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CN111537592B - A kind of dyeing and decolorizing equipment - Google Patents

A kind of dyeing and decolorizing equipment Download PDF

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CN111537592B
CN111537592B CN202010401705.XA CN202010401705A CN111537592B CN 111537592 B CN111537592 B CN 111537592B CN 202010401705 A CN202010401705 A CN 202010401705A CN 111537592 B CN111537592 B CN 111537592B
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CN111537592A (en
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尹铁球
杨雪娇
彭鹏
任碧琼
王秀娟
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Guilin Medical University
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    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
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    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
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Abstract

一种染色脱色设备,包括摇床、染色仓、染色盒、上盖、排液仓、温控箱、温控管、排液管、固定液盒、银染液盒、显色液盒、洗涤液盒、连接软管;所述摇床包括外壳、支撑板、万向节、支座、支撑爪、第一顶升杆、第二顶升杆、第三顶升杆、输出轴、电机、支脚、驱动杆、弹簧、枢转件、连接头、其中所述染色盒包括平面壁、第一弧形壁、左弧形壁、右弧形壁、半球凸面;其中所述支撑爪包括托盘、长臂、第一L形臂、第二L形臂、第一伸缩臂、第二伸缩臂、第三伸缩臂、第四伸缩臂、第五伸缩臂、弧形夹板、平面夹板;其中所述连接头包括扇形斜面、弧形面。

Figure 202010401705

A dyeing and decolorizing equipment includes a shaking table, a dyeing chamber, a dyeing box, an upper cover, a liquid draining chamber, a temperature control box, a temperature control tube, a liquid draining tube, a fixing solution box, a silver dyeing solution box, a color developing solution box, a washing liquid box, connecting hose; the shaker includes a shell, a support plate, a universal joint, a support, a support claw, a first jacking rod, a second jacking rod, a third jacking rod, an output shaft, a motor, A supporting foot, a driving rod, a spring, a pivot piece, a connecting head, wherein the dyeing box comprises a plane wall, a first arc wall, a left arc wall, a right arc wall, and a hemispherical convex surface; wherein the supporting claw comprises a tray, Long arm, first L-shaped arm, second L-shaped arm, first telescopic arm, second telescopic arm, third telescopic arm, fourth telescopic arm, fifth telescopic arm, curved splint, plane splint; wherein the The connector includes a fan-shaped inclined surface and an arc-shaped surface.

Figure 202010401705

Description

一种染色脱色设备A kind of dyeing and decolorizing equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备领域,具体涉及一种染色脱色设备。The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a dyeing and decolorizing device.

背景技术Background technique

聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳可根据不同生物大分子如蛋白质分子所带电荷的差异及分子大小的不同所产生的不同迁移率将蛋白质分离成若干条区带,如果分离纯化的样品中只含有同一种蛋白质,蛋白质样品电泳后,就应只分离出一条区带。电泳结束后,需要用染料将分离开的区带进行染色以便观察,常用的染料有硝酸银、考马斯亮兰R250或G250,染色时没有样品的凝胶其他区域也会被染色,而且容易被有机溶剂洗脱,因此需要用脱色液进行脱色。Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis can separate proteins into several bands according to the difference in the charge of different biological macromolecules such as protein molecules and the different mobility generated by the difference in molecular size. Protein, after electrophoresis of protein samples, only one band should be separated. After electrophoresis, the separated bands need to be stained with dyes for observation. Commonly used dyes are silver nitrate, Coomassie brilliant blue R250 or G250. Other areas of the gel without samples will also be stained during staining, and are easily stained by organic dyes. The solvent elutes, so decolorization is required with a decolorizing solution.

一般的染色脱色流程是:将电泳后的凝胶放置在一个盒子里,加试剂固定一定的时间,倒干盒子里的试剂;洗涤一定的时间,倒干盒子里的试剂;染色一定的时间,倒干盒子里的试剂;然后反复洗脱几次,倒干盒子里的试剂,拿出凝胶保存。染色脱色时,盒子一直放置在摇床或者振荡器上,一方面混匀试剂,另一方面摇动可以让染色和脱色效果更好。The general staining and destaining process is: put the gel after electrophoresis in a box, add reagents for a certain period of time, and pour out the reagents in the box; wash for a certain period of time, pour out the reagents in the box; dye for a certain period of time, Pour out the reagents in the box; then repeat the elution several times, pour out the reagents in the box, and take out the gel for storage. When staining and destaining, the box has been placed on a shaker or a shaker. On the one hand, the reagents are mixed, and on the other hand, shaking can make the staining and destaining effect better.

而在摇床的实际使用中,存在以下问题:In the actual use of the shaker, there are the following problems:

1、现有技术的摇床,只能实现左右摇摆或者前后摇摆,无法实现更多自由度的运动,容易导致染色不均匀。1. The shaker in the prior art can only swing left and right or back and forth, and cannot achieve more freedom of movement, which easily leads to uneven dyeing.

、现有技术的摇床驱动机构,其传动机构中往往是硬接触实现传动,比如凸轮与平板的硬接触,非常容易磨损。. In the prior art shaking table drive mechanism, the transmission mechanism is often hard contact to realize the transmission, such as the hard contact between the cam and the flat plate, which is very easy to wear.

、现有技术的摇床染色盒,往往是均匀形状如圆形或者方形,导致其内部的液体流动也会比较平缓,无法提供更多的震荡波。. The shaker dyeing box in the prior art is often uniform in shape, such as a circle or a square, so that the liquid flow inside it is relatively gentle, and it cannot provide more shock waves.

、现有技术的摇床中,支撑染色盒的平台往往结构粗大笨重,不够灵活,增加了成本,减少了灵活度。. In the shaker of the prior art, the platform supporting the dyeing box is often bulky and bulky in structure, which is not flexible enough, which increases the cost and reduces the flexibility.

、现有技术的摇床,缺乏与染色其它步骤之间关联的结构。, Shakers of the prior art lack the structure associated with the other steps of staining.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服上述问题,本发明提出同时解决上述多种问题的方案。In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes solutions to solve the above-mentioned various problems at the same time.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种染色脱色设备,包括摇床、染色仓、染色盒、上盖、排液仓、温控箱、温控管、排液管、固定液盒、银染液盒、显色液盒、洗涤液盒、连接软管;所述摇床包括外壳、支撑板、万向节、支座、支撑爪、第一顶升杆、第二顶升杆、第三顶升杆、输出轴、电机、支脚、驱动杆、弹簧、枢转件、连接头、其中所述染色盒包括平面壁、第一弧形壁、左弧形壁、右弧形壁、半球凸面;其中所述支撑爪包括托盘、长臂、第一L形臂、第二L形臂、第一伸缩臂、第二伸缩臂、第三伸缩臂、第四伸缩臂、第五伸缩臂、弧形夹板、平面夹板;其中所述连接头包括扇形斜面、弧形面;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a dyeing and decolorizing equipment, including a shaking table, a dyeing chamber, a dyeing box, an upper cover, a liquid drainage chamber, a temperature control box, a temperature control pipe, a drainage pipe, and a fixed liquid box, silver dye solution box, color developing solution box, washing solution box, connecting hose; the shaker includes a shell, a support plate, a universal joint, a support, a support claw, a first lift rod, a second lift rod, third lift rod, output shaft, motor, support foot, driving rod, spring, pivot piece, connecting head, wherein the dyeing box comprises a plane wall, a first arc wall, a left arc wall, a right arc wall wall, hemispherical convex surface; wherein the supporting claw comprises a tray, a long arm, a first L-shaped arm, a second L-shaped arm, a first telescopic arm, a second telescopic arm, a third telescopic arm, a fourth telescopic arm, a fifth telescopic arm Telescopic arm, arc splint, plane splint; wherein the connecting head includes a fan-shaped inclined surface and an arc-shaped surface;

所述摇床上方设有所述染色仓,所述染色仓一侧设有固定液盒、银染液盒,另一侧设有显色液盒、洗涤液盒;所述摇床一侧设有排液仓,另一侧设有所述温控箱;所述温控箱通过温控管与所述染色仓连接,所述排液仓通过排液管与所述染色仓连接;所述固定液盒、银染液盒、显色液盒、洗涤液盒分别通过连接软管将液体输入所述染色盒;The dyeing chamber is arranged above the shaking table, and a fixing solution box and a silver dyeing solution box are arranged on one side of the dyeing box, and a color developing solution box and a washing solution box are arranged on the other side; There is a liquid discharge bin, and the other side is provided with the temperature control box; the temperature control box is connected with the dyeing bin through a temperature control pipe, and the liquid discharge bin is connected with the dyeing bin through a liquid discharge pipe; the The fixing solution box, the silver dyeing solution box, the color developing solution box and the washing solution box respectively input the liquid into the dyeing box through the connecting hose;

所述外壳底部设有支脚,所述外壳上部设有支撑板,所述支撑板上部支撑有所述染色仓,所述染色仓上部设有所述上盖,所述外壳内部设置有电机,所述电机的输出轴向上方伸出,所述输出轴侧壁连接有所述驱动杆,所述驱动杆末端连接所述连接头,通过所述驱动杆的旋转,所述连接头触碰第一、第二、第三顶升杆,从而抬升第一、第二、第三顶升杆;The bottom of the casing is provided with feet, the upper part of the casing is provided with a support plate, the upper part of the support plate supports the dyeing chamber, the upper part of the dyeing chamber is provided with the upper cover, and the inner casing is provided with a motor, so The output shaft of the motor protrudes upwards, the side wall of the output shaft is connected with the drive rod, the end of the drive rod is connected with the connector, and through the rotation of the drive rod, the connector touches the first , the second and third jacking rods, so as to lift the first, second and third jacking rods;

所述第一、第二、第三顶升杆向上穿过所述支撑板与所述枢转件连接,所述枢转件连接在所述支撑爪的底部,所述支撑板中间上方设有所述支座,所述支座通过万向节与所述支撑爪连接,所述支撑爪用于夹持支撑所述染色盒;The first, second, and third lift rods pass upward through the support plate and are connected to the pivot piece, the pivot piece is connected to the bottom of the support claw, and the middle of the support plate is provided with the support, the support is connected with the support claw through a universal joint, and the support claw is used for clamping and supporting the dyeing box;

所述托盘为圆形且位于所述支撑爪的中部,所述托盘的后侧设有所述长臂,所述长臂后侧连接有第一伸缩臂,第一伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板,所述托盘的左侧设有所述第一L形臂,所述托盘的右侧设有所述第二L形臂,所述第一L形臂左侧连接有第二伸缩臂,第二伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板,所述第一L形臂前侧连接有第三伸缩臂,第三伸缩臂末端连接有平面夹板,所述第二L形臂右侧连接有第四伸缩臂,所述第二L形臂前侧连接有第五伸缩臂,所述第一顶升杆与长臂上的枢转件连接,所述第一L形臂、第二L形臂上的枢转件设置在L形梁中横梁与竖梁的连接位置;The tray is circular and is located in the middle of the supporting claw, the long arm is arranged on the rear side of the tray, the rear side of the long arm is connected with a first telescopic arm, and the end of the first telescopic arm is connected with an arc A splint, the left side of the tray is provided with the first L-shaped arm, the right side of the tray is provided with the second L-shaped arm, and the left side of the first L-shaped arm is connected with a second telescopic arm, The end of the second telescopic arm is connected with an arc-shaped splint, the front side of the first L-shaped arm is connected with a third telescopic arm, the end of the third telescopic arm is connected with a flat splint, and the right side of the second L-shaped arm is connected with a fourth telescopic arm A telescopic arm, a fifth telescopic arm is connected to the front side of the second L-shaped arm, the first lift rod is connected to a pivot on the long arm, the first L-shaped arm and the second L-shaped arm are The pivot part is arranged at the connection position of the cross beam and the vertical beam in the L-shaped beam;

所述平面壁、第一弧形壁、左弧形壁、右弧形壁围成所述染色盒的周壁,所述第一弧形壁与所述平面壁相对设置,所述左弧形壁与所述右弧形壁对应的半径相等,且该半径小于所述第一弧形壁的对应半径;所述第一弧形壁的内壁面设置有所述半球凸面,所述半球凸面从染色盒的上表面延伸到染色盒的下表面;The plane wall, the first arc-shaped wall, the left arc-shaped wall, and the right arc-shaped wall enclose the peripheral wall of the dyeing box, the first arc-shaped wall is arranged opposite to the plane wall, and the left arc-shaped wall is The radius corresponding to the right arc-shaped wall is equal, and the radius is smaller than the corresponding radius of the first arc-shaped wall; the inner wall surface of the first arc-shaped wall is provided with the hemispherical convex surface, and the hemispherical convex surface is dyed the upper surface of the box extends to the lower surface of the staining box;

所述驱动杆的末端设置有所述连接头,所述连接头包括扇形斜面,所述扇形斜面的下部形成所述弧形面,对应的第一、第二、第三顶升杆的下部形成斜面。The connecting head is provided at the end of the driving rod, and the connecting head includes a fan-shaped inclined surface, the lower part of the fan-shaped inclined surface forms the arc-shaped surface, and the lower part of the corresponding first, second and third lifting rods forms bevel.

进一步的,所述支撑板边缘下凹形成凸肩与凹槽。Further, the edge of the support plate is concave to form a shoulder and a groove.

进一步的,所述支撑板上设有环槽,所述第一、第二、第三顶升杆可在所述环槽中移动。Further, a ring groove is provided on the support plate, and the first, second and third lifting rods can move in the ring groove.

进一步的,所述半球凸面的数量为两个,且两个半球凸面之间设置间隔。Further, the number of the hemispherical convex surfaces is two, and an interval is set between the two hemispherical convex surfaces.

进一步的,所述上盖中设有观察孔。Further, an observation hole is provided in the upper cover.

进一步的,所述长臂上设置有弹簧。Further, a spring is provided on the long arm.

进一步的,所述第一、第二L形臂上设有弹簧。Further, springs are provided on the first and second L-shaped arms.

进一步的,第一L形臂上,弹簧与托盘之间的距离大于枢转件与托盘之间的距离。Further, on the first L-shaped arm, the distance between the spring and the tray is greater than the distance between the pivoting member and the tray.

进一步的,第四伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板。Further, an arc-shaped splint is connected to the end of the fourth telescopic arm.

进一步的,第五伸缩臂末端连接有平面夹板。Further, the end of the fifth telescopic arm is connected with a plane splint.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、针对背景技术第1点,采用了五组夹持臂,三组驱动机构实现三个方向的驱动,并通过一个驱动源实现三组驱动机构的运动,实现了染色盒更均匀的晃动,并且通过环槽的设计,使得染色盒可以实现边转动边晃动。1. In view of the first point of the background technology, five groups of clamping arms are used, three groups of driving mechanisms are used to realize driving in three directions, and the movement of three groups of driving mechanisms is realized through one driving source, so as to realize more uniform shaking of the dyeing box, And through the design of the ring groove, the dyeing box can be shaken while rotating.

、针对背景技术第2点,采用了扇形面与球面配合的方式,细化了驱动杆与顶升杆之间的接触过程,从而减少了磨损,增加了缓冲。. In view of the second point of the background technology, the mode of cooperation between the fan-shaped surface and the spherical surface is adopted to refine the contact process between the driving rod and the jacking rod, thereby reducing wear and increasing buffering.

、针对背景技术提出的第3点,通过弧形面、平面的配合实现了平流与旋流的配合,通过添加的半球面施加了微量湍流,从而使得染色盒内部的流动更细致且相对激烈。. In view of the third point proposed in the background art, the combination of advection and swirl is realized through the combination of curved surfaces and planes, and a small amount of turbulence is applied through the added hemispherical surface, so that the flow inside the dyeing box is more detailed and relatively intense.

、针对背景技术提出的第4点,使用了五个伸缩式卡抓的结构,保证稳定的基础上节省了材料,提高了灵活度。. In view of the fourth point proposed in the background art, five retractable clamping structures are used, which saves materials and improves flexibility on the basis of ensuring stability.

、针对背景技术提出的第5点,通过设置凸肩与凹槽,更方便流体从染色仓中流出与其它结构实现流体连接。. In view of the fifth point proposed in the background art, by providing shoulders and grooves, it is more convenient for the fluid to flow out of the dyeing chamber and to realize fluid connection with other structures.

注:上述设计不分先后,每一条都使得本发明相对现有技术具有区别和显著的进步。Note: The above designs are in no particular order, each of which makes the present invention different and significantly improved compared to the prior art.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明摇床工作结构图Fig. 1 is the working structure diagram of the shaking table of the present invention

图2是本发明支撑爪结构图Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the support claw of the present invention

图3是本发明驱动杆结构图Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the driving rod of the present invention

图4是本发明染色盒结构图Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the dyeing box of the present invention

图5是本发明总装图Fig. 5 is the general assembly drawing of the present invention

图6是本发明俯视图Figure 6 is a top view of the present invention

图中,附图标记如下:In the figure, the reference numerals are as follows:

1、外壳2、支撑板3、染色仓4、上盖5、染色盒6、万向节7、支座8、支撑爪9、凸肩10、第一顶升杆11、第二顶升杆12、输出轴13、电机14、支脚15、驱动杆16、第三顶升杆17、枢转件18、第一伸缩臂19、长臂20、第二L形臂21、弹簧22、第四伸缩臂23、第五伸缩臂24、托盘25、第三伸缩臂26、第二伸缩臂27、第一L形臂28、弧形夹板29、平面夹板30、连接头31、扇形斜面32、弧形面33、平面壁34、第一弧形壁35、左弧形壁36、右弧形壁37、半球凸面 38、排液仓39、温控箱40、温控管41、排液管42、固定液盒43、银染液盒44、显色液盒45、洗涤液盒46、连接软管。1. Shell 2, support plate 3, dyeing bin 4, upper cover 5, dyeing box 6, universal joint 7, support 8, support claw 9, shoulder 10, first lifting rod 11, second lifting rod 12. Output shaft 13, motor 14, support foot 15, drive rod 16, third lift rod 17, pivot 18, first telescopic arm 19, long arm 20, second L-shaped arm 21, spring 22, fourth Telescopic arm 23, fifth telescopic arm 24, tray 25, third telescopic arm 26, second telescopic arm 27, first L-shaped arm 28, arc splint 29, plane splint 30, connector 31, fan-shaped slope 32, arc Shaped surface 33, plane wall 34, first arc-shaped wall 35, left arc-shaped wall 36, right arc-shaped wall 37, hemispherical convex surface 38, liquid discharge bin 39, temperature control box 40, temperature control pipe 41, liquid discharge pipe 42 , Fixing solution box 43, silver dye solution box 44, color developing solution box 45, washing solution box 46, connecting hose.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图所示:一种染色脱色设备,包括摇床、染色仓、染色盒、上盖、排液仓、温控箱、温控管、排液管、固定液盒、银染液盒、显色液盒、洗涤液盒、连接软管;所述摇床包括外壳、支撑板、万向节、支座、支撑爪、第一顶升杆、第二顶升杆、第三顶升杆、输出轴、电机、支脚、驱动杆、弹簧、枢转件、连接头、其中所述染色盒包括平面壁、第一弧形壁、左弧形壁、右弧形壁、半球凸面;其中所述支撑爪包括托盘、长臂、第一L形臂、第二L形臂、第一伸缩臂、第二伸缩臂、第三伸缩臂、第四伸缩臂、第五伸缩臂、弧形夹板、平面夹板;其中所述连接头包括扇形斜面、弧形面;As shown in the figure: a dyeing and decolorizing equipment, including a shaking table, a dyeing chamber, a dyeing box, an upper cover, a liquid drainage chamber, a temperature control box, a temperature control tube, a drainage tube, a fixed solution box, a silver dye solution box, a display Color liquid box, washing liquid box, connecting hose; the shaker includes a shell, a support plate, a universal joint, a support, a support claw, a first lifting rod, a second lifting rod, a third lifting rod, Output shaft, motor, support foot, driving rod, spring, pivot piece, connecting head, wherein the dyeing box comprises a plane wall, a first arc wall, a left arc wall, a right arc wall, and a hemispherical convex surface; wherein the Support claw includes tray, long arm, first L-shaped arm, second L-shaped arm, first telescopic arm, second telescopic arm, third telescopic arm, fourth telescopic arm, fifth telescopic arm, arc splint, plane A splint; wherein the connector includes a fan-shaped inclined surface and an arc-shaped surface;

所述摇床上方设有所述染色仓,所述染色仓一侧设有固定液盒、银染液盒,另一侧设有显色液盒、洗涤液盒;所述摇床一侧设有排液仓,另一侧设有所述温控箱;所述温控箱通过温控管与所述染色仓连接,所述排液仓通过排液管与所述染色仓连接;所述固定液盒、银染液盒、显色液盒、洗涤液盒分别通过连接软管将液体输入所述染色盒;The dyeing chamber is arranged above the shaking table, and a fixing solution box and a silver dyeing solution box are arranged on one side of the dyeing box, and a color developing solution box and a washing solution box are arranged on the other side; There is a liquid discharge bin, and the other side is provided with the temperature control box; the temperature control box is connected with the dyeing bin through a temperature control pipe, and the liquid discharge bin is connected with the dyeing bin through a liquid discharge pipe; the The fixing solution box, the silver dyeing solution box, the color developing solution box and the washing solution box respectively input the liquid into the dyeing box through the connecting hose;

如图所示:所述外壳底部设有支脚,所述外壳上部设有支撑板,所述支撑板上部支撑有所述染色仓,所述染色仓上部设有所述上盖,所述外壳内部设置有电机,所述电机的输出轴向上方伸出,所述输出轴侧壁连接有所述驱动杆,所述驱动杆末端连接所述连接头,通过所述驱动杆的旋转,所述连接头触碰第一、第二、第三顶升杆,从而抬升第一、第二、第三顶升杆;As shown in the figure: the bottom of the casing is provided with feet, the upper part of the casing is provided with a support plate, the upper part of the support plate supports the dyeing chamber, the upper part of the dyeing chamber is provided with the upper cover, and the inside of the outer casing is A motor is provided, the output shaft of the motor protrudes upward, the side wall of the output shaft is connected with the drive rod, and the end of the drive rod is connected with the connecting head, through the rotation of the drive rod, the connection The head touches the first, second and third jacking rods to lift the first, second and third jacking rods;

所述第一、第二、第三顶升杆向上穿过所述支撑板与所述枢转件连接,所述枢转件连接在所述支撑爪的底部,所述支撑板中间上方设有所述支座,所述支座通过万向节与所述支撑爪连接,所述支撑爪用于夹持支撑所述染色盒;The first, second, and third lift rods pass upward through the support plate and are connected to the pivot piece, the pivot piece is connected to the bottom of the support claw, and the middle of the support plate is provided with the support, the support is connected with the support claw through a universal joint, and the support claw is used for clamping and supporting the dyeing box;

如图所示:所述托盘为圆形且位于所述支撑爪的中部,所述托盘的后侧设有所述长臂,所述长臂后侧连接有第一伸缩臂,第一伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板,所述托盘的左侧设有所述第一L形臂,所述托盘的右侧设有所述第二L形臂,所述第一L形臂左侧连接有第二伸缩臂,第二伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板,所述第一L形臂前侧连接有第三伸缩臂,第三伸缩臂末端连接有平面夹板,所述第二L形臂右侧连接有第四伸缩臂,所述第二L形臂前侧连接有第五伸缩臂,所述第一顶升杆与长臂上的枢转件连接,所述第一L形臂、第二L形臂上的枢转件设置在L形梁中横梁与竖梁的连接位置;As shown in the figure: the tray is circular and is located in the middle of the support claw, the long arm is provided on the rear side of the tray, and the rear side of the long arm is connected with a first telescopic arm, the first telescopic arm The end is connected with an arc-shaped splint, the left side of the tray is provided with the first L-shaped arm, the right side of the tray is provided with the second L-shaped arm, and the left side of the first L-shaped arm is connected with a The second telescopic arm, the end of the second telescopic arm is connected with an arc-shaped splint, the front side of the first L-shaped arm is connected with a third telescopic arm, and the end of the third telescopic arm is connected with a flat splint, the second L-shaped arm is connected to the right The side is connected with a fourth telescopic arm, the front side of the second L-shaped arm is connected with a fifth telescopic arm, the first lift rod is connected with the pivot on the long arm, the first L-shaped arm, the first The pivots on the two L-shaped arms are arranged at the connection position of the transverse beam and the vertical beam in the L-shaped beam;

所述平面壁、第一弧形壁、左弧形壁、右弧形壁围成所述染色盒的周壁,所述第一弧形壁与所述平面壁相对设置,所述左弧形壁与所述右弧形壁对应的半径相等,且该半径小于所述第一弧形壁的对应半径;所述第一弧形壁的内壁面设置有所述半球凸面,所述半球凸面从染色盒的上表面延伸到染色盒的下表面;The plane wall, the first arc-shaped wall, the left arc-shaped wall, and the right arc-shaped wall enclose the peripheral wall of the dyeing box, the first arc-shaped wall is arranged opposite to the plane wall, and the left arc-shaped wall is The radius corresponding to the right arc-shaped wall is equal, and the radius is smaller than the corresponding radius of the first arc-shaped wall; the inner wall surface of the first arc-shaped wall is provided with the hemispherical convex surface, and the hemispherical convex surface is dyed the upper surface of the box extends to the lower surface of the staining box;

所述驱动杆的末端设置有所述连接头,所述连接头包括扇形斜面,所述扇形斜面的下部形成所述弧形面,对应的第一、第二、第三顶升杆的下部形成斜面。The connecting head is provided at the end of the driving rod, and the connecting head includes a fan-shaped inclined surface, the lower part of the fan-shaped inclined surface forms the arc-shaped surface, and the lower part of the corresponding first, second and third lifting rods forms bevel.

如图所示:所述支撑板边缘下凹形成凸肩与凹槽。所述支撑板上设有环槽,所述第一、第二、第三顶升杆可在所述环槽中移动。所述半球凸面的数量为两个,且两个半球凸面之间设置间隔。所述上盖中设有观察孔。所述长臂上设置有弹簧。所述第一、第二L形臂上设有弹簧。第一L形臂上,弹簧与托盘之间的距离大于枢转件与托盘之间的距离。第四伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板。第五伸缩臂末端连接有平面夹板。As shown in the figure: the edge of the support plate is concave to form shoulders and grooves. An annular groove is provided on the support plate, and the first, second and third lifting rods can move in the annular groove. The number of the hemispherical convex surfaces is two, and an interval is set between the two hemispherical convex surfaces. The upper cover is provided with an observation hole. A spring is provided on the long arm. The first and second L-shaped arms are provided with springs. On the first L-shaped arm, the distance between the spring and the tray is greater than the distance between the pivot and the tray. A curved splint is connected to the end of the fourth telescopic arm. The end of the fifth telescopic arm is connected with a plane splint.

上列详细说明是针对本发明可行实施例的具体说明,该实施例并非用以限制本发明的专利范围,凡未脱离本发明所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本案的专利范围中。The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or modification without departing from the present invention should be included in the patent scope of this case middle.

Claims (10)

1.一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:包括摇床、染色仓、染色盒、上盖、排液仓、温控箱、温控管、排液管、固定液盒、银染液盒、显色液盒、洗涤液盒、连接软管;所述摇床包括外壳、支撑板、万向节、支座、支撑爪、第一顶升杆、第二顶升杆、第三顶升杆、输出轴、电机、支脚、驱动杆、弹簧、枢转件、连接头;其中所述染色盒包括平面壁、第一弧形壁、左弧形壁、右弧形壁、半球凸面;其中所述支撑爪包括托盘、长臂、第一L形臂、第二L形臂、第一伸缩臂、第二伸缩臂、第三伸缩臂、第四伸缩臂、第五伸缩臂、弧形夹板、平面夹板;其中所述连接头包括扇形斜面、弧形面;1. a dyeing and decolorizing equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise shaking table, dyeing warehouse, dyeing box, upper cover, draining warehouse, temperature control box, temperature control pipe, drain pipe, fixed liquid box, silver dyeing liquid box, Color developing liquid box, washing liquid box, connecting hose; the shaker includes a shell, a support plate, a universal joint, a support, a support claw, a first lifting rod, a second lifting rod, and a third lifting rod , output shaft, motor, support foot, drive rod, spring, pivot piece, connecting head; wherein the dyeing box comprises a plane wall, a first arc wall, a left arc wall, a right arc wall, and a hemispherical convex surface; The supporting claw includes a tray, a long arm, a first L-shaped arm, a second L-shaped arm, a first telescopic arm, a second telescopic arm, a third telescopic arm, a fourth telescopic arm, a fifth telescopic arm, an arc splint, Plane splint; wherein the connector includes a fan-shaped inclined surface and an arc-shaped surface; 所述摇床上方设有所述染色仓,所述染色仓一侧设有固定液盒、银染液盒,另一侧设有显色液盒、洗涤液盒;所述摇床一侧设有排液仓,另一侧设有所述温控箱;所述温控箱通过温控管与所述染色仓连接,所述排液仓通过排液管与所述染色仓连接;所述固定液盒、银染液盒、显色液盒、洗涤液盒分别通过连接软管将液体输入所述染色盒;The dyeing chamber is arranged above the shaking table, and a fixing solution box and a silver dyeing solution box are arranged on one side of the dyeing box, and a color developing solution box and a washing solution box are arranged on the other side; There is a liquid discharge bin, and the other side is provided with the temperature control box; the temperature control box is connected with the dyeing bin through a temperature control pipe, and the liquid discharge bin is connected with the dyeing bin through a liquid discharge pipe; the The fixing solution box, the silver dyeing solution box, the color developing solution box and the washing solution box respectively input the liquid into the dyeing box through the connecting hose; 所述外壳底部设有支脚,所述外壳上部设有支撑板,所述支撑板上部支撑有所述染色仓,所述染色仓上部设有所述上盖,所述外壳内部设置有电机,所述电机的输出轴向上方伸出,所述输出轴侧壁连接有所述驱动杆,所述驱动杆末端连接所述连接头,通过所述驱动杆的旋转,所述连接头触碰第一、第二、第三顶升杆,从而抬升第一、第二、第三顶升杆;The bottom of the casing is provided with feet, the upper part of the casing is provided with a support plate, the upper part of the support plate supports the dyeing chamber, the upper part of the dyeing chamber is provided with the upper cover, and the inner casing is provided with a motor, so The output shaft of the motor protrudes upwards, the side wall of the output shaft is connected with the drive rod, the end of the drive rod is connected with the connector, and through the rotation of the drive rod, the connector touches the first , the second and third jacking rods, so as to lift the first, second and third jacking rods; 所述第一、第二、第三顶升杆向上穿过所述支撑板与所述枢转件连接,所述枢转件连接在所述支撑爪的底部,所述支撑板中间上方设有所述支座,所述支座通过万向节与所述支撑爪连接,所述支撑爪用于夹持支撑所述染色盒;The first, second, and third lift rods pass upward through the support plate and are connected to the pivot piece, the pivot piece is connected to the bottom of the support claw, and the middle of the support plate is provided with the support, the support is connected with the support claw through a universal joint, and the support claw is used for clamping and supporting the dyeing box; 所述托盘为圆形且位于所述支撑爪的中部,所述托盘的后侧设有所述长臂,所述长臂后侧连接有第一伸缩臂,第一伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板,所述托盘的左侧设有所述第一L形臂,所述托盘的右侧设有所述第二L形臂,所述第一L形臂左侧连接有第二伸缩臂,第二伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板,所述第一L形臂前侧连接有第三伸缩臂,第三伸缩臂末端连接有平面夹板,所述第二L形臂右侧连接有第四伸缩臂,所述第二L形臂前侧连接有第五伸缩臂,所述第一顶升杆与长臂上的枢转件连接,所述第一L形臂、第二L形臂上的枢转件设置在L形梁中横梁与竖梁的连接位置;The tray is circular and is located in the middle of the supporting claw, the long arm is arranged on the rear side of the tray, the rear side of the long arm is connected with a first telescopic arm, and the end of the first telescopic arm is connected with an arc A splint, the left side of the tray is provided with the first L-shaped arm, the right side of the tray is provided with the second L-shaped arm, and the left side of the first L-shaped arm is connected with a second telescopic arm, The end of the second telescopic arm is connected with an arc-shaped splint, the front side of the first L-shaped arm is connected with a third telescopic arm, the end of the third telescopic arm is connected with a flat splint, and the right side of the second L-shaped arm is connected with a fourth telescopic arm A telescopic arm, a fifth telescopic arm is connected to the front side of the second L-shaped arm, the first lift rod is connected to a pivot on the long arm, the first L-shaped arm and the second L-shaped arm are The pivot part is arranged at the connection position of the cross beam and the vertical beam in the L-shaped beam; 所述平面壁、第一弧形壁、左弧形壁、右弧形壁围成所述染色盒的周壁,所述第一弧形壁与所述平面壁相对设置,所述左弧形壁与所述右弧形壁对应的半径相等,且该半径小于所述第一弧形壁的对应半径;所述第一弧形壁的内壁面设置有所述半球凸面,所述半球凸面从染色盒的上表面延伸到染色盒的下表面;The plane wall, the first arc-shaped wall, the left arc-shaped wall, and the right arc-shaped wall enclose the peripheral wall of the dyeing box, the first arc-shaped wall is arranged opposite to the plane wall, and the left arc-shaped wall is The radius corresponding to the right arc-shaped wall is equal, and the radius is smaller than the corresponding radius of the first arc-shaped wall; the inner wall surface of the first arc-shaped wall is provided with the hemispherical convex surface, and the hemispherical convex surface is dyed the upper surface of the box extends to the lower surface of the staining box; 所述驱动杆的末端设置有所述连接头,所述连接头包括扇形斜面,所述扇形斜面的下部形成所述弧形面,对应的第一、第二、第三顶升杆的下部形成斜面。The connecting head is provided at the end of the driving rod, and the connecting head includes a fan-shaped inclined surface, the lower part of the fan-shaped inclined surface forms the arc-shaped surface, and the lower part of the corresponding first, second and third lifting rods forms bevel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:所述支撑板边缘下凹形成凸肩与凹槽。2 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the edge of the support plate is concave to form convex shoulders and grooves. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:所述支撑板上设有环槽,所述第一、第二、第三顶升杆可在所述环槽中移动。3 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 1 , wherein a ring groove is provided on the support plate, and the first, second and third lifting rods can move in the ring groove. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:所述半球凸面的数量为两个,且两个半球凸面之间设置间隔。4 . The dyeing and decolorizing device according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the hemispherical convex surfaces is two, and an interval is set between the two hemispherical convex surfaces. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:所述上盖中设有观察孔。5 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 1 , wherein an observation hole is provided in the upper cover. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:所述长臂上设置有弹簧。6 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 1 , wherein a spring is provided on the long arm. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:所述第一、第二L形臂上设有弹簧。7 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 1 , wherein a spring is provided on the first and second L-shaped arms. 8 . 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:第一L形臂上,弹簧与托盘之间的距离大于枢转件与托盘之间的距离。8 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 7 , wherein on the first L-shaped arm, the distance between the spring and the tray is greater than the distance between the pivoting member and the tray. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:第四伸缩臂末端连接有弧形夹板。9 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 1 , wherein an arc-shaped splint is connected to the end of the fourth telescopic arm. 10 . 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种染色脱色设备,其特征在于:第五伸缩臂末端连接有平面夹板。10 . The dyeing and decolorizing equipment according to claim 9 , wherein the end of the fifth telescopic arm is connected with a plane splint. 11 .
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