CN111640606B - Guard field wild animal and plant anti-theft hunting trigger device and system - Google Patents
Guard field wild animal and plant anti-theft hunting trigger device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111640606B CN111640606B CN202010334300.9A CN202010334300A CN111640606B CN 111640606 B CN111640606 B CN 111640606B CN 202010334300 A CN202010334300 A CN 202010334300A CN 111640606 B CN111640606 B CN 111640606B
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001417955 Agonidae Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/26—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
- H01H13/28—Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members using compression or extension of coil springs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
- H04N7/185—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source from a mobile camera, e.g. for remote control
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及动植物防盗猎技术领域,尤其涉及一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎触发装置及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of anti-theft hunting for animals and plants, in particular to a trigger device and system for anti-theft hunting of wild animals and plants in protected areas.
背景技术Background technique
目前珍惜或濒危动物、植物深受黑市欢迎,最吸引被暴利诱惑的“淘金者”。但普通闹事尚且可控,在某些地区环境特殊,监管条件有限,日常的反盗猎的责任便落到巡山人的身上,部分地区安装有摄像头或无人机巡逻,但依然不可避免盗猎者对野生动物的猎杀,主要原因在于巡山人进行巡山是时间间隔大,不可能在同一地点一直停留,从而造成巡山空白期。其通过无人机进行巡逻也会出现如巡山人进行巡山同样的弊端。而通过摄像头进行观察的弊端在于,监管人员不可能一天二十四小时时刻盯着摄像头进行观看,而且摄像头画面极多,从而出现防护漏洞,并且由于摄像头数量的增加,从而需要增加监管人员进行监管,因此增加了监护成本。At present, cherished or endangered animals and plants are very popular in the black market, most attracting "gold diggers" who are tempted by huge profits. However, ordinary disturbances are still controllable. In some areas, the environment is special and the supervision conditions are limited. The daily responsibility for anti-poaching falls on the mountain rangers. In some areas, cameras or drones are installed to patrol, but poachers are still inevitable. The main reason for the hunting of wild animals is that the time interval between mountain patrols is large, and it is impossible to stay at the same place all the time, resulting in a blank period for mountain patrolling. Its patrolling by drones will also have the same drawbacks as mountain patrollers patrolling mountains. The disadvantage of observing through cameras is that it is impossible for supervisors to watch the cameras 24 hours a day, and there are too many cameras, which leads to protection loopholes, and due to the increase in the number of cameras, it is necessary to increase the number of supervisors to supervise , thus increasing the cost of guardianship.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述问题,本发明提供了一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎触发装置及系统,尽量防止防护漏洞的出现。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a burglar-proof hunting trigger device and system for protected wild animals and plants, so as to prevent the occurrence of protection loopholes as much as possible.
本发明的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎触发装置,包括安装在盒体顶部的上盖以及安装在盒体底部的下盖,所述下盖内部安装有电源模块和控制模块,所述控制模块包括定位单元以及无线网单元;所述盒体内部安装有竖直向上的安装座,所述安装座顶部设置有凹孔,凹孔内固定安装有压力弹簧的一端,压力弹簧的另一端固定安装在上盖上设置的安装座的凹孔中,并且在所述盒体中还安装有竖直向上的第一支撑座,所述第一支撑座顶部安装有金属导电片,对应的在所述上盖上安装有第二支撑座,第二支撑座远离上盖的一端安装有金属导电片,其上盖上的金属导电片和盒体上的金属导电片之间留有空隙,且所述上盖侧壁插入盒体靠近上盖的一面上且环绕盒体设置的凹槽中,从而使得向上盖施加压力时,压力弹簧压缩且上盖向盒体方向运动,从而使得上盖上的金属导电片与盒体上的金属导电片接触,从而控制模块通电,定位单元定位当前位置,在通过无线网单元将定位信息传输回终端,终端获取定位信息后通知巡山人员前往查看。An anti-theft hunting trigger device for protected wild animals and plants, comprising an upper cover mounted on the top of a box body and a lower cover mounted on the bottom of the box body, a power supply module and a control module are installed inside the lower cover, and the control module includes A positioning unit and a wireless network unit; a vertically upward mounting seat is installed inside the box body, a concave hole is arranged on the top of the mounting seat, one end of the pressure spring is fixedly installed in the concave hole, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly installed on the In the concave hole of the mounting seat provided on the upper cover, and in the box body, a vertically upward first support seat is also installed, and a metal conductive sheet is installed on the top of the first support seat, corresponding to the upper A second support seat is installed on the cover, and a metal conductive sheet is installed at the end of the second support seat away from the upper cover, and a gap is left between the metal conductive sheet on the upper cover and the metal conductive sheet on the box body, and the upper The side wall of the cover is inserted into the groove on the side of the box body close to the upper cover and surrounding the box body, so that when pressure is applied to the upper cover, the pressure spring is compressed and the upper cover moves towards the box body, so that the metal on the upper cover is conductive. The sheet contacts the metal conductive sheet on the box body, so that the control module is energized, the positioning unit locates the current position, and the positioning information is transmitted back to the terminal through the wireless network unit.
优选的,所述盒体中的安装座共有四个,对应的上盖上的安装座也有四个,均间隔90度进行安装。Preferably, there are four mounting seats in the box body, and there are also four mounting seats on the corresponding upper cover, which are installed at intervals of 90 degrees.
为避免上述误判过高,因此本发明采用的解决办法是,所述压力弹簧根据成年人走路时单脚落地时上盖所受的力进行选型,即当40KG到60KG之间任意一个重量的成年人踩中上盖后,上盖上的金属导电片能够和盒体中的金属导电片刚好接触,优选本发明采取40KG体重的人单脚落地后上盖所受力对压力弹簧进行选型。从而有效的避免体重在40KG以下的动物触发本装置后造成误判现象。In order to avoid the above misjudgment being too high, the solution adopted by the present invention is that the pressure spring is selected according to the force on the upper cover when an adult walks on one foot and falls, that is, when any weight between 40KG and 60KG is used. After an adult steps on the upper cover, the metal conductive sheet on the upper cover can just contact the metal conductive sheet in the box body. type. Therefore, it can effectively avoid the misjudgment caused by the animals whose weight is less than 40KG after triggering the device.
本发明又进一步的方案,因本发明所提供的防盗猎触发装置需要埋在土体内部,其中上盖需与土体表面齐平或略高,上述采用压力弹簧的方法可以采用上盖比土体略高的方法进行埋藏,但是易被肉眼看出从而便于盗猎者躲避,若采用齐平的方式埋藏,由于土体与上盖齐平并且压力弹簧是根据人体重量选取压力弹簧力,因此易造成无法触发,原因在于,采用齐平的方式可能脚掌部分位于土体部分位于上盖上,如此易造成无法触发现象,因此本发明提供了一种更好解决的技术方案,在所述盒体的第一支撑座与金属导电片之间还安装有称重装置,采用安装称重装置的方式则不需对压力弹簧进行选型,但需要采用弹簧力小的压力弹簧,最好是小于20N的力就能使压力弹簧压缩,当压力弹簧压缩后,两个金属导电片接触,整个装置通电,称重装置进行称重,控制模块获取称重装置所检测的数据,并传输回终端,终端查看称重装置所检测的重力数据是否大于40KG,若大于,则进行报警,如小于,则不予理会。In a further solution of the present invention, because the anti-theft hunting trigger device provided by the present invention needs to be buried inside the soil body, and the upper cover needs to be flush or slightly higher than the soil surface, the above-mentioned method of using a pressure spring can use the upper cover to be higher than the soil body. The body is slightly higher for burial, but it is easy to be seen by the naked eye, which is convenient for poachers to avoid. The reason is that in the flush method, the sole part of the foot may be located on the soil body, and the part of the foot is located on the upper cover, which is easy to cause the phenomenon of inability to trigger. Therefore, the present invention provides a better technical solution. There is also a weighing device installed between the first support seat and the metal conductive sheet. If the weighing device is installed, there is no need to select the pressure spring, but it is necessary to use a pressure spring with a small spring force, preferably less than 20N When the pressure spring is compressed, the two metal conductive sheets contact, the whole device is energized, the weighing device is weighed, the control module obtains the data detected by the weighing device, and transmits it back to the terminal, the terminal Check whether the gravity data detected by the weighing device is greater than 40KG. If it is greater than 40KG, an alarm will be issued. If it is smaller, it will be ignored.
优选的,所述称重装置采用称重传感器。其并非是对本发明的限定,其所有可用于测量重量的传感器均可用于发明。Preferably, the weighing device adopts a load cell. It is not a limitation of the invention, and all sensors that can be used to measure weight can be used in the invention.
一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎系统包括设置在各保护地进山要道、各易成为进山道路以及珍贵植物、动物聚集区土体内的多个防盗猎触发装置,所述防盗猎触发装置的上盖与地面土体水平,并且在其防盗猎触发装置附近安装有带有定位功能的摄像头,以及巡山人员手持带有定位功能的移动端;An anti-theft hunting system for wild animals and plants in a protected area includes a plurality of anti-theft hunting triggering devices arranged in each protected area's main access roads, each easy to become mountain access road, and in the soil of precious plants and animals gathering areas, the anti-theft hunting triggers The upper cover of the device is level with the soil on the ground, and a camera with positioning function is installed near its anti-theft hunting trigger device, and the patrol personnel hold a mobile terminal with positioning function;
一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎系统检测步骤如下;The detection steps of a protected area wild animal and plant anti-theft system are as follows;
步骤1.防盗猎触发装置常处于断电状态,当防盗猎触发装置的两个金属导电片接触后,装置触发,从而称重传感器工作,控制模块获取当前重量,定位单元显示当前位置信息,通过无线网络模块将定位信息结合重量信息发送回终端;
步骤2.终端获取信息后,首先对重量信息进行分析,判断其是否大于或等于预设重量信息,若小于则注明此次触发无效,若大于则获取所有移动端定位信息;
步骤3.当终端获取所有移动端定位信息后,将防盗猎触发装置的定位信息与所有移动端定位信息进行比对,比对是否存在移动端的定位信息与防盗猎触发装置的定位信息相同或差距在1米内,若定位信息相同或差距在1米内的则判定此次触发为无效触发,若并无相同或差距在1米内的定位信息则执行步骤4;
步骤4.通过终端调出离被触发的防盗猎触发装置最近的监控摄像头的监控画面,同时报警提醒监管人员有异常情况,再通过监管人员通过监控画面调取触发时的监控画面,若触发为动物触发,则选取此条触发为无效触发即可,若通过监控和面看到有盗猎人员则执行步骤5;
步骤5.当确定监控画面中出现盗猎人员后,点击确认按钮,则终端自动调取距离被触发防盗猎触发装置最近的移动端,并将被触发的防盗猎触发装置的定位信息发送到移动端,并备注有盗猎分子,从而使得手持移动端的巡山人员能够及时赶往现场进行阻止。
进一步的,由于各地方保护地没有执法权,因此不能及时执法,故本发明还包括用于接收终端发送的盗猎信号的分端,所述分端设置于具有执法权的部门,其分端通过TCP/IP协议和终端通信,故上述步骤中还包括步骤6.终端通过TCP/IP协议将定位信息以及与盗猎人员相关的监控画面传输到分端,分端接收到相关信息后,进行报警,具有执法权的执法人员佩戴移动端及时出警。Further, since there is no law enforcement power in each local protected area, the law cannot be enforced in time. Therefore, the present invention also includes a sub-end for receiving the poaching signal sent by the terminal. The TCP/IP protocol communicates with the terminal, so the above steps also include
具有执法权的执法人员及时出警并佩戴移动端有效的防止了在执法过程中本系统出现误判的情况。Law enforcement officers with law enforcement powers dispatch the police in time and wear mobile devices to effectively prevent the system from misjudging in the process of law enforcement.
有益效果:本发明通过在保护地要道和动物集中地以及可能成为盗猎分子进山道路的地方安装防盗猎触发装置,从而尽量的降低了防护漏洞,并且通过配合监控摄像头,从而有效的避免了因为工作人员的疏忽导致盗猎人员从摄像头监控区域走过而监管人员未及时发现的问题,并且由于有效的降低了人工成本,只需一人在终端监管即可,避免了现有技术中多人看管监控视频的现象。Beneficial effects: The present invention reduces protection loopholes as much as possible by installing anti-theft hunting triggers in protected tunnels, animal concentration areas, and places that may become poachers' access to the mountains, and by cooperating with surveillance cameras, effectively avoiding Due to the negligence of the staff, the poachers walked through the camera monitoring area and the supervisors did not find the problem in time, and because the labor cost was effectively reduced, only one person was required to supervise the terminal, avoiding the need for multiple people in the existing technology. Surveillance video phenomenon.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的防盗猎触发装置整体示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the anti-theft hunting trigger device of the present invention;
图2为本发明的盖体细节示意图;Fig. 2 is the detailed schematic diagram of the cover body of the present invention;
图3为本发明的上盖细节示意图;Fig. 3 is the top cover detail schematic diagram of the present invention;
图4为本发明的下盖细节示意图;Fig. 4 is the detailed schematic diagram of the lower cover of the present invention;
附图标记说明:1.上盖;2.盒体;3.下盖;4.称重装置;5.安装座;6.压力弹簧;7.第一金属导电片;71.第一金属导电片;8.电源;9.第一支撑座;91.第二支撑座;10.控制模块;11.凹槽。Description of reference numerals: 1. Upper cover; 2. Box body; 3. Lower cover; 4. Weighing device; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Compression spring; 7. First metal conductive sheet; 8. Power supply; 9. First support seat; 91. Second support seat; 10. Control module; 11. Groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图本发明的最优实施例作进一步的说明;The preferred embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
参见附图1到4,下面对本发明的第1实施例做进一步的说明;Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the first embodiment of the present invention will be further described below;
一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎触发装置,包括安装在盒体2顶部的上盖1以及安装在盒体2底部的下盖3,所述下盖3内部安装有电源8模块和控制模块10,所述控制模块10包括定位单元以及无线网单元;所述盒体2内部安装有竖直向上的安装座5,所述安装座5顶部设置有凹孔,凹孔内固定安装有压力弹簧6的一端,压力弹簧6的另一端固定安装在上盖1上设置的安装座5的凹孔中,并且在所述盒体2中还安装有竖直向上的第一支撑座9,所述第一支撑座9顶部安装有第一金属导电片7,对应的在所述上盖1上也安装有第二支撑座91,第二支撑座91离上盖1的一端安装有第二金属导电片71,其上盖1上的第二金属导电片71和盒体2上的第一金属导电片7之间留有空隙,且所述上盖1侧壁插入盒体2靠近上盖1的一面上且环绕盒体2设置的凹槽11中,从而使得向上盖1施加压力时,压力弹簧6压缩且上盖1向盒体2方向运动,从而使得上盖1上的第二金属导电片71与盒体2上的第一金属导电片7接触,从而控制模块10通电,定位单元定位当前位置,在通过无线网单元将定位信息传输回终端,终端获取定位信息后通知巡山人员前往查看。A protected wild animal and plant anti-theft hunting trigger device, comprising an
优选的,所述盒体2中的安装座5共有四个,对应的上盖1上的安装座5也有四个,均间隔90度进行安装。Preferably, there are four mounting
为避免上述误判过高,因此本发明采用的解决办法是,所述压力弹簧6根据人体走路时单脚落地时上盖1所受的力进行选型,即当40KG到60KG之间任意一个重量的人踩中上盖1后,上盖1上的第二金属导电片71能够和盒体2中的第一金属导电片7刚好接触,优选本发明采取40KG体重的人单脚落地后上盖1所受力对压力弹簧6进行选型。从而有效的避免体重在40KG以上的动物触发本装置后造成误判现象。当以40KG体重的人为对象进行弹簧选型时,那么刚好40KG的人就能触发本装置,其40KG以上体重的人同样能够触发本装置。In order to avoid the above misjudgment being too high, the solution adopted by the present invention is that the
在上述结合附图的描述中,附图中出现了称重装置4的标记,但其并不影响本发明第一试实施例的实施,在此第一实施例中可将称重装置4也看成支撑座即可,或将称重装置4去掉,只需加长支撑座的制造尺寸即可。In the above description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the symbols of the weighing
下面参见附图1到4对本发明的第2实施例做详细的说明;The second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to accompanying
一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎触发装置,包括安装在盒体2顶部的上盖1以及安装在盒体2底部的下盖3,所述下盖3内部安装有电源8模块和控制模块10,所述控制模块10包括定位单元以及无线网单元;所述盒体2内部安装有竖直向上的安装座5,所述安装座5顶部设置有凹孔,凹孔内固定安装有压力弹簧6的一端,压力弹簧6的另一端固定安装在上盖1上设置的安装座5的凹孔中,并且在所述盒体2中还安装有竖直向上的第一支撑座9,所述第一支撑座9顶部安装有第一金属导电片7,对应的在所述上盖1上安装有第二支撑座91,第二支撑座91远离上盖1的一端安装有第二金属导电片71,其上盖1上的第二金属导电片71和盒体2上的第一金属导电片7之间留有空隙,且所述上盖1侧壁插入盒体2靠近上盖1的一面上且环绕盒体2设置的凹槽11中,从而使得向上盖1施加压力时,压力弹簧6压缩且上盖1向盒体2方向运动,从而使得上盖1上的第二金属导电片71与盒体2上的第一金属导电片7接触,从而控制模块10通电,定位单元定位当前位置,在通过无线网单元将定位信息传输回终端,终端获取定位信息后通知巡山人员前往查看。A protected wild animal and plant anti-theft hunting trigger device, comprising an
优选的,所述盒体2中的安装座5共有四个,对应的上盖1上的安装座5也有四个,均间隔90度进行安装。Preferably, there are four mounting
因本发明所提供的防盗猎触发装置需要埋在土体内部,其中上盖1需与土体表面齐平或略高,第1实施例可以采用上盖1比土体略高的方法进行埋藏,但是易被肉眼看出从而便于盗猎者躲避,若采用齐平的方式埋藏,由于土体与上盖1齐平并且压力弹簧6是根据人体重量选取压力弹簧6力,因此易造成无法触发,原因在于,采用齐平的方式可能脚掌部分位于土体部分位于上盖1上,如此易造成无法触发现象,因此本发明提供了一种更好解决的技术方案,在所述盒体2的第一支撑座9与第一金属导电片7之间还安装有称重装置4,采用安装称重装置4的方式则不需对压力弹簧6进行选型,但需要采用弹簧力小的压力弹簧6,最好是20N的力就能使压力弹簧6压缩,当压力弹簧6压缩后,两个金属导电片接触,整个装置通电,称重装置4进行称重,控制模块10获取称重装置4所检测的数据,并传输回终端,终端查看称重装置4所检测的重力数据是否大于40KG,若大于,则进行报警,如小于,则不予理会。Because the anti-theft hunting trigger device provided by the present invention needs to be buried inside the soil body, the
优选的,所述称重装置4采用称重传感器。其并非是对本发明的限定,其所有可用于测量重量的传感器均可用于发明。Preferably, the weighing
在此需要声明的是在第1实施例和第2实施例中均提到弹簧的选型问题,实施例1中提到的是按照人体步行时单脚着地时,地面所受的单脚压力进行选型,实施例2中所提到的是采用弹簧力小的压力弹簧6,上面两种均视情况而定,实施例1和实施例2中的弹簧选型表述并非是对本发明的限制,例如需要对珍惜植物进行保护,且附近大型动物少或没有,那么采用实施例1的方案时,可以不按照上述选型进行,那么就可对当地的动物种类中最重一类进行选择,选择该类动物的重量,并参考成年人通常的重量,选取两者之间的中间值进行选取即可,如:动物重量20KG、成人通常重量55KG,那么就可选取大于20KG小于55KG之间的数值来进行弹簧的选型,通过选取体重大于20KG小于55KG的人来做实验对象,从而对压力弹簧6进行选型。通过上述说明只是在表明针对实施例1中的弹簧选型并非是固定的,并非是一定需要在体重为40KG-60KG之间的人当中选型,也可在40KG以下。What needs to be stated here is that the selection of the spring is mentioned in the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The one mentioned in the first embodiment is based on the single foot pressure on the ground when the human body is walking on one foot. Carry out model selection, what is mentioned in
基于实施例2本发明提供了一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎系统包括设置在各保护地进山要道、各易成为进山道路以及珍贵植物、动物聚集区土体内的多个防盗猎触发装置,所述防盗猎触发装置的上盖1与地面土体水平,并且在其防盗猎触发装置附近安装有带有定位功能的摄像头,以及巡山人员手持带有定位功能的移动端;Based on
一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎系统检测步骤如下;The detection steps of a protected area wild animal and plant anti-theft system are as follows;
步骤1.防盗猎触发装置常处于断电状态,当防盗猎触发装置的两个金属导电片接触后,装置触发,从而称重传感器工作,控制模块10获取当前重量,定位单元显示当前位置信息,通过无线网络模块将定位信息结合重量信息发送回终端;
步骤2.终端获取信息后,首先对重量信息进行分析,判断其是否大于或等于预设重量信息,若小于则注明此次触发无效,若大于则获取所有移动端定位信息;
步骤3.当终端获取所有移动端定位信息后,将防盗猎触发装置的定位信息与所有移动端定位信息进行比对,比对是否存在移动端的定位信息与防盗猎触发装置的定位信息相同或差距在1米内,若定位信息相同或差距在1米内的则判定此次触发为无效触发,若并无相同或差距在1米内的定位信息则执行步骤4;
步骤4.通过终端调出离被触发的防盗猎触发装置最近的监控摄像头的监控画面,同时报警提醒监管人员有异常情况,再通过监管人员通过监控画面调取触发时的监控画面,若触发为动物触发,则选取此条触发为无效触发即可,若通过监控和面看到有盗猎人员则执行步骤5;
步骤5.当确定监控画面中出现盗猎人员后,点击确认按钮,则终端自动调取距离被触发防盗猎触发装置最近的移动端,并将被触发的防盗猎触发装置的定位信息发送到移动端,并备注有盗猎分子,从而使得手持移动端的巡山人员能够及时赶往现场进行阻止。
进一步的,如果保护地没有执法权的话,就不能及时执法,故本发明还包括用于接收终端发送的盗猎信号的分端,所述分端设置于具有执法权的部门,其分端通过TCP/IP协议和终端通信,故上述步骤中还包括步骤6.终端通过TCP/IP协议将定位信息以及与盗猎人员相关的监控画面传输到分端,分端接收到相关信息后,进行报警,具有执法权的执法人员佩戴移动端及时出警。Further, if there is no law enforcement power in the protected area, the law cannot be enforced in time. Therefore, the present invention also includes a sub-end for receiving the poaching signal sent by the terminal. /IP protocol communicates with the terminal, so the above steps also include
具有执法权的执法人员及时出警并佩戴移动端有效的防止了在执法过程中本系统出现误判的情况。Law enforcement officers with law enforcement powers dispatch the police in time and wear the mobile terminal to effectively prevent the system from misjudging in the process of law enforcement.
在此选取本发明的实施例2对一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎系统进行详细说明并非是说第1实施例不能用于一种反盗猎系统中,其实施例1同样可用于本发明的一种保护地野生动物和植物防盗猎系统中,其区别在于,利用实施例1在反盗猎系统中时不需要进行重量比对,当防盗猎装置触发后,直接进行步骤3即可。Here, the second embodiment of the present invention is selected to describe in detail an anti-poaching system for wild animals and plants in a protected area. It does not mean that the first embodiment cannot be used in an anti-poaching system, and the first embodiment can also be used in the present invention. In an anti-poaching system for wildlife and plants in a protected area, the difference is that weight comparison is not required when using the anti-poaching system in Example 1, and
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