CN111555560A - General type protector support and motor - Google Patents
General type protector support and motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN111555560A CN111555560A CN202010491070.7A CN202010491070A CN111555560A CN 111555560 A CN111555560 A CN 111555560A CN 202010491070 A CN202010491070 A CN 202010491070A CN 111555560 A CN111555560 A CN 111555560A
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- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/20—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
- H02K11/25—Devices for sensing temperature, or actuated thereby
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种通用型保护器支架及电机,保护器支架包括放置槽、走线槽和固定槽,所述放置槽为上端开口的筒状结构,所述走线槽水平设置,走线槽的上端为开口结构,走线槽的一端与放置槽连通,所述走线槽的另一端设有上端开口的固定槽。一种电机,包括通用型保护器支架、定子绕组、骨架、温度保护器和热敏电阻,所述骨架的外侧均匀设有定子绕组,所述骨架的外侧设有骨架内挡块,所述通用型保护器支架设于定子绕组之间,通用型保护器支架与内挡块连接,所述温度保护器设于放置槽内,温度保护器的线路与走线槽、固定槽配合,所述热敏电阻设于走线槽的一侧,热敏电阻的线路穿过卡线槽并与走线槽、固定槽配合。
The invention discloses a universal protector bracket and a motor. The protector bracket includes a placement slot, a wire routing slot and a fixing slot, the placement slot is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, the wire routing slot is horizontally arranged, and the wires are routed The upper end of the slot is an open structure, one end of the wire routing slot is communicated with the placement slot, and the other end of the wire routing slot is provided with a fixing slot with an upper end open. A motor includes a universal protector bracket, a stator winding, a skeleton, a temperature protector and a thermistor, the outer side of the skeleton is evenly provided with stator windings, the outer side of the skeleton is provided with a skeleton inner block, the universal The type protector bracket is set between the stator windings, the universal type protector bracket is connected to the inner block, the temperature protector is set in the placement slot, the circuit of the temperature protector is matched with the wiring slot and the fixing slot, the thermal protector is The thermistor is arranged on one side of the wiring slot, and the line of the thermistor passes through the wiring slot and is matched with the wiring slot and the fixing slot.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及保护器支架技术领域,具体为一种通用型保护器支架及电机。The invention relates to the technical field of protector brackets, in particular to a universal protector bracket and a motor.
背景技术Background technique
不同电机对于温度保护的要求不同,有的需要通断型温度保护器提供通断型号,有的需要反馈绕线实时温度,有的控制器程序需要上述两种保护器信号,而有的电机需要单相信号,有的则需要UVW三相单独或者串联之后反馈信号。Different motors have different requirements for temperature protection, some require on-off type temperature protectors to provide on-off models, some need to feedback real-time winding temperature, some controller programs require the above two protector signals, and some motors require Single-phase signals, and some require UVW three-phase feedback signals alone or in series.
目前传统的外转子电机的保护器支架通常设计成复杂的环形并有一定的厚度,可以装配多个温度保护器,有一定的装配空间要求而且装配结构较为复杂,但是通用性较差,针对不同的电机需要设置不同的保护器支架,增加了制造成本。At present, the protector bracket of the traditional outer rotor motor is usually designed in a complex ring shape and has a certain thickness, and can be assembled with multiple temperature protectors. It has certain assembly space requirements and the assembly structure is relatively complex, but the versatility is poor. The motor needs to be set with different protector brackets, which increases the manufacturing cost.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明就是针对现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种通用型保护器支架及电机,保护器支架整体是塑料件,为高密度聚丙烯或类似性能的物料制作的注塑件,注塑一体成型,结构简单、便于加工,制造成本低,能够满足不同的电机需求,具有通用性。The present invention is aimed at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a universal protector bracket and motor. The protector bracket is a plastic part as a whole, and is an injection-molded part made of high-density polypropylene or materials with similar properties, which is integrally formed by injection molding. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient processing, low manufacturing cost, can meet different motor requirements, and has universality.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种通用型保护器支架,包括放置槽、走线槽和固定槽,所述放置槽为上端开口的筒状结构,所述走线槽水平设置,走线槽的上端为开口结构,走线槽的一端与放置槽连通,所述走线槽的另一端设有上端开口的固定槽。A universal protector bracket, comprising a placement slot, a wiring slot and a fixing slot, the placement slot is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, the wiring slot is arranged horizontally, the upper end of the wiring slot is an open structure, and the wiring slot is an open structure. One end of the slot is communicated with the placement slot, and the other end of the wire routing slot is provided with a fixing slot with an open upper end.
优选的,所述放置槽的底部为外凸的圆弧结构。Preferably, the bottom of the placement groove is a convex arc structure.
优选的,所述放置槽的底部设有通风孔。Preferably, the bottom of the placing slot is provided with ventilation holes.
优选的,所述走线槽的侧壁上设有卡线槽,所述卡线槽的两端设有卡块。Preferably, the side wall of the wire routing slot is provided with a wire clamping slot, and both ends of the wire clamping slot are provided with clamping blocks.
优选的,两个所述卡块之间设有间隙,卡块为梯形结构。Preferably, a gap is provided between the two clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks have a trapezoidal structure.
优选的,所述固定槽的上端设有让位槽。Preferably, the upper end of the fixing groove is provided with a receding groove.
优选的,所述固定槽的下端设有固定孔。Preferably, the lower end of the fixing slot is provided with a fixing hole.
一种电机,包括通用型保护器支架、定子绕组、骨架、温度保护器和热敏电阻,所述骨架的外侧均匀设有定子绕组,所述骨架的外侧设有骨架内挡块,所述通用型保护器支架设于定子绕组之间,通用型保护器支架与内挡块连接,所述温度保护器设于放置槽内,温度保护器的线路与走线槽、固定槽配合,所述热敏电阻设于走线槽的一侧,热敏电阻的线路穿过卡线槽并与走线槽、固定槽配合。A motor includes a universal protector bracket, a stator winding, a skeleton, a temperature protector and a thermistor, the outer side of the skeleton is evenly provided with stator windings, the outer side of the skeleton is provided with a skeleton inner block, the universal The type protector bracket is set between the stator windings, the universal type protector bracket is connected to the inner block, the temperature protector is set in the placement slot, the circuit of the temperature protector is matched with the wiring slot and the fixing slot, the thermal protector is The thermistor is arranged on one side of the wiring slot, and the line of the thermistor passes through the wiring slot and is matched with the wiring slot and the fixing slot.
优选的,所述固定槽套在骨架内挡块的上端,骨架内挡块与固定孔配合。Preferably, the fixing groove is sleeved on the upper end of the block in the frame, and the block in the frame is matched with the fixing hole.
优选的,所述骨架与骨架内挡块之间设有环形走线槽,所述温度保护器与热敏电阻的线路均设于环形走线槽内。Preferably, a ring-shaped wiring groove is arranged between the frame and the inner block of the frame, and the circuits of the temperature protector and the thermistor are both arranged in the ring-shaped wiring groove.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明的保护器支架整体是塑料件,为高密度聚丙烯或类似性能的物料制作的注塑件,注塑一体成型,结构简单、便于加工,制造成本低,能够满足不同的电机需求,具有通用性。1. The protector bracket of the present invention is a plastic part as a whole, which is an injection-molded part made of high-density polypropylene or materials with similar properties. Universality.
2、本发明在卡线槽前端为两个对称设立的梯形卡块,直角梯形的锐角端对立且中间有间隙,热敏电阻或感温包的连接线可以轻松卡入卡线槽,起到固定作用。2. In the present invention, there are two symmetrical trapezoid blocks at the front end of the cable slot. The acute-angled ends of the right-angled trapezoid are opposite to each other and there is a gap in the middle. fixed effect.
3、本发明放置槽是薄壁件,内槽尺寸与温度保护器为间隙配合,使温度保护器装入放置槽内并且不会轻易掉出;放置槽为圆底,这样可以保证支架装入定子时不会有尖锐部分伤害定子绕组,影响定子质量。放置槽的底部设置有通风孔,该通风孔是为了放置槽内外空气流通设置的,避免温度保护器装入放置槽后在底部形成一个封闭空间,当电机运行时温度升高,不会因为封闭空间温度过高影响温度保护器的动作,降低温度保护器的灵敏度。3. The placement slot of the present invention is a thin-walled part, and the size of the inner slot and the temperature protector are clearance fit, so that the temperature protector is installed in the placement slot and will not easily fall out; the placement slot has a round bottom, which can ensure that the bracket is installed There will be no sharp parts in the stator to damage the stator winding and affect the quality of the stator. There is a ventilation hole at the bottom of the placing slot. The ventilation hole is set for the air circulation inside and outside the placing slot, so as to prevent the temperature protector from being installed in the placing slot to form a closed space at the bottom. Excessive space temperature affects the action of the temperature protector and reduces the sensitivity of the temperature protector.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram one of the present invention;
图2为本发明的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention;
图3为本发明与温度器配合的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention and the thermometer;
图4为本发明与电机配合的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in cooperation with a motor.
图中:1-放置槽;101-通风孔;2-走线槽;201-卡线槽;202-卡块;3-固定槽;301-固定孔;302-让位槽;4-温度保护器;5-热敏电阻;6-定子绕组;7-骨架;8-骨架内挡块;9-环形走线槽。In the figure: 1-placement slot; 101-ventilation hole; 2-wire slot; 201-cable slot; 202-block; 3-fixed slot; 301-fixed hole; 302-way slot; 4-temperature protection 5- thermistor; 6- stator winding; 7- skeleton; 8- inner stop of skeleton; 9- annular wiring slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一,Example one,
如图1-3所示,一种通用型保护器支架,包括放置槽1、走线槽2和固定槽3,所述放置槽1为上端开口的筒状结构,所述走线槽2水平设置,走线槽2的上端为开口结构,走线槽2的一端与放置槽1连通,所述走线槽2的另一端设有上端开口的固定槽3。As shown in Figures 1-3, a universal protector bracket includes a
在本实施例中,所述放置槽1的底部为外凸的圆弧结构,所述放置槽1的底部设有通风孔101,使得温度保护器4的底部与放置槽1的底部能够设有间隙,提高散热效果。In this embodiment, the bottom of the
实施例二,Example two,
如图1-3所示,一种通用型保护器支架,包括放置槽1、走线槽2和固定槽3,所述放置槽1为上端开口的筒状结构,所述走线槽2水平设置,走线槽2的上端为开口结构,走线槽2的一端与放置槽1连通,所述走线槽2的另一端设有上端开口的固定槽3。As shown in Figures 1-3, a universal protector bracket includes a
所述放置槽1的底部为外凸的圆弧结构,所述放置槽1的底部设有通风孔101,使得温度保护器4的底部与放置槽1的底部能够设有间隙,提高散热效果。The bottom of the
在实施例一的基础上,所述走线槽2的侧壁上设有卡线槽201,所述卡线槽201的两端设有卡块202。On the basis of the first embodiment, the side wall of the
两个所述卡块202之间设有间隙,卡块202为梯形结构。A gap is provided between the two
能够方便固定热敏电阻5,卡块202能够对热敏电阻5的线路进行固定,增加了使用的便利性。The
实施例三,Example three,
如图1-3所示,一种通用型保护器支架,包括放置槽1、走线槽2和固定槽3,所述放置槽1为上端开口的筒状结构,所述走线槽2水平设置,走线槽2的上端为开口结构,走线槽2的一端与放置槽1连通,所述走线槽2的另一端设有上端开口的固定槽3。As shown in Figures 1-3, a universal protector bracket includes a
所述放置槽1的底部为外凸的圆弧结构,所述放置槽1的底部设有通风孔101,使得温度保护器4的底部与放置槽1的底部能够设有间隙,提高散热效果。The bottom of the
所述走线槽2的侧壁上设有卡线槽201,所述卡线槽201的两端设有卡块202。The side wall of the
两个所述卡块202之间设有间隙,卡块202为梯形结构。A gap is provided between the two
能够方便固定热敏电阻5,卡块202能够对热敏电阻5的线路进行固定,增加了使用的便利性。The
在本实施例中,为了进一步增加使用的便利性,在所述固定槽3的上端设有让位槽302,所述固定槽3的下端设有固定孔301。In this embodiment, in order to further increase the convenience of use, the upper end of the fixing
实施例四,Example four,
如图1-4所示,一种电机,包括通用型保护器支架、定子绕组6、骨架7、温度保护器4和热敏电阻5,所述骨架7的外侧均匀设有定子绕组6,所述骨架7的外侧设有骨架内挡块8,所述通用型保护器支架设于定子绕组6之间,通用型保护器支架与内挡块连接,所述温度保护器4设于放置槽1内,温度保护器4的线路与走线槽2、固定槽3配合,所述热敏电阻5设于走线槽2的一侧,热敏电阻5的线路穿过卡线槽201并与走线槽2、固定槽3配合。As shown in Figures 1-4, a motor includes a universal protector bracket, a stator winding 6, a
所述固定槽3套在骨架内挡块8的上端,骨架内挡块8与固定孔301配合。The fixing
所述骨架7与骨架内挡块8之间设有环形走线槽9,所述温度保护器4与热敏电阻5的线路均设于环形走线槽9内。An
实际生产使用时,装好了热敏电阻或感温包和温度保护器的保护器支架装在外转子电机的定子上,固定槽3套入定子骨架7上的骨架内挡块8上,骨架上设置的走线槽可以让热敏电阻或感温包和温度保护器的连接线顺利走线,不会产生干涉,其后连接线顺入环形走线槽9内与电机连接线一起走线。骨架内挡块8位置处在相邻的两个绕组中间,支架安装后放置槽1正好处于两个绕组中间的空间内,其圆底槽可以避免在安装支架时其碰伤定子绕组,这样安装后不会增加电机定子的高度;热敏电阻或感温包正好也处于两个绕组中间的空间内,可以正常感温工作。In actual production and use, the protector bracket with the thermistor or temperature sensor package and temperature protector installed is installed on the stator of the outer rotor motor, and the fixing
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
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US20070194654A1 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-23 | Emerson Electric Co. | Protector mounting apparatus for protector mounted on the windings of a motor |
US20120112581A1 (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric motor and vehicle drive device using the same |
CN110808662A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-18 | 福特全球技术公司 | Motor thermal management |
CN212486331U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-02-05 | 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 | General type protector support and motor |
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2020
- 2020-06-02 CN CN202010491070.7A patent/CN111555560A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4890025A (en) * | 1987-07-04 | 1989-12-26 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Electric motor having a protector switch |
JPH10229663A (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-25 | Kitagawa Ind Co Ltd | Protective case for thermal protector, and thermal protector fitted with the protective case |
US20070194654A1 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-23 | Emerson Electric Co. | Protector mounting apparatus for protector mounted on the windings of a motor |
US20120112581A1 (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric motor and vehicle drive device using the same |
CN110808662A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2020-02-18 | 福特全球技术公司 | Motor thermal management |
CN212486331U (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-02-05 | 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 | General type protector support and motor |
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