CN111561327A - Sunlight tunnel - Google Patents
Sunlight tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111561327A CN111561327A CN201810957799.1A CN201810957799A CN111561327A CN 111561327 A CN111561327 A CN 111561327A CN 201810957799 A CN201810957799 A CN 201810957799A CN 111561327 A CN111561327 A CN 111561327A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunshine
- tunnel
- sunlight
- entry
- export
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/14—Layout of tunnels or galleries; Constructional features of tunnels or galleries, not otherwise provided for, e.g. portals, day-light attenuation at tunnel openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
- F21S11/002—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/101—Outdoor lighting of tunnels or the like, e.g. under bridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a sunshine tunnel, aims at overcoming the mineral energy among the prior art not only faces the development exhaust, still causes atmospheric pollution and environmental pollution, and solar energy receives external factor to influence, can not stably use's shortcoming, provides a sunshine tunnel, including main tunnel and branch tunnel, main tunnel on be equipped with a plurality of branch tunnel butt joints, the even cloth in a group of tunnel sets up in the both sides and the butt joint of main tunnel with main tunnel, the inner wall in main tunnel and branch tunnel all is equipped with the glass mirror surface that is used for the sunshine reflection, the crossing department in branch tunnel is equipped with sunshine entry and sunshine export, the inner wall of sunshine entry and sunshine export is made by high reflecting material, the correspondence of sunshine entry is equipped with sunshine collection system, the sunshine tunnel forms sunshine collection system and jets into sunshine from a certain sunshine entry, from the structure that another sunshine export jets out. The invention transmits the sunlight from the bright place to the dark place for illumination, uses clean energy, avoids pollution to the atmosphere and environment, and is suitable for illumination.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of clean energy, in particular to a sunlight tunnel.
Background
With the rapid increase of energy demand and energy production, the supply of primary energy sources is not optimistic, not only is the date of development and exhaustion of mineral energy exhausted and exhausted, but also air pollution and environmental pollution are caused by long-term coal and mine excavation in human society, the total length of the currently formed mine and gallery is already wound around the earth for a plurality of circles, and the negative influence formed by matched resource development exists for a long time and cannot be reversed. With the deep thought of the human fate community, the development and the use of the clean energy are increasingly becoming the common pursuit target and the measuring standard of people. The sun is a huge, long-lasting, endless source of energy, and is also a source of many energy sources. The solar energy water heater is rich in resources, can be used free of charge, does not need transportation, does not pollute the environment, is limited by natural conditions such as day and night, seasons, geographical latitudes, altitude and the like, and cannot be stably used due to the influence of random factors such as sunny, cloudy, cloud, rain and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects that the mineral energy in the prior art is not only subject to development exhaustion, but also causes atmospheric pollution and environmental pollution, and solar energy is influenced by external factors and cannot be stably used, and provides a sunlight tunnel.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that the purpose of the invention is realized by: the utility model provides a sunshine tunnel, include main tunnel and branch tunnel, main tunnel on be equipped with a plurality of branch tunnel butt joints, the even cloth of a set of branch tunnel sets up in the both sides and the butt joint of main tunnel in main tunnel, main tunnel all is equipped with the glass mirror surface that is used for the sunshine reflection with the inner wall that divides the tunnel, the road junction department in branch tunnel is equipped with sunshine entry and sunshine export, the inner wall that sunshine entry and sunshine export is made by high reflecting material, the correspondence of sunshine entry is equipped with sunshine collection system, the sunshine tunnel forms sunshine collection system and jets into sunshine from certain sunshine entry with sunshine, from the structure that another sunshine export jets out.
Furthermore, the sunlight inlet is in a horn shape and is higher than the ground.
Furthermore, the sunlight collecting device is a plurality of groups of matrix ground reflectors.
Furthermore, the tunnel-dividing butt joint is provided with a glass sealing cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the sunlight tunnel has the advantages that the sunlight is transmitted to the dark from the bright place through light reflection in the sunlight tunnel, and in the paving range of the sunlight tunnel, as long as sunlight is injected into one sunlight inlet, the sunlight outlets of the sub-tunnels can share the sunlight for illumination, so that the influence of external factors on the solar energy is reduced, and the sunlight tunnel can be stably used. Because the solar energy is used, the clean energy which is inexhaustible is obtained, and the pollution to the atmosphere and the environment is avoided.
The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the attached drawing, 1 is a main tunnel, 2 is a sub-tunnel, 3 is a sub-tunnel butt joint, 4 is a glass mirror surface, 5 is a sunlight inlet, 6 is a sunlight outlet, 7 is a sunlight collecting device, and 8 is a glass sealing cover.
Detailed Description
As shown in the drawings, a sunlight tunnel of the present embodiment includes a main tunnel 1 and sub-tunnels 2. The main tunnel 1 is provided with a plurality of sub-tunnel butt joints 3. The component tunnels 2 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the main tunnel 1 and are in butt joint with the main tunnel 1. The sub-tunnel docking interface 3 is preferably provided with a glass cover 8 in this embodiment. The inner walls of the main tunnel 1 and the sub-tunnels 2 are provided with glass mirror surfaces 4 for reflecting sunlight. The opening of the sub-tunnel 2 is provided with a sunlight inlet 5 and a sunlight outlet 6. The preferred sunlight inlet 5 of this embodiment is horn-shaped, and the sunlight inlet 5 is higher than the ground. The inner walls of the sunlight inlet 5 and the sunlight outlet 6 are both made of highly reflective material. The sunlight inlet 5 is correspondingly provided with a sunlight collecting device 7. The preferred sunlight collecting device 7 of this embodiment is a plurality of sets of matrix ground reflectors. The sunlight tunnel forms a structure in which the sunlight collecting device 7 emits sunlight from one sunlight inlet 5 and from the other sunlight outlet 6.
The invention can be used in any occasions, and the main tunnel 1 can share sunlight in the laying range. For example, the main tunnel 1 is laid around the earth in the east-west direction, and sunlight in the east hemisphere or the west hemisphere is reflected to the sunlight inlet 5 higher than the ground through the sunlight collecting device 7 and is refracted into the branch tunnel 2 and the main tunnel 1 in sequence. The incident sunlight is reflected by the glass mirror surface 4 on the inner wall of the main tunnel 1 and is emitted from the sunlight outlet 6 of the west hemisphere or the east hemisphere in the dark for illumination. With the rotation of the earth, sunlight shines into the main tunnel 1, the sunlight is transmitted in the main tunnel 1 all the time, and any sunlight outlet 6 emits the sunlight, so that the day and night phenomenon is eliminated, and the sunlight shines in 24 hours.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a sunshine tunnel, including main tunnel and branch tunnel, a serial communication port, main tunnel (1) on be equipped with a plurality of branch tunnel butt joint mouth (3), a set of branch tunnel (2) is even to be set up in both sides and the butt joint of main tunnel (1) in main tunnel (1), main tunnel (1) all is equipped with glass mirror surface (4) that are used for the sunshine reflection with the inner wall that divides tunnel (2), the road junction department that divides tunnel (2) is equipped with sunshine entry (5) and sunshine export (6), the inner wall of sunshine entry (5) and sunshine export (6) is made by high reflecting material, the correspondence of sunshine entry (5) department is equipped with sunshine collection device (7), the sunshine tunnel forms sunshine collection device (7) and jets into sunshine from certain sunshine entry (5), from the structure that another sunshine export (6) jetted out.
2. A sunlight tunnel according to claim 1, wherein said sunlight opening (5) is trumpet shaped, and the sunlight opening (5) is above the ground.
3. A sunlight tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that said sunlight collecting means (7) are a plurality of sets of matrix ground reflectors.
4. A sunlight tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that said sub-tunnel docking interface (3) is provided with a glass cover (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810957799.1A CN111561327A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Sunlight tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810957799.1A CN111561327A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Sunlight tunnel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111561327A true CN111561327A (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=72071397
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810957799.1A Pending CN111561327A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Sunlight tunnel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111561327A (en) |
Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0127900A1 (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-12 | Kei Mori | A method for illuminating a tunnel of a highway |
CN2526743Y (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2002-12-18 | 王北田 | Sunlight transmission device |
CN2548079Y (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-04-30 | 李衡 | Sunlight transmission device |
CN2706713Y (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-06-29 | 伍太光 | Focusing tunnel type sunlight photoelectric energy source system |
CN2714956Y (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2005-08-03 | 王辉 | Sunlight admitting device for shady space of building |
CN1982927A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-06-20 | 赵敬臣 | Pipe reflecters |
CN101063558A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 靳宇男 | Solar high efficiency utilizing system |
CN201964313U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-09-07 | 德州学院 | A kind of sunshine conducting tube |
CN202012849U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-10-19 | 于长海 | Light gathering solar illuminator |
CN102269383A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江省三门县王中王电机焊接设备有限公司 | Sunlight ray reflection tunnel illumination equipment and tunnel illumination method |
CN102538222A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-07-04 | 孟良 | Solar transmission device |
CN103133970A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2013-06-05 | 飞秒光电科技(西安)有限公司 | Reflection-type sunshine illuminating system |
CN103775961A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-05-07 | 中国中建设计集团有限公司 | Underground building light-guide lighting system |
CN204268346U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-15 | 浙江中节能绿建环保科技有限公司 | A kind of duct type daylight illumination and wind light mutual complementing LED integrated apparatus |
CN204901652U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-23 | 南京富赣照明科技有限公司 | Sunlight shines device in back room in step |
CN105258072A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-01-20 | 曹起龙 | Non-electric underground and seabed illumination |
CN205065601U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-02 | 上海笙荣森电子有限公司 | Solar illumination system |
CN206724073U (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-12-08 | 悉地(苏州)勘察设计顾问有限公司 | A kind of underground pipe gallery optical lighting system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201810957799.1A patent/CN111561327A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0127900A1 (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-12 | Kei Mori | A method for illuminating a tunnel of a highway |
CN2526743Y (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2002-12-18 | 王北田 | Sunlight transmission device |
CN2548079Y (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-04-30 | 李衡 | Sunlight transmission device |
CN2706713Y (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-06-29 | 伍太光 | Focusing tunnel type sunlight photoelectric energy source system |
CN2714956Y (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2005-08-03 | 王辉 | Sunlight admitting device for shady space of building |
CN1982927A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-06-20 | 赵敬臣 | Pipe reflecters |
CN101063558A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 靳宇男 | Solar high efficiency utilizing system |
CN201964313U (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-09-07 | 德州学院 | A kind of sunshine conducting tube |
CN202012849U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-10-19 | 于长海 | Light gathering solar illuminator |
CN102269383A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2011-12-07 | 浙江省三门县王中王电机焊接设备有限公司 | Sunlight ray reflection tunnel illumination equipment and tunnel illumination method |
CN103133970A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2013-06-05 | 飞秒光电科技(西安)有限公司 | Reflection-type sunshine illuminating system |
CN102538222A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-07-04 | 孟良 | Solar transmission device |
CN103775961A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-05-07 | 中国中建设计集团有限公司 | Underground building light-guide lighting system |
CN204268346U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-15 | 浙江中节能绿建环保科技有限公司 | A kind of duct type daylight illumination and wind light mutual complementing LED integrated apparatus |
CN204901652U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-23 | 南京富赣照明科技有限公司 | Sunlight shines device in back room in step |
CN105258072A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-01-20 | 曹起龙 | Non-electric underground and seabed illumination |
CN205065601U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-02 | 上海笙荣森电子有限公司 | Solar illumination system |
CN206724073U (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-12-08 | 悉地(苏州)勘察设计顾问有限公司 | A kind of underground pipe gallery optical lighting system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
周园会等: "基于阳光定向器的隧道入口段反射式照明系统", 《照明工程学报》 * |
成都建筑工程集团总公司: "《工程建设施工工法汇编2008-2014年度下》", 30 April 2016, 电子科技大学出版社 * |
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