CN111498318A - Tipping self-discharging container - Google Patents
Tipping self-discharging container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111498318A CN111498318A CN202010317743.7A CN202010317743A CN111498318A CN 111498318 A CN111498318 A CN 111498318A CN 202010317743 A CN202010317743 A CN 202010317743A CN 111498318 A CN111498318 A CN 111498318A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- side door
- hinged
- tipping
- closing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/56—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by tilting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/008—Doors for containers, e.g. ISO-containers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tipping self-discharging container. This may include: the box, be equipped with the side door that can open and shut on the box, one side top of box is equipped with hoist and mount corner fittings, fixed chassis, the bottom of the opposite side of fixed chassis and box is articulated mutually, side door open-close structure, side door open-close mechanism installs and is used for control on the box opening and closing of side door. The invention organically combines the characteristics of safety and high efficiency of railway transportation and flexibility and convenience of road transportation, exerts different designs of transfer seamless butt joint, opening and closing of the end door lock rod and overturning and opening and closing of the side door, can realize quick unloading on and off the vehicle, enhances the use performance of the container, avoids the problems of overturning and buckling bucket accidents and incomplete unloading due to the interaction of the side door opening and closing mechanism and the overturning limiting connecting rod, can realize quick loading and unloading from the aspects of economic benefit and social benefit, directly reduces the cost of cargo transfer and loading and unloading, and reduces the investment of human resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle transportation equipment, in particular to a tipping self-discharging container.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the environmental protection requirement, a large amount of bulk goods such as coke, iron ore, grain, limestone and the like are used as boxed goods sources, and the transportation quantity effect is obvious. The prior railway vehicle for transporting bulk cargo in China mainly comprises a hopper car, a self-dumping car and an open wagon, and can realize the transportation of the bulk cargo container through highway-railway combined transportation. However, the loading and unloading process of the bulk cargo is different from that of the traditional cargo, the loading and unloading efficiency is too low, and the throughput development of the container is far not met. Therefore, it is desirable to develop a new container to solve the problem of low loading and unloading efficiency of the bulk cargo container.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tipping self-discharging container to enhance the discharging efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a tipping self-discharging container, comprising:
the box body is provided with a side door capable of opening and closing, and the top of one side of the box body is provided with a hoisting corner piece;
the fixed underframe is hinged with the bottom of the other side of the box body;
the side door opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the box body and used for controlling the opening and closing of the side door.
Optionally, the side door with the quantity of side door closing structure is a plurality ofly, every side door closing mechanism is used for controlling one opening and closing of side door.
Optionally, the side door is hinged to the lower end face of the box body through a hinge.
Optionally, the side door closing mechanism includes rocking arm, first connecting rod, connecting seat and gyro wheel, wherein, the connecting seat is located bottom half, the middle part of rocking arm with the connecting seat is articulated, the gyro wheel is located the one end of rocking arm, the other end of rocking arm with the one end of first connecting rod is articulated, the other end of first connecting rod with the articulated elements is articulated.
Optionally, a blocking piece for blocking the roller is arranged on the lower end face of the container.
Optionally, the folding box further comprises a tipping limit connecting rod, one end of the tipping limit connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the box body, and the other end of the tipping limit connecting rod is hinged to the fixed underframe.
Optionally, the turnover box further comprises a plurality of turnover limiting connecting rods, each turnover limiting connecting rod comprises a second connecting rod and a telescopic rod, one end of each second connecting rod is hinged to the corresponding fixed bottom frame, the other end of each second connecting rod is hinged to one end of the corresponding telescopic rod, and the other end of each telescopic rod is hinged to the bottom of the corresponding box body.
Optionally, the second connecting rod comprises a plurality of single rods hinged in sequence.
Optionally, still include box locking mechanism, box locking mechanism is including locating slot on the fixed chassis with locate inserted sheet on the box, the slot with all be equipped with the jack on the inserted sheet.
Optionally, the locking device further comprises an end door hinged to the box body, and a locking rod locking mechanism for fixing the end door on the box body, wherein the locking rod locking mechanism comprises a socket arranged on the box body, a locking rod inserted in the socket, and a bolt arranged on the box body and located above the locking rod, and the locking rod is provided with a bolt hole matched with the bolt for use.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
but realize opening and closing of side door through side door closing mechanism, unload through the side door and improved the handling efficiency of goods, realized quick discharge, the performance of container has been strengthened, side door closing mechanism and the interact of the spacing connecting rod of tumbling, avoid tumbling "detain and fight" the accident and unload unclean problem, can guarantee through locking mechanism that this device can not turn on one's side at the transportation in-process box, thereby strengthened the stability of this device in the transportation, reduced the input of manpower resources.
The apparatus of the present invention has other features and advantages which will be apparent from or are set forth in detail in the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description, which are incorporated herein, and which together serve to explain certain principles of the invention.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts.
Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of a tipping self-dumping container, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a side door opening and closing mechanism of a tipping self-discharging container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of a side door opening and closing mechanism of a tipping self-discharging container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a partial schematic view of a tipping self-discharging container at the container locking mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-a fixed underframe, 2-a box body, 3-a side door opening and closing mechanism, 4-a tipping limit connecting rod, 5-a side door, 6-an end door, 7-a lock rod locking mechanism, 8-a blocking sheet, 9-a hinged member, 10-a connecting seat, 11-a rotating arm, 12-a roller, 13-a first connecting rod and 14-a box body locking mechanism.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
A tipping self-discharging container according to the present invention comprises:
the box body is provided with a side door capable of opening and closing, and the top of one side of the box body is provided with a hoisting corner piece;
the fixed underframe is hinged with the bottom of the other side of the box body;
the side door opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the box body and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the side door.
Tipping self-discharging formula container is when using, hoists box one side through outside lifting device to make box one side slope, under the effect of side door opening mechanism this moment, the side door is opened, pours the goods, and the volume of empting that the side door was emptyd the goods is big, and topples over the speed height, has saved and has emptyd the time, has improved work efficiency.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a tipping self-discharging container according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a side door opening and closing mechanism of a tipping self-discharging container according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view showing a side door opening and closing mechanism of a tipping self-discharging container according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic partial structural view showing a box locking mechanism of a tipping self-discharging container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a tipping and dumping container, including:
the box body 2 is provided with a side door 5 which can be opened and closed, and the top of one side of the box body 2 is provided with a hoisting corner piece;
the fixed underframe 1 is hinged with the bottom of the other side of the box body 2;
the side door 5 opening and closing mechanism 3 is mounted on the box body 2 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the side door 5.
Specifically, the number of the side doors 5 and the side door 5 opening and closing mechanism is plural, and each side door 5 opening and closing mechanism 3 is used to control the opening and closing of one side door 5. The opening and closing structure of the side door 5 ensures the stability in use for a plurality of things, and is safer and more reliable in use.
Specifically, the side door 5 is hinged to the lower end surface of the box body 2 by a hinge 9.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, specifically, the opening and closing mechanism 3 of the side door 5 includes a rotating arm 11, a first link 13, a connecting seat 10 and a roller 12, wherein the connecting seat 10 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 2, the middle portion of the rotating arm 11 is hinged to the connecting seat 10, the roller 12 is disposed at one end of the rotating arm 11, the other end of the rotating arm 11 is hinged to one end of the first link 13, and the other end of the first link 13 is hinged to the hinge 9. When the corner piece hoisting device is used, the corner piece is hoisted on the same side of the upper part of the box body 2 through external hoisting equipment, the box body 2 rotates around the hinged position of the box body 2 and the fixed underframe 1, the rotating arm 11 rotates around the hinged position of the connecting seat 10 and the rotating arm 11, and meanwhile, the side door 5 is opened under the action of the hinged part 9 and the first connecting rod 13; when resetting, the box body 2 falls back to the original position under the action of self weight, the roller 12 is pressed on the baffle 8 and the fixed underframe 1, and the side door 5 is driven to close through the rotating arm 11 and the first connecting rod 13 under the action of the fixed underframe 1 and the baffle 8.
Specifically, a baffle 8 for blocking the roller 12 is provided on the lower end surface of the container.
Specifically, the tipping self-discharging container further comprises a tipping limit connecting rod 4, one end of the tipping limit connecting rod 4 is hinged with the bottom of the container body 2, and the other end of the tipping limit connecting rod 4 is hinged with the fixed underframe 1. The tilt limit link 4 may limit an opening angle between the cabinet 2 and the fixed base frame 1, thereby preventing the cabinet 2 from being excessively tilted.
Specifically, the second link includes a plurality of single rods hinged in sequence.
Referring to fig. 4, in particular, the tipping self-discharging container further includes a container body locking mechanism 14, the container body locking mechanism 14 includes a slot disposed on the fixed chassis 1 and a tab disposed on the container body 2, both the slot and the tab are provided with insertion holes, and the container body 2 can be fixed on the fixed chassis 1 by the container body locking mechanism 14.
Specifically, tipping self-discharging formula container still includes with 2 articulated end doors 6 of box, be used for being fixed in the locking lever locking mechanism 7 on the box 2 with end door 6, locking lever locking mechanism 7 is including locating the socket on the box 2, peg graft in the locking lever of socket and install on the box 2 and be located the bolt of locking lever top department, be equipped with on the locking lever with the bolt cooperation bolt hole of using, can control the open and close state of end door 6 through locking lever locking mechanism 7.
Example 2:
the present embodiment provides a tipping self-discharging container, and the difference of this embodiment with embodiment 1 lies in that, the quantity of the spacing connecting rod 4 of tipping is a plurality of, and the spacing connecting rod 4 of tipping includes second connecting rod and telescopic link, and the one end of second connecting rod is articulated with fixed chassis 1, and the other end of second connecting rod is articulated with the one end of telescopic link, and the other end of telescopic link is articulated with the bottom of box 2. The tipping limit connecting rod 4 reduces the length of each section through a multi-section structure, and the space reserved for installing the tipping limit connecting rod 4 on the box body 2 can be reduced due to the telescopic performance of the telescopic rod, so that the process difficulty is reduced.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. A tipping self-discharging container, comprising:
the box body is provided with a side door capable of opening and closing, and the top of one side of the box body is provided with a hoisting corner piece;
the fixed underframe is hinged with the bottom of the other side of the box body;
the side door opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the box body and used for controlling the opening and closing of the side door.
2. The tipping self-discharging container as claimed in claim 1, wherein said side door and said side door opening and closing mechanism are plural in number, each of said side door opening and closing mechanism being for controlling opening and closing of one of said side doors.
3. The tipping self-discharging container according to claim 2, wherein said side door is hinged to a lower end face of said container body by a hinge.
4. The tipping self-discharging container according to claim 3, wherein said side door opening and closing mechanism comprises a rotating arm, a first link, a connecting seat and a roller, wherein said connecting seat is provided at the bottom of said container body, the middle part of said rotating arm is hinged with said connecting seat, said roller is provided at one end of said rotating arm, the other end of said rotating arm is hinged with one end of said first link, and the other end of said first link is hinged with said hinge.
5. The tipping self-discharging container of claim 4, wherein a baffle for stopping said rollers is provided on a lower end face of said container.
6. The tipping self-discharging container of claim 1, further comprising a tipping limit link, one end of which is hinged to the bottom of the container body and the other end of which is hinged to the fixed chassis.
7. The tipping self-discharging container according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of tipping limit links, wherein the tipping limit links comprise a second link and a telescopic link, one end of the second link is hinged to the fixed base frame, the other end of the second link is hinged to one end of the telescopic link, and the other end of the telescopic link is hinged to the bottom of the container body.
8. The tipping self-discharging container of claim 7, wherein the second link comprises a plurality of single rods hinged in sequence.
9. The tipping self-discharging container of claim 1, further comprising a container locking mechanism, wherein the container locking mechanism comprises a slot provided on the fixed chassis and a tab provided on the container, and wherein the slot and the tab are provided with a jack.
10. The tipping self-discharging container of claim 1, further comprising an end door hinged to the container body, and a locking rod locking mechanism for fixing the end door to the container body, wherein the locking rod locking mechanism comprises a socket arranged on the container body, a locking rod inserted into the socket, and a bolt arranged on the container body and positioned above the locking rod, and the locking rod is provided with a bolt hole matched with the bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010317743.7A CN111498318A (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Tipping self-discharging container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010317743.7A CN111498318A (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Tipping self-discharging container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111498318A true CN111498318A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010317743.7A Pending CN111498318A (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Tipping self-discharging container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111498318A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114312870A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-12 | 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 | Side door opening and closing device of railway hopper car |
| WO2022268201A1 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-29 | 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 | Container assembly, vehicle and unloading method |
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| CN201317366Y (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-09-30 | 太原轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Novel self- turning-over vehicle capable of unilateral unloading |
| AU2008237592A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-05-13 | Prince Little Joseph Rigoli | Improvements in Articulated Vehicles |
| CN201530386U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-21 | 南车长江车辆有限公司 | Long-crank link-type side-door open-close device for railway automatic dumping car |
| KR20100111109A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | 오한복 | Buffering device for power gate |
| CN204750166U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-11-11 | 南车长江车辆有限公司 | Side door switching device |
| CN107695594A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-16 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Railway rollover truck side door open/close machine assemble method and crank suspension bracket assembling sample bar |
| CN209796472U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-17 | 成都市云海天环保科技有限公司 | Movable garbage compression box with multiple locking structures |
| CN212668152U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-03-09 | 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 | Tipping self-discharging container |
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202010317743.7A patent/CN111498318A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2008237592A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-05-13 | Prince Little Joseph Rigoli | Improvements in Articulated Vehicles |
| CN201317366Y (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-09-30 | 太原轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | Novel self- turning-over vehicle capable of unilateral unloading |
| KR20100111109A (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | 오한복 | Buffering device for power gate |
| CN201530386U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-07-21 | 南车长江车辆有限公司 | Long-crank link-type side-door open-close device for railway automatic dumping car |
| CN204750166U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-11-11 | 南车长江车辆有限公司 | Side door switching device |
| CN107695594A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-16 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Railway rollover truck side door open/close machine assemble method and crank suspension bracket assembling sample bar |
| CN209796472U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-17 | 成都市云海天环保科技有限公司 | Movable garbage compression box with multiple locking structures |
| CN212668152U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2021-03-09 | 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 | Tipping self-discharging container |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022268201A1 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-29 | 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 | Container assembly, vehicle and unloading method |
| CN114312870A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-12 | 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 | Side door opening and closing device of railway hopper car |
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