CN111540494A - Dedicated operation platform equipment suitable for spent fuel dry method storage - Google Patents
Dedicated operation platform equipment suitable for spent fuel dry method storage Download PDFInfo
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- CN111540494A CN111540494A CN202010467966.1A CN202010467966A CN111540494A CN 111540494 A CN111540494 A CN 111540494A CN 202010467966 A CN202010467966 A CN 202010467966A CN 111540494 A CN111540494 A CN 111540494A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/02—Details of handling arrangements
- G21C19/06—Magazines for holding fuel elements or control elements
- G21C19/07—Storage racks; Storage pools
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/32—Apparatus for removing radioactive objects or materials from the reactor discharge area, e.g. to a storage place; Apparatus for handling radioactive objects or materials within a storage place or removing them therefrom
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及机械设计技术领域,具体为一种适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备。The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical design, in particular to a special operating platform device suitable for dry storage of spent fuel.
背景技术Background technique
核电在建设初期,建设有存储乏燃料的贮存水池,由于乏燃料水池库容的限制,随着机组运行年限的增加,产生的乏燃料组件逐年累月增加,常规的存放已经不能满足中国核电行业的快速发展。随着国内核电行业逐步引进、消化吸收并推行乏燃料干法贮存工艺。在干法贮存工艺实施过程中,需要对刚装载完乏燃料的干式屏蔽容器进行排水、真空干燥、氦气回填等一系列操作。In the early stage of nuclear power construction, a storage pool for storing spent fuel was built. Due to the limitation of the storage capacity of the spent fuel pool, with the increase of the operating life of the unit, the number of spent fuel assemblies produced increased year by year, and the conventional storage can no longer meet the requirements of China's nuclear power industry. Rapid development. As the domestic nuclear power industry gradually introduces, digests, absorbs and promotes the dry storage technology of spent fuel. During the implementation of the dry storage process, a series of operations such as drainage, vacuum drying, and helium gas backfilling need to be performed on the dry shielded container that has just been loaded with spent fuel.
由于在水下辐射较低所以所有的装载燃料是在水下完成,但是排水只能在水池外完成并且干式屏蔽容器体积过大不好固定,所以为了保证对干式屏蔽容器进行排水、真空干燥、氦气回填等一系的操作能够便捷、安全地完成,本发明提出了一种适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备。Due to the low radiation in the water, all the fuel loading is done underwater, but the drainage can only be done outside the pool and the dry shielding container is too large to be fixed, so in order to ensure that the dry shielding container is drained and vacuumed A series of operations such as drying and helium gas backfilling can be completed conveniently and safely. The present invention provides a special operation platform device suitable for dry storage of spent fuel.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special operation platform device suitable for dry storage of spent fuel, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备,包括操作平台底部支座,所述操作平台底部支座的上表面固定连接有第一层作业平台,所述第一层作业平台的上表面固定连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的侧面固定连接有第二层作业平台,所述支撑架的顶端固定连接有第三层作业平台,所述第一层作业平台、第二层作业平台和第三层作业平台的上表面均开设有容器放置孔,且该转动容器放置孔的内部放置有容器,所述第一层作业平台、第二层作业平台和第三层作业平台的侧面均滑动连接有方便容器转运且方便拆卸的月牙板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a special operation platform equipment suitable for dry storage of spent fuel, comprising a bottom support of the operation platform, and the upper surface of the bottom support of the operation platform is fixedly connected with a first layer A work platform, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first layer of work platform, a second layer of work platform is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame, and a third layer of work platform is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The upper surfaces of the first-layer working platform, the second-layer working platform and the third-layer working platform are all provided with container placement holes, and containers are placed inside the rotating container placement holes. The side surfaces of the first-layer working platform and the third-layer working platform are all slidably connected with a crescent plate that is convenient for container transport and easy to disassemble.
优选的,所述支撑架的数量为四个,四个所述支撑架的呈矩形阵列设置在第一层作业平台的上表面四角。Preferably, the number of the support frames is four, and the four support frames are arranged in a rectangular array at the four corners of the upper surface of the first-layer work platform.
优选的,四个所述支撑架的相对面均固定连接有交叉的固定支架,所述固定支架的数量为八个,每四个为一组,一组所述固定支架设置在第一层作业平台和第二层作业平台之间,另一组所述固定支架设置在第二层作业平台和第三层作业平台之间。Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the four support brackets are fixedly connected with crossed fixing brackets, the number of the fixing brackets is eight, and every four is a group, and a group of the fixing brackets is arranged on the first floor for operation. Between the platform and the second-layer working platform, another group of the fixing brackets is arranged between the second-layer working platform and the third-layer working platform.
优选的,所述支撑架的侧面固定连接有方便人员上下平台用爬梯,所述爬梯的侧面设置有扶手。Preferably, the side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a ladder for people to get on and off the platform, and the side of the ladder is provided with a handrail.
优选的,所述第三层作业平台的上表面固定连接有若干个操作平台围栏,且若干个操作平台围栏呈口字型阵列设置等距设置在第三层作业平台的上表面,若干个所述平台围栏的上表面固定连接有用于加强平台围栏稳定性的固定横杆。Preferably, a plurality of operation platform fences are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third-layer operation platform, and the plurality of operation platform fences are arranged in a mouth-shaped array and are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the third-layer operation platform. The upper surface of the platform fence is fixedly connected with a fixed cross bar for enhancing the stability of the platform fence.
优选的,所述操作平台底部支座的数量为四个,四个所述操作平台底部支座呈矩形阵列设置在第一层作业平台的下表面四角。Preferably, the number of the bottom supports of the operation platform is four, and the four bottom supports of the operation platform are arranged in a rectangular array at the four corners of the lower surface of the first-layer work platform.
有益效果beneficial effect
本发明提供了一种适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备,具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a special operation platform device suitable for dry storage of spent fuel, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备,通过设置第一层作业平台、第二层作业平台与第三层作业平台,方便工作人员进行分层作业,通过设置月牙板,方便容器的转运,从而使整个操作平台设备具有对干式屏蔽容器进行排水、真空干燥、氦气回填等一系列操作能够便捷、安全地完成效果。1. This operation platform equipment is suitable for the dry storage of spent fuel. By setting the first-layer operation platform, the second-layer operation platform and the third-layer operation platform, it is convenient for the staff to carry out layered operations. The transfer of the container, so that the entire operation platform equipment can perform a series of operations such as drainage, vacuum drying, and helium backfilling of the dry shielding container to be completed conveniently and safely.
2.该适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备,通过设置爬梯,能方便工作人员上下作业平台,通过设置操作平台围栏,能防止工作人员发生坠落的现象。2. This operating platform equipment is suitable for dry storage of spent fuel. By setting up a ladder, it is convenient for the staff to get on and off the working platform, and by setting the operating platform fence, it can prevent the staff from falling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明正剖结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
图中:1操作平台底部支座、2第一层作业平台、3支撑架、4第二层作业平台、5第三层作业平台、6容器、7月牙板、8固定支架、9爬梯、10操作平台围栏。In the picture: 1. The bottom support of the operating platform, 2. The first-layer working platform, 3. The support frame, 4. The second-layer working platform, 5. The third-layer working platform, 6. The container, 7. The crescent plate, 8. The fixed bracket, 9. The ladder, 10 Operate the platform fence.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种适用于乏燃料干法贮存专用的操作平台设备,包括操作平台底部支座1,操作平台底部支座1的上表面固定连接有第一层作业平台2,操作平台底部支座1的数量为四个,四个操作平台底部支座1呈矩形阵列设置在第一层作业平台2的下表面四角。1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special operation platform equipment suitable for dry storage of spent fuel, including a
第一层作业平台2的上表面固定连接有支撑架3,支撑架3的数量为四个,四个支撑架3的呈矩形阵列设置在第一层作业平台2的上表面四角,支撑架3的侧面固定连接有方便人员上下平台用爬梯9,爬梯9的侧面设置有扶手,通过设置爬梯9,能方便工作人员上下作业平台。The upper surface of the first-
支撑架3的侧面固定连接有第二层作业平台4,支撑架3的顶端固定连接有第三层作业平台5,四个支撑架3的相对面均固定连接有交叉的固定支架8,固定支架8的数量为八个,每四个为一组,一组固定支架8设置在第一层作业平台2和第二层作业平台4之间,另一组固定支架8设置在第二层作业平台4和第三层作业平台5之间。The side of the
第一层作业平台2、第二层作业平台4和第三层作业平台5的上表面均开设有容器放置孔,且该转动容器放置孔的内部放置有容器6,第一层作业平台2、第二层作业平台4和第三层作业平台5的侧面均滑动连接有方便容器6转运且方便拆卸的月牙板7,通过设置第一层作业平台2、第二层作业平台4与第三层作业平台5,方便工作人员进行分层作业,通过设置月牙板7,方便容器6的转运,从而使整个操作平台设备具有对干式屏蔽容器进行排水、真空干燥、氦气回填等一系列操作能够便捷、安全地完成效果。The upper surfaces of the first-
第三层作业平台5的上表面固定连接有若干个操作平台围栏10,且若干个操作平台围栏10呈口字型阵列设置等距设置在第三层作业平台5的上表面,若干个平台围栏10的上表面固定连接有用于加强平台围栏10稳定性的固定横杆,通过设置操作平台围栏10,能防止工作人员发生坠落的现象。A number of
工作原理:当需要使用该操作平台对容器进行操作时,先将容器6运送至容器放置孔中,并利用月牙板7固定容器6,工作人员通过爬梯9,能在第二层作业平台4与第三层作业平台5上对容器6进行一系列相关作业,当容器6需要转运时,使用车间的环吊将月牙板7吊运至安全位置,即可对容器6进行转运,从而使整个操作平台设备具有对干式屏蔽容器进行排水、真空干燥、氦气回填等一系列操作能够便捷、安全地完成效果。Working principle: When the operation platform needs to be used to operate the container, the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113421672A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-21 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | In-pool split equipment for spent fuel storage pool and spent fuel storage system |
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