CN111565484A - Spiral high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device - Google Patents
Spiral high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明创造属于电磁感应加热领域,尤其是涉及一种螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置。The invention belongs to the field of electromagnetic induction heating, in particular to a spiral type high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,电磁加热应用已相对普及,各种电磁加热取暖和电磁速热式热水器,在市场中也有较多品种出现,也取得了较好效果。但是,在电磁感应加热核心发热和热交换的加热体部分存在较大差异,存在热效率较低、加热速度慢、热交换效率低、电磁辐射较大等问题,目前市场上的电磁加热体,均以单层管、双层管为主,加热效率较低且换热速度慢。At present, the application of electromagnetic heating has been relatively popular, and various electromagnetic heating heating and electromagnetic quick-heating water heaters have also appeared in the market, and have achieved good results. However, there is a big difference in the heating body part of the electromagnetic induction heating core heating and heat exchange, and there are problems such as low thermal efficiency, slow heating speed, low heat exchange efficiency, and large electromagnetic radiation. Mainly single-layer tube and double-layer tube, the heating efficiency is low and the heat exchange speed is slow.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明创造旨在提出一种螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置包以提供一种能高效为普通流体介质加热或卫生级净化介质加热的加热换热输出装置。In view of this, the invention aims to provide a spiral type high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device package to provide a heating heat exchange output device that can efficiently heat common fluid media or sanitary purification media.
为达到上述目的,本发明创造的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme created by the present invention is realized like this:
一种螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置,包括电磁感应结构和输送结构,电磁感应结构包括内管1、外管2、绝缘保温层3、螺旋导流片4和锥体6,内管1、外管2和绝缘保温层3由内到外同心设置,内管1外壁上固定缠绕螺旋导流片4,内管1底端与锥体6固定连接,锥体6中心开设通孔,绝缘保温层3外壁均匀缠绕电磁感应线圈5;输送结构包括输出管7、输入管8和循环输入泵,外管2下端与输入管8固定连接,输入管8上安装输入循环泵,外管2上端与输出管7固定连接。A spiral type high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device, including an electromagnetic induction structure and a conveying structure, the electromagnetic induction structure includes an inner tube 1, an
进一步的,所述外管2外壁包裹绝缘保温层3,兼作电磁感应加热加热体的外管2,外面包裹高效绝缘保温材料后,再绕制螺纹状的电磁感应线圈5,形成电磁感应加热体。Further, the outer wall of the
进一步的,所述外管2上端与第一法兰9固定连接,外管2下端与第二法兰11固定连接。Further, the upper end of the
进一步的,所述内管1上端通过第一连接件与第一法兰9固定连接,内管1下端通过第二连接件与第三法兰10固定连接。Further, the upper end of the inner pipe 1 is fixedly connected with the
进一步的,所述输出管7一端与第三法兰10固定连接。Further, one end of the
进一步的,所述输入管8一端与第四法兰12固定连接。Further, one end of the input pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the
进一步的,所述第一法兰9与第三法兰10固定连接。Further, the
进一步的,所述第二法兰11与第四法兰12固定连接。Further, the
相对于现有技术,本发明创造所述的螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the spiral high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device created by the present invention has the following advantages:
(1)本发明创造所述的螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置,利用内管、外管和螺旋导流片形成螺旋状的液体流动通道,流体介质在输入循环泵推动下进入螺旋通道旋转向上流动,实现被加热流体或导热介质相对于外加热管的螺旋切向流动,这种螺旋切向流动可增大换热行程和流速,同时由于离心力作用能加大流动液体与管壁的摩擦力,从而大幅提高热交换能力,提升外管电磁热能的高效输出能力,可将外管壁上的热能尽快导出,从而实现在电磁加热体内部“电磁高效产热+高效导出热能”的双高效电热转换和利用,整体电热能效可达95%以上。(1) The present invention creates the spiral high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device, which uses the inner tube, the outer tube and the spiral guide vane to form a spiral liquid flow channel, and the fluid medium enters the spiral channel under the push of the input circulating pump Rotate and flow upward to realize the helical tangential flow of the heated fluid or heat transfer medium relative to the external heating tube. This helical tangential flow can increase the heat exchange stroke and flow rate, and at the same time, due to the centrifugal force, the friction between the flowing liquid and the tube wall can be increased. Therefore, the heat exchange capacity is greatly improved, the high-efficiency output capacity of the electromagnetic heat energy of the outer tube can be improved, and the heat energy on the outer tube wall can be exported as soon as possible, so as to realize the double high efficiency of "electromagnetic efficient heat production + efficient heat export" inside the electromagnetic heating body. Electric heat conversion and utilization, the overall electric heat energy efficiency can reach more than 95%.
(2)本发明创造所述的螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置,兼作电磁感应加热加热体的外管,外面包裹高效绝缘保温材料后,再绕制螺纹状的电磁感应线圈,形成电磁感应加热体。(2) The spiral-type high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device created by the present invention doubles as the outer tube of the electromagnetic induction heating heating body. Magnetic induction heating body.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本发明创造的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明创造的进一步理解,本发明创造的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明创造,并不构成对本发明创造的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings that constitute a part of the present invention are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本发明创造实施例所述的螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spiral high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明创造实施例所述的螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a spiral-type high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1-内管;2-外管;3-绝缘保温层;4-螺旋导流片;5-电磁感应线圈;6-锥体;7-输出管;8-输入管;9-第一法兰;10-第三法兰;11-第二法兰;12-第四法兰。1-inner pipe; 2-outer pipe; 3-insulation layer; 4-spiral guide plate; 5-electromagnetic induction coil; 6-cone; 7-output pipe; 8-input pipe; 9-first flange ; 10 - the third flange; 11 - the second flange; 12 - the fourth flange.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明创造中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
在本发明创造的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明创造和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明创造的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明创造的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention The description is created and simplified rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本发明创造的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本发明创造中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明创造。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置,如图1至图2所示,包括电磁感应结构和输送结构,电磁感应结构包括内管1、外管2、绝缘保温层3、螺旋导流片4和锥体6,内管1、外管2和绝缘保温层3由内到外同心设置,内管1外壁上固定缠绕螺旋导流片4,内管1底端与锥体6固定连接,锥体6中心开设通孔,绝缘保温层3外壁均匀缠绕电磁感应线圈5;输送结构包括输出管7、输入管8和循环输入泵,外管2下端与输入管8固定连接,输入管8上安装输入循环泵,外管2上端与输出管7固定连接。利用内管1、外管2和螺旋导流片4形成螺旋状的液体流动通道,即螺旋通道,流体介质在输入循环泵推动下进入螺旋通道旋转向上流动,实现被加热流体或导热介质相对于外加热管(电磁感应线圈5)的螺旋切向流动,这种螺旋切向流动可增大换热行程和流速,同时由于离心力作用能加大流动液体与管壁的摩擦力,从而大幅提高热交换能力,提升外管2电磁热能的高效输出能力,可将外管2壁上的热能尽快导出,从而实现在电磁加热体内部“电磁高效产热+高效导出热能”的双高效电热转换和利用,整体电热能效可达95%以上。The spiral type high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, includes an electromagnetic induction structure and a conveying structure. The electromagnetic induction structure includes an inner tube 1, an
外管2外壁包裹绝缘保温层3,兼作电磁感应加热加热体的外管2,外面包裹高效绝缘保温材料后,再绕制螺纹状的电磁感应线圈5,形成电磁感应加热体。保温层的厚度和导热系数有严格要求,确保电磁感应加热效率和保温效果。The outer wall of the
外管2上端与第一法兰9固定连接,外管2下端与第二法兰11固定连接。The upper end of the
内管1上端通过第一连接件与第一法兰9固定连接,内管1下端通过第二连接件与第三法兰10固定连接。The upper end of the inner tube 1 is fixedly connected to the
输出管7一端与第三法兰10固定连接。One end of the
输入管8一端与第四法兰12固定连接。One end of the input pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the
第一法兰9与第三法兰10固定连接。The
第二法兰11与第四法兰12固定连接。The
螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置,如图1至图2所示,内管1、外管2和螺旋导流片4形成螺旋状的液体流动通道,即被加热流体或加热介质的流动夹层通道,当内管1为普通金属内管,外管2为铁磁金属外管,该装置用于普通流体介质加热,当内管1为不锈钢内管,外管2为铁磁金属与不锈钢复合外管,该装置用于卫生级净化介质加热。Spiral high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the inner tube 1, the
内管1、外管2和螺旋导流片4形成螺旋状的液体流动通道中,用螺旋形的螺旋导流片4将通道分隔成螺旋状的液体流动通道,螺距和通道宽度可按不同的配置调整,内管1下部用锥体6封闭,只在锥顶处留较小的呼吸口(便于维修排液),使绝大多数液体通过通道流动。In the inner tube 1, the
流体介质在输入循环泵推动下进入螺旋通道旋转向上流动,实现被加热流体或导热介质相对于外加热管(电磁感应线圈5)的螺旋切向流动,这种螺旋切向流动可增大换热行程和流速,同时由于离心力作用能加大流动液体与管壁的摩擦力,从而大幅提高热交换能力,提升外管2电磁热能的高效输出能力,可将外管2壁上的热能尽快导出,从而实现在电磁加热体内部“电磁高效产热+高效导出热能”的双高效电热转换和利用,整体电热能效可达95%以上。Driven by the input circulating pump, the fluid medium enters the spiral channel and rotates upward to realize the spiral tangential flow of the heated fluid or heat-conducting medium relative to the external heating tube (electromagnetic induction coil 5). This spiral tangential flow can increase the heat exchange stroke. At the same time, due to the centrifugal force, the friction between the flowing liquid and the pipe wall can be increased, thereby greatly improving the heat exchange capacity and improving the high-efficiency output capacity of the electromagnetic heat energy of the
螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置,是一种高效电磁加热换热输出装置,应用在导热油电磁加热系统中,60KW加热功率、实测流量3.2立方的情况下,一次循环可将热油温度提升42.46℃,按计算的加热效率可达到95.5%。这种换热输出能力,保障电磁加热高效产生的热量被尽快带出,使螺旋型高效电磁感应加热换热输出装置的内管1保持适当温度,而不是持续堆积升温,不但降低热能损失,也将延长加热外管2寿命。Spiral high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device is a high-efficiency electromagnetic heating heat exchange output device. It is used in the heat transfer oil electromagnetic heating system. When the heating power is 60KW and the measured flow rate is 3.2 cubic meters, the temperature of the hot oil can be reduced by one cycle. At an increase of 42.46°C, the calculated heating efficiency can reach 95.5%. This heat exchange output capability ensures that the heat generated by electromagnetic heating can be taken out as soon as possible, so that the inner tube 1 of the spiral-type high-efficiency electromagnetic induction heating heat exchange output device maintains a proper temperature instead of continuous accumulation and heating, which not only reduces heat loss, but also reduces heat loss. Will prolong the life of the heating
以上所述仅为本发明创造的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明创造,凡在本发明创造的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明创造的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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CN113203197A (en) * | 2021-05-09 | 2021-08-03 | 袁军章 | Electric liquid heating equipment |
CN113217983A (en) * | 2021-05-09 | 2021-08-06 | 袁军章 | Electric heating equipment |
CN113217982A (en) * | 2021-05-09 | 2021-08-06 | 袁军章 | Heating equipment |
CN114905740A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-08-16 | 福州瑞诚鞋材模具有限公司 | 3D printing device and printing method thereof |
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