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CN111606507A - Integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment - Google Patents

Integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111606507A
CN111606507A CN202010428285.4A CN202010428285A CN111606507A CN 111606507 A CN111606507 A CN 111606507A CN 202010428285 A CN202010428285 A CN 202010428285A CN 111606507 A CN111606507 A CN 111606507A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
disinfection
tank
treatment
integrated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010428285.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成厚城
孙捷
唐佳佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Capital Jiajing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Capital Jiajing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Capital Jiajing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Capital Jiajing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010428285.4A priority Critical patent/CN111606507A/en
Publication of CN111606507A publication Critical patent/CN111606507A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/003Wastewater from hospitals, laboratories and the like, heavily contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/23O3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F7/00Aeration of stretches of water

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated device for medical sewage disinfection treatment, and belongs to the technical field of medical sewage treatment. The integrated sewage treatment device is sequentially provided with an anoxic tank, a first aerobic tank, a second aerobic tank and a sedimentation tank along the sewage treatment flow direction; the ozone generator is connected below the water surface of the supernatant of the sedimentation tank. Firstly, the low-concentration ozone is used for disinfection, most pathogenic microorganisms in the sewage can be quickly eliminated, then a chlorination disinfection unit is adopted at the tail end, the pathogenic microorganisms can be completely killed, the redundant chlorine can also keep the residual chlorine in the pipe network, the continuous disinfection effect is achieved, and the hospital sewage can be discharged after reaching the standard after being disinfected for two times; the ozone concentration and the chlorine adding amount are reasonably controlled, the disinfection and sterilization effects can be achieved, and the degradation effect on various organic pollutants in the water body can be achieved.

Description

Integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to an integrated device for medical sewage disinfection treatment, and belongs to the technical field of medical sewage treatment.
Background
The medical wastewater may contain viruses, bacteria, parasitic eggs and the like to different degrees, may also contain chemical agents, has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection and latent infection, and is very harmful. If the waste water is not subjected to harmless treatment such as disinfection or the like or is not treated in place, the waste water is directly discharged into urban sewers or environmental water bodies, so that the pollution of the water bodies and soil is often caused, various diseases are caused, even infectious diseases taking water as a transmission path are possibly epidemic outbreaks, and the health of people is seriously harmed. Many hospitals currently have no sewage treatment facilities, particularly in economically undeveloped areas and in some small and medium-sized hospitals.
The integrated sewage treatment equipment is developed under the condition that sewage is changed from large-scale centralized treatment to small-scale decentralized treatment, has the advantages of small floor area, low investment cost, simple process structure, remarkable treatment effect and the like, and is suitable for treating and recycling small-scale waste water in hospitals. At present, distributed sewage treatment equipment adopts an AO + contact oxidation biochemical treatment process, and the equipment is divided into three main functional sections of anoxic treatment, aerobic treatment and sedimentation treatment. One of the main functional sections of the device for removing pollutants is an aerobic section, and the aerobic section is continuously oxygenated by an air pump, so that microorganisms attached to and grown on the aerobic biological filler are in an active state, pollutants in the water body are continuously removed, and the effect of purifying the water quality is achieved. In order to strengthen the treatment effect of medical sewage, the integrated equipment for the disinfection treatment of the medical sewage is designed, low-concentration ozone disinfection and chlorine disinfection are combined with the integrated sewage treatment equipment, and the embedded intensive integrated sewage treatment equipment with the disinfection function, low energy consumption, high efficiency and easy management is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment, which solves the problem that the medical sewage of the current small and medium sized hospitals is not suitable for being treated with other domestic sewage, and an independent intensive integrated sewage treatment equipment is urgently needed and is specially used for treating the medical sewage.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an integrated device for medical sewage disinfection treatment comprises a regulating reservoir, an integrated sewage treatment device, a chlorination unit and an ozone generator, wherein the integrated sewage treatment device is sequentially provided with an anoxic reservoir, a first aerobic reservoir, a second aerobic reservoir and a sedimentation reservoir along the sewage treatment flow direction;
the second aerobic tank is connected into the anoxic tank through a nitrifying liquid return pipe;
the ozone generator is connected below the water surface of the supernatant of the sedimentation tank.
As a preferable example, a nitrifying liquid reflux pump is arranged on the nitrifying liquid reflux pipe.
The scheme is improved on the basis of an AO water treatment process, wherein the AO water treatment process (AO is an abbreviation of anaerobic Oxic) is also called an anaerobic-aerobic process, and A (anaerobic) is an anaerobic section and is used for removing nitrogen and phosphorus; o (oxic) is an aerobic section for removing organic matter from water. It mainly comprises an adjusting tank, an anoxic tank, an aerobic tank, a sedimentation tank and a disinfection unit:
a regulating pool: domestic sewage is treated by a grid and then enters a regulating tank for regulating and homogenizing water quantity and water quality, the balance and stability of the water quantity and the water quality of a subsequent biochemical treatment system are ensured, and a pre-aeration system is arranged for oxygenation and stirring to prevent suspended particles in the sewage from precipitating and smelling, and also plays a certain role in degrading organic matters in the sewage, so that the impact resistance and the treatment effect of the whole system are improved;
an anoxic tank: the sewage is further mixed, the high-efficiency biological elastic filler in the pool is fully utilized as a bacterial carrier, indissolvable organic matters in the sewage are converted into soluble organic matters by facultative microorganisms, macromolecular organic matters are hydrolyzed into micromolecular organic matters so as to be beneficial to further oxidative decomposition of a subsequent aerobic pool, and partial nitrification and denitrification can be carried out under the action of nitrobacteria through the returned nitrocarbon nitrogen to remove ammonia nitrogen;
an oxidation pond: the pool is a core part of the sewage treatment and is divided into two sections, wherein the former section is under higher organic load, and various organic substances in the sewage are removed through the biochemical degradation and adsorption action of a large number of microbial communities of different species attached to the filler under the joint participation, so that the content of the organic substances in the sewage is greatly reduced; under the condition of lower organic load, the later stage degrades ammonia nitrogen in the sewage under the condition of sufficient oxygen content through the action of nitrobacteria, and simultaneously reduces the COD value in the sewage to a lower level, so that the sewage is purified;
a sedimentation tank: carrying out solid-liquid separation to remove suspended sludge peeled off from the biochemical tank so as to really purify the sewage;
a disinfection unit: the effluent flows into a disinfection tank for disinfection, so that the effluent quality meets the requirement of sanitary index and is discharged out in a qualified mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) for the condition that medical institutions such as hospitals and the like are distributed at multiple points and the single-point sewage amount is not large, the integrated sewage treatment equipment is convenient to configure, saves the occupied area and is low-energy-consumption and high-efficiency sewage treatment equipment;
(2) firstly, the low-concentration ozone is used for disinfection, most pathogenic microorganisms in the sewage can be quickly eliminated, then a chlorination disinfection unit is adopted at the tail end, the pathogenic microorganisms can be completely killed, the redundant chlorine can also keep the residual chlorine in the pipe network, the continuous disinfection effect is achieved, and the hospital sewage can be discharged after reaching the standard after being disinfected for two times;
(3) the ozone concentration and the chlorine adding amount are reasonably controlled, the disinfection and sterilization effects can be achieved, and the degradation effect on various organic pollutants in the water body can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a regulating tank 1, an integrated sewage treatment device 2, a chlorination unit 3, an ozone generator 4, an anoxic tank 5, a first aerobic tank 6, a second aerobic tank 7, a sedimentation tank 8 and a nitrifying liquid return pipe 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purpose and the efficacy of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with reference to the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an integrated device for medical sewage disinfection treatment comprises a regulating reservoir 1, an integrated sewage treatment device 2, a chlorination unit 3 and an ozone generator 4, wherein the integrated sewage treatment device 2 is sequentially provided with an anoxic reservoir 5, a first aerobic reservoir 6, a second aerobic reservoir 7 and a sedimentation reservoir 8 along the sewage treatment flow direction, the regulating reservoir 1 is connected to the bottom of the anoxic reservoir 5 through a water pump and a pipeline, the anoxic reservoir 5 overflows and is connected to the bottom of the first aerobic reservoir 6, the first aerobic reservoir 6 overflows and is connected to the bottom of the second aerobic reservoir 7, the second aerobic reservoir 7 overflows and is connected to the middle of the sedimentation reservoir 8, and the sedimentation reservoir 8 overflows and is connected to the chlorination unit 3;
the second aerobic tank 7 is connected to the anoxic tank 5 through a nitrifying liquid return pipe 9;
the ozone generator 4 is connected below the water surface of the supernatant of the sedimentation tank 8.
A nitrifying liquid reflux pump (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the nitrifying liquid reflux pipe 9.
It mainly comprises anoxic treatment, aerobic treatment and disinfection treatment. After the sewage is treated by the conventional AO process, pollutants such as organic matters, nitrogen, phosphorus and the like in a water body are effectively degraded; then, low-concentration ozone is put in the position 0.2 to 0.3m below the water surface of the overflow water outlet of the sedimentation tank 8 so as to achieve the aim of quick disinfection; however, it cannot be guaranteed that 100% of pathogenic microorganisms in the sewage are killed, so that the chlorine disinfection unit 3 is added at the tail end of the process equipment for secondary disinfection, and finally the sewage which reaches the standard after treatment is discharged.
For the condition that medical institutions such as hospitals and the like are distributed at multiple points and the single-point sewage amount is not large, the integrated sewage treatment equipment is convenient to configure, saves the occupied area and is low-energy-consumption and high-efficiency sewage treatment equipment;
firstly, the low-concentration ozone is used for disinfection, most pathogenic microorganisms in the sewage can be quickly eliminated, then a chlorination disinfection unit is adopted at the tail end, the pathogenic microorganisms can be completely killed, the redundant chlorine can also keep the residual chlorine in the pipe network, the continuous disinfection effect is achieved, and the hospital sewage can be discharged after reaching the standard after being disinfected for two times;
the ozone concentration and the chlorine adding amount are reasonably controlled, the disinfection and sterilization effects can be achieved, and the degradation effect on various organic pollutants in the water body can be achieved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (2)

1. An integrated device for medical sewage disinfection treatment is characterized by comprising a regulating tank, an integrated sewage treatment device, a chlorination unit and an ozone generator, wherein the integrated sewage treatment device is sequentially provided with an anoxic tank, a first aerobic tank, a second aerobic tank and a sedimentation tank along the sewage treatment flow direction;
the second aerobic tank is connected into the anoxic tank through a nitrifying liquid return pipe;
the ozone generator is connected below the water surface of the supernatant of the sedimentation tank.
2. The integrated equipment for disinfection treatment of medical sewage according to claim 1, wherein said nitrifying liquid return pipe is provided with a nitrifying liquid return pump.
CN202010428285.4A 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment Pending CN111606507A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010428285.4A CN111606507A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010428285.4A CN111606507A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111606507A true CN111606507A (en) 2020-09-01

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CN202010428285.4A Pending CN111606507A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Integrated equipment for medical sewage disinfection treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111606507A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040031893A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-14 주식회사 아이이아이 The treatment system for purifying
CN203845914U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-24 南京晓庄学院 Domestic sewage treatment device for teaching
CN104973731A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-14 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Domestic wastewater treatment method
CN205473170U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-08-17 青岛浩澳环保科技有限公司 Little biofortification sewage treatment plant of intelligent integration
CN106396270A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-15 云南炳森环境工程有限公司 High-concentration pharmaceutical wastewater treatment system and treatment method
CN207159054U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-03-30 杭州绿球科技有限公司 One kind utilizes ozone, anaerobism and two-stage AO PROCESS FOR TREATMENT bamboo product waste plants
CN111072230A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 浙江升腾环境工程有限公司 Device for sewage treatment and treatment method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040031893A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-14 주식회사 아이이아이 The treatment system for purifying
CN203845914U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-24 南京晓庄学院 Domestic sewage treatment device for teaching
CN104973731A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-14 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Domestic wastewater treatment method
CN205473170U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-08-17 青岛浩澳环保科技有限公司 Little biofortification sewage treatment plant of intelligent integration
CN106396270A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-15 云南炳森环境工程有限公司 High-concentration pharmaceutical wastewater treatment system and treatment method
CN207159054U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-03-30 杭州绿球科技有限公司 One kind utilizes ozone, anaerobism and two-stage AO PROCESS FOR TREATMENT bamboo product waste plants
CN111072230A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 浙江升腾环境工程有限公司 Device for sewage treatment and treatment method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200901

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication