CN111636627A

CN111636627A - Quick heat dissipation structure of roof

Info

Publication number: CN111636627A
Application number: CN202010516908.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王旭; 曹聪; 刘文韬
Original assignee: Wenzhou Anheqiao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Anheqiao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid heat dissipation structure of a roof, which has the technical scheme that the rapid heat dissipation structure comprises a left panel and a right panel, wherein a waterproof board is laid above the left panel and the right panel, the cross section of the waterproof board is arranged in a U-shaped structure, a plurality of tiles are laid above the waterproof board, a first ventilation channel for air circulation is reserved between the waterproof board and the tiles, and the structure can utilize air convection to rapidly dissipate heat of the roof.

Description

Quick heat dissipation structure of roof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a rapid heat dissipation structure of a roof.

Background

The roof is the top cover of the building and mainly plays the roles of preventing moisture and water drainage of the roof, protecting the wall top from being washed by rainwater, saving energy and preventing fire. The conventional roof construction is usually a cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure, and along with the development of building prefabrication and assembly construction, the modular building roof plate member technology is continuously improved, so that the construction efficiency is ensured, the construction period is shortened, and the material waste and the building garbage are reduced. However, the building module basically adopts a reinforced concrete structure, and the heat preservation of the house is realized only through the heat preservation layer, so that the radiant heat of the sunlight cannot be timely evacuated.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid heat dissipation structure for a roof, which can dissipate heat rapidly by using air convection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick heat dissipation structure on roof, includes left surface board and right panel, the waterproof board has been laid to left surface board and right panel top, the transversal setting of personally submitting "U" type structure of waterproof board, a plurality of tiles have been laid to the waterproof board top, leave the first ventiduct that supplies circulation of air between waterproof board and the tile.

Further, the waterproof board comprises a plurality of prefabricated boards.

Furthermore, a sealing connecting piece is arranged between any adjacent prefabricated plates, a convex block is arranged at the end part of the sealing connecting piece, and the convex block and the connecting piece are enclosed to form a contact groove used for being clamped with the end part of the prefabricated plate.

Furthermore, fastening nails are arranged at the joints of the adjacent prefabricated plates.

Furthermore, the joints of the adjacent precast slabs are bonded by high-strength mortar.

Further, be provided with the reinforcement on the prefabricated plate, the reinforcement is "U" structure setting, the reinforcement upper end is provided with the protruding board, protruding board and reinforcement integrated into one piece, reinforcement and protruding board enclose to establish and supply the accommodation space that prefabricated plate upper end card was gone into, still leave the second ventiduct between reinforcement and the prefabricated plate.

Furthermore, the reinforcing member both sides are provided with the extension board, extension board and reinforcing member integrated into one piece, be provided with the first perforation that supplies the blind rivet to pass on the reinforcing member, be provided with the second perforation that supplies the blind rivet to pass on the prefabricated plate, when the reinforcing member set up in the prefabricated plate top, first perforation can be perforated to align with the second.

Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the precast slab and used for guiding rainwater to drain quickly.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of waterproof board, can prevent the condition of leaking on roof, through the cooperation setting of waterproof board and tile, can utilize the air convection to make the roof dispel the heat fast to the reduction indoor temperature of certain degree in summer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a waterproof sheet laid on a roof;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between prefabricated panels;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing another connection structure between prefabricated panels;

FIG. 4 is a view showing a connection structure between the reinforcing member and the prefabricated panel;

fig. 5 is a structural relationship diagram between the waterproof board and the tile.

Reference numerals: 1. a left panel; 2. a right panel; 3. a waterproof sheet; 31. prefabricating a slab; 32. a contact groove; 4. a tile; 41. a first air duct; 5. a sealing connection; 51. a bump; 6. fastening nails; 7. a reinforcement; 71. a projecting plate; 72. a second ventilation channel; 8. an extension plate; 81. a first perforation; 82. a second perforation; 9. an arc-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the quick heat dissipation structure of a roof of this embodiment includes left panel 1 and right panel 2, waterproof board 3 has been laid to left panel 1 and right panel 2 top, waterproof board 3 is transversal personally submits "U" type structure setting, a plurality of tiles 4 have been laid to waterproof board 3 top, leave the first ventiduct 41 that supplies circulation of air between waterproof board 3 and the tile 4.

The specific improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, be provided with waterproof board 3 on left side panel 1 and the right side panel 2, set up tile 4 on the waterproof board 3, along with the development of economy, people are more and more pursuing archaize building, consequently can set up archaize tile 4 on waterproof board 3, leave the first ventiduct 41 that supplies circulation of air between waterproof board 3 and the tile 4, when the summer temperature is higher, the air circulates from first ventiduct 41 in, the heat on the waterproof board 3 can be taken away to the in-process of circulation, thereby reach rapid cooling's effect, setting through waterproof board 3, can effectually realize the waterproof function on roof, so just be superior to prior art, can effectually realize the waterproof and the rapid cooling on roof.

As a modified specific embodiment, the waterproof board 3 comprises a plurality of prefabricated boards 31, a sealing connecting piece 5 is arranged between any adjacent prefabricated boards 31, a convex block 51 is arranged at the position of the end of the sealing connecting piece 5, and the convex block 51 and the connecting piece are encircled to form an interference groove 32 for clamping with the end of the prefabricated board 31.

The specific improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the prefabricated building is more and more popular, but the connection strength of the prefabricated building is not high, in order to solve the problem and facilitate the folding and transportation of the waterproof board 3, the waterproof board 3 can be split into a plurality of prefabricated boards 31, a sealing connector 5 is arranged between the prefabricated boards 31, not only can the adjacent prefabricated boards 31 be effectively connected, but also gaps can be prevented between the two prefabricated boards 31, so that rainwater can enter, the tiles 4 are laid above the joint of the two prefabricated boards 31, the tiles 4 can largely block the joint from contacting the rainwater, a bump 51 is arranged at the end of the sealing connector 5, the bump 51 and the connector enclose an interference groove 32 for clamping the end of the prefabricated board 31, and the end of the prefabricated board 31 is clamped into the interference groove 32, so that the entry of rainwater is effectively prevented.

As a modified embodiment, fastening nails 6 are provided at the joints of the adjacent prefabricated panels 31.

The specific improvement is as follows: by the arrangement of the fastening nails 6, the two prefabricated panels 31 and the sealing connection member 5 can be fixed against being detached from each other.

As a modified specific embodiment, the joints of the adjacent prefabricated panels 31 are bonded by high-strength mortar.

The specific improvement is as follows: before laying the waterproof board 3, can transport the prefabricated plate 31 to the construction site earlier, adopt high-strength mortar to bond adjacent prefabricated plate 31 and form the waterproof board 3 and lay on the roof again, so both solved the difficult problem of monoblock waterproof board 3 transportation, solved again between the prefabricated plate 31 because the leakproofness is not enough and cause the condition that the roof leaks.

As a modified specific embodiment, a reinforcing member 7 is arranged on the prefabricated plate 31, the reinforcing member 7 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, a protruding plate 71 is arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing member 7, the protruding plate 71 is integrally formed with the reinforcing member 7, the reinforcing member 7 and the protruding plate 71 enclose a containing space for clamping the upper end of the prefabricated plate 31, and a second air passage 72 is further left between the reinforcing member 7 and the prefabricated plate 31.

The specific improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 4, extreme weather easily occurs in northern areas, in order to prevent large snow or hail from smashing (or sinking) the prefabricated plate 31, a reinforcing member 7 is additionally arranged above the prefabricated plate 31 (the reinforcing member 7 can be made of a heat insulating material), the reinforcing member 7 has certain inherent strength, hail or large snow can be effectively prevented from smashing or deforming the prefabricated plate 31, a second air passage 72 is reserved between the reinforcing member 7 and the prefabricated plate 31, when the outdoor temperature is too high, the reinforcing member 7 can effectively isolate a part of heat, and the rest of heat can be driven by air in the second air passage 72 to be exhausted.

As a modified embodiment, the two sides of the reinforcing member 7 are provided with extension plates 8, the extension plates 8 are integrally formed with the reinforcing member 7, the reinforcing member 7 is provided with first through holes 81 for the fastening nails 6 to pass through, the prefabricated plate 31 is provided with second through holes 82 for the fastening nails 6 to pass through, and when the reinforcing member 7 is arranged above the prefabricated plate 31, the first through holes 81 can be aligned with the second through holes 82.

The specific improvement is as follows: through the setting of extension board 8, can be effectual fix reinforcement 7 on waterproof board 3, through the setting of first perforation 81, second perforation 82 and fastening nail 6, can effectual fixed reinforcement 7.

As a modified specific embodiment, the precast slab 31 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 9, and the arc-shaped groove 9 is used for guiding rainwater to quickly drain.

The specific improvement is as follows: through the setting of arc wall 9, can guide the rainwater and drain fast, prevent that the rainwater from piling up on the roof.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A quick heat dissipation structure on roof, its characterized in that: including left surface board (1) and right side board (2), waterproof board (3) have been laid to left surface board (1) and right side board (2) top, waterproof board (3) are transversal personally submits "U" type structure setting, a plurality of tiles (4) have been laid to waterproof board (3) top, leave first ventiduct (41) that supply circulation of air between waterproof board (3) and tile (4).

2. The structure for rapidly dissipating heat of a roof according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof board (3) comprises a plurality of prefabricated boards (31).

3. The structure for rapidly dissipating heat of a roof according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with between arbitrary adjacent prefabricated plate (31) sealed connecting piece (5), be provided with lug (51) on the position of sealed connecting piece (5) tip, lug (51) and connecting piece enclose to establish and form conflict groove (32) that are used for with prefabricated plate (31) tip joint.

4. A rapid heat dissipation structure for a roof as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fastening nails (6) are arranged at the joints of the adjacent prefabricated plates (31).

5. The structure for rapidly dissipating heat of a roof according to claim 2, wherein: the joints of the adjacent precast slabs (31) are bonded by high-strength mortar.

6. The structure for rapidly dissipating heat of a roof according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with reinforcement (7) on prefabricated plate (31), reinforcement (7) are "U" structure setting, reinforcement (7) upper end is provided with protruding board (71), protruding board (71) and reinforcement (7) integrated into one piece, reinforcement (7) and protruding board (71) enclose to establish and form the accommodation space that supplies prefabricated plate (31) upper end card to go into, still leave second ventilation duct (72) between reinforcement (7) and prefabricated plate (31).

7. The structure for rapidly dissipating heat of a roof according to claim 6, wherein: the prefabricated plate structure is characterized in that extension plates (8) are arranged on two sides of the reinforcing member (7), the extension plates (8) and the reinforcing member (7) are integrally formed, first through holes (81) for the fastening nails (6) to penetrate through are formed in the reinforcing member (7), second through holes (82) for the fastening nails (6) to penetrate through are formed in the prefabricated plate (31), and when the reinforcing member (7) is arranged above the prefabricated plate (31), the first through holes (81) can be aligned to the second through holes (82).

8. The structure for rapidly dissipating heat of a roof according to claim 7, wherein: the precast slab (31) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (9), and the arc-shaped groove (9) is used for guiding rainwater to drain quickly.