CN111569099A - Method, device and storage medium for epidemic prevention and sterilization control of automobile - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法、装置及存储介质,属于车辆工程技术领域。所述方法包括:确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制;当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制所述汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,以对所述汽车进行防疫杀菌。本申请通过在检测到汽车需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过控制汽车内的至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射,以实现对汽车的防疫杀菌控制,从而减少了汽车内出现的细菌以及细菌对乘车人员健康的威胁。
The application discloses an epidemic prevention and sterilization control method, device and storage medium for automobiles, belonging to the technical field of vehicle engineering. The method includes: determining whether epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile; when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile, so as to irradiate the automobile with ultraviolet rays. The automobile is subjected to epidemic prevention and sterilization. The present application realizes the epidemic prevention and sterilization control of the automobile by controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp in the automobile to irradiate ultraviolet rays in the automobile when it is detected that the automobile needs to be controlled for epidemic prevention and sterilization, thereby reducing the bacteria appearing in the automobile and the effect of bacteria on the automobile. Threats to the health of occupants.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及车辆工程技术领域,特别涉及一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法、装置及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering, and in particular, to an epidemic prevention and sterilization control method, device and storage medium for automobiles.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的进步和科技的发展,汽车已渐渐成为人们不可或缺的交通工具,人们出行越来越依赖汽车。但是,由于汽车大部分时间处于一个较为密闭的空间,且在驾驶员频繁使用空调过程中,汽车中很容易产生大量细菌。目前,为了减少细菌,用户通常会对汽车内进行清洁。比如,进行座椅套的清洁、地毯清洁、通风换气等。With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, automobiles have gradually become an indispensable means of transportation for people, and people increasingly rely on automobiles to travel. However, because the car is in a relatively closed space most of the time, and the driver frequently uses the air conditioner, a large number of bacteria are easily generated in the car. Currently, in order to reduce bacteria, users usually clean the inside of the car. For example, cleaning seat covers, carpet cleaning, ventilation, etc.
但是,由于对汽车车清洁仅仅是对表面污渍进行清洁,有些细菌无法轻易被清除,且有些地方的污渍无法被及时清理时,可能会发生霉变没导致大量细菌产生,从而给驾驶员及乘客的健康带来隐患。However, since the cleaning of the car is only to clean the surface stains, some bacteria cannot be easily removed, and when the stains in some places cannot be cleaned in time, mildew may occur without causing a large number of bacteria to be produced, which will cause the driver and passengers to be affected. health risks.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供了一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法、装置及存储介质,可以解决相关技术中汽车内大量的细菌对乘车人员健康造成威胁的问题。所述技术方案如下:The present application provides an epidemic prevention and sterilization control method, device and storage medium for automobiles, which can solve the problem in the related art that a large number of bacteria in automobiles pose a threat to the health of passengers. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面,提供了一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法,所述方法包括:In one aspect, a method for epidemic prevention and sterilization control of automobiles is provided, the method comprising:
确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制;Determine whether epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the car;
当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制所述汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,以对所述汽车进行防疫杀菌。When it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile is controlled to irradiate ultraviolet rays in the automobile, so as to perform epidemic prevention and sterilization on the automobile.
在一些实施例中,所述当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制所述汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,包括:In some embodiments, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile, comprising:
当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过所述汽车内的紫外线控制器控制所述至少一个紫外灯开启,以使所述至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,所述至少一个紫外灯与至少一个控制电路对应,所述紫外线控制器通过所述至少一个控制电路对所述至少一个紫外灯的开关进行控制。When it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the vehicle, the at least one ultraviolet lamp is controlled to be turned on by the ultraviolet controller in the vehicle, so that the at least one ultraviolet lamp is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in the vehicle, and the At least one ultraviolet lamp corresponds to at least one control circuit, and the ultraviolet controller controls the switch of the at least one ultraviolet lamp through the at least one control circuit.
在一些实施例中,所述当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制所述汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,包括:In some embodiments, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile, comprising:
控制所述汽车内的至少一个紫外灯在开启预设时长之后,关闭所述至少一个紫外灯。The at least one ultraviolet lamp in the automobile is controlled to turn off the at least one ultraviolet lamp after being turned on for a preset period of time.
在一些实施例中,所述当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制所述汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射之后,还包括:In some embodiments, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, after controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile, the method further includes:
获取所述至少一个紫外灯的运行状态;obtaining the operating status of the at least one ultraviolet lamp;
当所述至少一个紫外灯中存在处于短路状态或断路状态的紫外灯时,通过提示信息提示处于所述短路状态或所述断路状态的紫外灯的位置及个数。When there is an ultraviolet lamp in a short-circuit state or an open-circuit state in the at least one ultraviolet lamp, the position and number of the ultraviolet lamps in the short-circuit state or the open-circuit state are prompted through a prompt message.
在一些实施例中,所述获取所述至少一个紫外灯的运行状态,包括:In some embodiments, the acquiring the operating state of the at least one ultraviolet lamp includes:
检测所述至少一个紫外灯的供电电流;detecting the supply current of the at least one ultraviolet lamp;
当检测到所述至少一个紫外灯中存在供电电流消失的紫外灯时,确定供电电流消失的紫外灯处于断路状态;When it is detected that there is an ultraviolet lamp whose power supply current disappears in the at least one ultraviolet lamp, it is determined that the ultraviolet lamp whose power supply current disappears is in an open-circuit state;
当检测到所述至少一个紫外灯中存在因供电电流大于电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯时,确定因供电电流大于所述电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯处于短路状态。When it is detected that there is an ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold in the at least one ultraviolet lamp, it is determined that the ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold is in a short-circuit state.
另一方面,提供了一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置,所述装置包括:In another aspect, an epidemic prevention and sterilization control device for an automobile is provided, the device comprising:
确定模块,用于确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制;A determination module for determining whether epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the car;
控制模块,用于当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制所述汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,以对所述汽车进行防疫杀菌。The control module is configured to control at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, so as to perform epidemic prevention and sterilization on the automobile.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块用于:In some embodiments, the control module is used to:
当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过所述汽车内的紫外线控制器控制所述至少一个紫外灯开启,以使所述至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,所述至少一个紫外灯与至少一个控制电路对应,所述紫外线控制器通过所述至少一个控制电路对所述至少一个紫外灯的开关进行控制。When it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the vehicle, the at least one ultraviolet lamp is controlled to be turned on by the ultraviolet controller in the vehicle, so that the at least one ultraviolet lamp is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in the vehicle, and the At least one ultraviolet lamp corresponds to at least one control circuit, and the ultraviolet controller controls the switch of the at least one ultraviolet lamp through the at least one control circuit.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块用于:In some embodiments, the control module is used to:
控制所述汽车内的至少一个紫外灯在开启预设时长之后,关闭所述至少一个紫外灯。The at least one ultraviolet lamp in the automobile is controlled to turn off the at least one ultraviolet lamp after being turned on for a preset period of time.
在一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the apparatus further includes:
获取模块,用于获取所述至少一个紫外灯的运行状态;an acquisition module for acquiring the operating state of the at least one ultraviolet lamp;
提示模块,用于当所述至少一个紫外灯中存在处于短路状态或断路状态的紫外灯时,通过提示信息提示处于所述短路状态或所述断路状态的紫外灯的位置及个数。The prompt module is used to prompt the position and number of the ultraviolet lamps in the short-circuit state or the open-circuit state through prompt information when there is an ultraviolet lamp in the short-circuit state or the open-circuit state in the at least one ultraviolet lamp.
在一些实施例中,所述获取模块包括:In some embodiments, the obtaining module includes:
检测子模块,用于检测所述至少一个紫外灯的供电电流;a detection submodule for detecting the power supply current of the at least one ultraviolet lamp;
第一确定子模块,用于当检测到所述至少一个紫外灯中存在供电电流消失的紫外灯时,确定供电电流消失的紫外灯处于断路状态;a first determination submodule, configured to determine that the UV lamp whose power supply current disappears is in an open-circuit state when it is detected that there is an ultraviolet lamp whose power supply current disappears in the at least one ultraviolet lamp;
第二确定子模块,用于当检测到所述至少一个紫外灯中存在因供电电流大于电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯时,确定因供电电流大于所述电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯处于短路状态。The second determination sub-module is configured to determine that the ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold is in a short circuit when it is detected that there is an ultraviolet lamp in the at least one ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold state.
另一方面,提供了一种汽车,所述汽车包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存放计算机程序,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器上所存放的计算机程序,以实现上述所述的汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法的步骤。In another aspect, an automobile is provided, the automobile includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for executing the computer program stored in the memory, so as to realize the above-mentioned The steps of the epidemic prevention and sterilization control method for automobiles.
另一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述所述汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法的步骤。In another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned method for controlling epidemic prevention and sterilization of automobiles are implemented.
另一方面,提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述所述的汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法的步骤。In another aspect, a computer program product containing instructions is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the steps of the above-mentioned method for controlling epidemic prevention and sterilization of automobiles.
本申请提供的技术方案至少可以带来以下有益效果:The technical solution provided by this application can at least bring the following beneficial effects:
在本申请中,可以在检测到汽车需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过控制汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射,以实现对汽车的防疫杀菌控制,从而减少了汽车内出现的细菌以及细菌对乘车人员健康的威胁,保证了汽车内的环境,提高了用户粘度。In the present application, when it is detected that the automobile needs to be controlled for epidemic prevention and sterilization, at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile can be controlled to irradiate the automobile with ultraviolet light, so as to realize the epidemic prevention and sterilization control of the automobile, thereby reducing the occurrence of sterilization in the automobile. Bacteria and the threat of bacteria to the health of occupants ensure the environment in the car and increase the user's viscosity.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制系统架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an automobile epidemic prevention and sterilization control system provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flowchart of the epidemic prevention and sterilization control of a kind of automobile provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制的流程图;3 is a flowchart of another automobile epidemic prevention and sterilization control provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an epidemic prevention and sterilization control device for an automobile provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an epidemic prevention and sterilization control device for an automobile provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种获取模块的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an acquisition module provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在对本申请实施例提供的汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法进行详细的解释说明之前,先对本申请实施例提供的应用场景和系统架构进行介绍。Before the detailed explanation of the epidemic prevention and sterilization control method for automobiles provided by the embodiments of the present application, the application scenarios and system architectures provided by the embodiments of the present application are introduced.
首先,对本申请实施例涉及的应用场景进行介绍。First, the application scenarios involved in the embodiments of the present application are introduced.
随着社会的进步和科技的发展,汽车越来越智能化,人们使用汽车的频率越来越高。但是,由于汽车的长期使用,可能会导致汽车内产生大量的细菌,如果不及时处理这些细菌,那么会极大的威胁驾驶员及车内乘客的健康。With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, cars are becoming more and more intelligent, and people use cars more and more frequently. However, due to the long-term use of the car, a large number of bacteria may be produced in the car. If these bacteria are not dealt with in time, it will greatly threaten the health of the driver and the passengers in the car.
基于这样的应用场景,本申请提供了一种能够提高乘车安全性、降低乘车细菌感染的汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法。Based on such an application scenario, the present application provides an epidemic prevention and sterilization control method for a vehicle that can improve ride safety and reduce ride-on bacterial infection.
最后,对本申请实施例涉及的系统架构进行介绍。Finally, the system architecture involved in the embodiments of the present application is introduced.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制系统架构示意图,参见图1,该系统架构包括紫外线控制器1、至少一个紫外灯2(附图中以四个紫外灯为例进行说明)、IHU(Infotainment Head Unit信息娱乐主机)3和T-BOX(Telematics BOX,车载联网终端)4,紫外线控制器1分别与至少一个紫外灯2、IHU3和T-BOX4通过CAN进行连接。其中,T-BOX4用于在接收到防疫杀菌控制指令时,将该防疫杀菌控制指令发送至紫外线控制器1中;紫外线控制器1用于对所述至少一个紫外灯2的开关进行控制,且在接收到防疫杀菌控制指令时,或者检测到当前需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制至少一个紫外灯2开启;IHU3用于显示至少一个紫外灯2的运行状态。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an automobile epidemic prevention and sterilization control system provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 1 , the system architecture includes an ultraviolet controller 1 and at least one ultraviolet lamp 2 (in the drawings, four ultraviolet lamps are used as an example to carry out Description), IHU (Infotainment Head Unit) 3 and T-BOX (Telematics BOX, in-vehicle networking terminal) 4, the UV controller 1 is respectively connected with at least one
作为一种示例,该至少一个紫外灯2可以分别安装在汽车的四个车门所处位置处,且由于当如果乘客眼睛长期注视紫外灯可能会有眼睛造成一定伤害,因此至少一个紫外光灯2位置安装在四门下部区域为佳,比如,该位置可以在用户坐在座位上膝盖到脚踝的位置。当然,该至少一个紫外灯2还可以安装在汽车内其他位置。As an example, the at least one
本领域技术人员应能理解上述系统架构仅为举例,其他现有的或今后可能出现的结构、元器件等如可适用于本申请,也应包含在本申请保护范围以内,并在此以引用方式包含于此。Those skilled in the art should understand that the above system architecture is only an example, and other existing or future structures, components, etc., if applicable to the present application, should also be included within the protection scope of the present application, and are incorporated herein by reference The way is included here.
接下来将结合附图对本申请实施例提供的汽车的防疫杀菌控制进行详细的解释说明。Next, the epidemic prevention and sterilization control of automobiles provided by the embodiments of the present application will be explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制的流程图,该方法应用于汽车。请参考图2,该方法包括如下步骤。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of epidemic prevention and sterilization control of an automobile provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method is applied to an automobile. Please refer to FIG. 2 , the method includes the following steps.
步骤201:确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制。Step 201: Determine whether epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the vehicle.
步骤201:当确定该汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制该汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在该汽车内进行紫外线照射,以对该汽车进行防疫杀菌。Step 201 : when it is determined that the vehicle needs to be controlled for epidemic prevention and sterilization, control at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the vehicle to irradiate the vehicle with ultraviolet rays, so as to perform epidemic prevention and sterilization on the vehicle.
在本申请中,可以在检测到汽车需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过控制汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射,以实现对汽车的防疫杀菌控制,从而减少了汽车内出现的细菌以及细菌对乘车人员健康的威胁,保证了汽车内的环境,提高了用户粘度。In the present application, when it is detected that the automobile needs to be controlled for epidemic prevention and sterilization, at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile can be controlled to irradiate the automobile with ultraviolet light, so as to realize the epidemic prevention and sterilization control of the automobile, thereby reducing the occurrence of sterilization in the automobile. Bacteria and the threat of bacteria to the health of occupants ensure the environment in the car and increase the user's viscosity.
在一些实施例中,当确定该汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制该汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在该汽车内进行紫外线照射,包括:In some embodiments, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile, including:
当确定该汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过该汽车内的紫外线控制器控制该至少一个紫外灯开启,以使该至少一个紫外灯在该汽车内进行紫外线照射,该至少一个紫外灯与至少一个控制电路对应,该紫外线控制器通过该至少一个控制电路对该至少一个紫外灯的开关进行控制。When it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the vehicle, the at least one ultraviolet lamp is controlled to be turned on by the ultraviolet controller in the vehicle, so that the at least one ultraviolet lamp is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in the vehicle, and the at least one ultraviolet lamp is connected with at least one ultraviolet lamp. Corresponding to a control circuit, the ultraviolet controller controls the switch of the at least one ultraviolet lamp through the at least one control circuit.
在一些实施例中,当确定该汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制该汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在该汽车内进行紫外线照射,包括:In some embodiments, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile, including:
控制该汽车内的至少一个紫外灯在开启预设时长之后,关闭该至少一个紫外灯。The at least one ultraviolet lamp in the vehicle is controlled to turn off the at least one ultraviolet lamp after being turned on for a preset period of time.
在一些实施例中,当确定该汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制该汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在该汽车内进行紫外线照射之后,还包括:In some embodiments, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, after controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile, the method further includes:
获取该至少一个紫外灯的运行状态;obtaining the operating status of the at least one ultraviolet lamp;
当该至少一个紫外灯中存在处于短路状态或断路状态的紫外灯时,通过提示信息提示处于该短路状态或该断路状态的紫外灯的位置及个数。When there is an ultraviolet lamp in a short-circuit state or an open-circuit state in the at least one ultraviolet lamp, the position and number of the ultraviolet lamps in the short-circuit state or the open-circuit state are prompted through a prompt message.
在一些实施例中,获取该至少一个紫外灯的运行状态,包括:In some embodiments, acquiring the operating status of the at least one ultraviolet lamp includes:
检测该至少一个紫外灯的供电电流;detecting the supply current of the at least one ultraviolet lamp;
当检测到该至少一个紫外灯中存在供电电流消失的紫外灯时,确定供电电流消失的紫外灯处于断路状态;When it is detected that there is an ultraviolet lamp whose power supply current disappears in the at least one ultraviolet lamp, it is determined that the ultraviolet lamp whose supply current disappears is in an open-circuit state;
当检测到该至少一个紫外灯中存在因供电电流大于电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯时,确定因供电电流大于该电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯处于短路状态。When it is detected that there is an ultraviolet lamp in the at least one ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold, it is determined that the ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold is in a short-circuit state.
上述所有可选技术方案,均可按照任意结合形成本申请的可选实施例,本申请实施例对此不再一一赘述。All the above-mentioned optional technical solutions can be combined to form optional embodiments of the present application, which are not repeated in this embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制的流程图,参见图3,该方法包括如下步骤。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of epidemic prevention and sterilization control of an automobile provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3 , the method includes the following steps.
步骤301:汽车确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制。Step 301: The car determines whether epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the car.
由于当汽车内存在大量细菌时可能会对乘车人员带来威胁,因此,为了降低汽车内细菌对乘车人员的健康威胁,汽车需要确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制。Since a large number of bacteria in the car may pose a threat to the passengers, in order to reduce the health threat of bacteria in the car to the passengers, the car needs to determine whether epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the car.
作为一种示例,汽车确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制的操作可以为:当接收到防疫杀菌控制指令时,确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制;和/或,当检测到汽车到达防疫杀菌周期时,确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制。As an example, the operation of the automobile to determine whether epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile may be: when an epidemic prevention and sterilization control instruction is received, determining that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile; and/or, when it is detected that the automobile has reached the epidemic prevention and sterilization cycle When it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the car.
由于驾驶员可能会在经过长期使用汽车后,主观察觉应该给汽车内部进行防疫杀菌控制,此时,驾驶员可以触发防疫杀菌控制指令,从而汽车在接收到防疫杀菌控制指令时,确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制。Since the driver may subjectively perceive that the interior of the car should be controlled for epidemic prevention and sterilization after a long period of use Carry out epidemic prevention and sterilization control.
作为一种示例,驾驶员可以通过汽车的蓝牙钥匙或与汽车绑定的终端向汽车发送防疫杀菌控制指令,该防疫杀菌控制指令可以由驾驶员通过指定操作作用在蓝牙钥匙或终端中的防疫杀菌按钮时触发,该指定操作可以为点击操作、长按操作等等。驾驶员也可以在汽车内触发汽车上设置的防疫杀菌开关,以触发防疫杀菌控制指令。As an example, the driver can send an epidemic prevention and sterilization control instruction to the car through the car's Bluetooth key or a terminal bound to the car, and the epidemic prevention and sterilization control instruction can be used by the driver through a designated operation to act on the epidemic prevention and sterilization in the Bluetooth key or the terminal. Triggered when the button is pressed, the specified operation can be a click operation, a long press operation, etc. The driver can also trigger the epidemic prevention and sterilization switch set on the car in the car to trigger the epidemic prevention and sterilization control command.
作为一种示例,当蓝牙钥匙检测到驾驶员触发防疫杀菌控制指令之后,蓝牙钥匙可以与汽车内部的T-BOX进行蓝牙配对,在配对成功后,蓝牙钥匙向汽车发送防疫杀菌控制指令。当终端检测到驾驶员触发防疫杀菌控制指令后,终端可以与汽车内部的T-BOX进行通信连接,并向T-BOX发送防疫杀菌控制指令。As an example, when the Bluetooth key detects that the driver has triggered an epidemic prevention and sterilization control command, the Bluetooth key can be paired with the T-BOX inside the car via Bluetooth. After successful pairing, the Bluetooth key sends an epidemic prevention and sterilization control command to the car. When the terminal detects that the driver has triggered the epidemic prevention and sterilization control command, the terminal can communicate with the T-BOX inside the car, and send the epidemic prevention and sterilization control command to the T-BOX.
由于有时候驾驶员可能长期想不到对汽车内部进行防疫杀菌控制,从而可能导致汽车内部产生大量细菌,给乘车人员的健康带来威胁。因此,为了降低汽车内部的细菌含量,保障汽车内乘车人员的安全,汽车还可以设置防疫杀菌周期,并在到达防疫杀菌周期时,确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制。Because sometimes the driver may not think about the anti-epidemic sterilization control inside the car for a long time, which may lead to a large number of bacteria inside the car, posing a threat to the health of the passengers. Therefore, in order to reduce the bacterial content in the car and ensure the safety of passengers in the car, the car can also set an epidemic prevention and sterilization cycle, and when the epidemic prevention and sterilization cycle is reached, it is determined that the epidemic prevention and sterilization control needs to be carried out in the car.
需要说明的是,该防疫杀菌周期可以事先根据需求进行设置,比如,该防疫杀菌周期可以为7天、15天、30天等等。It should be noted that the epidemic prevention and sterilization cycle can be set in advance according to requirements. For example, the epidemic prevention and sterilization cycle can be 7 days, 15 days, 30 days, and so on.
在一些实施例中,汽车不仅可以通过上述方式确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制,还可以通过其他方式确定。比如,汽车内可以设置细菌检测仪,当通过细菌检测以检测到汽车内部细菌含量大于或等于含量阈值时,可以确定汽车内部需要进行防疫杀菌控制。In some embodiments, the automobile can not only determine whether the epidemic prevention and sterilization control needs to be performed in the automobile through the above method, but also can determine through other methods. For example, a bacteria detector can be installed in the car. When it is detected that the bacteria content in the car is greater than or equal to the content threshold through bacteria detection, it can be determined that the interior of the car needs to be controlled for epidemic prevention and sterilization.
需要说明的是,该含量阈值可以根据需求事先进行设置。It should be noted that the content threshold can be set in advance according to requirements.
步骤302:当确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,汽车控制汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射,以对汽车进行防疫杀菌。Step 302 : when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, the automobile controls at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to irradiate ultraviolet light in the automobile, so as to perform epidemic prevention and sterilization on the automobile.
由于当汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,说明汽车内的细菌可能已经威胁到乘车人员健康,且紫外线具有防疫杀菌的能力。另外,由上述图1可知,汽车内安装有至少一个紫外灯,且由于紫外灯的功耗很低,基本在几十mA(毫安)~几百mA范围,所以对外界的电磁干扰基本没有影响,同时它是电源直供,蓄电池以及负载设备有电容滤波和EMC(电磁兼容)抗扰处理,所以外界对紫外灯其抗扰性影响很小。因此,当确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,汽车可以控制汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射。Because when epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the car, it means that the bacteria in the car may have threatened the health of passengers, and ultraviolet rays have the ability to prevent and sterilize. In addition, it can be seen from the above Figure 1 that at least one UV lamp is installed in the car, and because the power consumption of the UV lamp is very low, basically in the range of tens of mA (milliamps) to hundreds of mA, so there is basically no electromagnetic interference to the outside world. At the same time, it is a direct power supply, and the battery and load equipment have capacitive filtering and EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) anti-jamming treatment, so the outside world has little impact on the immunity of the UV lamp. Therefore, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, the automobile can control at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile to perform ultraviolet irradiation in the automobile.
由上述图1可知,汽车内安装有紫外线控制器,因此,当确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,可以通过汽车内的紫外线控制器控制至少一个紫外灯开启,以使至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射,该至少一个紫外灯与至少一个控制电路对应,该紫外线控制器可以通过至少一个控制电路对至少一个紫外灯的开关进行控制。As can be seen from the above Figure 1, an ultraviolet controller is installed in the car. Therefore, when it is determined that the epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the car, at least one ultraviolet lamp can be controlled to be turned on by the ultraviolet controller in the car, so that at least one ultraviolet lamp is in the car. The at least one ultraviolet lamp corresponds to the at least one control circuit, and the ultraviolet controller can control the switch of the at least one ultraviolet lamp through the at least one control circuit.
需要说明的是,紫外线控制器可以包括MCU(Micro controller Unit,微控制器)、至少一个紫外灯驱动电路、电源管理电路等等。其中,至少一个紫外灯驱动电路可以与至少一个控制电路连接。电源管理电路可以用于对紫外线控制器的供电电源进行管理,且该电源管理电路可以由PMIC(Power Management IC,电源管理芯片)和DCDC(Direct Current,直流变换器)或者LDO(low dropout regulator,低压差线性稳压器)集成化。MCU可以用于控制紫外线控制器内部的其他模块,该MCU可以为瑞萨RH850系列F1L的嵌入式芯片,也可以选择如NXP等其他品牌的嵌入式芯片。该芯片内部须包括模数转换器、定时器、CAN(Controller Area Network,控制器局域网络)接口、UART(Universal AsynchronousReceiver/Transmitter,通用异步收发传输器)接口等。It should be noted that the ultraviolet controller may include an MCU (Micro controller Unit, microcontroller), at least one ultraviolet lamp driving circuit, a power management circuit, and the like. Wherein, at least one ultraviolet lamp driving circuit can be connected with at least one control circuit. The power management circuit can be used to manage the power supply of the UV controller, and the power management circuit can be composed of PMIC (Power Management IC, power management chip) and DCDC (Direct Current, DC converter) or LDO (low dropout regulator, Low dropout linear regulator) integration. The MCU can be used to control other modules inside the UV controller. The MCU can be an embedded chip of the Renesas RH850 series F1L, or an embedded chip of other brands such as NXP can be selected. The chip must include an analog-to-digital converter, a timer, a CAN (Controller Area Network, controller area network) interface, and a UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter, Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) interface, etc.
作为一种示例,由于紫外线控制器可以通过至少一个控制电路控制至少一个紫外灯。因此,驾驶员可以有选择的开启至少一个紫外灯,也即是,当汽车接收到开启选择指令时,可以将该开启选择指令所选择的紫外灯通过紫外线控制器开启。As an example, since the ultraviolet controller can control at least one ultraviolet lamp through at least one control circuit. Therefore, the driver can selectively turn on at least one UV lamp, that is, when the car receives the turn-on selection command, the UV lamp selected by the turn-on selection command can be turned on by the UV controller.
需要说明的是,该至少一个紫外灯在开启时,照射的紫外线的波长可以位于预定波长范围,该预设波长范围可以根据需求事先进行设置。比如,由于紫外线是电磁波谱中波长范围在10nm(纳米)~400nm内的总称,分为三个波段,且紫外线位于短波段UVC(ultraviolet C),波长范围为100nm~280nm。这种波段的紫外线对人类具有重要的作用,其中波长范围在200nm~280nm的紫外线才具有防疫杀菌的能力,并且波长范围在250nm~270nm范围的紫外线杀菌能力最强。因此,该预设波长范围可以为250nm~270nm,也即是,通过波长位于250nm~270nm范围的紫外线来对汽车内的细菌进行灭活。It should be noted that when the at least one ultraviolet lamp is turned on, the wavelength of the irradiated ultraviolet rays may be in a predetermined wavelength range, and the predetermined wavelength range may be set in advance according to requirements. For example, because ultraviolet light is a general term for the wavelength range of 10 nm (nanometer) to 400 nm in the electromagnetic spectrum, it is divided into three bands, and ultraviolet light is located in the short-wave UVC (ultraviolet C), with a wavelength range of 100 nm to 280 nm. Ultraviolet rays in this wavelength band have an important effect on human beings. Only ultraviolet rays with a wavelength range of 200nm to 280nm have the ability to prevent and sterilize, and ultraviolet rays with a wavelength range of 250nm to 270nm have the strongest sterilization ability. Therefore, the preset wavelength range may be 250nm-270nm, that is, the bacteria in the car are inactivated by ultraviolet rays with wavelengths in the range of 250nm-270nm.
作为一种示例,汽车在控制至少一个紫外灯开启后,还可以每隔预设时间间隔调整至少一个紫外灯的照射角度,以提高紫外线照射的范围。该预设时间间隔可以根据需求事先进行设置,比如,该预设时间间隔可以为1分钟、5分钟等等。As an example, after controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp to turn on, the vehicle may further adjust the irradiation angle of at least one ultraviolet lamp at preset time intervals, so as to increase the range of ultraviolet irradiation. The preset time interval may be set in advance according to requirements, for example, the preset time interval may be 1 minute, 5 minutes, and so on.
在一些实施例中,当确定汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射之后,还可以获取至少一个紫外灯的运行状态;当至少一个紫外灯中存在处于短路状态或断路状态的紫外灯时,通过提示信息提示处于短路状态或断路状态的紫外灯的位置及个数。In some embodiments, when it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the vehicle, after controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the vehicle to irradiate the vehicle with ultraviolet rays, the operating state of the at least one ultraviolet lamp can also be obtained; when the at least one ultraviolet lamp is controlled When there is a short-circuit or open-circuit UV lamp in the device, the position and number of the short-circuit or open-circuit ultraviolet lamps will be prompted through a prompt message.
由于至少一个紫外灯可能会因为各种各样的原因应出现故障,因此,为了使驾驶员及时了解各个紫外灯的运行状态,汽车可以获取至少一个紫外灯的运行状态,并在至少一个紫外灯中存在发生故障的紫外灯时,通过提示信息进行提示。Since at least one ultraviolet lamp may fail due to various reasons, in order to make the driver know the operating status of each ultraviolet lamp in time, the car can obtain the operating status of at least one ultraviolet lamp, and at least one ultraviolet lamp When there is a faulty UV lamp in the device, it will be prompted by a prompt message.
需要说明的是,该提示信息可以包括语音信息、文字信息和图像信息中的任一信息。另外,汽车可以通过IHU提示该提示信息,也可以将该提示信息发送至T-BOX,通过T-BOX将该提示信息发送至驾驶员的终端、蓝牙钥匙等等设备。It should be noted that the prompt information may include any information among voice information, text information and image information. In addition, the car can prompt the prompt information through the IHU, or send the prompt information to the T-BOX, and send the prompt information to the driver's terminal, Bluetooth key and other devices through the T-BOX.
作为一种示例,汽车获取至少一个紫外灯的运行状态的操作可以为:检测至少一个紫外灯的供电电流;当检测到至少一个紫外灯中存在供电电流消失的紫外灯时,确定供电电流消失的紫外灯处于断路状态;当检测到至少一个紫外灯中存在因供电电流大于电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯时,确定因供电电流大于电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯处于短路状态。As an example, the operation of obtaining the operating state of the at least one ultraviolet lamp by the automobile may be: detecting the power supply current of the at least one ultraviolet lamp; when detecting that there is an ultraviolet lamp whose power supply current disappears in the at least one ultraviolet lamp, determine the power supply current disappearing. The ultraviolet lamp is in an open circuit state; when it is detected that there is an ultraviolet lamp in at least one ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold, it is determined that the ultraviolet lamp whose power supply is cut off because the power supply current is greater than the current threshold is in a short circuit state.
需要说明的是,紫外灯断路状态的情况可以是指紫外灯在供电电源供电下的工作过程中,供电电流突然消失的情况。紫外灯短路的情况可知是指紫外灯的供电电源突然增大,并超过电流阈值,进而中止给紫外灯供电的情况。该电流阈值可以根据需求事先进行设置,比如,该电流阈值可以为200mA、300mA等等。It should be noted that the condition of the UV lamp being in an open-circuit state may refer to a situation in which the power supply current suddenly disappears during the working process of the UV lamp under the power supply of the power supply. It can be known that the short circuit of the ultraviolet lamp refers to the situation that the power supply of the ultraviolet lamp suddenly increases and exceeds the current threshold, thereby suspending the power supply to the ultraviolet lamp. The current threshold can be set in advance according to requirements, for example, the current threshold can be 200mA, 300mA, and so on.
在一些实施例中,汽车可以在至少一个紫外灯满足关闭条件时,关闭至少一个紫外灯。In some embodiments, the vehicle may turn off at least one UV lamp when the at least one UV lamp meets the turn-off condition.
比如,汽车可以控制汽车内的至少一个紫外灯在开启预设时长之后,还可以关闭至少一个紫外灯。或者,汽车在接收到防疫杀菌关闭指令时,通过紫外线控制器控制至少一个紫外灯关闭。For example, the car can control at least one ultraviolet lamp in the car to turn on at least one ultraviolet lamp after a preset period of time, and then turn off at least one ultraviolet lamp. Alternatively, when the vehicle receives the shutdown instruction for epidemic prevention and sterilization, at least one UV lamp is controlled to be turned off through the UV controller.
由于紫外线控制器中可以包括定时器,因此,紫外线控制器可以根据该定时器确定至少一个紫外灯的开启时长是否到达预设时长,并在到达预设时长后,关闭该至少一个紫外灯。Since the UV controller may include a timer, the UV controller may determine whether the on-time duration of the at least one UV lamp has reached a preset duration according to the timer, and turn off the at least one UV lamp after reaching the preset duration.
需要说明的是,该预设时长可以根据需求事先进行设置,比如,该预设时长可以为10分钟、30分钟等等。且该驾驶员可以通过蓝牙钥匙、终端或汽车的IHU设置预设时长。It should be noted that the preset duration may be set in advance according to requirements, for example, the preset duration may be 10 minutes, 30 minutes, and so on. And the driver can set the preset time through the Bluetooth key, the terminal or the IHU of the car.
作为一种示例,由于紫外线控制器可以通过至少一个控制电路控制至少一个紫外灯。因此,驾驶员可以有选择的关闭至少一个紫外灯,也即是,当汽车接收到关闭选择指令时,可以将该关闭选择指令所选择的紫外灯通过紫外线控制器关闭。As an example, since the ultraviolet controller can control at least one ultraviolet lamp through at least one control circuit. Therefore, the driver can selectively turn off at least one ultraviolet lamp, that is, when the vehicle receives the switch-off selection instruction, the ultraviolet lamp selected by the switch-off selection instruction can be switched off through the ultraviolet controller.
在本申请实施例中,汽车可以在检测到汽车需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过控制汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯开启,以使至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射,实现对汽车的防疫杀菌控制,从而减少了汽车内出现的细菌以及细菌对乘车人员健康的威胁,保证了汽车内的环境,提高了用户粘度。在控制至少一个紫外灯照射紫外线的过程中,可以对至少一个紫外灯的运行状态,并在至少一个紫外灯出现问题时通过提示信息进行提示,以使驾驶员了解至少一个紫外灯的运行状态,提高了用户粘度。In the embodiment of the present application, when it is detected that the automobile needs to perform epidemic prevention and sterilization control, at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile can be turned on, so that at least one ultraviolet lamp is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in the automobile, so as to realize the epidemic prevention of the automobile. Sterilization control, thereby reducing the bacteria in the car and the threat to the health of the passengers, ensuring the environment in the car, and improving the user's viscosity. In the process of controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp to irradiate ultraviolet rays, the operation state of at least one ultraviolet lamp can be monitored, and a prompt message can be used to prompt when at least one ultraviolet lamp has a problem, so that the driver can know the operation state of at least one ultraviolet lamp, Increased user stickiness.
在对本申请实施例提供的汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法进行解释说明之后,接下来,对本申请实施例提供的汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置进行介绍。After explaining the epidemic prevention and sterilization control method for automobiles provided by the embodiments of the present application, next, the epidemic prevention and sterilization control devices for automobiles provided by the embodiments of the present application are introduced.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置的结构示意图,该汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置可以由软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为汽车的部分或者全部。请参考图4,该装置包括:确定模块401和控制模块402。4 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile epidemic prevention and sterilization control device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The automobile epidemic prevention and sterilization control device can be realized as part or all of the automobile by software, hardware or a combination of the two. Please refer to FIG. 4 , the apparatus includes: a
确定模块401,用于确定汽车内是否需要进行防疫杀菌控制;A
控制模块402,用于当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,控制所述汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,以对所述汽车进行防疫杀菌。The
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块402用于:In some embodiments, the
当确定所述汽车内需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过所述汽车内的紫外线控制器控制所述至少一个紫外灯开启,以使所述至少一个紫外灯在所述汽车内进行紫外线照射,所述至少一个紫外灯与至少一个控制电路对应,所述紫外线控制器通过所述至少一个控制电路对所述至少一个紫外灯的开关进行控制。When it is determined that epidemic prevention and sterilization control is required in the automobile, the at least one ultraviolet lamp is controlled to be turned on by the ultraviolet controller in the automobile, so that the at least one ultraviolet lamp is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in the automobile, and the At least one ultraviolet lamp corresponds to at least one control circuit, and the ultraviolet controller controls the switch of the at least one ultraviolet lamp through the at least one control circuit.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块402用于:In some embodiments, the
控制所述汽车内的至少一个紫外灯在开启预设时长之后,关闭所述至少一个紫外灯。The at least one ultraviolet lamp in the automobile is controlled to turn off the at least one ultraviolet lamp after being turned on for a preset period of time.
在一些实施例中,参见图5,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5 , the apparatus further includes:
获取模块403,用于获取所述至少一个紫外灯的运行状态;an
提示模块404,用于当所述至少一个紫外灯中存在处于短路状态或断路状态的紫外灯时,通过提示信息提示处于所述短路状态或所述断路状态的紫外灯的位置及个数。The prompting
在一些实施例中,参见图6,所述获取模块403包括:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 6 , the obtaining
检测子模块4031,用于检测所述至少一个紫外灯的供电电流;a
第一确定子模块4032,用于当检测到所述至少一个紫外灯中存在供电电流消失的紫外灯时,确定供电电流消失的紫外灯处于断路状态;The
第二确定子模块4033,用于当检测到所述至少一个紫外灯中存在因供电电流大于电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯时,确定因供电电流大于所述电流阈值而切断供电的紫外灯处于短路状态。The
在本申请实施例中,汽车可以在检测到汽车需要进行防疫杀菌控制时,通过控制汽车内安装的至少一个紫外灯开启,以使至少一个紫外灯在汽车内进行紫外线照射,实现对汽车的防疫杀菌控制,从而减少了汽车内出现的细菌以及细菌对乘车人员健康的威胁,保证了汽车内的环境,提高了用户粘度。在控制至少一个紫外灯照射紫外线的过程中,可以对至少一个紫外灯的运行状态,并在至少一个紫外灯出现问题时通过提示信息进行提示,以使驾驶员了解至少一个紫外灯的运行状态,提高了用户粘度。In the embodiment of the present application, when it is detected that the automobile needs to perform epidemic prevention and sterilization control, at least one ultraviolet lamp installed in the automobile can be turned on, so that at least one ultraviolet lamp is irradiated with ultraviolet rays in the automobile, so as to realize the epidemic prevention of the automobile. Sterilization control, thereby reducing the bacteria in the car and the threat to the health of the passengers, ensuring the environment in the car, and improving the user's viscosity. In the process of controlling at least one ultraviolet lamp to irradiate ultraviolet rays, the operation state of at least one ultraviolet lamp can be monitored, and a prompt message can be used to prompt when at least one ultraviolet lamp has a problem, so that the driver can know the operation state of at least one ultraviolet lamp, Increased user stickiness.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置在对汽车的防疫杀菌控制时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的汽车的防疫杀菌控制装置与汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that: when the epidemic prevention and sterilization control device for automobiles provided by the above embodiments is used to control the epidemic prevention and sterilization of automobiles, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example to illustrate. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated according to needs. Different functional modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the epidemic prevention and sterilization control device for automobiles provided by the above embodiments and the embodiments of the epidemic prevention and sterilization control method for automobiles belong to the same concept.
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种汽车700的结构框图。通常,汽车700包括有:处理器701和存储器702。FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an
处理器701可以包括一个或多个处理核心,比如4核心处理器、8核心处理器等。处理器701可以采用DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)、PLA(Programmable Logic Array,可编程逻辑阵列)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器701也可以包括主处理器和协处理器,主处理器是用于对在唤醒状态下的数据进行处理的处理器,也称CPU(Central ProcessingUnit,中央处理器);协处理器是用于对在待机状态下的数据进行处理的低功耗处理器。在一些实施例中,处理器701可以在集成有GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图像处理器),GPU用于负责显示屏所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制。一些实施例中,处理器701还可以包括AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)处理器,该AI处理器用于处理有关机器学习的计算操作。The
存储器702可以包括一个或多个计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质可以是非暂态的。存储器702还可包括高速随机存取存储器,以及非易失性存储器,比如一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪存存储设备。在一些实施例中,存储器702中的非暂态的计算机可读存储介质用于存储至少一个指令,该至少一个指令用于被处理器701所执行以实现本申请中方法实施例提供的汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法。
在一些实施例中,汽车700还可选包括有:外围设备接口703和至少一个外围设备。处理器701、存储器702和外围设备接口703之间可以通过总线或信号线相连。各个外围设备可以通过总线、信号线或电路板与外围设备接口703相连。具体地,外围设备包括:射频电路704、显示屏705、摄像头组件706、音频电路707、定位组件708和电源709中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the
外围设备接口703可被用于将I/O(Input/Output,输入/输出)相关的至少一个外围设备连接到处理器701和存储器702。在一些实施例中,处理器701、存储器702和外围设备接口703被集成在同一芯片或电路板上;在一些其他实施例中,处理器701、存储器702和外围设备接口703中的任意一个或两个可以在单独的芯片或电路板上实现,本实施例对此不加以限定。The
射频电路704用于接收和发射RF(Radio Frequency,射频)信号,也称电磁信号。射频电路704通过电磁信号与通信网络以及其他通信设备进行通信。射频电路704将电信号转换为电磁信号进行发送,或者,将接收到的电磁信号转换为电信号。可选地,射频电路704包括:天线系统、RF收发器、一个或多个放大器、调谐器、振荡器、数字信号处理器、编解码芯片组、用户身份模块卡等等。射频电路704可以通过至少一种无线通信协议来与其它终端进行通信。该无线通信协议包括但不限于:万维网、城域网、内联网、各代移动通信网络(2G、3G、4G及5G)、无线局域网和/或WiFi(Wireless Fidelity,无线保真)网络。在一些实施例中,射频电路704还可以包括NFC(Near Field Communication,近距离无线通信)有关的电路,本申请对此不加以限定。The
显示屏705用于显示UI(User Interface,用户界面)。该UI可以包括图形、文本、图标、视频及其它们的任意组合。当显示屏705是触摸显示屏时,显示屏705还具有采集在显示屏705的表面或表面上方的触摸信号的能力。该触摸信号可以作为控制信号输入至处理器701进行处理。此时,显示屏705还可以用于提供虚拟按钮和/或虚拟键盘,也称软按钮和/或软键盘。在一些实施例中,显示屏705可以为一个,设置汽车700的前面板;在另一些实施例中,显示屏705可以为至少两个,分别设置在汽车700的不同表面或呈折叠设计;在再一些实施例中,显示屏705可以是柔性显示屏,设置在汽车700的弯曲表面上或折叠面上。甚至,显示屏705还可以设置成非矩形的不规则图形,也即异形屏。显示屏705可以采用LCD(LiquidCrystal Display,液晶显示屏)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等材质制备。The
摄像头组件706用于采集图像或视频。可选地,摄像头组件706包括主摄像头、景深摄像头、广角摄像头、长焦摄像头中的任意一种,以实现主摄像头和景深摄像头融合实现背景虚化功能、主摄像头和广角摄像头融合实现全景拍摄以及VR(Virtual Reality,虚拟现实)拍摄功能或者其它融合拍摄功能。在一些实施例中,摄像头组件706还可以包括闪光灯。闪光灯可以是单色温闪光灯,也可以是双色温闪光灯。双色温闪光灯是指暖光闪光灯和冷光闪光灯的组合,可以用于不同色温下的光线补偿。The
音频电路707可以包括麦克风和扬声器。麦克风用于采集用户及环境的声波,并将声波转换为电信号输入至处理器701进行处理,或者输入至射频电路704以实现语音通信。出于立体声采集或降噪的目的,麦克风可以为多个,分别设置在汽车700的不同部位。麦克风还可以是阵列麦克风或全向采集型麦克风。扬声器则用于将来自处理器701或射频电路704的电信号转换为声波。扬声器可以是传统的薄膜扬声器,也可以是压电陶瓷扬声器。当扬声器是压电陶瓷扬声器时,不仅可以将电信号转换为人类可听见的声波,也可以将电信号转换为人类听不见的声波以进行测距等用途。在一些实施例中,音频电路707还可以包括耳机插孔。
定位组件708用于定位汽车700的当前地理位置,以实现导航或LBS(LocationBased Service,基于位置的服务)。定位组件708可以是基于美国的GPS(GlobalPositioning System,全球定位系统)、中国的北斗系统或俄罗斯的伽利略系统的定位组件。The
电源709用于为汽车700中的各个组件进行供电。电源709可以是交流电、直流电、一次性电池或可充电电池。当电源709包括可充电电池时,该可充电电池可以是有线充电电池或无线充电电池。有线充电电池是通过有线线路充电的电池,无线充电电池是通过无线线圈充电的电池。该可充电电池还可以用于支持快充技术。
在一些实施例中,汽车700还包括有一个或多个传感器710。In some embodiments,
本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的结构并不构成对汽车700的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的组件,或者组合某些组件,或者采用不同的组件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation on the
在一些实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该存储介质内存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法的步骤。例如,所述计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)、RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In some embodiments, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for controlling the epidemic prevention and sterilization of the automobile in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM (Read-Only Memory, read only memory), RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
值得注意的是,本申请提到的计算机可读存储介质可以为非易失性存储介质,换句话说,可以是非瞬时性存储介质。It should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium mentioned in this application may be a non-volatile storage medium, in other words, may be a non-transitory storage medium.
应当理解的是,实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意结合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。所述计算机指令可以存储在上述计算机可读存储介质中。It should be understood that, all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The computer instructions may be stored in the computer-readable storage medium described above.
也即是,在一些实施例中,还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述所述的汽车的防疫杀菌控制方法的步骤。That is, in some embodiments, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the steps of the above-mentioned method for controlling epidemic prevention and sterilization of automobiles.
以上所述为本申请提供的实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned examples provided for this application are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application. Inside.
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