CN111547818A - Water quality tip charge transfer device and method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a water quality tip charge transfer device and a method thereof.A cold air flow generating assembly is fixedly arranged on a fixed mounting plate, an electrode base is fixedly arranged at the top of the cold air flow generating assembly, the lower end of an electrode needle is vertically fixed on the electrode base, a water quality covering layer is aggregated at the upper end of the electrode needle, a connecting convex edge is connected with the inner wall of a shell in a sealing way, the top of the electrode needle is over against the central shaft of a cylinder electrode, the electrode needle is positioned below the cylinder electrode, and a second air inlet is arranged between the electrode base and the cylinder electrode on the shell. The water quality tip charge transfer device and the method thereof take water quality as electrode consumables, and prolong the service life of the original electrode. More beneficial substances can be generated at the same time; can continuously collect and collect water molecules in the air to the water quality covering layer, thereby achieving a stable and long-acting working state. In addition, the combined electrode mode is adopted, the requirements of high heat conductivity coefficient, good oxidation resistance and good ionization effect are met, the manufacturing cost is low, and the popularization is facilitated.

Description

Device and method for charge transfer at tip of water quality

technical field

The present invention is in the field of ionization devices, and in particular, relates to a device and a method for transferring electric charges at the tip of water quality.

Background technique

Referring to FIG. 1, the ionization and electric shock of the current discharge device 200, such as the nano water ion generating device and the ion generating device, directly occur between the cylinder electrode 210 and the metal of the negative electrode 220. When the water droplets 230 on the negative electrode touch The charge transfer will be crushed to produce beneficial substances. However, the water droplets on the negative electrode are naturally dew-condensed, and it is difficult to re-condensate in a short time after consumption, so the ionization produces less beneficial substances. In addition, when a metal material that is resistant to electric shock and ionization is used as the electrode, although the life is long, the thermal conductivity is low, which is not conducive to the collection of water molecules in the air. When the copper-based material with good electrical conductivity and high thermal conductivity is used as the electrode, The anti-oxidation performance is poor, the service life is short, and the ionization effect becomes poor after long-term use; the precious metal has high thermal conductivity, good anti-oxidation performance and good ionization effect, but the high price is not conducive to promotion.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water quality tip charge transfer device to solve the above technical problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a device for transferring water quality tip charges, comprising a casing, a cold air flow generating assembly, a negative electrode and a cylindrical cylindrical electrode, and the lower part of the casing is horizontally installed with a fixed installation plate, the cold airflow generating component is fixedly installed on the fixed installation plate, the middle of the fixed installation plate is provided with a first air inlet, the negative electrode includes an electrode base and an electrode needle, and the electrode base is fixedly installed On the top of the cold airflow generating assembly, the lower end of the electrode needle is vertically fixed on the electrode base, the upper end of the electrode needle is assembled with a water quality covering layer, and the barrel electrode includes a barrel electrode body and a The side wall of the barrel electrode body extends radially outward to form a connecting flange, the connecting flange is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the casing, the top of the electrode needle is facing the central axis of the barrel electrode, and the The electrode needle is located below the cylindrical electrode, and the casing is provided with a second air inlet between the electrode base and the cylindrical electrode.

The cold airflow generating assembly includes a fan, a heat sink and a semiconductor cooling fin, the fan is fixedly installed on the fixed mounting plate, the input port of the fan is facing the first air inlet, and the heat sink is installed Above the fan, the input port of the heat sink is facing the output port of the fan, the output port of the heat sink is arranged on the outer side wall of the heat sink, and the semiconductor cooling fin is installed on the heat sink The electrode base is mounted on the top of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and an input air gap is formed between the outer side wall of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the outer side wall of the heat sink and the inner wall of the casing.

Preferably, the electrode needle includes a needle seat and a needle head, a needle socket is provided on the top of the needle base, the lower end of the needle is inserted into the needle socket, and the upper end of the needle is in the shape of an upper part and a lower part. Large cone.

Preferably, the upper part of the needle seat protrudes outward from the needle socket to form a boss.

Preferably, the top of the electrode needle is spherical.

Preferably, the electrode needle includes a needle shaft and an electrode tip connected to the upper end of the needle shaft, the electrode tip is hemispherical, and the diameter of the electrode tip is larger than that of the needle shaft.

Preferably, the electrode needle is made of tungsten or tungsten alloy or titanium or titanium alloy, and the electrode base is made of brass or red copper or zirconium copper or copper alloy or aluminum or aluminum alloy.

Preferably, the connecting convex edge is formed to extend radially outward from the lower end of the side wall of the cylindrical electrode body.

Preferably, the connecting convex edge is formed to extend radially outward from the upper end of the side wall of the cylindrical electrode body, and the cylindrical electrode is in the shape of a small top and a large bottom, and the side wall of the cylindrical electrode is curved outward in a circular arc. .

The present invention also provides a water quality tip charge transfer method, comprising the following steps: (1) providing a cylindrical cylindrical electrode, a negative electrode and a cold airflow generating component, and a water quality covering layer is assembled on the top of the negative electrode to form a water quality Tip electrode, place the negative electrode under the barrel electrode, and make the tip electrode face the central axis of the barrel electrode; (2) Connect the barrel electrode to the positive pole of the power supply, so that the negative electrode The electrode is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the cold airflow generating assembly is activated, and the cold airflow generating assembly generates cooling airflow and makes the generated cooling airflow climb up along the periphery of the negative electrode and pass through the central hole of the cylindrical electrode.

The device and method of the water quality tip charge transfer of the present invention use water quality as the electrode consumable material, so that the charge transfer directly occurs between the tip electrode and the barrel electrode formed by the water quality covering layer, and the service life of the original electrode is increased. At the same time, the ionization effect of water molecules is improved, and more beneficial substances such as hydroxyl radicals, nano-water ions, oxygen-rich ions, and charged particles can be generated; The water quality covering layer forms a cutting-edge electrode, which can continuously generate hydroxyl radicals, nano-water ions, oxygen-rich ions, and charged particles, and achieve a stable and long-lasting working state from the surface. At the same time, the method of combining electrodes not only meets the requirements of high thermal conductivity, good oxidation resistance and good ionization effect, but also has low production cost, which is beneficial to popularization.

The present invention will become more apparent from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are used to explain embodiments of the present invention.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional discharge device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water quality tip charge transfer device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the negative electrode of the water quality tip charge transfer device of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the negative electrode of the water quality tip charge transfer device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the third embodiment of the negative electrode of the water quality tip charge transfer device of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the fourth embodiment of the negative electrode of the water quality tip charge transfer device of the present invention.

7 is a structural diagram of the fifth embodiment of the negative electrode of the water quality tip charge transfer device of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the barrel electrode of the water quality tip charge transfer device of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 8 , the device 100 for water quality tip charge transfer according to the present invention includes a housing 10 , a cold airflow generating component, a negative electrode 30 and a cylindrical cylindrical electrode 40 . A fixed mounting plate 50 is installed horizontally in the lower part of the housing 10 . The cold airflow generating assembly is fixedly installed on the fixed installation plate 50 , and a first air inlet 51 is opened in the middle of the fixed installation plate 50 . The negative electrode 30 includes an electrode base 31 and an electrode needle 32 , the electrode base 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cold airflow generating assembly, and the lower end of the electrode needle 32 is vertically fixed on the electrode base 31 . The upper end of the electrode needle 32 is assembled with a water quality coating layer 33 , and the cylindrical electrode 40 includes a cylindrical electrode body 41 and a connecting flange 42 extending radially outward from the side wall of the cylindrical electrode body 41 . The flange 42 is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the casing 10 , the top of the electrode needle 32 is facing the central axis of the barrel electrode 40 and the electrode needle 32 is located below the barrel electrode 40 , the casing 10 A second air inlet 11 is opened between the electrode base 31 and the cylindrical electrode 40 .

The cold airflow generating assembly includes a fan 21 , a heat sink 22 and a semiconductor cooling fin 23 . The fan 21 is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting plate 50 . The input port of the fan 21 is facing the first air inlet 11 . The heat sink 22 is mounted on the fan 21 , and the input port of the heat sink 22 faces the output port of the fan 21 . The output port of the heat sink 22 is disposed on the outer sidewall of the heat sink 22 . The semiconductor cooling sheet 23 is mounted on the heat sink 22 , the electrode base 31 is mounted on the top of the semiconductor cooling sheet 23 , the outer side wall of the semiconductor cooling sheet 23 and the outer side wall of the heat sink 22 An input air gap 101 is formed between it and the inner wall of the casing 10 .

Specifically, referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , the electrode needle 32 includes a needle base 321 and a needle head 322 , a needle head insertion hole 3211 is opened on the top of the needle base 321 , and the lower end of the needle head 322 is inserted into the needle head plug In the hole 3211, the upper end of the needle 322 is in the shape of a small upper part and a large lower part. The upper part of the needle seat 321 protrudes outside the needle insertion hole 3211 to form a boss 3212 .

Specifically, referring to FIG. 5 , the top of the electrode needle 32 is spherical.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 6 , the electrode needle 32 is in the shape of a small top and a large cone at the bottom, and the top of the electrode needle 32 is smooth.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 7 , the electrode needle 32 includes a needle shaft 323 and an electrode head 324 connected to the upper end of the needle shaft 323 , the electrode head 324 is hemispherical, and the diameter of the electrode head 324 is larger than that of the needle shaft 323 diameter.

Preferably, the electrode needle 32 is made of tungsten or tungsten alloy or titanium or titanium alloy, and the electrode base 31 is made of brass or red copper or zirconium copper or copper alloy or aluminum or aluminum alloy.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 , the connecting flange 42 is formed to extend radially outward from the lower end of the side wall of the cylindrical electrode body 41 .

Specifically, referring to FIG. 8 , the connecting flange 42 is formed to extend radially outward from the upper end of the side wall of the cylindrical electrode body 41 , and the cylindrical electrode 41 is in the shape of a small top and a large bottom, and the cylindrical electrode 41 The side walls are curved outward in an arc.

The method of water quality tip charge transfer of the present invention includes the following steps: (1) providing a cylindrical cylindrical electrode 40, a negative electrode 30 and a cold airflow generating component, and collecting a water quality covering layer 33 on the top of the negative electrode 30 to form a water quality For the tip electrode, place the negative electrode 30 under the barrel electrode 40, and make the tip electrode face the central axis of the barrel electrode 40; (2) Connect the barrel electrode 40 to the positive pole of the power supply, so that all The negative electrode 30 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, and the cold airflow generating assembly is activated, and the cold airflow generating assembly generates a cooling airflow and makes the generated cooling airflow climb up along the circumference of the negative electrode 30 and pass through the cylindrical electrode 40 the center hole.

When the water quality tip charge transfer device 100 of the present invention works, the fan 21, the heat sink 22 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23 are all connected to the power supply, the cylinder electrode 40 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, the negative electrode 30 is connected to the negative pole of the power supply, and the current is connected to the cylinder electrode 40 (positive pole) It flows to the negative electrode 30 (negative pole), and at the same time the charge moves from the negative electrode 30 (negative pole) to the cylinder electrode 40 (positive pole). The water dew on the water quality coating layer 33 on the negative electrode 30 moves and collects toward the tip of the negative electrode 30 . The fan 21 inhales the normal temperature airflow from the outside through the first air inlet 51, the normal temperature airflow is cooled by the heat sink 22 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 23 to form a cooling airflow, and the cooling airflow is blown out through the input air gap 101, and the airflow blown in by the second air inlet 11. After converging, it flows into the central hole of the cylindrical electrode 40 to form a forced airflow as shown in FIG. 1 . Through the cooling airflow, more water dew can be continuously collected on the negative electrode 30 to the water quality covering layer 33, and the water dew will also be collected in the direction of the forced gas flow. Under the combined action of static electricity and airflow, a sharp discharge of water quality is generated. As we all know, electricity will transfer from the two ends of the closest distance. Therefore, the ionization of water molecules will continue to occur at the tip of the water quality, that is, the place closest to the cylinder electrode 40, thereby consuming the water quality electrode, but through the semiconductor refrigeration Sheet 23 and the action of static electricity and airflow will continuously generate new water quality tip electrodes, so as to achieve a long-term balanced and stable working state.

The device and method of the water quality tip charge transfer of the present invention use water quality as the electrode consumable material, so that the charge transfer directly occurs between the tip electrode and the barrel electrode formed by the water quality covering layer, and the service life of the original electrode is increased. At the same time, the ionization effect of water molecules is improved, and more beneficial substances such as hydroxyl radicals, nano-water ions, oxygen-rich ions, and charged particles can be generated; The water quality covering layer forms a cutting-edge electrode, which can continuously generate hydroxyl radicals, nano-water ions, oxygen-rich ions, and charged particles, and achieve a stable and long-lasting working state from the surface. At the same time, the method of combining electrodes not only meets the requirements of high thermal conductivity, good oxidation resistance and good ionization effect, but also has low production cost, which is beneficial to popularization.

The present invention is described above in conjunction with the best embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above disclosed embodiments, but should cover various modifications and equivalent combinations based on the essence of the present embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a device for water quality tip charge transfer, characterized in that: comprising a casing, a cold air flow generating assembly, a negative electrode and a cylindrical barrel electrode, the lower part in the casing is horizontally installed with a fixed mounting plate, and the cold air flow occurs The component is fixedly installed on the fixed installation plate, the middle of the fixed installation plate is provided with a first air inlet, the negative electrode includes an electrode base and an electrode needle, and the electrode base is fixedly installed on the cold airflow generating assembly The top of the electrode needle, the lower end of the electrode needle is vertically fixed on the electrode base, the upper end of the electrode needle is assembled with a water quality covering layer, and the barrel electrode includes a barrel electrode body and a sidewall edge from the barrel electrode body. A connecting convex edge formed by extending radially outward, the connecting convex edge is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the casing, the top of the electrode needle is facing the central axis of the cylindrical electrode, and the electrode needle is located in the cylindrical electrode Below the shell, a second air inlet is opened between the electrode base and the cylindrical electrode. 2 . The water quality tip charge transfer device according to claim 1 , wherein the cold airflow generating component comprises a fan, a heat sink and a semiconductor cooling fin, and the fan is fixedly mounted on the fixed mounting plate, 2 . The input port of the fan faces the first air inlet, the heat sink is mounted on the fan, the input port of the heat sink faces the output port of the fan, and the output port of the heat sink It is arranged on the outer side wall of the heat sink, the semiconductor cooling sheet is installed on the heat sink, the electrode base is installed on the top of the semiconductor cooling sheet, the outer side wall of the semiconductor cooling sheet and the heat sink An input air gap is formed between the outer side wall of the sheet and the inner wall of the housing. 3 . The device for water quality tip charge transfer according to claim 1 , wherein the electrode needle comprises a needle base and a needle head, a needle insertion hole is provided on the top of the needle base, and a lower end of the needle head is inserted into the needle head. 4 . In the needle socket, the upper end of the needle is in the shape of a small upper and a lower large cone. 4 . The water quality tip charge transfer device according to claim 3 , wherein the upper part of the needle seat protrudes outward from the needle socket to form a boss. 5 . 5 . The device for water quality tip charge transfer according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the electrode needle is spherical. 6 . 6 . The device for water quality tip charge transfer according to claim 1 , wherein the electrode needle comprises a needle shaft and an electrode head connected to the upper end of the needle shaft, the electrode head is hemispherical, and the electrode head is in the shape of a hemisphere. 7 . The diameter is larger than the diameter of the needle bar. 7. The device for water quality tip charge transfer according to claim 1, wherein the electrode needle is made of tungsten or tungsten alloy or titanium or titanium alloy, and the electrode base is made of brass or red copper or zirconium copper or Made of copper alloy or aluminum or aluminum alloy. 8 . The water quality tip charge transfer device according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting convex edge is formed to extend radially outward from the lower end of the side wall of the cylindrical electrode body. 9 . 9 . The device for water quality tip charge transfer according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting convex edge is formed to extend radially outward from the upper end of the side wall of the cylindrical electrode body, and the cylindrical electrode is upwardly formed. 10 . Small and large, the side wall of the cylindrical electrode is curved outward in an arc. 10. A method for water quality tip charge transfer, comprising the steps of: (1) Provide a cylindrical cylindrical electrode, a negative electrode and a cold air flow generating component, gather a water quality coating layer on the top of the negative electrode to form a water quality tip electrode, and place the negative electrode below the cylindrical electrode, And let the tip electrode face the central axis of the barrel electrode; (2) Connect the cylinder electrode to the positive pole of the power supply, connect the negative electrode to the negative pole of the power supply, and start the cold airflow generating assembly, which generates a cooling airflow and causes the generated cooling airflow to flow along the negative electrode. The perimeter of the electrode climbs up and through the central hole of the barrel electrode.

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