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CN111643816B - Electric shock first aid equipment for intensive care medicine - Google Patents

Electric shock first aid equipment for intensive care medicine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111643816B
CN111643816B CN202010546820.6A CN202010546820A CN111643816B CN 111643816 B CN111643816 B CN 111643816B CN 202010546820 A CN202010546820 A CN 202010546820A CN 111643816 B CN111643816 B CN 111643816B
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fixedly connected
button
conductive paste
box
handle
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CN111643816A (en
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郭利涛
周红
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39Heart defibrillators
    • A61N1/3904External heart defibrillators [EHD]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39Heart defibrillators
    • A61N1/3968Constructional arrangements, e.g. casings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/024Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种重症医学科用电击急救设备,包括外壳、显示屏和把手,显示屏的右侧嵌入连接有涂抹按钮,涂抹按钮的底部嵌入连接有清洗按钮,外壳的右下角固定连接有清洗液放置盒,外壳的内部底部固定连接有高压泵,外壳的内部中间底部固定连接有电机,电机的底部固定连接有冲洗器,冲洗器、冲洗管、喷头、转盘和高压泵共同组成一个清洗机构,当除颤手柄使用完成后,将除颤手柄放置到对应的位置,使用者按下清洗按钮后,清洗液放置盒内部的高压泵运作,将清洗液放置盒内部的清洗液输送到冲洗器上,从喷头喷出对电极板进行清洗,同时转盘带动冲洗管作扇形转动,使喷头的清洗范围可以覆盖电极板,达到清洗彻底的效果。

Figure 202010546820

The invention discloses an electric shock first aid device for critical care medicine, which comprises a casing, a display screen and a handle. The right side of the display screen is embedded with a smearing button, the bottom of the smearing button is embedded with a cleaning button, and the lower right corner of the casing is fixedly connected with a The cleaning liquid storage box, the inner bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with a high-pressure pump, the inner middle bottom of the casing is fixedly connected with a motor, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a washer, and the washer, flushing pipe, nozzle, turntable and high-pressure pump together form a cleaning When the defibrillation handle is used, put the defibrillation handle to the corresponding position. After the user presses the cleaning button, the high-pressure pump inside the cleaning liquid storage box will operate, and the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning liquid storage box will be delivered to the washing machine. On the device, spray from the nozzle to clean the electrode plate, and at the same time, the turntable drives the flushing pipe to rotate in a fan shape, so that the cleaning range of the nozzle can cover the electrode plate to achieve a thorough cleaning effect.

Figure 202010546820

Description

一种重症医学科用电击急救设备Electric shock first aid equipment for intensive care medicine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种重症医学科用电击急救设备。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an electric shock first aid device for intensive care medicine.

背景技术Background technique

心脏除颤器又称电复律机,主要由除颤充/放电电路、控制电路、电源以及除颤电极板等组成,是目前临床上广泛使用的抢救设备之一。它用脉冲电流作用于心脏,实施电击治疗,消除心率失常,使心脏恢复窦性心律,具有疗效高、作用快、操作简便以及与药物相比较为安全等优点。使用时,为了提高人体导电率,避免高压大电流灼伤患者皮肤,通常需要在除颤电极板上涂抹导电膏或者导电液。Cardiac defibrillator, also known as cardioverter, is mainly composed of defibrillation charging/discharging circuit, control circuit, power supply and defibrillation electrode plate, etc. It is one of the rescue equipment widely used in clinical practice. It uses pulse current to act on the heart, implements electric shock therapy, eliminates arrhythmia, and restores the heart to sinus rhythm. It has the advantages of high curative effect, fast action, easy operation, and safety compared with drugs. During use, in order to improve the conductivity of the human body and avoid burning the patient's skin with high voltage and high current, it is usually necessary to apply conductive paste or conductive liquid on the defibrillation electrode plate.

但是,使用体外除颤仪的时候往往事发突然,人工涂抹导电膏不仅延误宝贵的急救时间,还经常因为涂抹不均匀、局部导电效果不好造成患者局部肌体组织灼伤,且使用完后还需要对在除颤电极板进行清洁,这会增加医护人员的工作强度,同时除颤仪由于使用的环境所以除颤电极板的电线会比较长,在室外的紧急情况下会有电线被挂住的可能,且也不便于医护人员的整理。However, when using an external defibrillator, accidents often happen suddenly. Manual application of conductive paste not only delays the precious first aid time, but also often causes burns to the patient's local body tissues due to uneven application and poor local conduction effect, and needs to be removed after use. Cleaning the defibrillation electrode plate will increase the work intensity of the medical staff. At the same time, the wire of the defibrillation electrode plate will be relatively long due to the environment in which the defibrillator is used. In an outdoor emergency, the wire may be caught It is possible, and it is not convenient for medical staff to organize.

所以,如何设计一种重症医学科用电击急救设备,成为当前要解决的问题。Therefore, how to design a kind of electric shock first aid equipment for intensive care medicine has become a problem to be solved at present.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于:为了解决提出的导电膏涂抹不均匀、局部导电效果不好、使用完后还需要对在除颤电极板进行清洁,这会增加医护人员的工作强度和除颤电极板的电线会比较长,在室外的紧急情况下会有电线被挂住的可能,且也不便于医护人员的整理的问题,提供一种重症医学科用电击急救设备。The purpose of the present invention is: in order to solve the problem of uneven application of the proposed conductive paste, poor local conductive effect, and the need to clean the defibrillation electrode plate after use, this will increase the work intensity of the medical staff and the defibrillation electrode plate. The electric wire will be relatively long, and there is a possibility that the electric wire will be caught in an outdoor emergency, and it is not convenient for the medical staff to organize the problem. An electric shock first aid equipment for intensive care medicine is provided.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种重症医学科用电击急救设备,包括外壳、显示屏和把手,所述外壳的顶部中间部位嵌入连接有显示屏,所述外壳的顶端活动连接有把手,所述显示屏的左侧嵌入连接有按钮,所述显示屏的右侧嵌入连接有涂抹按钮,所述涂抹按钮的底部嵌入连接有清洗按钮,所述外壳的左下角固定连接有导电膏放置盒,所述外壳的右下角固定连接有清洗液放置盒,所述外壳的两侧固定连接有收线盒,所述收线盒的内部活动连接有电线,所述电线的端部固定连接有除颤手柄,所述外壳的内部底部固定连接有高压泵,所述除颤手柄的底部活动连接有涂抹器,所述外壳的内部中间底部固定连接有电机,所述电机的端部活动连接有行走轮,所述行走轮的外围嵌入连接有导轨,所述电机的底部固定连接有冲洗器。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an electric shock first aid equipment for critical care medicine, including a housing, a display screen and a handle, a display screen is embedded in the middle part of the top of the housing, and the top of the housing is movably connected There is a handle, the left side of the display screen is embedded with a button, the right side of the display screen is embedded with a smear button, the bottom of the smear button is embedded with a cleaning button, and the lower left corner of the housing is fixedly connected with a conductive A paste storage box, a cleaning solution storage box is fixedly connected to the lower right corner of the housing, a wire take-up box is fixedly connected to both sides of the housing, and wires are movably connected to the inside of the wire take-up box, and the ends of the wires are fixed A defibrillation handle is connected, a high-pressure pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the housing, an applicator is movably connected to the bottom of the defibrillation handle, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner middle bottom of the housing, and the end of the motor is movable Traveling wheels are connected, guide rails are embedded and connected to the periphery of the traveling wheels, and a washer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor.

进一步的,所述收线盒的内部中间部位活动连接有转轴,所述转轴的外围活动连接有卡簧,所述收线盒的端部固定连接有喇叭口,所述涂抹器的顶端固定连接有刮板,所述刮板的底部固定连接有出口,所述出口的底部固定连接有腔体,所述冲洗器的顶部固定连接有喷头,所述喷头的底部固定连接有冲洗管,所述冲洗管的端部活动连接有转盘。Further, the inner middle part of the wire take-up box is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the periphery of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a circlip, the end of the wire take-up box is fixedly connected with a bell mouth, and the top end of the applicator is fixedly connected with There is a scraper, the bottom of the scraper is fixedly connected with an outlet, the bottom of the outlet is fixedly connected with a cavity, the top of the washer is fixedly connected with a nozzle, and the bottom of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a flushing pipe. The end of the flushing pipe is movably connected with a turntable.

进一步的,所述外壳的底端中间部位活动连接有废液收集盒,所述废液收集盒的顶部固定连接有安装块。Further, a waste liquid collection box is movably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the housing, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid collection box.

进一步的,所述除颤手柄的底部外围固定连接有磁铁。Further, magnets are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the defibrillation handle.

进一步的,所述外壳的内部底端中间部位固定连接有斜坡。Further, a slope is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner bottom end of the housing.

进一步的,所述电线的外围固定连接有限位块。Further, the periphery of the electric wire is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

进一步的,所述收线盒、喇叭口、卡簧和转轴共同组成一个收线机构,且收线盒13设置有两组。Further, the wire take-up box, bell mouth, circlip and rotating shaft together form a wire take-up mechanism, and the wire take-up box 13 is provided with two groups.

进一步的,所述涂抹器、刮板、出口、腔体、电机、高压泵、行走轮、导轨和涂抹按钮共同组成一个涂抹导电膏机构,且涂抹器的高压泵均设置有两个。Further, the applicator, scraper, outlet, cavity, motor, high-pressure pump, traveling wheel, guide rail and application button together form a mechanism for applying conductive paste, and there are two high-pressure pumps of the applicator.

进一步的,所述冲洗器、冲洗管、喷头、转盘和高压泵共同组成一个清洗机构,且冲洗器设置有两组。Further, the flushing device, the flushing pipe, the spray head, the turntable and the high-pressure pump together form a cleaning mechanism, and there are two groups of flushing devices.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1.该重症医学科用电击急救设备,收线盒、喇叭口、卡簧和转轴共同组成一个收线机构,且收线盒设置有两组,使用除颤手柄时,将除颤手柄向外拉取,拉取到合适的长度时停止拉取动作,按下收线盒外部的按钮对电线进行固定,不需要使用除颤手柄时,再次按下收线盒外部的按钮接触电线的固定状态,收线盒内部的卡簧运作,使电线向收线盒的内部收缩缠绕在转轴上,喇叭口方便电线进入收线盒内,当电线收缩到一定长度后限位块会卡入到喇叭口上,使电线停止向内收缩,通过收线盒的设置方便使用者对电线进行整理,同时提高了装置整体的整洁性。1. The electric shock first aid equipment used in the critical care medicine department, the wire take-up box, the bell mouth, the circlip and the rotating shaft together form a wire take-up mechanism, and the wire take-up box is equipped with two groups. When using the defibrillation handle, the defibrillation handle should be turned outward. Pulling, stop the pulling action when pulling to a suitable length, press the button outside the take-up box to fix the wires, when you do not need to use the defibrillation handle, press the button outside the take-up box again to contact the fixed state of the wires , the circlip inside the take-up box works, so that the wire shrinks to the inside of the take-up box and winds on the rotating shaft. The bell mouth facilitates the wire to enter the take-up box. When the wire shrinks to a certain length, the limit block will snap into the bell mouth. , so that the wires stop shrinking inwardly, and the setting of the wire take-up box is convenient for the user to arrange the wires, and at the same time, the overall cleanliness of the device is improved.

2.该重症医学科用电击急救设备,涂抹器、刮板、出口、腔体、电机、高压泵、行走轮、导轨和涂抹按钮共同组成一个涂抹导电膏机构,且涂抹器的高压泵均设置有两个,每次使用除颤手柄时都需要对除颤手柄上的电极板涂抹导电膏,人为的涂抹就会有涂抹不匀的情况,使用者可以使用涂抹器进行对电极板涂抹导电膏,当需要涂抹导电膏时,使用者按下涂抹按钮,涂抹按钮按下后导电膏放置盒内部的高压泵运作,将导电膏输送到腔体内,从出口挤出与电极板接触,同时电机运作,带动行走轮滚动,在导轨上移动,从而带动涂抹器进行移动对电极板进行涂抹导电膏的动作,同时在涂抹器移动的同时刮板对电极板上的导电膏进行刮平处理,达到涂抹均匀的效果。2. The electric shock first aid equipment used in the critical care medicine department, the applicator, scraper, outlet, cavity, motor, high-pressure pump, walking wheel, guide rail and smearing button together form a conductive paste smearing mechanism, and the high-pressure pump of the applicator is set There are two. Every time you use the defibrillation handle, you need to apply conductive paste to the electrode plate on the defibrillation handle. Artificial application will cause uneven application. Users can use the applicator to apply conductive paste to the electrode plate , when the conductive paste needs to be applied, the user presses the application button. After the application button is pressed, the high-pressure pump inside the conductive paste storage box operates, and the conductive paste is transported into the cavity, extruded from the outlet to contact the electrode plate, and the motor operates at the same time , to drive the walking wheel to roll and move on the guide rail, thereby driving the applicator to move and apply conductive paste to the electrode plate. Uniform effect.

3.该重症医学科用电击急救设备,冲洗器、冲洗管、喷头、转盘和高压泵共同组成一个清洗机构,且冲洗器设置有两组,当除颤手柄使用完成后,将除颤手柄放置到对应的位置,使用者按下清洗按钮,清洗按钮按下后,清洗液放置盒内部的高压泵运作,将清洗液放置盒内部的清洗液输送到冲洗器上,经过冲洗管从喷头喷出(喷头比电极板长)对电极板进行清洗作业,在清洗电极板时转盘带动冲洗管作扇形转动,使喷头的清洗范围可以覆盖电极板,达到清洗彻底的效果。3. The ICU uses electric shock first aid equipment, flushing device, flushing tube, nozzle, turntable and high-pressure pump to form a cleaning mechanism, and the flushing device is equipped with two groups. When the defibrillation handle is used, place the defibrillation handle To the corresponding position, the user presses the cleaning button. After the cleaning button is pressed, the high-pressure pump inside the cleaning liquid storage box operates, and the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning liquid storage box is transported to the washer, and sprayed out from the nozzle through the flushing pipe. (The nozzle is longer than the electrode plate) to clean the electrode plate. When cleaning the electrode plate, the turntable drives the flushing pipe to rotate in a fan shape, so that the cleaning range of the nozzle can cover the electrode plate to achieve a thorough cleaning effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

图2为整体A-A剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall A-A sectional structure;

图3为整体B-B剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall B-B sectional structure;

图4为收线盒剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a take-up box;

图5为涂抹器结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of applicator;

图6为冲洗器结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the washer.

图中:1、外壳,2、按钮,3、显示屏,4、导电膏放置盒,5、废液收集盒,501、安装块,6、清洗液放置盒,7、除颤手柄,8、电线,9、限位块,10、清洗按钮,11、涂抹按钮,12、把手,13、收线盒,1301、喇叭口,1302、卡簧,1303、转轴,14、涂抹器,1401、刮板,1402、出口,1403、腔体,15、磁铁,16、导轨,17、冲洗器,1701、冲洗管,1702、喷头,1703、转盘,18、高压泵,19、电机,20、行走轮,21、斜坡。In the figure: 1. shell, 2. button, 3. display screen, 4. conductive paste storage box, 5. waste liquid collection box, 501, installation block, 6. cleaning fluid storage box, 7. defibrillation handle, 8. Electric wire, 9, limit block, 10, cleaning button, 11, smear button, 12, handle, 13, wire take-up box, 1301, bell mouth, 1302, retaining spring, 1303, rotating shaft, 14, applicator, 1401, scraper Plate, 1402, outlet, 1403, cavity, 15, magnet, 16, guide rail, 17, washer, 1701, flushing pipe, 1702, nozzle, 1703, turntable, 18, high-pressure pump, 19, motor, 20, travel wheel , 21, slope.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本重症医学科用电击急救设备实施例中的附图,对本重症医学科用电击急救设备实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solution in the embodiment of the electric shock first aid equipment for the intensive care department will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the electric shock first aid equipment for the intensive care department. Obviously, the described embodiment is only the present invention. A part of the embodiments, but not all the embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-6,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种重症医学科用电击急救设备,包括外壳1、显示屏3和把手12,外壳1的顶部中间部位嵌入连接有显示屏3,外壳1的顶端活动连接有把手12,显示屏3的左侧嵌入连接有按钮2,显示屏3的右侧嵌入连接有涂抹按钮11,涂抹按钮11的底部嵌入连接有清洗按钮10,外壳1的左下角固定连接有导电膏放置盒4,外壳1的右下角固定连接有清洗液放置盒6,外壳1的两侧固定连接有收线盒13,收线盒13的内部中间部位活动连接有转轴1303,转轴1303的外围活动连接有卡簧1302,收线盒13的端部固定连接有喇叭口1301,收线盒13的内部活动连接有电线8,电线8的端部固定连接有除颤手柄7,外壳1的内部底部固定连接有高压泵18,除颤手柄7的底部活动连接有涂抹器14,涂抹器14的顶端固定连接有刮板1401,刮板1401的底部固定连接有出口1402,出口1402的底部固定连接有腔体1403,外壳1的内部中间底部固定连接有电机19,电机19的端部活动连接有行走轮20,行走轮20的外围嵌入连接有导轨16,电机19的底部固定连接有冲洗器17,冲洗器17的顶部固定连接有喷头1702,喷头1702的底部固定连接有冲洗管1701,冲洗管1701的端部活动连接有转盘1703。Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electric shock first aid equipment for critical care medicine, including a housing 1, a display screen 3 and a handle 12, a display screen 3 is embedded in the middle part of the top of the housing 1, and the housing 1 is movably connected with a handle 12, the left side of the display screen 3 is embedded with a button 2, the right side of the display screen 3 is embedded with a smear button 11, and the bottom of the smear button 11 is embedded with a cleaning button 10. The corner is fixedly connected with a conductive paste storage box 4, the lower right corner of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning solution storage box 6, both sides of the casing 1 are fixedly connected with a take-up box 13, and the inner middle part of the take-up box 13 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 1303 , the periphery of the rotating shaft 1303 is movably connected with a circlip 1302, the end of the wire take-up box 13 is fixedly connected with a bell mouth 1301, the inside of the wire take-up box 13 is movably connected with a wire 8, and the end of the wire 8 is fixedly connected with a defibrillation handle 7 , the inner bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure pump 18, the bottom of the defibrillation handle 7 is movably connected with an applicator 14, the top of the applicator 14 is fixedly connected with a scraper 1401, and the bottom of the scraper 1401 is fixedly connected with an outlet 1402, and the outlet The bottom of 1402 is fixedly connected with a cavity 1403, the inner middle bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 19, the end of the motor 19 is movably connected with a traveling wheel 20, the periphery of the traveling wheel 20 is embedded with a guide rail 16, and the bottom of the motor 19 is fixed A flusher 17 is connected, the top of the flusher 17 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 1702 , the bottom of the nozzle 1702 is fixedly connected with a flushing pipe 1701 , and the end of the flushing pipe 1701 is movably connected with a turntable 1703 .

进一步的,外壳1的底端中间部位活动连接有废液收集盒5,废液收集盒5的顶部固定连接有安装块501,当除颤仪使用完毕后,废液收集盒5可以对使用过的清洗液进行收集,避免造成装置整体外部环境的污染。Further, a waste liquid collection box 5 is movably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the shell 1, and a mounting block 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid collection box 5. When the defibrillator is used up, the waste liquid collection box 5 can be used The cleaning liquid is collected to avoid pollution of the overall external environment of the device.

进一步的,除颤手柄7的底部外围固定连接有磁铁15,使用完除颤手柄7后,将除颤手柄7放置在对应的位置,进行冲洗,冲洗时磁铁15会对除颤手柄7外围的铁皮进行吸附,从而达到稳定除颤手柄7的作用,避免在冲洗时除颤手柄7收到清洗液的冲击产生位移的现象。Further, the bottom periphery of the defibrillation handle 7 is fixedly connected with a magnet 15. After using the defibrillation handle 7, place the defibrillation handle 7 in the corresponding position and perform flushing. The iron sheet is adsorbed so as to stabilize the defibrillation handle 7 and prevent the defibrillation handle 7 from being displaced by the impact of the cleaning liquid during flushing.

进一步的,外壳1的内部底端中间部位固定连接有斜坡21,当冲洗器17对除颤手柄7进行冲洗时,冲洗用的清洗液使用后会经过斜坡21的导流流入到废液收集盒5内,避免外壳1的内部积水,造成内部结构损坏以及避免长时间积水造成细菌滋生的效果。Further, a slope 21 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner bottom of the housing 1. When the flusher 17 flushes the defibrillation handle 7, the cleaning liquid for flushing will flow into the waste liquid collection box through the diversion of the slope 21 after use. 5, to avoid the internal water accumulation of the shell 1, causing damage to the internal structure and avoiding the effect of long-term accumulation of water that causes bacteria to grow.

进一步的,电线8的外围固定连接有限位块9,限位块9可以限定收线盒13收线的长度,避免过长的收线造成除颤手柄7放置不到对应的位置。Further, the periphery of the electric wire 8 is fixedly connected with the limit block 9, and the limit block 9 can limit the length of the take-up box 13 to prevent the defibrillation handle 7 from being placed in the corresponding position due to excessive take-up.

进一步的,收线盒13、喇叭口1301、卡簧1302和转轴1303共同组成一个收线机构,且收线盒13设置有两组,使用除颤手柄7时,将除颤手柄7向外拉取,拉取到合适的长度时停止拉取动作,按下收线盒13外部的按钮对电线8进行固定,不需要使用除颤手柄7时,再次按下收线盒13外部的按钮接触电线8的固定状态,收线盒13内部的卡簧1302运作,使电线8向收线盒13的内部收缩缠绕在转轴1303上,喇叭口1301方便电线8进入收线盒13内,当电线8收缩到一定长度后限位块9会卡入到喇叭口1301上,使电线8停止向内收缩,通过收线盒13的设置方便使用者对电线8进行整理,同时提高了装置整体的整洁性。Further, the wire take-up box 13, bell mouth 1301, retaining spring 1302 and rotating shaft 1303 together form a wire take-up mechanism, and the wire take-up box 13 is provided with two groups, when using the defibrillation handle 7, pull the defibrillation handle 7 outward Take, stop the pulling action when pulling to a suitable length, press the button outside the wire take-up box 13 to fix the wire 8, and when the defibrillation handle 7 is not needed, press the button outside the wire take-up box 13 again to touch the wire 8 in a fixed state, the retaining spring 1302 inside the take-up box 13 operates, so that the wire 8 shrinks to the inside of the take-up box 13 and winds on the rotating shaft 1303, and the bell mouth 1301 facilitates the entry of the wire 8 into the take-up box 13. When the wire 8 shrinks After reaching a certain length, the limiting block 9 will snap into the bell mouth 1301, so that the electric wire 8 stops shrinking inwardly, and the arrangement of the wire take-up box 13 is convenient for the user to arrange the electric wire 8, and at the same time, the overall cleanliness of the device is improved.

进一步的,涂抹器14、刮板1401、出口1402、腔体1403、电机19、高压泵18、行走轮20、导轨16和涂抹按钮11共同组成一个涂抹导电膏机构,且涂抹器14的高压泵18均设置有两个,每次使用除颤手柄7时都需要对除颤手柄7上的电极板涂抹导电膏,人为的涂抹就会有涂抹不匀的情况,使用者可以使用涂抹器14进行对电极板涂抹导电膏,当需要涂抹导电膏时,使用者按下涂抹按钮11,涂抹按钮11按下后导电膏放置盒4内部的高压泵18运作,将导电膏输送到腔体1403内,从出口1402挤出与电极板接触,同时电机19运作,带动行走轮20滚动,在导轨16上移动,从而带动涂抹器14进行移动对电极板进行涂抹导电膏的动作,同时在涂抹器14移动的同时刮板1401对电极板上的导电膏进行刮平处理,达到涂抹均匀的效果。Further, the applicator 14, the scraper 1401, the outlet 1402, the cavity 1403, the motor 19, the high-pressure pump 18, the traveling wheel 20, the guide rail 16 and the applicator button 11 together form a mechanism for applying conductive paste, and the high-pressure pump of the applicator 14 18 are provided with two, every time the defibrillation handle 7 is used, it is necessary to apply conductive paste to the electrode plate on the defibrillation handle 7, the artificial application will have the situation of uneven application, the user can use the applicator 14 Apply conductive paste to the electrode plate. When the conductive paste needs to be applied, the user presses the application button 11. After the application button 11 is pressed, the high-pressure pump 18 inside the conductive paste storage box 4 operates to transport the conductive paste into the cavity 1403. Squeeze out from the outlet 1402 to contact the electrode plate, and at the same time, the motor 19 operates to drive the traveling wheel 20 to roll and move on the guide rail 16, thereby driving the applicator 14 to move to apply conductive paste to the electrode plate, and at the same time move on the applicator 14 At the same time, the scraper 1401 scrapes the conductive paste on the electrode plate to achieve a uniform coating effect.

进一步的,冲洗器17、冲洗管1701、喷头1702、转盘1703和高压泵18共同组成一个清洗机构,且冲洗器17设置有两组,当除颤手柄7使用完成后,将除颤手柄7放置到对应的位置,使用者按下清洗按钮10,清洗按钮10按下后,清洗液放置盒6内部的高压泵18运作,将清洗液放置盒6内部的清洗液输送到冲洗器17上,经过冲洗管1701从喷头1702喷出(喷头1702比电极板长)对电极板进行清洗作业,在清洗电极板时转盘1703带动冲洗管1701作扇形转动,使喷头1702的清洗范围可以覆盖电极板,达到清洗彻底的效果。Further, the flusher 17, the flushing pipe 1701, the nozzle 1702, the turntable 1703 and the high-pressure pump 18 together form a cleaning mechanism, and the flusher 17 is provided with two groups. After the defibrillation handle 7 is used, the defibrillation handle 7 is placed When the user reaches the corresponding position, the user presses the cleaning button 10. After the cleaning button 10 is pressed, the high-pressure pump 18 inside the cleaning solution storage box 6 operates to transport the cleaning solution inside the cleaning solution storage box 6 to the washer 17. The flushing pipe 1701 is ejected from the nozzle 1702 (the nozzle 1702 is longer than the electrode plate) to clean the electrode plate. When cleaning the electrode plate, the turntable 1703 drives the flushing pipe 1701 to rotate in a fan shape, so that the cleaning range of the nozzle 1702 can cover the electrode plate, reaching Thorough cleansing effect.

工作原理:首先,收线盒13、喇叭口1301、卡簧1302和转轴1303共同组成一个收线机构,且收线盒13设置有两组,使用除颤手柄7时,将除颤手柄7向外拉取,拉取到合适的长度时停止拉取动作,按下收线盒13外部的按钮对电线8进行固定,不需要使用除颤手柄7时,再次按下收线盒13外部的按钮接触电线8的固定状态,收线盒13内部的卡簧1302运作,使电线8向收线盒13的内部收缩缠绕在转轴1303上,喇叭口1301方便电线8进入收线盒13内,当电线8收缩到一定长度后限位块9会卡入到喇叭口1301上,使电线8停止向内收缩,通过收线盒13的设置方便使用者对电线8进行整理,同时提高了装置整体的整洁性;Working principle: First, the wire take-up box 13, bell mouth 1301, retaining spring 1302 and rotating shaft 1303 together form a wire take-up mechanism, and the wire take-up box 13 is provided with two groups. When using the defibrillation handle 7, turn the defibrillation handle 7 to Pull out, stop the pulling action when pulling to a suitable length, press the button outside the wire take-up box 13 to fix the wire 8, when the defibrillation handle 7 is not needed, press the button outside the wire take-up box 13 again In the fixed state of the contact wire 8, the retaining spring 1302 inside the wire take-up box 13 operates, so that the wire 8 shrinks to the inside of the wire take-up box 13 and is wound on the rotating shaft 1303. The bell mouth 1301 facilitates the wire 8 to enter the wire take-up box 13. When the wire After 8 shrinks to a certain length, the limit block 9 will snap into the bell mouth 1301, so that the wire 8 stops shrinking inwardly, and the setting of the wire take-up box 13 is convenient for the user to organize the wire 8, and at the same time, the overall cleanliness of the device is improved. sex;

然后,涂抹器14、刮板1401、出口1402、腔体1403、电机19、高压泵18、行走轮20、导轨16和涂抹按钮11共同组成一个涂抹导电膏机构,且涂抹器14的高压泵18均设置有两个,每次使用除颤手柄7时都需要对除颤手柄7上的电极板涂抹导电膏,人为的涂抹就会有涂抹不匀的情况,使用者可以使用涂抹器14进行对电极板涂抹导电膏,当需要涂抹导电膏时,使用者按下涂抹按钮11,涂抹按钮11按下后导电膏放置盒4内部的高压泵18运作,将导电膏输送到腔体1403内,从出口1402挤出与电极板接触,同时电机19运作,带动行走轮20滚动,在导轨16上移动,从而带动涂抹器14进行移动对电极板进行涂抹导电膏的动作,同时在涂抹器14移动的同时刮板1401对电极板上的导电膏进行刮平处理,达到涂抹均匀的效果;Then, the applicator 14, the scraper 1401, the outlet 1402, the cavity 1403, the motor 19, the high-pressure pump 18, the traveling wheel 20, the guide rail 16 and the smear button 11 together form a mechanism for applying conductive paste, and the high-pressure pump 18 of the applicator 14 Both are provided with two, and each time the defibrillation handle 7 is used, the electrode plate on the defibrillation handle 7 needs to be smeared with conductive paste. The electrode plate is coated with conductive paste. When the conductive paste needs to be applied, the user presses the application button 11. After the application button 11 is pressed, the high-pressure pump 18 inside the conductive paste storage box 4 operates to transport the conductive paste into the cavity 1403. The outlet 1402 is squeezed out to contact the electrode plate, and the motor 19 is running at the same time, driving the walking wheel 20 to roll and move on the guide rail 16, thereby driving the applicator 14 to move and apply conductive paste to the electrode plate, and at the same time, the applicator 14 moves At the same time, the scraper 1401 scrapes the conductive paste on the electrode plate to achieve a uniform coating effect;

接着,冲洗器17、冲洗管1701、喷头1702、转盘1703和高压泵18共同组成一个清洗机构,且冲洗器17设置有两组,当除颤手柄7使用完成后,将除颤手柄7放置到对应的位置,使用者按下清洗按钮10,清洗按钮10按下后,清洗液放置盒6内部的高压泵18运作,将清洗液放置盒6内部的清洗液输送到冲洗器17上,经过冲洗管1701从喷头1702喷出(喷头1702比电极板长)对电极板进行清洗作业,在清洗电极板时转盘1703带动冲洗管1701作扇形转动,使喷头1702的清洗范围可以覆盖电极板,达到清洗彻底的效果;Next, the flushing device 17, the flushing pipe 1701, the nozzle 1702, the turntable 1703 and the high-pressure pump 18 together form a cleaning mechanism, and the flushing device 17 is provided with two groups. After the defibrillation handle 7 is used, the defibrillation handle 7 is placed on the At the corresponding position, the user presses the cleaning button 10. After the cleaning button 10 is pressed, the high-pressure pump 18 inside the cleaning solution storage box 6 operates, and the cleaning solution inside the cleaning solution storage box 6 is transported to the washer 17, and after rinsing The tube 1701 is ejected from the nozzle 1702 (the nozzle 1702 is longer than the electrode plate) to clean the electrode plate. When cleaning the electrode plate, the turntable 1703 drives the flushing tube 1701 to rotate in a fan shape, so that the cleaning range of the nozzle 1702 can cover the electrode plate, achieving cleaning thorough effect;

紧接着,当冲洗器17对除颤手柄7进行冲洗时,冲洗用的清洗液使用后会经过斜坡21的导流流入到废液收集盒5内,避免外壳1的内部积水,造成内部结构损坏以及避免长时间积水造成细菌滋生的效果;Immediately afterwards, when the flusher 17 flushes the defibrillation handle 7, the cleaning liquid for flushing will flow into the waste liquid collection box 5 through the diversion of the slope 21 after use, so as to avoid the accumulation of water inside the shell 1 and cause internal structure Damage and avoid the effect of long-term accumulation of water to cause bacterial growth;

最后,冲洗用的清洗液使用后会经过斜坡21的导流流入到废液收集盒5内,避免外壳1的内部积水,造成内部结构损坏以及避免长时间积水造成细菌滋生的效果,当除颤仪使用完毕后,废液收集盒5可以对使用过的清洗液进行收集,避免造成装置整体外部环境的污染。Finally, after use, the cleaning solution for flushing will flow into the waste liquid collection box 5 through the diversion of the slope 21, so as to avoid the internal water accumulation of the shell 1, causing damage to the internal structure and avoiding the effect of long-term accumulation of water causing bacterial growth. After the defibrillator is used, the waste liquid collection box 5 can collect the used cleaning liquid, so as to avoid polluting the overall external environment of the device.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a severe medical science is with electric shock emergency equipment, includes shell (1), display screen (3) and handle (12), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a washing machine, including shell (1), handle (12) are connected with in the top middle part embedding of shell (1), the top swing joint of shell (1) has handle (12), the left side embedding of display screen (3) is connected with button (2), the right side embedding of display screen (3) is connected with and is smeared button (11), the bottom embedding of smeared button (11) is connected with washing button (10), the lower left corner fixedly connected with conductive paste of shell (1) places box (4), the lower right corner fixedly connected with washing liquid of shell (1) places box (6), the both sides fixedly connected with receipts line box (13) of shell (1), the inside swing joint of receipts line box (13) has electric wire (8), the tip fixedly connected with defibrillation handle (7) of electric wire (8), the inside bottom fixedly connected with high-pressure pump (18) of shell (1), the bottom swing joint of defibrillation handle (7) has walking wheel (14), the inside middle bottom fixedly connected with motor (19) of shell (1), the bottom fixedly connected with walking wheel (20) of motor (20), the bottom fixedly connected with (20) of peripheral flush guide rail (20), a scraping plate (1401) is fixedly connected to the top end of the applicator (14), an outlet (1402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraping plate (1401), and a cavity (1403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outlet (1402);
the device comprises an applicator (14), a scraping plate (1401), an outlet (1402), a cavity (1403), a motor (19), a high-pressure pump (18), travelling wheels (20), a guide rail (16) and an application button (11) which form an application conductive paste mechanism, the high-pressure pumps (18) of the applicator (14) are both provided with two, the electrode plates on the defibrillation handle (7) are required to be applied with conductive paste when the defibrillation handle (7) is used each time, the situation of uneven application can be caused by artificial application, a user can apply the conductive paste to the electrode plates by using the applicator (14), when the conductive paste is required to be applied, the user presses the application button (11), the high-pressure pumps (18) inside the conductive paste placement box (4) are operated after the application button (11) is pressed, the conductive paste is conveyed into the cavity (1403), the electrode plates are extruded from the outlet (1402) to be contacted with the electrode plates, the travelling wheels (20) are driven to roll on the guide rail (16) by the motor (19) to move, and the applicator (14) are driven to move to conduct the action of conducting paste, and the conductive paste is simultaneously on the scraping plate (14) to be applied by the scraping plate, and the conductive paste is uniformly processed on the scraping plate (1401).
2. The critical medical science electric shock first aid device according to claim 1, wherein: the wire winding box comprises a wire winding box body and is characterized in that a rotating shaft (1303) is movably connected to the middle part of the inner part of the wire winding box body (13), a clamping spring (1302) is movably connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft (1303), a horn mouth (1301) is fixedly connected to the end part of the wire winding box body (13), a spray head (1702) is fixedly connected to the top of a flusher (17), a flushing pipe (1701) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray head (1702), and a rotary table (1703) is movably connected to the end part of the flushing pipe (1701).
3. The critical medical science electric shock first aid device according to claim 1, wherein: the waste liquid collecting box (5) is movably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the shell (1), and the mounting block (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid collecting box (5).
4. The critical medical science electric shock first aid device according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the bottom of the defibrillation handle (7) is fixedly connected with a magnet (15).
5. The critical medical science electric shock first aid device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the inner bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a slope (21).
6. The critical medical science electric shock first aid device according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the electric wire (8).
7. The critical medical science electric shock first aid device according to claim 1, wherein: the wire collecting box (13), the horn mouth (1301), the clamp spring (1302) and the rotating shaft (1303) form a wire collecting mechanism together, and the wire collecting box (13) is provided with two groups.
8. The critical medical science electric shock first aid device according to claim 1, wherein: the flusher (17), the flushing pipe (1701), the spray head (1702), the rotary table (1703) and the high-pressure pump (18) form a cleaning mechanism together, and the flusher (17) is provided with two groups.
CN202010546820.6A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Electric shock first aid equipment for intensive care medicine Active CN111643816B (en)

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CN118873842B (en) * 2024-09-29 2025-03-11 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 A defibrillator that is easy to operate

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