CN111637320A - A special device for stop-motion animation shooting - Google Patents
A special device for stop-motion animation shooting Download PDFInfo
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- CN111637320A CN111637320A CN201910154510.7A CN201910154510A CN111637320A CN 111637320 A CN111637320 A CN 111637320A CN 201910154510 A CN201910154510 A CN 201910154510A CN 111637320 A CN111637320 A CN 111637320A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B15/00—Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
- G03B15/08—Trick photography
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种定格动画拍摄专用装置,包括底座,所述底座的上方设置有旋转平台,所述旋转平台的四角均设置有液压缸,每个所述液压缸的上方均设置有万向接头,所述万向接头远离液压缸的一侧设置有云台,所述底座的下方两侧对称设置有凹槽,所述凹槽的中间位置设置有电动液压杆,所述电动液压杆的输出轴设置有支架;本发明云台上设有固定组件,固定组件主要由固定板、推板和压紧螺杆构成,使用时将摄像机或相机放入两个固定板之间,然后旋转压紧螺杆,直至推板与摄像机或相机相贴合停止,这种结构有利于摄影机或相机的固定,避免操作不当导致摄像机或相机跌落的情况发生,提高拍摄安全性。
The invention discloses a special device for stop-motion animation shooting, comprising a base, a rotating platform is arranged above the base, hydraulic cylinders are arranged at four corners of the rotating platform, and a universal direction is arranged above each hydraulic cylinder The universal joint is provided with a pan/tilt on the side away from the hydraulic cylinder, a groove is arranged symmetrically on both sides of the bottom of the base, and an electro-hydraulic rod is set in the middle of the groove, and the electro-hydraulic rod The output shaft is provided with a bracket; the head of the present invention is provided with a fixed component, and the fixed component is mainly composed of a fixed plate, a push plate and a pressing screw. When in use, the camera or camera is placed between the two fixed plates, and then rotated and pressed. The screw is pressed until the push plate is in contact with the camera or the camera and stops. This structure is conducive to the fixation of the camera or the camera, avoids the camera or the camera falling down due to improper operation, and improves the shooting safety.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于定格动画拍摄技术领域,具体涉及一种定格动画拍摄专用装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of stop-motion animation shooting, and in particular relates to a special device for stop-motion animation shooting.
背景技术Background technique
随着多部定格动画的成功,人们将目光又重新聚焦在传统的定格动画中,定格动画是一种根据剧情的需要,使人物和景物的活动,用逐格摄影的方法拍摄下来,放映时就产生连续活动的影响,在定格动画拍摄中需要用到多种专用装置,虽然现有定格动画拍摄专用装置的生产工艺正在日渐成熟,但仍有部分不足待改进。With the success of many stop-motion animations, people have refocused their attention on traditional stop-motion animation. Stop-motion animation is a kind of movement of characters and scenes according to the needs of the plot. As a result of continuous activities, a variety of special devices are needed in stop-motion animation shooting. Although the production technology of the existing stop-motion animation shooting special devices is becoming more and more mature, there are still some shortcomings to be improved.
现有技术的定格动画拍摄专用装置存在以下问题:现有定格动画拍摄专用的机位平台(参考文件为CN201720707488.0)上没有任何摄像机或相机的固定措施,在拍摄过程中时常发生因操作不当导致摄像机或相机跌落的情况,降低了拍摄的安全性。The prior art special-purpose device for stop-motion animation shooting has the following problems: the existing camera platform dedicated for stop-motion animation shooting (the reference file is CN201720707488.0) does not have any camera or camera fixing measures, which often occurs during the shooting process due to improper operation. Situations that cause the camcorder or camera to fall, reducing the safety of the shot.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。本发明提供了一种定格动画拍摄专用装置,具有避免操作不当导致摄像机或相机跌落情况发生,提高拍摄安全性,方便其移动,又能保证工作稳定性的特点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The invention provides a special device for stop-motion animation shooting, which has the characteristics of preventing the camera or the camera from falling due to improper operation, improving the shooting safety, facilitating its movement and ensuring the working stability.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种定格动画拍摄专用装置,包括底座,所述底座的上方设置有旋转平台,所述旋转平台的四角均设置有液压缸,每个所述液压缸的上方均设置有万向接头,所述万向接头远离液压缸的一侧设置有云台,所述底座的下方两侧对称设置有凹槽,所述凹槽的中间位置设置有电动液压杆,所述电动液压杆的输出轴设置有支架,所述支架远离电动液压杆的一侧设置有万向轮,所述万向轮共设置有四个,所述云台的上方设置有固定组件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a special device for stop-motion animation shooting, including a base, a rotating platform is arranged above the base, and four corners of the rotating platform are provided with hydraulic cylinders, each of the hydraulic The top of the cylinder is provided with a universal joint, the side of the universal joint away from the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a pan/tilt, the lower two sides of the base are symmetrically provided with grooves, and the middle position of the groove is provided with an electro-hydraulic The output shaft of the electro-hydraulic rod is provided with a bracket, and the side of the bracket away from the electro-hydraulic rod is provided with a universal wheel. There are four universal wheels in total, and a fixed components.
优选的,所述固定组件包括压紧螺杆、推板、海绵层和固定板,其中,所述固定板共设置有两个,两个所述固定板的中间位置均贯穿设置有压紧螺杆,两个所述压紧螺杆的相对端均设置有推板,两个所述推板远离固定板的一侧壁上均设置有海绵层。Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a pressing screw, a push plate, a sponge layer and a fixing plate, wherein there are two fixing plates, and a pressing screw is arranged through the middle of the two fixing plates, The opposite ends of the two pressing screws are provided with push plates, and a sponge layer is provided on one side wall of the two push plates away from the fixing plate.
优选的,所述凹槽的直径略大于支架的直径。Preferably, the diameter of the groove is slightly larger than the diameter of the stent.
优选的,所述凹槽的深度为万向轮和支架的深度总和。Preferably, the depth of the groove is the sum of the depths of the universal wheel and the bracket.
优选的,所述万向轮通过可拆卸式连接件固定于支架上。Preferably, the universal wheel is fixed on the bracket through a detachable connector.
优选的,所述压紧螺杆远离推板的一端设置有手柄,所述手柄上设置有防滑纹。Preferably, a handle is provided at one end of the pressing screw rod away from the push plate, and the handle is provided with an anti-skid pattern.
优选的,所述固定板上对应压紧螺杆的位置处开设有螺纹孔。Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the fixing plate at a position corresponding to the pressing screw.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明云台上设有固定组件,固定组件主要由固定板、推板和压紧螺杆构成,使用时将摄像机或相机放入两个固定板之间,然后旋转压紧螺杆,直至推板与摄像机或相机相贴合停止,这种结构有利于摄影机或相机的固定,避免操作不当导致摄像机或相机跌落的情况发生,提高拍摄安全性。1. There is a fixed component on the head of the present invention. The fixed component is mainly composed of a fixed plate, a push plate and a pressing screw. When in use, put the camera or camera between the two fixed plates, and then rotate the pressing screw until it is pushed. The plate is in contact with the camera or the camera to stop. This structure is beneficial to the fixation of the camera or the camera, avoids the camera or the camera falling down due to improper operation, and improves the shooting safety.
2、本发明底座下设有凹槽,所述凹槽内设有电动液压杆,电动液压杆输出轴设有支架,支架的四角设有万向轮,移动时电动液压杆驱动支架延伸出凹槽内,此时机位平台可移动,固定时电动液压杆驱动支架延回缩至凹槽内,此时机位平台可固定,这种结构既方便其移动,又能保证工作稳定性。2. There is a groove under the base of the present invention, the groove is provided with an electro-hydraulic rod, the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic rod is provided with a bracket, and the four corners of the bracket are provided with universal wheels. In the groove, the camera position platform can be moved at this time. When fixed, the electro-hydraulic rod drives the bracket to retract into the groove, and the camera position platform can be fixed at this time. This structure not only facilitates its movement, but also ensures work stability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明底座另一视角的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the present invention from another perspective.
图3为本发明A处放大的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part A of the present invention.
图中:1、旋转平台;2、云台;3、固定组件;31、压紧螺杆;32、推板;33、海绵层;34、固定板;4、万向接头;5、液压缸;6、底座;7、凹槽;8、电动液压杆;9、万向轮;10、支架。In the figure: 1. Rotating platform; 2. Pan-tilt; 3. Fixed component; 31. Compression screw; 32. Push plate; 33. Sponge layer; 34. Fixed plate; 4. Universal joint; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Base; 7. Groove; 8. Electric hydraulic rod; 9. Universal wheel; 10. Bracket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,See Figure 1-3,
实施例1Example 1
一种定格动画拍摄专用装置,包括底座6,底座6的上方设置有旋转平台1,旋转平台1的四角均设置有液压缸5,每个液压缸5的上方均设置有万向接头4,万向接头4远离液压缸5的一侧设置有云台2,底座6的下方两侧对称设置有凹槽7,凹槽7的中间位置设置有电动液压杆8,电动液压杆8的输出轴设置有支架10,支架10远离电动液压杆8的一侧设置有万向轮9,万向轮9共设置有四个,云台2的上方设置有固定组件3,通过设计固定组件以及凹槽的结构,来提升整体拍摄时的稳定性;A special device for stop-motion animation shooting, comprising a
为了方便支架10收纳进凹槽7的内部,凹槽7的直径略大于支架10的直径;为了方便万向轮9完全收纳进凹槽7的内部,凹槽7的深度为万向轮9和支架10的深度总和;为了方便后期拆卸万向轮9进行替换,万向轮9通过可拆卸式连接件固定于支架10上;In order to facilitate the receiving of the
本实施例中电动液压杆8为已经公开的广泛运用于日常生活的已知技术,其工作原理为:以电动机为动力源,通过双向齿轮泵输出压力油,经油路集成块的控制,至油缸,实现活塞杆的往复运动,本实施例选用的型号为DYTZ450-/110。In this embodiment, the electro-
实施例2Example 2
具体的,实施例2是对固定组件3的结构进行详细的说明,固定组件3包括压紧螺杆31、推板32、海绵层33和固定板34,其中,固定板34共设置有两个,两个固定板34的中间位置均贯穿设置有压紧螺杆31,两个压紧螺杆31的相对端均设置有推板32,两个推板32远离固定板34的一侧壁上均设置有海绵层33,主要是为了方便固定摄像机或机位;Specifically,
为了方便操作压紧螺杆31,压紧螺杆31远离推板32的一端设置有手柄,手柄上设置有防滑纹;为了方便转动压紧螺杆31,固定板34上对应压紧螺杆31的位置处开设有螺纹孔。In order to facilitate the operation of the
实施例1-2的工作原理是:安装好后即可待用,当需要移动机位平台时,启动电动液压杆8,电动液压杆8驱动支架10延伸出凹槽7的内部,此时万向轮9可带动机位平台可移动,当移动到指定地点时,电动液压杆8驱动支架10带动万向轮9延回缩至凹槽7内,此时机位平台可固定,这种结构既方便其移动,又能保证工作稳定性,固定好将摄像机或相机固定于云台2上,固定方式如下:将摄像机或相机放入两个固定板34之间,然后旋转压紧螺杆31,直至推板32与摄像机或相机相贴合停止(因海绵层33的作用,可避免推板32与摄像机或相机发生摩擦),这种结构有利于摄影机或相机的固定,避免操作不当导致摄像机或相机跌落的情况发生,提高拍摄安全性,摄像机或相机固定好后,即可通过摆动液压缸5和旋转平台1调整云台2上机位的角度和方向,使用方便。The working principle of the embodiment 1-2 is: after installation, it can be used for stand-by. When the camera position platform needs to be moved, the electro-
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN207487164U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-12 | 广州展技机械有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator with the two-stage refrigeration circulatory system |
CN109114377A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-01 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of New Image processing equipment support device |
CN109268636A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-25 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of movement apparatus for demonstrating for physical education |
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US5918841A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1999-07-06 | Ergotron, Inc. | Computer keyboard and flat panel display cart |
CN104728558A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-06-24 | 广西大学 | Chassis special for walking in longitudinal direction and transverse direction |
CN207261938U (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | A kind of seat in the plane platform for stop-motion animation shooting |
CN207487164U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-12 | 广州展技机械有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator with the two-stage refrigeration circulatory system |
CN109114377A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-01 | 南京信息工程大学 | A kind of New Image processing equipment support device |
CN109268636A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-25 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of movement apparatus for demonstrating for physical education |
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