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CN111638059A - Air bag action time measuring device - Google Patents

Air bag action time measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111638059A
CN111638059A CN201910481684.4A CN201910481684A CN111638059A CN 111638059 A CN111638059 A CN 111638059A CN 201910481684 A CN201910481684 A CN 201910481684A CN 111638059 A CN111638059 A CN 111638059A
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airbag
air bag
time
action
module
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方乐
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Shanghai Yian Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04FTIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F13/00Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by means not provided for in groups G04F5/00 - G04F10/00
    • G04F13/02Apparatus for measuring unknown time intervals by means not provided for in groups G04F5/00 - G04F10/00 using optical means

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明提供一种气囊动作时间测量装置,用于精确测量气囊动作时间。所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括:闪光模块,与气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于在接收到所述气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲时发出闪光;所述闪光模块的闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻;高速摄像机,设置于所述气囊附近,用于在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片。所述气囊动作时间测量装置能够精确测量所述气囊动作时间,对于气囊性能评价以及改进具有重要的指导意义。所述气囊动作时间测量装置还具有简单便捷的优点。

Figure 201910481684

The invention provides an airbag action time measuring device for accurately measuring the airbag action time. The airbag action time measuring device includes: a flashing module, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for flashing when receiving the current pulse output by the airbag ignition system; the flashing moment of the flashing module is is the explosion moment of the airbag; a high-speed camera is arranged near the airbag, and is used to take pictures of the airbag and the flash module during the period from the start of the airbag explosion to the completion of the action. The airbag action time measuring device can accurately measure the airbag action time, and has important guiding significance for the evaluation and improvement of the airbag performance. The airbag action time measuring device also has the advantages of simplicity and convenience.

Figure 201910481684

Description

一种气囊动作时间测量装置An airbag action time measuring device

技术领域technical field

本发明属于时间间隔测量领域,涉及一种动作时间测量装置,特别是涉及一种气囊动作时间测量装置。The invention belongs to the field of time interval measurement, and relates to an action time measurement device, in particular to an airbag action time measurement device.

背景技术Background technique

气囊能够有效保护乘员的安全,自问世以来拯救了很多人的生命。单级气囊的工作过程如下:Airbags can effectively protect the safety of occupants and have saved many lives since their inception. The working process of the single-stage airbag is as follows:

在汽车行驶的过程中,传感器会一直不停的给气囊控制系统传递信息,控制系统通过所得到的速度、加速度等信息来判断是否点爆气囊,一旦发生碰撞,条件符合,气囊点爆系统就会发出一个电流脉冲作为点爆信号,用于点爆气囊。In the process of driving the car, the sensor will continuously transmit information to the airbag control system. The control system judges whether to deploy the airbag through the obtained speed, acceleration and other information. Once a collision occurs and the conditions are met, the airbag deployment system will A current pulse is sent out as an ignition signal, which is used to inflate the airbag.

气囊得到电流脉冲之后,由于不同的车型汽车的吸能效果不一样,所以气囊的点爆会设置延迟时间,这是为了保证气囊展开到最大范围和最佳位置时对乘客进行缓冲,通常需要精确到毫秒级别。After the airbag receives the current pulse, due to the different energy absorption effects of different models of cars, a delay time will be set for the explosion of the airbag. This is to ensure that the airbag is deployed to the maximum range and optimal position to cushion the passengers, which usually requires precise to the millisecond level.

延迟过后,气囊开始充气膨胀,首先要冲破气囊的罩盖,从气囊点爆系统给出电流脉冲到气囊的气袋冲破罩盖的时间称为气囊开盖时间,气囊开盖时间的大小直接决定着气囊的安全性。After the delay, the airbag begins to inflate and expand. First, the cover of the airbag must be broken. The time from the current pulse given by the airbag ignition system to the time when the airbag of the airbag breaks through the cover is called the airbag opening time, and the size of the airbag opening time is directly determined. Airbag safety.

气囊冲破罩盖之后,会继续充气展开直到气囊充满。充满时间是指气囊从点爆开始到气袋被完全充满,从而能够保护乘员的安全为止。所述完全充满指的是气囊在达到最大气袋外圆直径时的状态。After the airbag breaks through the cover, it will continue to inflate and deploy until the airbag is full. The filling time refers to the time from when the airbag is fully charged until the airbag is fully filled, so as to protect the safety of the occupants. The full filling refers to the state of the air bag when the maximum air bag outer diameter is reached.

在气囊充气过程中或者充气完成之后,气囊会跟乘客进行接触从而为乘客提供保护。待气囊展开切实与乘员进行接触一段时间后,气袋的排气孔会自动打开,以泄出气囊内气体,并将气囊收缩。气囊从跟乘客开始接触到气囊开始泄气的时间称为接触时间,一般为60-100毫秒。During or after the airbag is inflated, the airbag contacts the occupant to provide protection for the occupant. After the air bag has been deployed and has actually been in contact with the occupant for a period of time, the vent hole of the air bag will automatically open to release the gas in the air bag and shrink the air bag. The time from when the airbag starts to contact the passenger to when the airbag starts to deflate is called the contact time, which is generally 60-100 milliseconds.

当气囊内的气体完全泄出之后,气囊会收缩。气囊从开始泄气到完全收缩完成之间的时间称为收缩时间。When the gas in the air bag is completely released, the air bag will deflate. The time between the beginning of deflation of the balloon and the completion of full deflation is called the deflation time.

除单级气囊之外,常见的气囊还有2级气囊。2级气囊通常叫法是2阶段非常规气囊,气囊根据碰撞时间、碰撞车速、碰撞力度来控制调整气囊打开速度和充气时间,通过两个级别的点爆来打开:如果撞击时车速较低,力度不猛烈,第一级气囊点爆,即气囊约只充气到70%的程度;发生更强烈撞碰时会引发2级气囊全部打开,这样就避免了气囊对于人体的伤害,特别是对于儿童的伤害。对于2级气囊来说,充满时间应该有2个,分别一级充满时间和二级充满时间。In addition to single-stage airbags, common airbags are 2-stage airbags. Level 2 airbags are usually called 2-stage unconventional airbags. The airbag controls and adjusts the airbag deployment speed and inflation time according to the collision time, collision speed, and collision intensity. The strength is not violent, and the first-level airbag explodes, that is, the airbag is only inflated to about 70%; when a stronger collision occurs, the second-level airbag will be fully opened, thus avoiding the damage of the airbag to the human body, especially for children. s damage. For the 2-level airbag, there should be 2 filling times, the first-level filling time and the second-level filling time.

此外,对于3级气囊,其原理和展开过程类似于上述2级气囊,只不过气囊的充气分为3阶段,对应的充满时间也是有3个,即一级充满时间、二级充满时间和三级充满时间。对于4级气囊,其原理和展开过程也类似于上述2级气囊,只不过气囊的充气分为4阶段,对应的充满时间也是有4个,即一级充满时间、二级充满时间、三级充满时间和四级充满时间。In addition, for the 3-level airbag, the principle and deployment process are similar to the above-mentioned 2-level airbag, except that the inflation of the airbag is divided into 3 stages, and the corresponding filling time is also 3, namely the first-level filling time, the second-level filling time and the third-level filling time. Level is full of time. For the 4-level airbag, its principle and deployment process are similar to the above-mentioned 2-level airbag, except that the inflation of the airbag is divided into 4 stages, and there are 4 corresponding filling times, namely the first-level filling time, the second-level filling time, and the third-level filling time. Full Time and Level Four Full Time.

通过上面的介绍可以看出,气囊从点爆开始会经历一系列的动作,包括但不限于气囊冲破罩盖、气囊充满至最大气袋外圆直径、气囊开始与乘客接触、气囊开始泄气、气囊完全收缩。精确的测量气囊从点爆开始到气囊完成上述任一动作的时间对于气囊安全性能的改进有着重要的意义。然而,由于气囊从点爆开始到展开再到收缩的过程是在很短时间内完成的,属于毫秒级别的动作,而延迟时间的存在导致许多时间测量装置无法确定气囊的点爆时刻,因而难以精确地对气囊动作时间进行测量。It can be seen from the above introduction that the airbag will undergo a series of actions from the point of explosion, including but not limited to the airbag breaking through the cover, the airbag being filled to the maximum outer diameter of the airbag, the airbag starting to contact the passenger, the airbag beginning to deflate, the airbag fully shrunk. Accurately measuring the time from the point of airbag deployment to the completion of any of the above actions is of great significance for the improvement of the safety performance of the airbag. However, since the process of the airbag from the point of explosion to the deployment to the contraction is completed in a very short time, which belongs to the action of milliseconds, and the existence of the delay time makes it difficult for many time measuring devices to determine the time of the airbag's explosion, so it is difficult to Accurate measurement of airbag action time.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于提供一种气囊动作时间测量装置,用于解决现有技术中由于延迟时间的存在导致无法确定气囊点爆时刻进而难以精确测量气囊动作时间的问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an airbag action time measuring device, which is used to solve the problem that the airbag explosion time cannot be determined due to the existence of delay time in the prior art, and thus it is difficult to accurately measure the airbag action time. The problem.

为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本发明提供一种气囊动作时间测量装置,其特征在于,所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括:闪光模块,与气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于在接收到所述气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲时发出闪光;所述闪光模块的闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻;高速摄像机,设置于所述气囊附近,用于在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片。In order to achieve the above object and other related objects, the present invention provides an airbag action time measuring device, characterized in that, the airbag action time measuring device comprises: a flash module, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, and used for When receiving the current pulse output by the airbag ignition system, a flashing light is emitted; the flashing time of the flashing module is the ignition time of the airbag; the high-speed camera is arranged near the airbag and is used to start the airbag when the airbag starts. Photographs of the airbag and the flash module are taken during the period from burst to completion of the action.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述闪光模块包括:开关单元,与所述气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于将所述电流脉冲转化为开关量;灯光单元,设置于所述开关单元与一电源之间,用于在所述开关量的触发下发出闪光。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flash module includes: a switch unit, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for converting the current pulse into a switch value; a lighting unit, arranged on the Between the switch unit and a power supply, it is used for flashing light when triggered by the switch quantity.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述气囊动作时间测量装置还包括:通信模块,与所述高速摄像机相连,用于上报所述照片至一远程服务器;远程服务器,与所述通信模块通信相连,所述远程服务器通过对获得的所述照片进行分析处理获得所述气囊动作时间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the airbag action time measuring device further includes: a communication module, connected to the high-speed camera, for reporting the photo to a remote server; a remote server, connected to the communication module for communication , the remote server obtains the airbag action time by analyzing and processing the obtained photo.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述高速摄像机具有时间戳;所述远程服务器根据所述气囊完成所述动作时的照片上的时间戳获知气囊完成所述动作的时刻,根据所述闪光模块闪光时刻的照片上的时间戳获知所述气囊的点爆时刻。In an embodiment of the present invention, the high-speed camera has a time stamp; the remote server learns the time when the airbag completes the action according to the time stamp on the photo when the airbag completes the action, and the flash module The time stamp on the photo at the moment of flashing tells the moment when the airbag explodes.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述远程服务器根据所述高速摄像机在气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄的照片总数和该高速摄像机的帧率计算得出所述气囊动作时间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the remote server calculates the airbag operation time according to the total number of photos taken by the high-speed camera from the start point of the airbag to the completion of the operation and the frame rate of the high-speed camera.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述气囊为汽车单级气囊,2级气囊,3级气囊,或4级气囊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the airbag is an automobile single-stage airbag, a 2-stage airbag, a 3-stage airbag, or a 4-stage airbag.

本发明还提供一种气囊动作时间测量装置,所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括:闪光模块,与气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于在接收到所述气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲时发出闪光;所述闪光模块的闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻;高速摄像机,设置于所述气囊附近,用于在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片;处理模块,与所述高速摄像机相连,通过对所述照片进行处理获得所述气囊动作时间。The present invention also provides an airbag action time measurement device, the airbag action time measurement device includes: a flash module, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for receiving the current pulse output by the airbag ignition system The flashing moment of the flash module is the moment of the explosion of the airbag; a high-speed camera is arranged near the airbag, and is used to photograph the airbag from the time when the airbag starts to explode to the completion of the action. and a photo of the flashing module; a processing module, connected to the high-speed camera, obtains the airbag action time by processing the photo.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述闪光模块包括:开关单元,与所述气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于将所述电流脉冲转化为开关量;灯光单元,设置于所述开关单元与一电源之间,用于在所述开关量的触发下发出闪光。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flash module includes: a switch unit, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for converting the current pulse into a switch value; a lighting unit, arranged on the Between the switch unit and a power supply, it is used for flashing light when triggered by the switch quantity.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述高速摄像机具有时间戳;所述处理模块根据所述气囊完成所述动作时的照片上的时间戳获知气囊完成所述动作的时刻,根据所述闪光模块闪光时刻的照片上的时间戳获知所述气囊的点爆时刻。In an embodiment of the present invention, the high-speed camera has a time stamp; the processing module learns the time when the airbag completes the action according to the time stamp on the photo when the airbag completes the action, and the flash module The time stamp on the photo at the moment of flashing tells the moment when the airbag explodes.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述处理模块根据所述高速摄像机在气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄的照片总数和该高速摄像机的帧率计算得出所述气囊动作时间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the processing module calculates the airbag action time according to the total number of photos taken by the high-speed camera from the start point of the airbag to the completion of the action and the frame rate of the high-speed camera.

本发明还提供一种测量气囊动作时间的方法,所述测量气囊动作时间的方法包括:接收气囊点爆系统发出的电流脉冲;所述电流脉冲用于触发气囊展开;利用一闪光模块在所述电流脉冲的触发下发出闪光;利用一位于气囊附近的高速摄像机在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片;对所述照片进行分析处理获取所述气囊动作时间。The present invention also provides a method for measuring the action time of the airbag, the method for measuring the action time of the airbag includes: receiving a current pulse sent by an airbag ignition system; the current pulse is used to trigger the airbag deployment; A flash is emitted under the triggering of the current pulse; a high-speed camera located near the airbag is used to take pictures of the airbag and the flashing module during the period from the explosion of the airbag to the completion of the action; Describe the airbag operation time.

如上所述,本发明的气囊动作时间测量装置,能够很好地解决以下问题:As described above, the airbag action time measuring device of the present invention can well solve the following problems:

由于气囊从点爆开始到展开再到收缩的过程是在很短时间内完成的,属于毫秒级别的动作,而延迟时间的存在导致许多时间测量装置无法确定气囊的点爆时刻,因而难以精确地对气囊动作时间进行测量。针对这一问题,本发明将一闪光模块与气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,在闪光模块接收到电流脉冲之后发出闪光,以此保证了闪光灯闪光跟电流脉冲的同步性,从而能够保证所述气囊动作时间测量装置能够准确检测到气囊的点爆时刻,有效地解决了由于延迟时间导致的无法确定气囊点爆系统输出脉冲电流的时刻进而影响气囊动作时间测量精确度这一问题。Since the process of the airbag from the point of explosion to the deployment to the contraction is completed in a very short time, which belongs to the action of milliseconds, and the existence of the delay time makes it impossible for many time measuring devices to determine the time of the airbag's explosion, so it is difficult to accurately The airbag action time was measured. In view of this problem, the present invention connects a flash module to the current output terminal of the airbag ignition system, and emits a flash after the flash module receives the current pulse, thereby ensuring the synchronization of the flash flash and the current pulse, thereby ensuring all The airbag action time measuring device can accurately detect the time of the airbag explosion, effectively solving the problem that the time of the output pulse current of the airbag explosion system cannot be determined due to the delay time, thereby affecting the measurement accuracy of the airbag action time.

对于气囊动作时间的测量通常需要精确到毫秒级别,而气囊的形状不一,效果不一,专门设计一款为气囊使用的计时装置耗时耗力。本发明所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括闪光模块、高速摄像机、通信模块和远程服务器,或闪光模块、高速摄像机和处理模块,能够简便便捷的对气囊动作时间进行测量,有效解决了上述专门设计一款为气囊使用的计时装置耗时耗力这一问题。The measurement of the action time of the airbag usually needs to be accurate to the millisecond level, and the shape of the airbag is different and the effect is different. A timing device specially designed for the airbag is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The airbag action time measurement device of the present invention includes a flash module, a high-speed camera, a communication module and a remote server, or a flash module, a high-speed camera and a processing module, and can easily and conveniently measure the airbag action time, effectively solving the above-mentioned special design problem. The timing device used in the airbag is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

综上所述,本发明所述气囊动作时间测量装置能够精确测量所述气囊动作时间,对于气囊性能评价以及改进具有重要的指导意义。所述气囊动作时间测量装置还具有简单便捷的优点。In conclusion, the airbag action time measuring device of the present invention can accurately measure the airbag action time, which has important guiding significance for the performance evaluation and improvement of the airbag. The airbag action time measuring device also has the advantages of simplicity and convenience.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示为本发明所述的气囊动作时间测量装置在一具体实施例中的实现结构以及连接关系示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the implementation structure and connection relationship of the airbag action time measuring device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图2显示为本发明所述的气囊动作时间测量装置中闪光模块在一具体实施例中的实现结构以及连接关系示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the implementation structure and connection relationship of a flash module in a specific embodiment of the airbag action time measuring device according to the present invention.

图3显示为本发明所述的气囊动作时间测量装置在一具体实施例中的实现结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the airbag action time measuring device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图4显示为本发明所述的气囊动作时间测量装置在一具体实施例中的实现结构以及连接关系示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the implementation structure and connection relationship of the airbag action time measuring device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

图5显示为本发明所述的测量气囊动作时间的方法在一具体实施例中的实现过程示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the implementation process of the method for measuring the action time of the airbag according to the present invention in a specific embodiment.

元件标号说明Component label description

100 气囊动作时间测量装置100 Airbag Action Time Measuring Device

110 闪光模块110 Flash Module

120 高速摄像机120 high-speed cameras

111 开关单元111 Switch unit

112 灯光单元112 Lighting Unit

200 气囊动作时间测量装置200 Airbag Action Time Measuring Device

210 闪光模块210 Flash Module

220 高速摄像机220 high-speed camera

230 通信模块230 Communication Module

240 远程服务器240 remote server

300 气囊动作时间测量装置300 Airbag Action Time Measuring Device

310 闪光模块310 Flash Module

320 高速摄像机320 high-speed camera

330 处理模块330 Processing Module

S101~S104 步骤Steps S101~S104

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The embodiments of the present invention are described below through specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.

需要说明的是,以下实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本构想,图示中仅显示与本发明中有关的组件而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的型态、数量及比例可为一种随意的改变,且其组件布局型态也可能更为复杂。It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only to illustrate the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic way, and the drawings only show the components related to the present invention rather than the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. For drawing, the type, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed during actual implementation, and the layout of components may also be more complicated.

本发明中所述的气囊动作指的是气囊在接收到电流脉冲到气囊完全收缩期间气囊做出的所有动作,包括但不限于气囊冲破罩盖、气囊充满至最大气袋外圆直径、气囊开始与乘客接触、气囊开始泄气、气囊完全收缩。所述气囊动作时间指的是气囊从接收到电流脉冲开始到完成任一动作为止所经历的时间。此外,本发明所述气囊动作时间测量装置还可以用来测量气囊在任意两个动作之间间隔的时间。The action of the airbag in the present invention refers to all the actions of the airbag from the time the airbag receives the current pulse to the time when the airbag is fully deflated, including but not limited to the airbag breaking through the cover, the airbag being filled to the maximum outer diameter of the airbag, the beginning of the airbag On contact with the passenger, the airbag begins to deflate, and the airbag fully deflates. The airbag action time refers to the time elapsed from the time the airbag receives the current pulse to the completion of any action. In addition, the airbag action time measuring device of the present invention can also be used to measure the time interval between any two actions of the airbag.

由于气囊动作时间为毫秒级,且由于延迟时间的存在,现有很多时间测量装置很难精确测量出气囊动作时间。针对这一问题,本发明提出了一种气囊动作时间测量装置,所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括:闪光模块,与气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于在接收到所述气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲时发出闪光;所述闪光模块的闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻;高速摄像机,设置于所述气囊附近,用于在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片。本发明所述气囊动作时间测量装置能够精确测量出气囊动作时间,且具有简单便捷的优点。Since the airbag action time is in milliseconds, and due to the existence of delay time, it is difficult for many existing time measuring devices to accurately measure the airbag action time. In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes an airbag action time measurement device, the airbag action time measurement device includes: a flash module, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for receiving the airbag ignition time The system emits a flash when the current pulse is output; the flashing moment of the flash module is the moment when the airbag explodes; the high-speed camera is arranged near the airbag, and is used to complete the action from the start of the airbag to the completion of the action. Photographs of the airbag and the flash module were taken during this period. The airbag action time measuring device of the present invention can accurately measure the airbag action time, and has the advantages of simplicity and convenience.

请参阅图1,显示为本发明所述的气囊动作时间测量装置在一具体实施例中的实现结构以及连接关系示意图。所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括闪光模块110和高速摄像机120。所述闪光模块110与气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,所述高速摄像机120设置于气囊跟所述闪光模块110附近,其位置要能够完整拍摄到气囊和所述闪光模块110。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram showing the implementation structure and connection relationship of the airbag action time measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The airbag action time measuring device includes a flash module 110 and a high-speed camera 120 . The flash module 110 is connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, and the high-speed camera 120 is disposed near the airbag and the flash module 110 , and its position should be able to completely photograph the airbag and the flash module 110 .

所述气囊动作时间测量装置工作过程如下:The working process of the airbag action time measuring device is as follows:

首先设置所述高速摄像机120的触发模式,优选地,所述触发模式为中央模式或者起始模式。所谓起始模式是在触发输入的同时开始拍摄,并且会一直拍摄到存储容量达到上限为止。中央模式是对触发信号输入时前后的内容进行记录,一般在需要对一些重要瞬间的前后时刻进行图像采集的场合中使用这种模式。First, the trigger mode of the high-speed camera 120 is set. Preferably, the trigger mode is a center mode or a start mode. The so-called start mode is to start shooting at the same time as the trigger input, and will continue to shoot until the storage capacity reaches the upper limit. The central mode is to record the content before and after the trigger signal is input. Generally, this mode is used in occasions where image acquisition is required before and after some important moments.

在汽车行驶的过程中,传感器会一直不停的给气囊控制系统传递信息,控制系统通过所得到的速度、加速度等信息来判断是否点爆气囊。一旦发生碰撞,条件符合,气囊点爆系统就会输出一个电流脉冲来点爆气囊,此电流脉冲同时也会输出给所述气囊动作时间测量装置的闪光模块110。In the process of driving the car, the sensor will continuously transmit information to the airbag control system, and the control system judges whether to deploy the airbag through the obtained speed, acceleration and other information. Once a collision occurs and the conditions are met, the airbag deployment system will output a current pulse to deploy the airbag, and the current pulse will also be output to the flash module 110 of the airbag action time measuring device.

当闪光模块110接收到所述气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲后会发出闪光,优选地,所述闪光模块110在发出闪光之后会立刻熄灭。此时负责记录的高速摄像机120会拍摄下当前所述闪光模块110和气囊的照片。由于电信号的高速传导性,从气囊点爆系统开始输出电流脉冲到闪光灯点亮之间的时间可以忽略不计,因此该闪光模块110的闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻。When the flashing module 110 receives the current pulse output from the airbag ignition system, it will emit a flash. Preferably, the flashing module 110 will turn off immediately after the flashing. At this time, the high-speed camera 120 responsible for recording will take a picture of the flash module 110 and the airbag at present. Due to the high-speed conductivity of electrical signals, the time from when the airbag ignition system starts outputting current pulses to when the flash lamp is lit can be ignored. Therefore, the flashing moment of the flashing module 110 is the ignition moment of the airbag.

接着气囊会经历一个延迟时间,然后开始充气膨胀至冲破气囊罩盖。所述气囊从接收到电流脉冲开始到气囊的气袋冲破罩盖的时间称为气囊开盖时间。The airbag then experiences a delay time and then begins to inflate until it breaches the airbag cover. The time from when the air bag receives the current pulse to when the air bag of the air bag breaks through the cover is called the air bag opening time.

气囊冲破罩盖之后会继续充气展开,对于单级气囊来说该展开过程会一直持续到整个气囊充满为止。特别地,当气囊持续充气达到最大气袋外圆直径时,气囊被认为是完全充满。所述气囊从接收到电流脉冲开始到完全充满使用的时间称为充满时间。After the airbag breaks through the cover, it will continue to inflate and expand. For a single-stage airbag, the deployment process will continue until the entire airbag is full. In particular, the bladder is considered to be fully filled when the bladder continues to inflate to the maximum outer diameter of the bladder. The time from when the airbag receives the current pulse to when it is fully charged is called the full time.

在气囊充气过程中或者充气完成之后,气囊会跟乘客进行接触从而为乘客提供保护,当气囊跟乘客接触一段时间后气囊的排气孔会自动打开以泄出其中的气体。气囊从跟乘客开始接触到气囊开始泄气的时间称为接触时间。During or after the airbag is inflated, the airbag will come into contact with the passenger to provide protection for the passenger. When the airbag is in contact with the passenger for a period of time, the airbag vent will automatically open to release the gas in it. The time from when the airbag starts to contact the passenger to when the airbag starts to deflate is called the contact time.

当气囊内的气体完全泄出之后,气囊会收缩。气囊从开始泄气到完全收缩完成之间的时间称为收缩时间。When the gas in the air bag is completely released, the air bag will deflate. The time between the beginning of deflation of the balloon and the completion of full deflation is called the deflation time.

在此过程中,高速摄像机120会持续拍摄气囊的照片。通过对所述照片进行分析处理即可得出任一动作的气囊动作时间。During this process, the high-speed camera 120 will continue to take pictures of the airbag. The airbag action time of any action can be obtained by analyzing and processing the photos.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述闪光模块包括:开关单元,与所述气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于将所述电流脉冲转化为开关量;灯光单元,设置于所述开关单元与一电源之间,用于在所述开关量的触发下发出闪光。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flash module includes: a switch unit, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for converting the current pulse into a switch value; a lighting unit, arranged on the Between the switch unit and a power supply, it is used for flashing light when triggered by the switch quantity.

请参阅图2,显示为本实施例中所述闪光模块的实现结构以及连接关系示意图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a schematic diagram of an implementation structure and a connection relationship of the flash module described in this embodiment.

具体地,所述开关单元111得到气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲后,会通过光耦系统将该电流脉冲转化为无源的开关量并输出给灯光单元112。所述灯光单元112跟一电源相连,当接收到所述开关量以后,内部会形成回路然后发出一次闪光,接着熄灭该闪光。Specifically, after the switch unit 111 obtains the current pulse output by the airbag ignition system, it will convert the current pulse into a passive switch quantity through the optocoupler system and output it to the lighting unit 112 . The light unit 112 is connected to a power source, and after receiving the switch value, a circuit will be formed inside and a flash will be emitted, and then the flash will be extinguished.

于本发明的一个实施例中,所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括:闪光模块,高速摄像机,通信模块,远程服务器。其中,所述通信模块与所述高速摄像机相连,用于上报所述照片至所述远程服务器;所述远程服务器与所述通信模块通信相连,通过对获得的所述照片进行分析处理获得所述气囊动作时间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the airbag action time measurement device includes: a flash module, a high-speed camera, a communication module, and a remote server. Wherein, the communication module is connected with the high-speed camera, and is used for reporting the photo to the remote server; the remote server is connected in communication with the communication module, and the obtained photo is obtained by analyzing and processing the obtained photo. Airbag action time.

请参阅图3,显示为本实施例所述的气囊动作时间测量装置结构示意图。当所述高速摄像机220拍摄完照片以后,利用所述通信模块230通过无线通信方式将所述照片上报至远程服务器240,所述远程服务器240即可根据获得的所述照片进行分析处理获得所述气囊动作时间。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the airbag action time measuring device according to the present embodiment. After the high-speed camera 220 finishes taking the photo, the communication module 230 reports the photo to the remote server 240 through wireless communication, and the remote server 240 can analyze and process the obtained photo to obtain the photo. Airbag action time.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述高速摄像机具有时间戳;所述远程服务器根据所述气囊完成任一所述动作时的照片上的时间戳获知气囊完成该动作的时刻,根据所述闪光模块闪光时刻的照片上的时间戳获知所述气囊的点爆时刻。具体的,用所述气囊完成所述动作的时刻减去所述气囊的点爆时刻即可得出气囊动作时间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the high-speed camera has a time stamp; the remote server learns the time when the airbag completes the action according to the time stamp on the photo when the airbag completes any one of the actions, and according to the flashing light The time stamp on the photo of the flashing time of the module is used to know the explosion time of the airbag. Specifically, the airbag action time can be obtained by subtracting the time of the airbag when the airbag completes the action.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述远程服务器根据所述高速摄像机在气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄的照片总数和该高速摄像机的帧率计算得出所述气囊动作时间。具体地,用所述照片总数除以帧率即可得出所述气囊动作时间。其中,帧率是指一秒钟时间内高速摄像机拍摄的照片数量,单位为fps(帧/秒)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the remote server calculates the airbag operation time according to the total number of photos taken by the high-speed camera from the start point of the airbag to the completion of the operation and the frame rate of the high-speed camera. Specifically, the airbag action time can be obtained by dividing the total number of photos by the frame rate. Among them, the frame rate refers to the number of photos taken by the high-speed camera in one second, and the unit is fps (frames per second).

于本发明的一实施例中,所述气囊为汽车单级气囊,2级气囊,3级气囊,或4级气囊。汽车单级气囊的展开过程一次完成;2级气囊根据碰撞情况选择1级气囊或者2级气囊展开;3级气囊根据碰撞情况选择1级气囊或者2级气囊或者3级气囊展开;4级气囊根据碰撞情况选择1级气囊或者2级气囊或者3级气囊或者4级气囊进行展开。In an embodiment of the present invention, the airbag is an automobile single-stage airbag, a 2-stage airbag, a 3-stage airbag, or a 4-stage airbag. The deployment process of the single-stage airbag of the automobile is completed at one time; the level 2 airbag can be deployed according to the collision situation; In the event of a collision, choose a level 1 airbag or a level 2 airbag or a level 3 airbag or a level 4 airbag to deploy.

本发明还提供一种气囊动作时间测量装置,其特征在于,所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括:闪光模块,与气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于在接收到所述气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲时发出闪光;所述闪光模块的闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻;高速摄像机,设置于所述气囊附近,用于在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片;处理模块,与所述高速摄像机相连,通过对所述照片进行处理获得所述气囊动作时间。请参阅图4,显示为本实施例所述气囊动作时间测量装置的实现结构以及连接关系示意图,其中所述气囊动作时间测量装置包括闪光模块310、高速摄像机320和处理模块330。The present invention also provides an airbag action time measurement device, characterized in that the airbag action time measurement device comprises: a flash module, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for receiving the airbag ignition system The flashing time of the output current pulse is emitted; the flashing time of the flashing module is the explosion time of the airbag; the high-speed camera is arranged near the airbag, and is used for the period from the start of explosion of the airbag to the completion of the action. Taking pictures of the airbag and the flashing module; a processing module, connected to the high-speed camera, and obtaining the airbag action time by processing the photos. Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a schematic diagram of the implementation structure and connection relationship of the airbag action time measuring device according to the present embodiment, wherein the airbag action time measuring device includes a flash module 310 , a high-speed camera 320 and a processing module 330 .

所述气囊动作时间测量装置工作过程如下:The working process of the airbag action time measuring device is as follows:

首先设置所述高速摄像机320的触发模式,优选地,所述触发模式为中央模式或者起始模式。所谓起始模式是在触发输入的同时开始拍摄,并且会一直拍摄到存储容量达到上限为止。中央模式是对触发信号输入时前后的内容进行记录,一般在需要对一些重要瞬间的前后时刻进行图像采集的场合中使用这种模式。First, the trigger mode of the high-speed camera 320 is set. Preferably, the trigger mode is a center mode or a start mode. The so-called start mode is to start shooting at the same time as the trigger input, and will continue to shoot until the storage capacity reaches the upper limit. The central mode is to record the content before and after the trigger signal is input. Generally, this mode is used in occasions where image acquisition is required before and after some important moments.

在汽车行驶的过程中,传感器会一直不停的给气囊控制系统传递信息,控制系统通过所得到的速度、加速度等信息来判断是否点爆气囊。一旦发生碰撞,条件符合,气囊点爆系统就会输出一个电流脉冲来点爆气囊,此电流脉冲同时也会输出给所述气囊动作时间测量装置的闪光模块310。In the process of driving the car, the sensor will continuously transmit information to the airbag control system, and the control system judges whether to deploy the airbag through the obtained speed, acceleration and other information. Once a collision occurs and the conditions are met, the airbag deployment system will output a current pulse to inflate the airbag, and the current pulse will also be output to the flash module 310 of the airbag action time measuring device.

当闪光模块310接收到所述气囊点爆系统输出的电流脉冲后会发出闪光,优选地,所述闪光模块310在发出闪光之后会立刻熄灭。此时负责记录的高速摄像机320会拍摄下当前所述闪光模块310和气囊的照片。由于电信号的高速传导性,从气囊点爆系统开始输出电流脉冲到闪光灯点亮之间的时间可以忽略不计,因此该闪光模块310的闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻。When the flashing module 310 receives the current pulse output by the airbag ignition system, it will emit a flash. Preferably, the flashing module 310 will turn off immediately after the flashing. At this time, the high-speed camera 320 responsible for recording will take a picture of the flash module 310 and the airbag at present. Due to the high-speed conductivity of the electrical signal, the time from when the airbag ignition system starts outputting the current pulse to when the flasher lights up is negligible. Therefore, the flashing moment of the flashing module 310 is the ignition moment of the airbag.

接着气囊会经历一个延迟时间,然后开始充气膨胀至冲破气囊罩盖。所述气囊从接收到电流脉冲开始到气囊的气袋冲破罩盖的时间称为气囊开盖时间。The airbag then experiences a delay time and then begins to inflate until it breaches the airbag cover. The time from when the air bag receives the current pulse to when the air bag of the air bag breaks through the cover is called the air bag opening time.

气囊冲破罩盖之后会继续充气展开,对于单级气囊来说该展开过程会一直持续到整个气囊充满为止。特别地,当气囊持续充气达到最大气袋外圆直径时,气囊被认为是完全充满。所述气囊从接收到电流脉冲开始到完全充满使用的时间称为充满时间。After the airbag breaks through the cover, it will continue to inflate and expand. For a single-stage airbag, the deployment process will continue until the entire airbag is full. In particular, the bladder is considered to be fully filled when the bladder continues to inflate to the maximum outer diameter of the bladder. The time from when the airbag receives the current pulse to when it is fully charged is called the full time.

在气囊充气过程中或者充气完成之后,气囊会跟乘客进行接触从而为乘客提供保护,当气囊跟乘客接触一段时间后气囊的排气孔会自动打开以泄出其中的气体。气囊从跟乘客开始接触到气囊开始泄气的时间称为接触时间。During or after the airbag is inflated, the airbag will come into contact with the passenger to provide protection for the passenger. When the airbag is in contact with the passenger for a period of time, the airbag vent will automatically open to release the gas in it. The time from when the airbag starts to contact the passenger to when the airbag starts to deflate is called the contact time.

当气囊内的气体完全泄出之后,气囊会收缩。气囊从开始泄气到完全收缩完成之间的时间称为收缩时间。When the gas in the air bag is completely released, the air bag will deflate. The time between the beginning of deflation of the balloon and the completion of full deflation is called the deflation time.

在此过程中,高速摄像机320会持续拍摄气囊的照片。当气囊的动作完成之后,所述处理模块330通过对高速摄像机320拍摄的照片进行处理并分析,得出所述气囊动作时间。During this process, the high-speed camera 320 will continue to take pictures of the airbag. After the action of the airbag is completed, the processing module 330 obtains the action time of the airbag by processing and analyzing the photos taken by the high-speed camera 320 .

于本发明的一实施例中,所述闪光模块包括:开关单元,与所述气囊点爆系统的电流输出端相连,用于将所述电流脉冲转化为开关量;灯光单元,设置于所述开关单元与一电源之间,用于在所述开关量的触发下发出闪光。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flash module includes: a switch unit, connected to the current output end of the airbag ignition system, for converting the current pulse into a switch value; a lighting unit, arranged on the Between the switch unit and a power supply, it is used for flashing light when triggered by the switch quantity.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述高速摄像机具有时间戳;所述处理模块根据所述气囊完成任一所述动作时的照片上的时间戳获知气囊完成该动作的时刻,根据所述闪光模块闪光时刻的照片上的时间戳获知所述气囊的点爆时刻。具体的,用所述气囊完成所述动作的时刻减去所述气囊的点爆时刻即可得出气囊动作时间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the high-speed camera has a time stamp; the processing module obtains the time when the airbag completes the action according to the time stamp on the photo when the airbag completes any one of the actions, and according to the flashing light The time stamp on the photo of the flashing time of the module is used to know the explosion time of the airbag. Specifically, the airbag action time can be obtained by subtracting the time of the airbag when the airbag completes the action.

于本发明的一实施例中,所述处理模块根据所述高速摄像机在气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄的照片总数和该高速摄像机的帧率计算得出所述气囊动作时间。具体地,用所述照片总数除以帧率即可得出所述气囊动作时间。其中,帧率是指一秒钟时间内高速摄像机拍摄的照片数量,单位为fps(帧/秒)。In an embodiment of the present invention, the processing module calculates the airbag action time according to the total number of photos taken by the high-speed camera from the start point of the airbag to the completion of the action and the frame rate of the high-speed camera. Specifically, the airbag action time can be obtained by dividing the total number of photos by the frame rate. Among them, the frame rate refers to the number of photos taken by the high-speed camera in one second, and the unit is fps (frames per second).

本发明还提供一种测量气囊动作时间的方法,所述测量气囊动作时间的方法包括:接收气囊点爆系统发出的电流脉冲;所述电流脉冲用于触发气囊展开;利用一闪光模块在所述电流脉冲的触发下发出闪光;利用一位于气囊附近的高速摄像机在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片;对所述照片进行处理获取所述气囊动作时间。The present invention also provides a method for measuring the action time of the airbag, the method for measuring the action time of the airbag includes: receiving a current pulse sent by an airbag ignition system; the current pulse is used to trigger the airbag deployment; Under the triggering of the current pulse, a flash is emitted; a high-speed camera located near the airbag is used to take pictures of the airbag and the flashing module during the period from the explosion of the airbag to the completion of the action; the photo is processed to obtain the Airbag action time.

请参阅图5,显示为本发明所述测量气囊动作时间的方法,具体包括:Please refer to FIG. 5, which shows the method for measuring the airbag action time according to the present invention, which specifically includes:

S101,接收气囊点爆系统发出的电流脉冲;所述电流脉冲用于触发气囊展开。汽车行驶过程中,传感器会一直不停的给气囊控制系统传递信息,控制系统通过所得到的速度、加速度等信息来判断是否点爆气囊。一旦发生碰撞,条件符合,气囊点爆系统就会输出一个电流脉冲,此电流脉冲用于触发气囊展开。S101, receiving a current pulse sent by an airbag ignition system; the current pulse is used to trigger the airbag deployment. During the driving process of the car, the sensor will continuously transmit information to the airbag control system, and the control system judges whether to deploy the airbag through the obtained speed, acceleration and other information. Once a collision occurs and the conditions are met, the airbag ignition system will output a current pulse, which is used to trigger the airbag to deploy.

S102,利用一闪光模块在所述电流脉冲的触发下发出闪光。在气囊点爆系统输出所述电流脉冲时所述闪光模块也会接收到该电流脉冲,并将其转换为一开关量控制内部的灯光单元发出闪光。由于电信号的高速传导性,从气囊点爆系统开始输出电流脉冲到闪光灯点亮之间的时间可以忽略不计,因此该闪光时刻即为所述气囊的点爆时刻。S102, using a flash module to emit flash under the trigger of the current pulse. When the airbag ignition system outputs the current pulse, the flash module also receives the current pulse, and converts it into a switch quantity to control the internal lighting unit to emit flash. Due to the high-speed conductivity of the electrical signal, the time from when the airbag ignition system starts outputting the current pulse to when the flasher lights up can be neglected, so the flashing moment is the ignition moment of the airbag.

S103,利用一位于气囊附近的高速摄像机在所述气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄所述气囊和所述闪光模块的照片。优选地,该高速摄像机采用中央模式或者起始模式触发。优选地,所述高速摄像机会持续拍摄气囊和闪光模块的照片。S103, using a high-speed camera located near the airbag to take pictures of the airbag and the flash module during the period from when the airbag starts to explode to when the action is completed. Preferably, the high-speed camera is triggered in a central mode or a start mode. Preferably, the high-speed camera continuously takes pictures of the airbag and flash module.

S104,对所述照片进行分析处理获取所述气囊动作时间。所述分析处理的一种实现方式为:利用照片上的时间戳获取气囊的点爆时刻以及所述动作的完成时刻,用所述动作的完成时刻减去所述气囊的点爆时刻得出所述气囊动作时间;所述分析处理的另一种实现方式为:统计得出所述高速摄像机在气囊开始点爆到完成所述动作期间拍摄的照片总数,用该照片总数除以高速相机的帧率得出所述气囊动作时间。S104, analyzing and processing the photo to obtain the airbag action time. An implementation manner of the analysis and processing is: using the time stamp on the photo to obtain the explosion time of the airbag and the completion time of the action, and subtracting the explosion time of the airbag from the completion time of the action to obtain the result. The airbag action time; another implementation method of the analysis and processing is: to obtain the total number of photos taken by the high-speed camera from the start point of the airbag to the completion of the action, and divide the total number of photos by the frame of the high-speed camera. rate to obtain the airbag action time.

本发明提出的气囊动作时间测量装置能够有效解决延迟时间导致的无法确定气囊点爆系统输出脉冲电流的时刻进而影响气囊动作时间测量精确度这一问题。所述气囊动作时间测量装置能够精确的测量气囊的动作时间,同时还具有简单便捷的优点。The airbag action time measuring device proposed by the present invention can effectively solve the problem of inability to determine the timing of the output pulse current of the airbag ignition system caused by the delay time, thereby affecting the measurement accuracy of the airbag action time. The airbag action time measuring device can accurately measure the action time of the airbag, and also has the advantages of simplicity and convenience.

上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. An airbag operation time measuring apparatus for measuring an airbag operation time, comprising:
the flashing module is connected with the current output end of the air bag detonation system and is used for emitting flashing light when receiving current pulses output by the air bag detonation system; the flashing time of the flashing module is the explosion time of the air bag;
and the high-speed camera is arranged near the air bag and is used for taking pictures of the air bag and the flash module during the period from the starting point of the air bag to the completion of the action.
2. The airbag actuation time measuring device of claim 1, wherein the flashing module comprises:
the switching unit is connected with the current output end of the air bag explosion system and used for converting the current pulse into switching value;
and the light unit is arranged between the switch unit and a power supply and is used for emitting flash under the triggering of the switching value.
3. The air bag actuation time measuring device according to claim 1, further comprising:
the communication module is connected with the high-speed camera and used for reporting the photo to a remote server;
and the remote server is in communication connection with the communication module and obtains the air bag action time by analyzing and processing the obtained picture.
4. An air bag actuation time measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the high speed camera has a timestamp; and the remote server acquires the moment when the airbag finishes the action according to the timestamp on the photo when the airbag finishes the action, and acquires the explosion moment of the airbag according to the timestamp on the photo when the flash module flashes.
5. An air bag actuation time measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and the remote server calculates the air bag action time according to the total number of pictures shot by the high-speed camera during the period from the starting point of the air bag to the completion of the action and the frame rate of the high-speed camera.
6. The air bag actuation time measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air bag is a single-stage air bag, a 2-stage air bag, a 3-stage air bag or a 4-stage air bag of an automobile.
7. An air bag actuation time measuring device, characterized by comprising:
the flashing module is connected with the current output end of the air bag detonation system and is used for emitting flashing light when receiving current pulses output by the air bag detonation system; the flashing time of the flashing module is the explosion time of the air bag;
the high-speed camera is arranged near the air bag and is used for taking pictures of the air bag and the flash module during the period from the starting point of the air bag to the completion of the action;
and the processing module is connected with the high-speed camera and is used for processing the pictures to obtain the air bag action time.
8. The airbag actuation time measuring device of claim 7, wherein the flashing module comprises:
the switching unit is connected with the current output end of the air bag explosion system and used for converting the current pulse into switching value;
and the light unit is arranged between the switch unit and a power supply and is used for emitting flash under the triggering of the switching value.
9. An air bag actuation time measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the high speed camera has a timestamp; the processing module obtains the time when the air bag finishes the action according to the time stamp on the photo when the air bag finishes the action, and obtains the explosion moment of the air bag according to the time stamp on the photo when the flashing module flashes.
10. An air bag actuation time measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: and the processing module calculates the air bag action time according to the total number of pictures shot by the high-speed camera during the period from the starting point of the air bag to the completion of the action and the frame rate of the high-speed camera.
11. A method of measuring an air bag actuation time, the method comprising:
receiving current pulses sent by an airbag detonation system; the current pulse is used for triggering the airbag to be unfolded;
a flash module is used for emitting flash under the trigger of the current pulse;
utilizing a high-speed camera positioned near the air bag to take pictures of the air bag and the flashing module during the period from the starting point of the air bag to the completion of the action;
and analyzing and processing the picture to obtain the air bag action time.
CN201910481684.4A 2019-06-04 2019-06-04 Air bag action time measuring device Pending CN111638059A (en)

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