptoms of the affected joints in time, and the treatment process is basically safe and has no toxic and side effects. If the external application of traditional Chinese medicine is used for heat treatment, the local symptoms of the affected joints can be relieved to the greatest extent, and the joint function of the patient can be improved. The degree of obstacles can be avoided to avoid sequelae such as joint deformities.

物理治疗法中较为常用的为红外线照射治疗法,红外线可穿过皮肤到达真皮层并引起真皮层组织的共振产生温热效果,从而达到对受累关节消肿、止痛的效果。然而现有的红外线治疗仪多为非接触式照射仪,在使用红外线治疗仪时,由于缺乏对儿童相应的保护措施,患者在照射时极易因此照射部位的灼伤;现有的红外线治疗仪体积较大,携带及收纳极为不便;同时现有的红外治疗仪难以于患病的关节部位进行封闭式照射,而红外治疗仪在患者离开时照射在易燃物品上引起易燃物品温度升高,极易造成火灾事故。因此急需设计一款适用于儿童的风湿免疫红外热疗装置。The most commonly used physiotherapy method is infrared radiation therapy. Infrared rays can pass through the skin to the dermis layer and cause the resonance of the dermis layer tissue to produce a warming effect, thereby achieving the effect of reducing swelling and relieving pain in the affected joints. However, most of the existing infrared therapeutic instruments are non-contact irradiation instruments. When using infrared therapeutic instruments, due to the lack of corresponding protection measures for children, the patient is easily burned at the irradiation site during irradiation; the volume of the existing infrared therapeutic instruments is It is large, and it is extremely inconvenient to carry and store; at the same time, the existing infrared therapeutic apparatus is difficult to perform closed irradiation on the diseased joint, and the infrared therapeutic apparatus is irradiated on the flammable objects when the patient leaves, causing the temperature of the inflammable objects to rise. Very easy to cause fire accidents. Therefore, it is urgent to design a rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device suitable for children.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置,在保护儿童四肢的前提下能对儿童四肢的关节部位进行安全有效的红外线热疗,以解决背景技术中提到的技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protection structure, which can perform safe and effective infrared hyperthermia on the joints of the children's limbs under the premise of protecting the children's limbs, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. technical problem.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The purpose of this invention is to realize through the following technical solutions:

一种具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置,包括套设于儿童四肢上的防护结构和红外热疗机构,所述防护结构包括圆形套管和一组夹持组件,一组所述夹持组件镜像并滑动设置于所述圆形套管的内壁上,所述红外热疗机构的数量为2个,2个所述红外热疗机构对称安装于所述圆形套管的内壁上,一组所述夹持组件的中心轴线的连线与2个所述红外热疗机构的中心轴线的连线垂直。A rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protection structure, comprising a protection structure and an infrared hyperthermia mechanism sleeved on the limbs of children, the protection structure includes a circular sleeve and a set of clamping components, a set of the The clamping component is mirrored and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the circular sleeve, the number of the infrared thermotherapy mechanisms is 2, and the 2 infrared thermotherapy mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve , the connecting line of the central axes of a group of the clamping assemblies is perpendicular to the connecting line of the central axes of the two infrared hyperthermia mechanisms.

本发明的圆形套管套设在儿童手臂或腿部上,圆形套管可保护儿童手足;通过控制两个夹板互相靠近,能够对手臂或者脚等部位夹持,夹持组件最终实现了将本发明的红外热疗装置固定在待热疗的目标部位,红外热疗机构再对待热疗的部位进行红外线热疗;根据热疗部位的不同,本发明可以随时调整固定的位置,实现按需热疗,适用于手和足部,提高了装置的实用性。The circular sleeve of the present invention is sleeved on the arm or leg of the child, and the circular sleeve can protect the child's hands and feet; by controlling the two splints to approach each other, the arms or feet can be clamped, and the clamping assembly finally realizes the The infrared hyperthermia device of the present invention is fixed on the target site to be hyperthermia, and the infrared hyperthermia mechanism performs infrared hyperthermia on the site to be hyperthermic; Needs hyperthermia, is suitable for hands and feet, and improves the practicability of the device.

进一步地,所述夹持组件包括夹板、按摩组件和调节杆,所述按摩组件通过连接杆固定安装在所述夹板的内壁上,所述调节杆的一端固定连接于所述夹板的外壁上,所述调节杆的另一端穿设于所述圆形套管并与所述圆形套管螺纹连接。Further, the clamping assembly includes a splint, a massage assembly and an adjustment rod, the massage assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the splint through a connecting rod, and one end of the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the splint, The other end of the adjusting rod is passed through the circular sleeve and is threadedly connected with the circular sleeve.

上述优选方案的有益效果为:。夹持组件的调节杆与圆形套管螺纹连接,转动调节杆,可使得与调节杆连接的两块夹板相对或相背移动,从而可以调节两个按摩组件的相对距离,进而实现对手臂或足部的夹持和松懈,起到将红外热疗装置固定在待热疗的目标部位的作用,圆形套管可起到包围并保护儿童手足的作用The beneficial effects of the above preferred solution are: The adjusting rod of the clamping component is threadedly connected with the circular sleeve, and rotating the adjusting rod can make the two splints connected with the adjusting rod move relative to each other or opposite to each other, so that the relative distance of the two massage components can be adjusted, and then the arm or the arm can be adjusted. The clamping and slackening of the feet play the role of fixing the infrared hyperthermia device on the target site to be hyperthermic, and the circular sleeve can play the role of surrounding and protecting the children's hands and feet

进一步地,所述调节杆的另一端设有外螺纹,所述圆形套管上开设有与所述调节杆配合螺纹孔。Further, the other end of the adjusting rod is provided with an external thread, and the circular sleeve is provided with a threaded hole for cooperating with the adjusting rod.

上述优选方案的有益效果为:调节杆的另一端穿设于所述螺纹孔,转动调节杆即可调节所述调节杆在圆形套管内的长度。The beneficial effect of the above preferred solution is that the other end of the adjusting rod is inserted through the threaded hole, and the length of the adjusting rod in the circular sleeve can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod.

进一步地,所述调节杆的另一端的末端设有把手。Further, the other end of the adjusting rod is provided with a handle.

上述优选方案的有益效果为:通过转动把手,可带动调节杆转动,操作方便又省力。The beneficial effects of the above preferred solution are: by turning the handle, the adjusting rod can be driven to rotate, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.

进一步地,所述按摩组件包括驱动电机、振动板、磁疗层和若干个按摩头,所述磁疗层安装在所述振动板的上部,若干个按摩头安装在所述磁疗层的内壁表面上,所述驱动电机安装在所述振动板的中部,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有连杆,所述连杆连接于所述按摩头。Further, the massage assembly includes a drive motor, a vibration plate, a magnetic therapy layer and several massage heads, the magnetic therapy layer is installed on the upper part of the vibration plate, and a number of massage heads are installed on the inner wall of the magnetic therapy layer. On the surface, the driving motor is installed in the middle of the vibration plate, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the massage head.

上述优选方案的有益效果为:驱动电机启动后,可带动连杆上的按摩头转动,对儿童手或足在夹持固定的同时进行按摩,促进血液循环,也可提高红外线热疗的效果。The beneficial effects of the above preferred solution are: after the driving motor is started, the massage head on the connecting rod can be driven to rotate, massage the children's hands or feet while clamping and fixing, promote blood circulation, and also improve the effect of infrared heat therapy.

进一步地,所述振动板的下部依次设置有内垫层、艾叶层、加热层和垫板,所述垫板上安装有电源,所述磁疗层和所述驱动电机均与所述电源连接。Further, the lower part of the vibrating plate is sequentially provided with an inner cushion layer, a mugwort layer, a heating layer and a cushion plate, and a power supply is installed on the cushion plate, and the magnetic therapy layer and the driving motor are both connected to the power supply. .

上述优选方案的有益效果为:内垫层在按摩时起到缓冲作用,艾叶层可以增加疗效祛湿去毒,所述加热层接通电源后可对固定的手足部位进行适当的加热,辅助红外热疗机构热疗,垫板用于与所述连接杆连接。The beneficial effects of the above preferred solution are as follows: the inner cushion layer plays a buffering role during massage, the mugwort layer can increase the curative effect, remove dampness and detoxify, and the heating layer can properly heat the fixed hand and foot parts after being connected to the power supply, and assist the infrared ray. The heat treatment mechanism is used for heat treatment, and the backing plate is used for connecting with the connecting rod.

进一步地,所述红外热疗机构包括摇摆组件和若干个设于所述摇摆组件上的红外线发射器,所述摇摆组件包括底座、两个支座、水平转轴、垂直转轴和摇摆部,所述底座的两端分别安装有第一步进电机和第二步进电机,所述水平转轴的两端分别穿设于两个所述支座并分别与所述第一步进电机及所述第二步进电机的输出端连接;Further, the infrared hyperthermia mechanism includes a rocking component and a plurality of infrared emitters arranged on the rocking component, and the rocking component includes a base, two supports, a horizontal rotating shaft, a vertical rotating shaft and a rocking part, the Both ends of the base are respectively installed with a first stepper motor and a second stepper motor, and both ends of the horizontal rotating shaft are respectively penetrated through the two supports and are respectively connected with the first stepper motor and the second stepper motor. Two stepper motor output connections;

两个所述支座之间的水平转轴上转动套接有连接支架,所述连接支架的顶端设有固定座,所述垂直转轴安装在所述固定座上,所述垂直转轴的末端连接所述摇摆部;A connecting bracket is rotatably sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft between the two supports, the top of the connecting bracket is provided with a fixing seat, the vertical rotating shaft is mounted on the fixing seat, and the end of the vertical rotating shaft is connected to the fixed seat. the swing part;

靠近所述第二步进电机这一段的水平转轴上安装有第一锥齿轮,所述固定座的底端安装有与所述第一锥齿轮配合的第二锥齿轮,所述垂直转轴与所述第二锥齿轮连接。A first bevel gear is installed on the horizontal rotating shaft of the section close to the second stepping motor, a second bevel gear is installed at the bottom end of the fixed seat, and the vertical rotating shaft is connected to the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is connected.

上述优选方案的有益效果为:摇摆组件的第二步进电机启动时,水平转轴转动带动第一锥齿轮转动,水平转轴带动第二锥齿轮转动,与第二锥齿轮连接的垂直转轴转动,从而带动摇摆部左右摇动;当同时启动第一步进电机和第二步进电机时且保持同方向同速度转动时,第二锥齿轮和第一锥齿轮啮合运动的同时,连接支架绕水平转轴转动,此时摇摆部实现前后摇动。因此,摇摆部能实现左右和前后摇动,从而安装在所述摇摆部上的红外线发射器也能随之摇动,从而可以控制待热疗的部位的红外线照射的区域,避免长时间在同一个方向照射皮肤引起不适的现象,也能起到均匀交替照射的效果。The beneficial effects of the above preferred solution are: when the second stepping motor of the rocking assembly is started, the rotation of the horizontal shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the horizontal shaft drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the vertical shaft connected with the second bevel gear rotates, thereby Drive the swinging part to swing left and right; when the first stepper motor and the second stepper motor are activated at the same time and keep rotating in the same direction and speed, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear mesh and move, and the connecting bracket rotates around the horizontal axis , at this time, the rocking part can be rocked back and forth. Therefore, the rocking part can be rocked left and right and back and forth, so that the infrared emitters installed on the rocking part can also be rocked accordingly, so that the infrared irradiation area of the part to be hyperthermia can be controlled to avoid being in the same direction for a long time. The phenomenon of discomfort caused by irradiating the skin can also have the effect of evenly alternating irradiation.

进一步地,若干个所述红外线发射器分布在所述摇摆部的侧壁和顶壁上。Further, a plurality of the infrared emitters are distributed on the side wall and the top wall of the rocking part.

上述优选方案的有益效果为:使得照射的范围更广。The beneficial effect of the above preferred solution is that the irradiation range is wider.

进一步地,所述底座安装在所述圆形套管的内壁上。Further, the base is mounted on the inner wall of the circular sleeve.

上述优选方案的有益效果为:红外热疗机构通过所述底座安装在所述圆形套管的内壁上。The beneficial effect of the above preferred solution is that the infrared hyperthermia mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve through the base.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1)本发明的具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置,其圆形套管套设在儿童手臂或腿部上,圆形套管可保护儿童手足;通过控制两个夹板互相靠近,能够对手臂或者脚等部位夹持,夹持组件最终实现了将本发明的红外热疗装置固定在待热疗的目标部位,红外热疗机构再对待热疗的部位进行红外线热疗;根据热疗部位的不同,本发明可以随时调整固定的位置,实现按需热疗,适用于儿童手和足部,提高了装置的实用性。1) The rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with the child protection structure of the present invention, the circular sleeve is sleeved on the child's arm or leg, and the circular sleeve can protect the child's hands and feet; Clamping parts such as arms or feet, the clamping component finally realizes that the infrared hyperthermia device of the present invention is fixed on the target site to be hyperthermic, and the infrared hyperthermia mechanism then performs infrared hyperthermia on the site to be hyperthermic; According to different parts, the present invention can adjust the fixed position at any time, realize on-demand heat therapy, is suitable for children's hands and feet, and improves the practicability of the device.

2)本发明按摩组件的驱动电机启动后,可带动连杆上的按摩头转动,对儿童手或足在夹持固定的同时进行按摩,促进血液循环,也提高了红外线热疗的效果。本发明摇摆组件的第二步进电机启动时,水平转轴转动带动第一锥齿轮转动,水平转轴带动第二锥齿轮转动,与第二锥齿轮连接的垂直转轴转动,从而带动摇摆部左右摇动;当同时启动第一步进电机和第二步进电机时且保持同方向同速度转动时,第二锥齿轮和第一锥齿轮啮合运动的同时,连接支架绕水平转轴转动,此时摇摆部可实现前后摇动。因此,摇摆部能实现左右和前后摇动,从而安装在所述摇摆部上的红外线发射器也能随之摇动,从而可以控制待热疗的部位的红外线照射区域,避免长时间在同一个方向照射皮肤引起不适的现象,也能起到均匀交替照射的效果。2) After the driving motor of the massage assembly of the present invention is started, it can drive the massage head on the connecting rod to rotate, massage the children's hands or feet while being clamped and fixed, promote blood circulation, and also improve the effect of infrared heat therapy. When the second stepping motor of the swing assembly of the present invention is started, the rotation of the horizontal shaft drives the rotation of the first bevel gear, the horizontal shaft drives the rotation of the second bevel gear, and the vertical shaft connected with the second bevel gear rotates, thereby driving the swing portion to swing left and right; When the first stepper motor and the second stepper motor are activated at the same time and keep rotating in the same direction and speed, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear mesh and move at the same time, and the connecting bracket rotates around the horizontal axis. Shake back and forth. Therefore, the rocking part can be rocked left and right and back and forth, so that the infrared emitters installed on the rocking part can also be rocked accordingly, so that the infrared irradiation area of the part to be hyperthermia can be controlled, so as to avoid irradiation in the same direction for a long time The phenomenon of discomfort caused by the skin can also have the effect of evenly alternating irradiation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置的整体结构图;1 is an overall structural diagram of a rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protection structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明夹持组件的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly of the present invention;

图3为本发明红外热疗机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the infrared hyperthermia mechanism of the present invention;

图中,1-防护结构,2-红外热疗机构,3-圆形套管,4-夹持组件,5-夹板,6-按摩组件,601-驱动电机,602-振动板,603-磁疗层,604-按摩头,605-连杆,7-调节杆,8-连接杆,9-螺纹孔,10-把手,11-内垫层,12-艾叶层,13-加热层,14-垫板,15-电源,16-红外线发射器,17-底座,18-支座,19-水平转轴,20-垂直转轴,21-摇摆部,22-第一步进电机,23-第二步进电机,24-连接支架,25-固定座,26-第一锥齿轮,27-第二锥齿轮。In the figure, 1-protective structure, 2-infrared hyperthermia mechanism, 3-circular sleeve, 4-clamping component, 5-splint, 6-massage component, 601-drive motor, 602-vibration plate, 603-magnetic Treatment layer, 604-massage head, 605-connecting rod, 7-adjusting rod, 8-connecting rod, 9-threaded hole, 10-handle, 11-inner cushion, 12-artemisia leaf layer, 13-heating layer, 14- Backing plate, 15-power, 16-infrared transmitter, 17-base, 18-support, 19-horizontal shaft, 20-vertical shaft, 21-swing part, 22-first step motor, 23-second step Into the motor, 24-connecting bracket, 25-fixed seat, 26-first bevel gear, 27-second bevel gear.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合实施例,对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

参阅图1-3,本发明提供一种技术方案:Referring to Figures 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

请参照图1,一种具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置,包括套设于儿童四肢上的防护结构1和红外热疗机构2,所述防护结构1包括圆形套管3和一组夹持组件4,一组所述夹持组件4镜像并滑动设置于所述圆形套管3的内壁上,所述红外热疗机构2的数量为2个,2个所述红外热疗机构2对称安装于所述圆形套管3的内壁上,一组所述夹持组件4的中心轴线的连线与2个所述红外热疗机构2的中心轴线的连线垂直。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protection structure, including a protection structure 1 and an infrared hyperthermia mechanism 2 that are sleeved on the limbs of children, and the protection structure 1 includes a circular sleeve 3 and a A set of clamping assemblies 4, a group of the clamping assemblies 4 are mirrored and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 3, the number of the infrared hyperthermia mechanisms 2 is 2, and 2 of the infrared hyperthermia The mechanism 2 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 3 , and the line connecting the central axes of a group of the clamping assemblies 4 is perpendicular to the line connecting the central axes of the two infrared hyperthermia mechanisms 2 .

本发明的具有儿童防护结构的风湿免疫红外热疗装置,其圆形套管3套设在儿童手臂或腿部上,圆形套管3可保护儿童手足;通过控制两个夹板5互相靠近,能够对手臂或者脚等部位夹持,夹持组件4最终实现了将本发明的红外热疗装置固定在待热疗的目标部位,红外热疗机构2再对待热疗的部位进行红外线热疗;根据热疗部位的不同,本发明可以随时调整固定的位置,实现按需热疗,适用于手和足部,提高了装置的实用性。In the rheumatic immune infrared hyperthermia device with a child protection structure of the present invention, the circular sleeve 3 is set on the child's arm or leg, and the circular sleeve 3 can protect the child's hands and feet; by controlling the two splints 5 to approach each other, It can clamp parts such as arms or feet, and the clamping component 4 finally realizes that the infrared hyperthermia device of the present invention is fixed on the target site to be hyperthermic, and the infrared hyperthermia mechanism 2 then performs infrared hyperthermia on the site to be hyperthermic; According to the different parts of the heat treatment, the present invention can adjust the fixed position at any time, realize the heat treatment on demand, is suitable for the hands and feet, and improves the practicability of the device.

请参照图1-2,所述夹持组件4包括夹板5、按摩组件6和调节杆7,所述按摩组件6通过连接杆8固定安装在所述夹板5的内壁上,所述调节杆7的一端固定连接于所述夹板5的外壁上,所述调节杆7的另一端穿设于所述圆形套管3并与所述圆形套管3螺纹连接。1-2, the clamping assembly 4 includes a splint 5, a massage assembly 6 and an adjustment rod 7, the massage assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the splint 5 through a connecting rod 8, and the adjustment rod 7 One end of the adjusting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the splint 5 , and the other end of the adjusting rod 7 is passed through the circular sleeve 3 and is threadedly connected with the circular sleeve 3 .

本发明夹持组件4的调节杆7与圆形套管3螺纹连接,转动调节杆7,可使得与调节杆7连接的两块夹板5相对或相背移动,从而可以调节两个按摩组件6的相对距离,进而实现对手臂或足部的夹持和松懈,起到将红外热疗装置固定在待热疗的目标部位的作用,圆形套管3可起到包围并保护儿童手足的作用。The adjusting rod 7 of the clamping assembly 4 of the present invention is threadedly connected to the circular sleeve 3, and rotating the adjusting rod 7 can make the two splints 5 connected with the adjusting rod 7 move relative to or opposite to each other, so that the two massage assemblies 6 can be adjusted The relative distance of the infrared thermotherapy device can be fixed to the target part to be hyperthermic, so as to realize the clamping and loosening of the arms or feet, and the circular sleeve 3 can play the role of surrounding and protecting the children's hands and feet. .

请参照图1-2,所述调节杆7的另一端设有外螺纹,所述圆形套管3上开设有与所述调节杆7配合螺纹孔9。Referring to FIGS. 1-2 , the other end of the adjusting rod 7 is provided with an external thread, and the circular sleeve 3 is provided with a threaded hole 9 which cooperates with the adjusting rod 7 .

本发明调节杆7的另一端设有外螺纹,圆形套管3上开设有与所述调节杆7配合螺纹孔9,调节杆7的另一端穿设于所述螺纹孔9,转动调节杆7即可调节所述调节杆7在圆形套管3内的长度。The other end of the adjusting rod 7 of the present invention is provided with an external thread, the circular sleeve 3 is provided with a threaded hole 9 that cooperates with the adjusting rod 7, the other end of the adjusting rod 7 is penetrated through the threaded hole 9, and the adjusting rod is rotated. 7, the length of the adjusting rod 7 in the circular sleeve 3 can be adjusted.

请参照图1,所述调节杆7的另一端的末端设有把手10。Referring to FIG. 1 , a handle 10 is provided at the other end of the adjusting rod 7 .

本发明通过转动把手10,可带动调节杆7转动,操作方便又省力。In the present invention, by rotating the handle 10, the adjusting rod 7 can be driven to rotate, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.

请参照图2,所述按摩组件6包括驱动电机601、振动板602、磁疗层603和若干个按摩头604,所述磁疗层603安装在所述振动板602的上部,若干个按摩头604安装在所述磁疗层603的内壁表面上,所述驱动电机601安装在所述振动板602的中部,所述驱动电机601的输出端连接有连杆605,所述连杆605连接于所述按摩头604。2, the massage assembly 6 includes a drive motor 601, a vibration plate 602, a magnetic therapy layer 603 and a plurality of massage heads 604, the magnetic therapy layer 603 is installed on the upper part of the vibration plate 602, and a number of massage heads 604 is installed on the inner wall surface of the magnetic therapy layer 603, the drive motor 601 is installed in the middle of the vibration plate 602, the output end of the drive motor 601 is connected with a connecting rod 605, and the connecting rod 605 is connected to the The massage head 604 .

本发明按摩组件6的驱动电机601启动后,可带动连杆605上的按摩头604转动,对儿童手或足在夹持固定的同时进行按摩,促进血液循环,也可提高红外线热疗的效果。After the drive motor 601 of the massage assembly 6 of the present invention is activated, it can drive the massage head 604 on the connecting rod 605 to rotate, massage the child's hands or feet while clamping and fixing, promote blood circulation, and also improve the effect of infrared heat therapy .

请参照图2,所述振动板602的下部依次设置有内垫层11、艾叶层12、加热层13和垫板14,所述垫板14上安装有电源15,所述加热层13、磁疗层603和所述驱动电机601均与所述电源15连接。Referring to FIG. 2 , the lower part of the vibration plate 602 is sequentially provided with an inner cushion layer 11 , a mugwort layer 12 , a heating layer 13 and a cushion plate 14 . The treatment layer 603 and the driving motor 601 are both connected to the power source 15 .

本发明的内垫层11在按摩时起到缓冲作用,艾叶层12可以增加疗效祛湿去毒,所述加热层13接通电源15后可对固定的手足部位进行适当的加热,辅助红外热疗机构2热疗,垫板14用于与所述连接杆8连接。The inner cushion layer 11 of the present invention plays a buffering role during massage, the mugwort layer 12 can increase the curative effect, dehumidify and detoxify, and the heating layer 13 can properly heat the fixed hands and feet after the power supply 15 is connected to assist the infrared heating The treatment mechanism 2 is used for heat treatment, and the backing plate 14 is used to connect with the connecting rod 8 .

请参照图3,所述红外热疗机构2包括摇摆组件和若干个设于所述摇摆组件上的红外线发射器16,所述摇摆组件包括底座17、两个支座18、水平转轴19、垂直转轴20和摇摆部21,所述底座17的两端分别安装有第一步进电机22和第二步进电机23,所述水平转轴19的两端分别穿设于两个所述支座18并分别与所述第一步进电机22及所述第二步进电机23的输出端连接;Please refer to FIG. 3 , the infrared hyperthermia mechanism 2 includes a rocking component and a plurality of infrared emitters 16 arranged on the rocking component. The rocking component includes a base 17 , two supports 18 , a horizontal axis 19 , a vertical axis A first stepper motor 22 and a second stepper motor 23 are respectively installed at both ends of the base 17 for the rotating shaft 20 and the swinging portion 21 , and the two ends of the horizontal rotating shaft 19 respectively pass through the two supports 18 and are respectively connected with the output ends of the first stepper motor 22 and the second stepper motor 23;

请参照图3,两个所述支座18之间的水平转轴19上转动套接有连接支架24,所述连接支架24的顶端设有固定座25,所述垂直转轴20安装在所述固定座25上,所述垂直转轴20的末端连接所述摇摆部21;Referring to FIG. 3 , a connecting bracket 24 is rotatably sleeved on the horizontal shaft 19 between the two supports 18 , the top of the connecting bracket 24 is provided with a fixing seat 25 , and the vertical shaft 20 is installed on the fixing On the seat 25, the end of the vertical shaft 20 is connected to the rocking part 21;

请参照图3,靠近所述第二步进电机23这一段的水平转轴19上安装有第一锥齿轮26,所述固定座25的底端安装有与所述第一锥齿轮26配合的第二锥齿轮27,所述垂直转轴20与所述第二锥齿轮27连接。Referring to FIG. 3 , a first bevel gear 26 is mounted on the horizontal shaft 19 near the second stepper motor 23 , and a first bevel gear 26 is mounted on the bottom end of the fixing seat 25 . Two bevel gears 27 , the vertical shaft 20 is connected with the second bevel gear 27 .

本发明红外热疗机构2摇摆组件的第二步进电机23启动时,水平转轴19转动带动第一锥齿轮26转动,水平转轴19带动第二锥齿轮27转动,与第二锥齿轮27连接的垂直转轴20转动,从而带动摇摆部21左右摇动;当同时启动第一步进电机22和第二步进电机23时且保持同方向同速度转动时,第二锥齿轮27和第一锥齿轮26啮合运动的同时,连接支架24绕水平转轴19转动,此时摇摆部21实现前后摇动。因此,摇摆部21能实现左右和前后摇动,从而安装在所述摇摆部21上的红外线发射器16也能随之摇动,从而可以控制待热疗的部位的红外线照射的区域,避免长时间在同一个方向照射皮肤引起不适的现象,也能起到均匀交替照射的效果。When the second stepping motor 23 of the rocking component of the infrared hyperthermia mechanism 2 of the present invention is activated, the rotation of the horizontal shaft 19 drives the first bevel gear 26 to rotate, and the horizontal shaft 19 drives the second bevel gear 27 to rotate. The vertical shaft 20 rotates, thereby driving the swinging part 21 to swing left and right; when the first stepper motor 22 and the second stepper motor 23 are activated at the same time and keep rotating in the same direction and speed, the second bevel gear 27 and the first bevel gear 26 At the same time of the meshing movement, the connecting bracket 24 rotates around the horizontal axis 19, and at this time, the rocking part 21 is rocked back and forth. Therefore, the rocking part 21 can be rocked left and right and back and forth, so that the infrared emitters 16 installed on the rocking part 21 can also be rocked accordingly, so that the infrared radiation area of the part to be hyperthermia can be controlled to avoid prolonged exposure to The phenomenon of discomfort caused by irradiating the skin in the same direction can also have the effect of evenly alternating irradiation.

请参照图3,若干个所述红外线发射器16分布在所述摇摆部21的侧壁和顶壁上。Please refer to FIG. 3 , a plurality of the infrared emitters 16 are distributed on the side wall and the top wall of the rocking portion 21 .

本发明的红外线发射器16分布在所述摇摆部21的侧壁和顶壁上,使得照射的范围更广。The infrared emitters 16 of the present invention are distributed on the side wall and the top wall of the rocking part 21, so that the irradiation range is wider.

请参照图3,所述底座17安装在所述圆形套管3的内壁上。Referring to FIG. 3 , the base 17 is installed on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 3 .

本发明的红外热疗机构2通过所述底座17安装在所述圆形套管3的内壁上。The infrared hyperthermia mechanism 2 of the present invention is mounted on the inner wall of the circular sleeve 3 through the base 17 .

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围,则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。The foregoing are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be construed as an exclusion of other embodiments, but may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and Modifications can be made within the scope of the concepts described herein, from the above teachings or from skill or knowledge in the relevant field. However, modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an infrared thermotherapy device of rheumatism immunity with children's protective structure which characterized in that: protective structure (1) and infrared thermotherapy mechanism (2) on children's four limbs are located including the cover, protective structure (1) includes circular sleeve pipe (3) and a set of centre gripping subassembly (4), and is a set of centre gripping subassembly (4) mirror image and slide set up in on the inner wall of circular sleeve pipe (3), the quantity of infrared thermotherapy mechanism (2) is 2, 2 infrared thermotherapy mechanism (2) symmetry install in on the inner wall of circular sleeve pipe (3), a set of the line of the central axis of centre gripping subassembly (4) is with 2 the line of the central axis of infrared thermotherapy mechanism (2) is perpendicular.
2. The infrared thermal treatment device for rheumatism immunity with child protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: centre gripping subassembly (4) are including splint (5), massage subassembly (6) and adjust pole (7), massage subassembly (6) are in through connecting rod (8) fixed mounting on the inner wall of splint (5), the one end fixed connection of adjusting pole (7) in on the outer wall of splint (5), the other end of adjusting pole (7) is worn to locate circular sleeve pipe (3) and with circular sleeve pipe (3) threaded connection.
3. The infrared thermal treatment device for rheumatism immunity with child protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other end of the adjusting rod (7) is provided with external threads, and the round sleeve (3) is provided with a threaded hole (9) matched with the adjusting rod (7).
4. The infrared thermal treatment device for rheumatism immunity with child protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tail end of the other end of the adjusting rod (7) is provided with a handle (10).
5. The infrared thermal treatment device for rheumatism immunity with child protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: massage subassembly (6) are including driving motor (601), vibration board (602), magnetotherapy layer (603) and a plurality of massage head (604), magnetotherapy layer (603) are installed the upper portion of vibration board (602), and a plurality of massage head (604) are installed on the inner wall surface of magnetotherapy layer (603), driving motor (601) are installed the middle part of vibration board (602), driving motor's (601) output is connected with connecting rod (605), connecting rod (605) connect in massage head (604).
6. The infrared thermal treatment device for rheumatism immunity with child protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower part of vibration board (602) has set gradually inlayer layer (11), folium artemisiae argyi layer (12), zone of heating (13) and backing plate (14), install power (15) on backing plate (14), magnetotherapy layer (603) with driving motor (601) all with power (15) are connected.
7. The infrared thermal treatment device for rheumatism immunity with child protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infrared heat treatment mechanism (2) comprises a swinging component and a plurality of infrared emitters (16) arranged on the swinging component, the swinging component comprises a base (17), two supports (18), a horizontal rotating shaft (19), a vertical rotating shaft (20) and a swinging part (21), a first stepping motor (22) and a second stepping motor (23) are respectively arranged at two ends of the base (17), and two ends of the horizontal rotating shaft (19) are respectively arranged on the two supports (18) in a penetrating manner and are respectively connected with output ends of the first stepping motor (22) and the second stepping motor (23);
a connecting support (24) is rotatably sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft (19) between the two supports (18), a fixed seat (25) is arranged at the top end of the connecting support (24), the vertical rotating shaft (20) is installed on the fixed seat (25), and the tail end of the vertical rotating shaft (20) is connected with the swinging part (21);
a first bevel gear (26) is installed on a horizontal rotating shaft (19) close to the section of the second stepping motor (23), a second bevel gear (27) matched with the first bevel gear (26) is installed at the bottom end of the fixed seat (25), and the vertical rotating shaft (20) is connected with the second bevel gear (27).
8. The infrared thermal treatment device for rheumatism immunity with child protection structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the infrared emitters (16) are distributed on the side wall and the top wall of the swinging part (21).
9. Rheumatism immune infrared hyperthermia device with child protection structure (1) according to claim 7, characterized by: the base (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the circular sleeve (3).
CN202010669378.6A 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Rheumatism immunity infrared thermotherapy device with child protection structure Pending CN111659026A (en)

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CN112933429A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-11 中南大学湘雅医院 Stereotactic radiation fixing equipment

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