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CN111649473A - Panel assembly structure and electrical appliance provided therewith - Google Patents

Panel assembly structure and electrical appliance provided therewith Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111649473A
CN111649473A CN202010597023.0A CN202010597023A CN111649473A CN 111649473 A CN111649473 A CN 111649473A CN 202010597023 A CN202010597023 A CN 202010597023A CN 111649473 A CN111649473 A CN 111649473A
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Prior art keywords
panel
circuit board
cantilever
structure according
matching
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CN202010597023.0A
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CN111649473B (en
Inventor
孔德程
张展鹏
林振华
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/207Casings or covers with control knobs; Mounting controlling members or control units therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种面板装配结构及电器,包括挡板;面板,配接于挡板设有第一配合部的一侧且具有操作部;支撑件,沿靠近或远离操作部的方向浮动配接于面板面向挡板的一侧;电路板,配接于支撑件上并位于操作部沿第一方向向挡板移动的操作路径上;支撑件设置具有形变能力的第二配合部,第二配合部与第一配合部抵接并当操作部沿第一方向移动时,第二配合部在第一配合部挤压作用下发生弹性变形,致支撑件向靠近面板方向浮动并使电路板向操作部施加反向作用力。操作部沿第一方向向电路板施加作用力时,第二配合部弹性变形致支撑件向靠近面板方向浮动并使电路板向操作部施加反向作用力,保证了面板的操作部与电路板的紧密贴合。

Figure 202010597023

The invention relates to a panel assembling structure and an electrical appliance, comprising a baffle plate; a face plate, which is matched with a side of the baffle plate where a first matching part is provided and has an operation part; On the side of the panel facing the baffle; the circuit board is fitted on the support and is located on the operation path of the operation part moving toward the baffle along the first direction; the support is provided with a deformable second matching part, the second matching When the operating part moves in the first direction, the second matching part is elastically deformed under the pressing action of the first matching part, so that the supporting piece floats in the direction close to the panel and makes the circuit board move toward the operating part. to exert a reverse force. When the operation part exerts a force on the circuit board along the first direction, the second matching part elastically deforms, so that the support piece floats in the direction close to the panel and the circuit board exerts a reverse force on the operation part, ensuring the operation part of the panel and the circuit board. the tight fit.

Figure 202010597023

Description

面板装配结构及设有其的电器Panel assembly structure and electrical appliance provided therewith

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电器技术领域,特别是涉及一种面板装配结构及设有其的电器。The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to a panel assembly structure and an electrical appliance provided with the same.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的进步及人们生活水平的提高,各种电器进入人们的生活中,其中,加湿器得到了广泛的应用。加湿器是一种增加房间湿度的家用电器,加湿器可以给指定的房间加湿,也可以与锅炉或中央空调系统相连给整体建筑加湿。With the progress of society and the improvement of people's living standards, various electrical appliances have entered people's lives, among which humidifiers have been widely used. A humidifier is a household appliance that increases the humidity of a room. A humidifier can humidify a designated room, or it can be connected to a boiler or central air conditioning system to humidify the entire building.

通常,通过操作面板上显示窗或按键,以将信号传递于PCB板,从而使加湿器实现不同的功能(如杀菌、定时等)。传统加湿器的面板装配结构,面板的操作灵敏度较差,即为在操作面板时,常会出现信号传递不到PCB板上的现象,影响用户体验。Usually, the signal is transmitted to the PCB board through the display window or button on the operation panel, so that the humidifier can realize different functions (such as sterilization, timing, etc.). The panel assembly structure of the traditional humidifier has poor operation sensitivity, that is, when the panel is operated, the phenomenon that the signal cannot be transmitted to the PCB board often occurs, which affects the user experience.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

基于此,有必要针对面板的操作灵敏度较差的问题,提供一种可改善上述问题的面板装配结构及设有其的电器。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a panel assembly structure and an electrical appliance provided with the panel assembly structure which can improve the above-mentioned problem in view of the problem of poor operation sensitivity of the panel.

一种面板装配结构,包括:A panel assembly structure, comprising:

挡板,设有第一配合部;a baffle plate, which is provided with a first matching part;

面板,配接于所述挡板设有所述第一配合部的一侧且具有操作部;a panel, which is fitted to the side of the baffle plate where the first fitting portion is provided and has an operating portion;

支撑件,沿靠近或远离所述操作部的方向浮动配接于所述面板面向所述挡板的一侧;以及a support member, floating and fitted on the side of the panel facing the baffle along a direction close to or away from the operating portion; and

电路板,配接于所述支撑件上并位于所述操作部沿第一方向向所述挡板移动的操作路径上;a circuit board, which is attached to the support and is located on the operation path where the operation part moves toward the baffle along the first direction;

其中,所述支撑件设置具有形变能力的第二配合部,所述第二配合部与所述第一配合部抵接并当所述操作部沿所述第一方向移动时,所述第二配合部在所述第一配合部挤压作用下发生弹性变形,致所述支撑件向靠近所述面板方向浮动并使所述电路板向所述操作部施加反向作用力。Wherein, the support member is provided with a deformable second matching portion, the second matching portion abuts with the first matching portion, and when the operating portion moves along the first direction, the second matching portion The matching portion is elastically deformed under the pressing action of the first matching portion, so that the support member floats in a direction close to the panel and the circuit board exerts a reverse force on the operating portion.

在其中一个实施例中,所述支撑件包括本体,所述第二配合部包括悬臂,所述悬臂与所述本体连接并与所述第一配合部配合;In one of the embodiments, the support member includes a body, the second matching portion includes a cantilever, the cantilever is connected to the body and cooperates with the first matching portion;

其中,当所述操作部沿所述第一方向移动时,所述悬臂发生弹性变形并产生驱动所述支撑件靠近所述面板方向浮动的分力,使所述电路板向所述操作部施加反向作用力。Wherein, when the operation part moves along the first direction, the cantilever is elastically deformed and generates a component force that drives the support member to float in the direction close to the panel, so that the circuit board applies to the operation part reverse force.

在其中一个实施例中,所述悬臂的延伸方向相对于所述第一方向倾斜设置。In one of the embodiments, the extension direction of the cantilever is inclined with respect to the first direction.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一配合部具有第一卡合部,所述第二配合部与所述悬臂远离所述本体的一端连接且包括面向所述第一卡合部的第二卡合部;In one embodiment, the first engaging portion has a first engaging portion, the second engaging portion is connected to an end of the cantilever away from the body, and includes a second engaging portion facing the first engaging portion engaging part;

其中,所述第二卡合部在与所述第一卡合部卡接时能够限制所述支撑件沿所述第一方向脱离所述挡板。Wherein, when the second engaging portion is engaged with the first engaging portion, the support member can be restricted from being separated from the baffle along the first direction.

在其中一个实施例中,所述悬臂沿所述本体的边缘外扩呈弧形,所述第一卡合部抵接于所述悬臂的内表面。In one embodiment, the cantilever expands outward along the edge of the body in an arc shape, and the first engaging portion abuts against the inner surface of the cantilever.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一配合部包括多个,所述第二配合部包括与所述第一配合部数量相等的多个,每个所述第二配合部与每个所述第一配合部相配合。In one embodiment, the first matching portion includes a plurality, the second matching portion includes a plurality of the first matching portion, and each second matching portion is associated with each of the first matching portions. The first matching portion is matched with each other.

在其中一个实施例中,全部所述第二配合部内形成围设腔,全部所述第一配合部位于所述围设腔内;或者In one of the embodiments, an enclosure cavity is formed in all the second matching parts, and all the first matching parts are located in the enclosure cavity; or

全部所述第一配合部形成围设腔,全部所述第二配合部位于所述围设腔内。All the first matching parts form an enclosure cavity, and all the second matching parts are located in the enclosure cavity.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一配合部具有弹性,所述操作部沿所述第一方向移动时,所述第一配合部与所述第二配合部共同发生弹性变形,致所述支撑件向靠近所述面板方向浮动并使所述电路板向所述操作部施加反向作用力。In one embodiment, the first matching portion has elasticity, and when the operating portion moves along the first direction, the first matching portion and the second matching portion together elastically deform, causing the The support member floats in a direction close to the panel and causes the circuit board to apply a reverse force to the operation portion.

在其中一个实施例中,所述挡板上设有第一导向部,所述支撑件上设有第二导向部,所述第二导向部与所述第一导向部配合以在所述第一方向引导所述支撑件与所述挡板装配。In one embodiment, the baffle is provided with a first guide portion, the support member is provided with a second guide portion, and the second guide portion cooperates with the first guide portion to The support is guided in one direction to be assembled with the baffle.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一导向部与所述第二导向部配合在第二方向及第三方向限制所述支撑件相对于所述挡板的位置,所述第一方向、所述第二方向及所述第三方向两两相交。In one embodiment, the first guide portion cooperates with the second guide portion to limit the position of the support member relative to the baffle in a second direction and a third direction, and the first direction, the third direction The second direction and the third direction intersect two by two.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一导向部与所述第二导向部中一者为导向孔,另一者为与所述导向孔相配合的导向柱。In one embodiment, one of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is a guide hole, and the other is a guide post matched with the guide hole.

在其中一个实施例中,所述导向柱具有相互连接的固定端及悬空端,所述悬空端为十字型,和/或所述悬空端的直径小于所述固定端的直径。In one embodiment, the guide column has a fixed end and a suspended end connected to each other, the suspended end is a cross, and/or the diameter of the suspended end is smaller than that of the fixed end.

一种电器,包括如上述任一项所述的面板装配结构。An electrical appliance, comprising the panel assembly structure according to any one of the above.

在其中一个实施例中,所述电器为加湿器。In one of the embodiments, the electrical appliance is a humidifier.

上述面板装配结构及电器,在操作面板的操作部时,即为在面板的操作部沿第一方向向电路板施加作用力时,第二配合部弹性变形致支撑件向靠近面板方向浮动并使电路板向操作部施加反向作用力,保证了面板的操作部与电路板的紧密贴合,从而提高了面板的操作灵敏度。The above-mentioned panel assembly structure and electrical appliance, when operating the operating portion of the panel, that is, when the operating portion of the panel exerts a force on the circuit board along the first direction, the second matching portion is elastically deformed to cause the support member to float in the direction close to the panel and make the support member float toward the panel. The circuit board exerts a reverse force on the operation part to ensure the close contact between the operation part of the panel and the circuit board, thereby improving the operation sensitivity of the panel.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一实施例提供的面板装配结构的爆炸图;FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a panel assembly structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图中所示的面板装配结构处于装配状态的装配图;FIG. 2 is an assembly diagram of the panel assembly structure shown in the figure in an assembled state;

图3为图1中所示的面板装配结构的支撑件一视角的结构图;FIG. 3 is a structural view of a support member of the panel assembly structure shown in FIG. 1 from a perspective;

图4为图3中所示的支撑件另一视角的结构图;FIG. 4 is a structural view of the support member shown in FIG. 3 from another perspective;

图5为图1中所示的面板装配结构处于中间状态的装配图;FIG. 5 is an assembly view of the panel assembly structure shown in FIG. 1 in an intermediate state;

图6为图5中的B处放大图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of B place in Fig. 5;

图7为图2中的A处放大图;Fig. 7 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 2;

图8图1中所示的面板装配结构的挡板的结构图;Fig. 8 is a structural diagram of the baffle plate of the panel assembly structure shown in Fig. 1;

图9为本发明另一实施例提供的面板装配结构的爆炸图;9 is an exploded view of a panel assembly structure provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图10为图9中所示的面板装配结构处于装配状态的装配图;FIG. 10 is an assembly view of the panel assembly structure shown in FIG. 9 in an assembled state;

图11为图10中的C处放大图。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 10 .

100、面板装配结构;10、挡板;11、第一配合部;111、第一卡合部;12、第一导向部;20、面板;21、操作部;22、第二卡扣;31、支撑件;311、第二配合部;3111、悬臂;3112、第二卡合部;312、本体;313、第一卡扣;314、第二导向部;32、电路板;40、装配腔。100, panel assembly structure; 10, baffle plate; 11, first matching part; 111, first engaging part; 12, first guiding part; 20, panel; 21, operating part; 22, second buckle; 31 311, the second matching part; 3111, the cantilever; 3112, the second engaging part; 312, the body; 313, the first buckle; 314, the second guiding part; 32, the circuit board; 40, the assembly cavity .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise specified limit. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact between the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or an intervening element may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.

参阅图1,本发明一实施例提供一种面板装配结构100,其用于电器,面板装配结构100的面板20包括操作部21,操作部21可以为按键结构或可供触摸的显示窗结构,通过操作操作部21触发PCB板(电路板32)对应位置,即为PCB板接收面板20的操作部21传输于其的信号,以控制电器执行相应动作。具体地,上述电器为加湿器,可以理解,在另一些实施例中,电器的种类不受限定,即为需要设置面板装配结构100的电器均可。Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a panel assembly structure 100, which is used for electrical appliances. The panel 20 of the panel assembly structure 100 includes an operation part 21, and the operation part 21 can be a button structure or a touchable display window structure. The corresponding position of the PCB board (circuit board 32 ) is triggered by operating the operation part 21 , that is, the PCB board receives the signal transmitted by the operation part 21 of the panel 20 to control the electrical appliance to perform corresponding actions. Specifically, the above-mentioned electrical appliance is a humidifier. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the type of electrical appliance is not limited, that is, any electrical appliance that needs to be provided with the panel assembly structure 100 can be used.

下面以电器为加湿器为例,对本申请的技术方案进行详细的说明。本实施例仅用作为范例说明,并不会限制本申请的技术范围。再者实施例中的图式亦省略不必要组件,以清楚显示本申请的技术特点。The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below by taking an electrical appliance as a humidifier as an example. This embodiment is only used as an example, and does not limit the technical scope of the present application. Furthermore, the drawings in the embodiments also omit unnecessary components to clearly show the technical features of the present application.

参阅图2,加湿器包括面板装配结构100,面板装配结构100包括挡板10、面板20,面板20与挡板10连接,面板20具有操作部21。面板装配结构100还包括支撑件31及电路板32(PCB板),电路板32与支撑件31连接并接收面板20的操作部21传输于其的信号,即为操作面板20的操作部21可以触发PCB板。具体地,操作部21可以为按键结构或可供触摸的显示窗结构。Referring to FIG. 2 , the humidifier includes a panel assembly structure 100 , the panel assembly structure 100 includes a baffle 10 and a panel 20 , the panel 20 is connected to the baffle 10 , and the panel 20 has an operation portion 21 . The panel assembly structure 100 further includes a support member 31 and a circuit board 32 (PCB board). The circuit board 32 is connected to the support member 31 and receives the signal transmitted by the operation part 21 of the panel 20 , that is, the operation part 21 of the operation panel 20 can Trigger the PCB board. Specifically, the operation part 21 may be a key structure or a display window structure that can be touched.

挡板10设有第一配合部11,面板20配接于挡板10设有第一配合部11的一侧,支撑件31沿靠近或远离操作部21的方向浮动配接于面板20面向挡板10的一侧,电路板32配接于支撑件31上并位于操作部21沿第一方向向挡板10移动的操作路径上。The baffle 10 is provided with a first matching portion 11 , the panel 20 is mated to the side of the baffle 10 where the first matching portion 11 is provided, and the support member 31 is floating in a direction close to or away from the operation portion 21 and is connected to the panel 20 facing the baffle. On one side of the board 10 , the circuit board 32 is fitted on the support member 31 and is located on the operating path where the operating portion 21 moves toward the baffle 10 along the first direction.

支撑件31设有第二配合部311,第二配合部311具有形变能力,第二配合部311与第一配合部11抵接并当操作部21沿第一方向移动时,第二配合部311在第一配合部11挤压作用下发生弹性变形,致支撑件31向靠近面板20方向浮动并使能电路板32向操作部21施加反向作用力,以实现面板20的操作部21与电路板32的紧密贴合,即为实现面板20的按键结构或可供触摸的显示窗结构与电路板32的紧密贴合。The support member 31 is provided with a second matching portion 311 . The second matching portion 311 has the ability to deform. The second matching portion 311 is in contact with the first matching portion 11 and when the operating portion 21 moves in the first direction, the second matching portion 311 The elastic deformation occurs under the pressing action of the first matching portion 11 , so that the support member 31 floats in the direction close to the panel 20 and enables the circuit board 32 to apply a reverse force to the operation portion 21 , so as to realize the operation portion 21 of the panel 20 and the circuit The close adhesion of the board 32 is to realize the close adhesion of the key structure of the panel 20 or the touchable display window structure and the circuit board 32 .

本发明实施例提供的加湿器,在操作面板20的操作部21时,即为在面板20的操作部21上施加力时,面板20的操作部21沿第一方向向电路板32施加作用力,第二配合部311弹性变形,致支撑件31向靠近面板20方向浮动并使电路板32向操作部21施加反向作用力,保证了面板20的操作部21与电路板32的紧密贴合,即为保证了面板20的按键结构或可供触摸的显示窗结构与电路板32的紧密贴合,从而提高了面板20的操作灵敏度。In the humidifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the operation part 21 of the panel 20 is operated, that is, when a force is applied to the operation part 21 of the panel 20, the operation part 21 of the panel 20 applies a force to the circuit board 32 along the first direction , the second matching portion 311 is elastically deformed, causing the support member 31 to float in the direction close to the panel 20 and causing the circuit board 32 to exert a reverse force on the operating portion 21, ensuring the tight fit between the operating portion 21 of the panel 20 and the circuit board 32 , that is, to ensure that the key structure of the panel 20 or the touchable display window structure is closely attached to the circuit board 32 , thereby improving the operation sensitivity of the panel 20 .

继续参阅图,2,在一个实施例中,面板20与挡板10界定形成装配腔40,电路板32与支撑件31位于装配腔40内。在装配时,首先主要将装配有电路板32的支撑件31装配于挡板10上,再将面板20装配于装配有电路板32的支撑件31外,从而使电路板32与支撑件31包围于装配腔40内。应当理解,在另一些实施例中,面板装配结构100还可以采用其他方式设置,在此亦不作限定。Continue to refer to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the panel 20 and the baffle 10 define an assembly cavity 40 , and the circuit board 32 and the support member 31 are located in the assembly cavity 40 . During assembly, firstly, the support 31 with the circuit board 32 is assembled on the baffle 10 , and then the panel 20 is assembled outside the support 31 with the circuit board 32 , so that the circuit board 32 and the support 31 are surrounded by in the assembly cavity 40 . It should be understood that, in other embodiments, the panel assembly structure 100 may also be configured in other manners, which are not limited herein.

第一配合部11包括多个,第二配合部311包括与第一配合部11数量相等的多个,每个第二配合部311与每个第一配合部11配合。应当理解,在其他一些实施例中,也可以设置第一配合部11及第二配合部311只包括一个,在此不作限定。The first matching portion 11 includes a plurality of the second matching portions 311 , and the number of the second matching portion 311 is equal to that of the first matching portion 11 . Each second matching portion 311 is matched with each first matching portion 11 . It should be understood that, in other embodiments, only one first matching portion 11 and one second matching portion 311 may be provided, which is not limited herein.

进一步,全部第二配合部311内形成围设腔,全部第一配合部11位于围设腔内。即为,在本实施例中,每个第二配合部311位于与其相配合的每个第一配合部11外,以保证各个第二配合部311变形的均一性,便于PCB板的各处与面板20的操作部21贴合紧密。Further, all the second matching portions 311 are formed with enclosing cavities, and all the first matching portions 11 are located in the enclosing cavities. That is, in this embodiment, each second matching portion 311 is located outside each first matching portion 11 matched with it, so as to ensure the uniformity of the deformation of each second matching portion 311, and it is convenient for all parts of the PCB to be connected with each other. The operation part 21 of the panel 20 is closely attached.

参阅图3,支撑件31包括本体312,第二配合部311与本体312固定连接。具体地,本体312面向挡板10的一侧具有第一卡扣313,PCB板位于本体312面向挡板10的一侧与挡板10之间,且PCB板通过第一卡扣313固定于本体312上,面板20的操作部21穿设于本体312上与PCB板接触,并向PCB板施加作用力。Referring to FIG. 3 , the support member 31 includes a body 312 , and the second matching portion 311 is fixedly connected to the body 312 . Specifically, the side of the body 312 facing the baffle 10 has a first buckle 313 , the PCB board is located between the side of the body 312 facing the baffle 10 and the baffle 10 , and the PCB board is fixed to the body through the first buckle 313 On 312, the operation part 21 of the panel 20 is penetrated on the body 312 to contact the PCB board, and exert a force on the PCB board.

参阅图3及图4,每个第二配合部311包括悬臂3111,悬臂3111与本体312连接,悬臂3111与第一配合部11配合。其中,当操作部21沿第一方向向电路板32施加作用力时,悬臂3111发生弹性变形并产生驱动支撑件31靠近面板20方向浮动的分力,使能对电路板32向操作部21施加反向作用力。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , each second matching portion 311 includes a cantilever 3111 , the cantilever 3111 is connected to the body 312 , and the cantilever 3111 is matched with the first matching portion 11 . Wherein, when the operating portion 21 exerts a force on the circuit board 32 along the first direction, the cantilever 3111 is elastically deformed and generates a component force that drives the support member 31 to float in the direction close to the panel 20 , so that the circuit board 32 can be applied to the operating portion 21 . reverse force.

通过设置第二配合部311包括悬臂3111,悬臂3111在受到较小外力时则可发生弹性变形,从而使电路板32在受到较小作用力时,悬臂3111即可响应而发生弹性变形并产生驱动支撑件31靠近面板20方向浮动的分力,使能对电路板32向操作部21施加反向作用力。可以想到的是,在另一些实施例中,第二配合部311也可以采用其他形式设置,在此亦不作限定。By setting the second matching portion 311 to include the cantilever 3111, the cantilever 3111 can elastically deform when subjected to a small external force, so that when the circuit board 32 receives a small force, the cantilever 3111 can respond elastically to deform and drive The component force floating in the direction of the support member 31 close to the panel 20 enables the circuit board 32 to apply a reverse force to the operation portion 21 . It is conceivable that, in other embodiments, the second matching portion 311 may also be provided in other forms, which are not limited herein.

进一步,悬臂3111的延伸方向相对于第一方向倾斜设置,以便于产生上述反向作用力。更进一步,悬臂3111为弯曲状结构。应当理解,在另一些实施例中,悬臂3111的设置不限于上述方式,在此亦不作限定。Further, the extending direction of the cantilever 3111 is inclined with respect to the first direction, so as to generate the above-mentioned reverse force. Furthermore, the cantilever 3111 is a curved structure. It should be understood that, in other embodiments, the arrangement of the cantilever 3111 is not limited to the above manner, and is not limited herein.

具体地,每个第二配合部311的悬臂3111与本体312的周缘连接,并相对于本体312向外倾斜,以形成开口面向挡板10设置的扩口状的支撑件31。Specifically, the cantilever 3111 of each second matching portion 311 is connected to the periphery of the body 312 and inclined outward relative to the body 312 to form a flared support 31 with an opening facing the baffle 10 .

每个第一配合部11具有第一卡合部111,每个第二配合部311包括第二卡合部3112,第二卡合部3112与悬臂3111远离本体312的一端连接。其中,面板装配结构100具有中间状态,在中间状态,第二卡合部3112与第一卡合部111卡接(参阅图5及图6),以限制支撑件31沿第一方向脱离挡板10。Each first engaging portion 11 has a first engaging portion 111 , each second engaging portion 311 includes a second engaging portion 3112 , and the second engaging portion 3112 is connected to an end of the cantilever 3111 away from the body 312 . The panel assembling structure 100 has an intermediate state. In the intermediate state, the second engaging portion 3112 is engaged with the first engaging portion 111 (refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 ) to restrict the support member 31 from detaching from the baffle along the first direction. 10.

由于面板装配结构100在装配时,首先将装配有电路板32的支撑件31与挡板10安装好后,再装配面板20,具体地,面板20与挡板10卡接。上述中间状态即为将装配有电路板32的支撑件31与挡板10装配,还未装配面板20的状态。在中间状态时,第二卡合部3112与第一卡合部111卡接,防止了支撑件31沿第一方向脱离挡板10,以便于面板20的装配。When the panel assembling structure 100 is assembled, the support member 31 with the circuit board 32 and the baffle 10 are assembled first, and then the panel 20 is assembled. Specifically, the panel 20 is clamped with the baffle 10 . The above-mentioned intermediate state is a state in which the support member 31 on which the circuit board 32 is assembled is assembled with the baffle 10 , and the panel 20 is not assembled. In the intermediate state, the second engaging portion 3112 is engaged with the first engaging portion 111 to prevent the support member 31 from detaching from the baffle plate 10 along the first direction, so as to facilitate the assembly of the panel 20 .

面板装配结构100还具有装配状态,在装配状态,第二卡合部3112与第一卡合部111卡接或分离(继续参阅图2及图7)。上述装配状态为装配面板20后的状态,由于在装配状态时,支撑件31受到面板20的限制,则第二卡合部3112与第一卡合部111可以卡接也可以分离,此时只要保证PCB板在受到面板20施加的作用力时悬臂3111发生弹性变形即可。The panel assembling structure 100 also has an assembled state. In the assembled state, the second engaging portion 3112 is engaged with or separated from the first engaging portion 111 (refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7 ). The above assembled state is the state after the panel 20 is assembled. Since the support 31 is restricted by the panel 20 in the assembled state, the second engaging portion 3112 and the first engaging portion 111 can be engaged or separated. It is sufficient to ensure that the cantilever 3111 is elastically deformed when the PCB board is subjected to the force exerted by the panel 20 .

具体地,悬臂3111沿本体312的边缘外扩呈弧形,第一卡合部111抵接于悬臂3111的内表面。Specifically, the cantilever 3111 expands outward along the edge of the body 312 in an arc shape, and the first engaging portion 111 abuts against the inner surface of the cantilever 3111 .

进一步,挡板10上还设有第一导向部12(参阅图8),支撑件31上设有第二导向部314(继续参阅图3及图4),第二导向部314与第一导向部12配合以在第一方向引导支撑件31与挡板10装配,从而便于支撑件31与挡板10的装配。Further, the baffle 10 is also provided with a first guide portion 12 (refer to FIG. 8 ), and the support member 31 is provided with a second guide portion 314 (refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 ). The second guide portion 314 is connected to the first guide portion 314 . The part 12 cooperates to guide the assembly of the support 31 and the baffle 10 in the first direction, thereby facilitating the assembly of the support 31 and the baffle 10 .

第一导向部12与第二导向部314配合在第二方向及第三方向限制支撑件31相对于挡板10的位置,第一方向、第二方向及第三方向两两相交。通过上述设置,则第一导向部12与第二导向部314配合不但可以起到在第一方向引导支撑件31与挡板10装配的作用,还可以限制支撑件31在第二方向及第三方向的位置,The first guide portion 12 and the second guide portion 314 cooperate to limit the position of the support member 31 relative to the baffle 10 in the second direction and the third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect with each other. Through the above arrangement, the cooperation of the first guide portion 12 and the second guide portion 314 can not only play the role of guiding the assembly of the support member 31 and the baffle 10 in the first direction, but also limit the support member 31 in the second direction and the third direction. the position of the direction,

具体地,第一导向部12与第二导向部314中一者为导向孔,另一者为与导向孔想配合的导向柱,导向柱插接于导向孔内以引导支撑件31与挡板10装配。Specifically, one of the first guide portion 12 and the second guide portion 314 is a guide hole, and the other is a guide column to be matched with the guide hole. The guide column is inserted into the guide hole to guide the support member 31 and the baffle plate. 10 Assembly.

一个具体实施例中,导向柱凸出于支撑件31的本体312面向挡板10的一侧设置,导向孔设于挡板10面向支撑件31的一侧,导向柱穿设于PCB板中并与导向孔配合。具体地,导向孔可以为开设于凸设于挡板10上的凸柱上的孔,也可以为直接开设于挡板10上的孔。In a specific embodiment, the guide post protrudes from the side of the body 312 of the support member 31 facing the baffle 10 , the guide hole is provided on the side of the baffle 10 facing the support member 31 , and the guide post penetrates through the PCB and Match with the pilot hole. Specifically, the guide hole may be a hole opened on a convex column protruding from the baffle 10 , or may be a hole directly opened on the baffle 10 .

导向柱具有相互连接的固定端及悬空端,悬空端为十字型。如此,若导向柱在插接于导向孔内时与其内壁发生干涉,十字型的悬空端易于变形,便于导向柱插接于导向孔内。The guide column has a fixed end and a suspended end connected with each other, and the suspended end is a cross. In this way, if the guide post interferes with its inner wall when it is inserted into the guide hole, the cross-shaped suspended end is easily deformed, which is convenient for the guide post to be inserted into the guide hole.

在另一个实施例中,还可以悬空端的直径小于固定端的直径,如此也便于导向柱插接于导向孔内。In another embodiment, the diameter of the suspended end may be smaller than the diameter of the fixed end, which also facilitates the insertion of the guide post into the guide hole.

参阅图9及图10,在另一个实施例中,面板20与挡板10之间省略装配腔40,挡板10对应支撑件31的位置设有通孔,第一配合部11与通孔的孔壁连接。可以理解,在另一些实施例中,面板装配结构100还可以采用另一些方式设置,在此亦不作限定。Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10 , in another embodiment, the assembly cavity 40 is omitted between the panel 20 and the baffle 10 , the baffle 10 is provided with a through hole at the position corresponding to the support member 31 , and the first matching portion 11 is connected to the through hole. Hole wall connection. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the panel assembly structure 100 may also be configured in other manners, which are not limited herein.

第一配合部11包括多个,第二配合部311包括与第一配合部11数量相等的多个,每个第二配合部311与每个第一配合部11配合。全部第一配合部11围设形成围设腔,全部第二配合部311位于围设腔内。即为,在本实施例中,每个第二配合部311位于与其相配合的第一配合部11内,以保证各个第二配合部311变形的均一性,便于PCB板的各处与面板20的操作部21贴合紧密。The first matching portion 11 includes a plurality of the second matching portions 311 , and the number of the second matching portion 311 is equal to that of the first matching portion 11 . Each second matching portion 311 is matched with each first matching portion 11 . All the first matching portions 11 are surrounded to form an enclosure cavity, and all the second matching portions 311 are located in the enclosure cavity. That is, in this embodiment, each second matching portion 311 is located in the first matching portion 11 matched with it, so as to ensure the uniformity of the deformation of each second matching portion 311, so as to facilitate the connection between the various parts of the PCB and the panel 20. The operation part 21 is tightly fitted.

支撑件31包括本体312,第二配合部311与本体312固定连接。具体地,PCB板设于支撑件31背离挡板10的一侧,如此面板20的操作部21不需要穿过支撑件31即可与PCB板接触,并向PCB板施加作用力。The support member 31 includes a body 312 , and the second matching portion 311 is fixedly connected to the body 312 . Specifically, the PCB board is disposed on the side of the support member 31 away from the baffle plate 10 , so that the operation portion 21 of the panel 20 can contact the PCB board without passing through the support member 31 and exert a force on the PCB board.

每个第二配合部311包括悬臂3111,悬臂3111与本体312连接,悬臂3111与第一配合部11配合。其中,当操作部21沿第一方向向电路板32施加作用力时,悬臂3111发生弹性变形并产生驱动支撑件31靠近面板20方向浮动的分力,使能对电路板32向操作部21施加反向作用力。Each second matching portion 311 includes a cantilever 3111 , the cantilever 3111 is connected to the body 312 , and the cantilever 3111 is matched with the first matching portion 11 . Wherein, when the operating portion 21 exerts a force on the circuit board 32 along the first direction, the cantilever 3111 is elastically deformed and generates a component force that drives the support member 31 to float in the direction close to the panel 20 , so that the circuit board 32 can be applied to the operating portion 21 . reverse force.

通过设置第二配合部311包括悬臂3111,悬臂3111在受到较小外力时则可发生弹性变形,从而使电路板32在受到较小作用力时,悬臂3111即可响应而发生弹性变形并产生驱动支撑件31靠近面板20方向浮动的分力,使能对电路板32向操作部21施加反向作用力。By setting the second matching portion 311 to include the cantilever 3111, the cantilever 3111 can elastically deform when subjected to a small external force, so that when the circuit board 32 receives a small force, the cantilever 3111 can respond elastically to deform and drive The component force floating in the direction of the support member 31 close to the panel 20 enables the circuit board 32 to apply a reverse force to the operation portion 21 .

进一步,悬臂3111的延伸方向相对于第一方向倾斜设置,以便于产生上述反向作用力。更进一步,悬臂3111为弯曲状结构。应当理解,在另一些实施例中,悬臂3111的设置不限于上述方式,在此亦不作限定。Further, the extending direction of the cantilever 3111 is inclined with respect to the first direction, so as to generate the above-mentioned reverse force. Furthermore, the cantilever 3111 is a curved structure. It should be understood that, in other embodiments, the arrangement of the cantilever 3111 is not limited to the above manner, and is not limited herein.

具体地,每个第二配合部311的悬臂3111与本体312的周缘连接,并相对于本体312向外倾斜,以形成开口背向挡板10设置的扩口状的支撑件31。Specifically, the cantilever 3111 of each second matching portion 311 is connected to the periphery of the body 312 and is inclined outward relative to the body 312 to form a flared support 31 with an opening facing away from the baffle 10 .

每个第一配合部11具有第一卡合部111,每个第二配合部311包括第二卡合部3112,第二卡合部3112与悬臂3111远离本体312的一端连接。其中,面板装配结构100具有中间状态及装配状态,在中间状态及装配状态,第二卡合部3112与第一卡合部111卡接(参阅图11),以限制支撑件31沿第一方向脱离挡板10。Each first engaging portion 11 has a first engaging portion 111 , each second engaging portion 311 includes a second engaging portion 3112 , and the second engaging portion 3112 is connected to an end of the cantilever 3111 away from the body 312 . The panel assembly structure 100 has an intermediate state and an assembled state. In the intermediate state and the assembled state, the second engaging portion 3112 is engaged with the first engaging portion 111 (refer to FIG. 11 ) to restrict the support member 31 along the first direction. Disengage baffle 10 .

具体地,在装配状态,当操作部21沿第一方向向电路板32施加作用力时,第二卡合部3112及悬臂3111共同发生弹性变形,致支撑件31向靠近面板20方向浮动并使能电路板32向操作部21施加反向作用力。Specifically, in the assembled state, when the operating portion 21 exerts a force on the circuit board 32 in the first direction, the second engaging portion 3112 and the cantilever 3111 are elastically deformed together, so that the support member 31 floats in the direction close to the panel 20 and makes the The power circuit board 32 applies a reverse force to the operation part 21 .

可以理解的是,在另一些实施例中,当操作部21沿第一方向向电路板32施加作用力时,第一配合部11可以与第二配合部311共同发生弹性变形,或者第一配合部11不变形,在此不作限定。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, when the operating portion 21 exerts a force on the circuit board 32 in the first direction, the first matching portion 11 and the second matching portion 311 may be elastically deformed together, or the first matching portion 11 may be elastically deformed together with the first matching portion 311 The portion 11 is not deformed and is not limited here.

继续参阅图9,进一步,面板20包括第二卡扣22,面板20通过第二卡扣22与挡板10卡接。Continuing to refer to FIG. 9 , further, the panel 20 includes a second snap 22 , and the panel 20 is snapped with the baffle 10 through the second snap 22 .

本发明另一实施例还提供一种包括上述面板装配结构100的电器,具体地,该电器为加湿器。Another embodiment of the present invention further provides an electrical appliance including the above panel assembling structure 100, specifically, the electrical appliance is a humidifier.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A panel assembling structure, comprising:
a baffle plate (10) provided with a first matching part (11);
a panel (20) which is coupled to one side of the baffle (10) provided with the first matching part (11) and is provided with an operation part (21);
a support member (31) floatingly coupled to a side of the panel (20) facing the barrier (10) in a direction approaching or departing from the operation portion (21); and
a circuit board (32) coupled to the support member (31) and located on an operation path along which the operation portion (21) moves toward the barrier (10) in a first direction;
the supporting piece (31) is provided with a second matching part (311) with deformation capacity, the second matching part (311) is abutted to the first matching part (11) and elastically deforms under the extrusion action of the first matching part (11) when the operating part (21) moves along the first direction, so that the supporting piece (31) floats towards the direction close to the panel (20) and the circuit board (32) applies reverse acting force to the operating part (21).
2. The panel assembling structure according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member (31) includes a body (312), and the second fitting portion (311) includes a cantilever (3111), the cantilever (3111) being connected with the body (312) and fitted with the first fitting portion (11);
when the operation part (21) moves along the first direction, the cantilever (3111) is elastically deformed and generates a component force which drives the support (31) to float in a direction close to the panel (20), so that the circuit board (32) applies a reverse acting force to the operation part (21).
3. The panel assembling structure according to claim 2, wherein an extending direction of the cantilever (3111) is disposed obliquely to the first direction.
4. The panel assembling structure according to claim 2, wherein the first fitting portion (11) has a first engaging portion (111), and the second fitting portion (311) is connected to an end of the cantilever (3111) remote from the body (312) and includes a second engaging portion (3112) facing the first engaging portion (111);
the second clamping part (3112) can limit the support part (31) from being separated from the baffle (10) along the first direction when being clamped with the first clamping part (111).
5. The panel assembling structure according to claim 4, wherein the cantilever (3111) is flared into an arc shape along an edge of the body (312), and the first engaging portion (111) abuts against an inner surface of the cantilever (3111).
6. The panel assembling structure according to claim 1, wherein the first fitting portion (11) includes a plurality, the second fitting portion (311) includes a plurality equal in number to the first fitting portions (11), and each of the second fitting portions (311) is fitted to each of the first fitting portions (11).
7. The panel assembly structure according to claim 6, wherein all of the second fitting portions (311) form an enclosure cavity therein, and all of the first fitting portions (11) are located in the enclosure cavity; or
All first cooperation portion (11) form to enclose and establish the chamber, all second cooperation portion (311) are located enclose and establish the intracavity.
8. The panel attachment structure according to claim 1, wherein the first engaging portion (11) has elasticity, and when the operating portion (21) is moved in the first direction, the first engaging portion (11) and the second engaging portion (311) are elastically deformed together, so that the support member (31) floats in a direction approaching the panel (20) and causes the circuit board (32) to apply a reverse force to the operating portion (21).
9. The panel assembling structure according to claims 1 to 8, wherein a first guide portion (12) is provided on said barrier (10), and a second guide portion (314) is provided on said supporting member (31), said second guide portion (314) cooperating with said first guide portion (12) to guide said supporting member (31) to be assembled with said barrier (10) in said first direction.
10. The panel assembling structure according to claim 9, wherein the first guide portion (12) and the second guide portion (314) cooperate to restrict the position of the supporting member (31) with respect to the baffle plate (10) in a second direction and a third direction, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersecting each other two by two.
11. The panel assembling structure according to claim 10, wherein one of the first guide portion (12) and the second guide portion (314) is a guide hole, and the other is a guide post fitted to the guide hole.
12. The panel assembly structure according to claim 11, wherein the guide post has a fixed end and a free end connected to each other, the free end is cross-shaped, and/or a diameter of the free end is smaller than a diameter of the fixed end.
13. An electrical appliance comprising a panel assembly structure according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
14. The appliance according to claim 13, characterized in that the appliance is a humidifier.
CN202010597023.0A 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Panel assembly structure and electrical appliance equipped with the same Active CN111649473B (en)

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