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CN111474914A - Fault code big data storage system - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111474914A
CN111474914A CN202010110720.9A CN202010110720A CN111474914A CN 111474914 A CN111474914 A CN 111474914A CN 202010110720 A CN202010110720 A CN 202010110720A CN 111474914 A CN111474914 A CN 111474914A
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equipment
big data
data storage
storage system
firework
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CN111474914B (en
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李娟娟
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Shenzhen Kaiyuan Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • G05B23/0205Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
    • G05B23/0208Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the configuration of the monitoring system
    • G05B23/0213Modular or universal configuration of the monitoring system, e.g. monitoring system having modules that may be combined to build monitoring program; monitoring system that can be applied to legacy systems; adaptable monitoring system; using different communication protocols

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fault code big data storage system, which comprises: the emergency flameout mechanism is arranged in the firework releasing equipment and comprises signal receiving equipment, circuit disconnecting equipment and state reporting equipment, wherein the signal receiving equipment is used for receiving unmanned detection signals or manned detection signals; the big data server is used for receiving and storing fault codes of electronic elements of the firework releasing equipment through a network for subsequent searching and statistics; and the circuit breaking equipment is arranged at one end of the field firing resistor and is used for carrying out breaking operation on a circuit connected with one end of the field firing resistor when the person detection signal is received. The fault code big data storage system is safe, reliable and stable in operation. Due to the fact that the large data storage mode is adopted to backup fault codes of electronic components in the firing process of each firework releasing device, improvement and maintenance of product quality of the firework releasing devices are facilitated.

Description

故障代码大数据存储系统Fault code big data storage system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及大数据存储领域,尤其涉及一种故障代码大数据存储系统。The invention relates to the field of big data storage, in particular to a fault code big data storage system.

背景技术Background technique

想要系统的认知大数据,必须要全面而细致的分解它,着手从三个层面来展开:In order to systematically recognize big data, it must be decomposed comprehensively and meticulously, starting from three levels:

第一层面是理论,理论是认知的必经途径,也是被广泛认同和传播的基线。在这里从大数据的特征定义理解行业对大数据的整体描绘和定性;从对大数据价值的探讨来深入解析大数据的珍贵所在;洞悉大数据的发展趋势;从大数据隐私这个特别而重要的视角审视人和数据之间的长久博弈。The first level is theory, which is the only way of cognition and the baseline that is widely recognized and disseminated. Here, we will understand the industry's overall description and characterization of big data from the definition of the characteristics of big data; deeply analyze the preciousness of big data from the discussion of the value of big data; gain insight into the development trend of big data; from the special and important aspect of big data privacy From the perspective of looking at the long-term game between people and data.

第二层面是技术,技术是大数据价值体现的手段和前进的基石。在这里分别从云计算、分布式处理技术、存储技术和感知技术的发展来说明大数据从采集、处理、存储到形成结果的整个过程。The second level is technology, which is the means of embodying the value of big data and the cornerstone of progress. Here, the whole process of big data from collection, processing, storage and formation of results is illustrated from the development of cloud computing, distributed processing technology, storage technology and perception technology.

第三层面是实践,实践是大数据的最终价值体现。在这里分别从互联网的大数据,政府的大数据,企业的大数据和个人的大数据四个方面来描绘大数据已经展现的美好景象及即将实现的蓝图。The third level is practice, which is the ultimate value embodiment of big data. Here, we will describe the beautiful picture that big data has shown and the blueprint that will soon be realized from four aspects: big data of the Internet, big data of government, big data of enterprises and big data of individuals.

大数据的应用非常广泛,如果能将大数据存储应用到每一个自动化烟花释放设备的具体燃放的故障定位上,在提升烟花燃放的安全性和可靠性的同时,能够快速、及时给出每一个发生故障的烟花释放设备的故障代码,为相关设计者的烟花释放设备的结构改进提供有价值的参考数据。然而,现有技术中并不存在这样的应用。The application of big data is very extensive. If big data storage can be applied to the fault location of the specific discharge of each automatic firework release equipment, it can improve the safety and reliability of firework discharge, and can quickly and timely provide each fireworks display. The fault codes of the malfunctioning firework release equipment provide valuable reference data for the structural improvement of the firework release equipment of relevant designers. However, no such application exists in the prior art.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明至少需要具有以下三处关键发明点:The present invention needs to have at least the following three key invention points:

(1)构造针对性的燃放控制电路,在焰火释放设备周围存在较近的人体对象时,拒绝执行焰火释放设备的电子点燃操作,以避免误伤焰火释放设备附近的人员;(1) Construct a targeted discharge control circuit, and refuse to perform the electronic ignition operation of the fireworks release device when there are close human objects around the fireworks release device, so as to avoid accidental injury to the personnel near the fireworks release device;

(2)供电电池、电路断开设备、现场燃放电阻和电子控制开关在所述电路断开设备和所述电子控制开关分别连通所述现场燃放电阻的两端的线路的情况下,形成一个电路回路,实现针对性的燃放控制电路的具体构造;(2) The power supply battery, circuit disconnection device, on-site discharge resistor and electronic control switch form a circuit loop under the condition that the circuit disconnection device and the electronic control switch are respectively connected to the lines at both ends of the on-site discharge resistor , to achieve the specific structure of the targeted discharge control circuit;

(3)采用大数据存储的方式对每一个焰火释放设备的各个电子元件的故障代码进行存储和备份,以方便后续的焰火释放设备的故障定位,以及便于进一步优化焰火释放设备的设计质量。(3) The fault codes of each electronic component of each fireworks release device are stored and backed up by means of big data storage, so as to facilitate the subsequent fault location of the fireworks release device and to further optimize the design quality of the fireworks release device.

根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种故障代码大数据存储系统,所述系统包括:According to an aspect of the present invention, a fault code big data storage system is provided, the system comprising:

紧急熄火机构,设置在焰火释放设备内,包括信号接收设备、电路断开设备和状态上报设备,所述信号接收设备用于接收无人检测信号或有人检测信号;The emergency extinguishing mechanism, which is arranged in the fireworks release device, includes a signal receiving device, a circuit disconnection device and a state reporting device, and the signal receiving device is used to receive an unmanned detection signal or a human detection signal;

大数据服务器,用于通过网络接收并存储所述焰火释放设备的各个电子元件的各项故障代码以供后续查找和统计;A big data server, used to receive and store various fault codes of various electronic components of the fireworks release equipment through the network for subsequent search and statistics;

所述电路断开设备设置在现场燃放电阻的一端,与所述信号接收设备连接,用于在接收到所述有人检测信号时,对其所在的连接现场燃放电阻的一端的线路进行断开操作,还用于在接收到所述无人检测信号时,对其所在的连接现场燃放电阻的一端的线路进行接通操作;The circuit disconnection device is arranged at one end of the on-site discharge resistor, and is connected to the signal receiving device, and is used to disconnect the circuit at one end of the on-site discharge resistor where it is connected when the person detection signal is received. , and is also used to connect the line at one end of the on-site discharge resistor where it is connected when the unmanned detection signal is received;

现场燃放电阻,埋设在所述焰火释放设备的火药的内部,用于在接通电源时通过升温点燃其周围的火药进而点燃所述焰火释放设备以释放焰火;The on-site discharge resistor is embedded in the gunpowder of the fireworks release device, and is used to ignite the surrounding gunpowder by heating up when the power is turned on, thereby igniting the fireworks release device to release the fireworks;

全景抓拍设备,设置在所述焰火释放设备的顶部,用于对所述焰火释放设备的周围执行全景拍摄以获得全景抓取图像;A panoramic capture device, arranged on the top of the fireworks release device, is used to perform panoramic photography around the fireworks release device to obtain a panoramic capture image;

伪影去除设备,设置在所述焰火释放设备的顶部,与所述全景抓拍设备连接,用于对接收到的全景抓拍图像执行伪影去除处理,以获得现场清除图像;an artifact removal device, arranged on the top of the fireworks release device, connected to the panorama capture device, and used for performing artifact removal processing on the received panorama capture image to obtain an on-site clear image;

信号均衡设备,与所述伪影去除设备连接,用于对接收到的现场清除图像执行基于密度函数的直方图均衡处理,以获得并输出相应的信号均衡图像;a signal equalization device, connected to the artifact removal device, for performing density function-based histogram equalization processing on the received on-site clearing image, so as to obtain and output a corresponding signal equalization image;

轮廓辨识设备,分别与所述信号接收设备和所述信号均衡设备连接,用于基于基准人体外形轮廓对接收到信号均衡图像执行人体对象的辨识,以在辨识到存在占据所述信号均衡图像的面积比例超限的人体对象时,发出有人检测信号;The contour identification device is respectively connected with the signal receiving device and the signal equalization device, and is used for performing human object identification on the received signal equalization image based on the reference human body contour, so as to recognize the existence of the signal equalization image When the area ratio exceeds the limit of human objects, a person detection signal is sent;

其中,所述轮廓辨识设备还用于在辨识到不存在占据所述信号均衡图像的面积比例超限的人体对象时,发出无人检测信号。Wherein, the contour recognition device is further configured to send an unmanned detection signal when it is recognized that there is no human object occupying an area ratio exceeding the limit of the signal equalization image.

本发明的故障代码大数据存储系统安全可靠、运行稳定。由于采用大数据存储模式对每一个焰火释放设备燃放过程中的电子元件的故障代码进行备份,从而有助于焰火释放设备产品质量的改进和维护。The fault code big data storage system of the present invention is safe, reliable and stable in operation. Because the big data storage mode is used to back up the fault codes of the electronic components of each firework release equipment during the discharge process, it is helpful for the improvement and maintenance of the product quality of the firework release equipment.

附图说明Description of drawings

以下将结合附图对本发明的实施方案进行描述,其中:Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1为本发明搭建的故障代码大数据存储系统的应用场景图。FIG. 1 is an application scenario diagram of the fault code big data storage system constructed by the present invention.

图2为根据本发明实施方案的第一实施例示出的故障代码大数据存储系统的结构方框图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the fault code big data storage system according to the first example of the embodiment of the present invention.

图3为根据本发明实施方案的第二实施例示出的故障代码大数据存储系统的结构方框图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of the fault code big data storage system according to the second example of the embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将参照附图对本发明的故障代码大数据存储系统的实施方案进行详细说明。The embodiments of the fault code big data storage system of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

目前,焰火释放设备都是一次性产品,一旦燃放后,无法收集相关的燃放数据,尤其是各个电子元件的燃放故障,导致相关厂家无法进行后续产品的升级和换代;同时,电子化设计的焰火释放设备没有考虑到附近人员的存在情况,容易在燃放时对附近过近人员的人身造成伤害。At present, fireworks release equipment is a one-time product. Once it is released, it is impossible to collect relevant release data, especially the release failure of various electronic components, which makes it impossible for relevant manufacturers to upgrade and replace subsequent products. At the same time, electronically designed fireworks The release device does not take into account the existence of nearby people, and it is easy to cause personal injury to those who are too close when it is released.

为了克服上述不足,本发明搭建了一种故障代码大数据存储系统,能够有效解决相应的技术问题。In order to overcome the above deficiencies, the present invention builds a fault code big data storage system, which can effectively solve the corresponding technical problems.

图1给出了本发明搭建的故障代码大数据存储系统的应用场景图,如图1所示,存在一个以上的烟花释放设备,在网络通信模式下由大数据服务器执行火焰释放设备的故障定位,所述网络由包括网元A、网元B和网元C的至少一个网元组成。Figure 1 shows the application scenario diagram of the fault code big data storage system built by the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, there is more than one firework release device, and the big data server performs the fault location of the flame release device in the network communication mode. , the network consists of at least one network element including network element A, network element B and network element C.

为了便于对本发明的故障代码大数据存储系统的具体结构的进一步认识和了解,下面采用一个以上的实施例对本发明进行说明。In order to facilitate further understanding and understanding of the specific structure of the fault code big data storage system of the present invention, the present invention is described below by using more than one embodiment.

<第一实施例><First Embodiment>

图2为根据本发明实施方案的第一实施例示出的故障代码大数据存储系统的结构方框图,所述系统包括:FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a fault code big data storage system according to a first example of an embodiment of the present invention, and the system includes:

紧急熄火机构,设置在焰火释放设备内,包括信号接收设备、电路断开设备和状态上报设备,所述信号接收设备用于接收无人检测信号或有人检测信号;The emergency extinguishing mechanism, which is arranged in the fireworks release device, includes a signal receiving device, a circuit disconnection device and a state reporting device, and the signal receiving device is used to receive an unmanned detection signal or a human detection signal;

大数据服务器,用于通过网络接收并存储所述焰火释放设备的各个电子元件的各项故障代码以供后续查找和统计;A big data server, used to receive and store various fault codes of various electronic components of the fireworks release equipment through the network for subsequent search and statistics;

所述电路断开设备设置在现场燃放电阻的一端,与所述信号接收设备连接,用于在接收到所述有人检测信号时,对其所在的连接现场燃放电阻的一端的线路进行断开操作,还用于在接收到所述无人检测信号时,对其所在的连接现场燃放电阻的一端的线路进行接通操作;The circuit disconnection device is arranged at one end of the on-site discharge resistor, and is connected to the signal receiving device, and is used to disconnect the circuit at one end of the on-site discharge resistor where it is connected when the person detection signal is received. , and is also used to connect the line at one end of the on-site discharge resistor where it is connected when the unmanned detection signal is received;

现场燃放电阻,埋设在所述焰火释放设备的火药的内部,用于在接通电源时通过升温点燃其周围的火药进而点燃所述焰火释放设备以释放焰火;The on-site discharge resistor is embedded in the gunpowder of the fireworks release device, and is used to ignite the surrounding gunpowder by heating up when the power is turned on, thereby igniting the fireworks release device to release the fireworks;

全景抓拍设备,设置在所述焰火释放设备的顶部,用于对所述焰火释放设备的周围执行全景拍摄以获得全景抓取图像;A panoramic capture device, arranged on the top of the fireworks release device, is used to perform panoramic photography around the fireworks release device to obtain a panoramic capture image;

伪影去除设备,设置在所述焰火释放设备的顶部,与所述全景抓拍设备连接,用于对接收到的全景抓拍图像执行伪影去除处理,以获得现场清除图像;an artifact removal device, arranged on the top of the fireworks release device, connected to the panorama capture device, and used for performing artifact removal processing on the received panorama capture image to obtain an on-site clear image;

信号均衡设备,与所述伪影去除设备连接,用于对接收到的现场清除图像执行基于密度函数的直方图均衡处理,以获得并输出相应的信号均衡图像;a signal equalization device, connected to the artifact removal device, for performing density function-based histogram equalization processing on the received on-site clearing image, so as to obtain and output a corresponding signal equalization image;

轮廓辨识设备,分别与所述信号接收设备和所述信号均衡设备连接,用于基于基准人体外形轮廓对接收到信号均衡图像执行人体对象的辨识,以在辨识到存在占据所述信号均衡图像的面积比例超限的人体对象时,发出有人检测信号;The contour identification device is respectively connected with the signal receiving device and the signal equalization device, and is used for performing human object identification on the received signal equalization image based on the reference human body contour, so as to recognize the existence of the signal equalization image When the area ratio exceeds the limit of human objects, a person detection signal is sent;

其中,所述轮廓辨识设备还用于在辨识到不存在占据所述信号均衡图像的面积比例超限的人体对象时,发出无人检测信号。Wherein, the contour recognition device is further configured to send an unmanned detection signal when it is recognized that there is no human object occupying an area ratio exceeding the limit of the signal equalization image.

图3为根据本发明实施方案的第二实施例示出的故障代码大数据存储系统的结构方框图,所述系统包括:3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a fault code big data storage system according to a second example of an embodiment of the present invention, the system includes:

供电电池,设置在焰火释放设备内,设置在现场燃放电阻的左侧;The power supply battery is set in the fireworks release device, and is set on the left side of the on-site discharge resistor;

电子控制开关,用于在接收到电子点燃指令时连通现场燃放电阻的另一端的线路;The electronic control switch is used to connect the circuit of the other end of the on-site firing resistance when receiving the electronic ignition command;

紧急熄火机构,设置在焰火释放设备内,包括信号接收设备、电路断开设备和状态上报设备,所述信号接收设备用于接收无人检测信号或有人检测信号;The emergency extinguishing mechanism, which is arranged in the fireworks release device, includes a signal receiving device, a circuit disconnection device and a state reporting device, and the signal receiving device is used to receive an unmanned detection signal or a human detection signal;

大数据服务器,用于通过网络接收并存储所述焰火释放设备的各个电子元件的各项故障代码以供后续查找和统计;A big data server, used to receive and store various fault codes of various electronic components of the fireworks release equipment through the network for subsequent search and statistics;

所述电路断开设备设置在现场燃放电阻的一端,与所述信号接收设备连接,用于在接收到所述有人检测信号时,对其所在的连接现场燃放电阻的一端的线路进行断开操作,还用于在接收到所述无人检测信号时,对其所在的连接现场燃放电阻的一端的线路进行接通操作;The circuit disconnection device is arranged at one end of the on-site discharge resistor, and is connected to the signal receiving device, and is used to disconnect the circuit at one end of the on-site discharge resistor where it is connected when the person detection signal is received. , and is also used to connect the line at one end of the on-site discharge resistor where it is connected when the unmanned detection signal is received;

现场燃放电阻,埋设在所述焰火释放设备的火药的内部,用于在接通电源时通过升温点燃其周围的火药进而点燃所述焰火释放设备以释放焰火;The on-site discharge resistor is embedded in the gunpowder of the fireworks release device, and is used to ignite the surrounding gunpowder by heating up when the power is turned on, thereby igniting the fireworks release device to release the fireworks;

全景抓拍设备,设置在所述焰火释放设备的顶部,用于对所述焰火释放设备的周围执行全景拍摄以获得全景抓取图像;A panoramic capture device, arranged on the top of the fireworks release device, is used to perform panoramic photography around the fireworks release device to obtain a panoramic capture image;

伪影去除设备,设置在所述焰火释放设备的顶部,与所述全景抓拍设备连接,用于对接收到的全景抓拍图像执行伪影去除处理,以获得现场清除图像;an artifact removal device, arranged on the top of the fireworks release device, connected to the panorama capture device, and used for performing artifact removal processing on the received panorama capture image to obtain an on-site clear image;

信号均衡设备,与所述伪影去除设备连接,用于对接收到的现场清除图像执行基于密度函数的直方图均衡处理,以获得并输出相应的信号均衡图像;a signal equalization device, connected to the artifact removal device, for performing density function-based histogram equalization processing on the received on-site clearing image, so as to obtain and output a corresponding signal equalization image;

轮廓辨识设备,分别与所述信号接收设备和所述信号均衡设备连接,用于基于基准人体外形轮廓对接收到信号均衡图像执行人体对象的辨识,以在辨识到存在占据所述信号均衡图像的面积比例超限的人体对象时,发出有人检测信号;The contour identification device is respectively connected with the signal receiving device and the signal equalization device, and is used for performing human object identification on the received signal equalization image based on the reference human body contour, so as to recognize the existence of the signal equalization image When the area ratio exceeds the limit of human objects, a person detection signal is sent;

其中,所述轮廓辨识设备还用于在辨识到不存在占据所述信号均衡图像的面积比例超限的人体对象时,发出无人检测信号。Wherein, the contour recognition device is further configured to send an unmanned detection signal when it is recognized that there is no human object occupying an area ratio exceeding the limit of the signal equalization image.

接着,继续对本发明的各个实施例的故障代码大数据存储系统的具体结构进行进一步的说明。Next, the specific structure of the fault code big data storage system of each embodiment of the present invention will be further described.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中:In the fault code big data storage system:

所述供电电池、所述电路断开设备、所述现场燃放电阻和所述电子控制开关依次放置;The power supply battery, the circuit disconnecting device, the on-site discharge resistor and the electronic control switch are placed in sequence;

其中,所述供电电池、所述电路断开设备、所述现场燃放电阻和所述电子控制开关在所述电路断开设备和所述电子控制开关分别连通所述现场燃放电阻的两端的线路的情况下,形成一个电路回路;Wherein, the power supply battery, the circuit disconnection device, the on-site discharge resistor and the electronic control switch are respectively connected to the lines of the two ends of the on-site discharge resistor between the circuit disconnection device and the electronic control switch. In this case, a circuit loop is formed;

其中,所述供电电池、所述电路断开设备、所述现场燃放电阻和所述电子控制开关在所述电路断开设备或所述电子控制开关断开所述现场燃放电阻的两端的线路中的一端的情况下,断开所述电路回路。Wherein, the power supply battery, the circuit disconnection device, the on-site discharge resistor and the electronic control switch are in the circuit where the circuit disconnection device or the electronic control switch disconnects both ends of the on-site discharge resistor. In the case of one end, disconnect the circuit loop.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中,所述系统还包括:In the fault code big data storage system, the system further includes:

时分双工通信设备,分别与所述伪影去除设备和所述信号均衡设备连接,还通过网络与所述大数据服务器连接,用于将所述伪影去除设备或所述信号均衡设备的各项故障代码进行接收和无线上报。The time division duplex communication device is connected to the artifact removal device and the signal equalization device respectively, and is also connected to the big data server through a network, and is used for connecting the artifact removal device or the signal equalization device to each other. Item fault codes are received and reported wirelessly.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中:In the fault code big data storage system:

所述伪影去除设备内置有第一故障自检单元,用于对所述伪影去除设备的内部故障进行自检和故障代码的发送。The artifact removing device has a built-in first fault self-checking unit, which is used for performing self-checking on the internal fault of the artifact removing device and sending a fault code.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中:In the fault code big data storage system:

所述信号均衡设备内置有第二故障自检单元,用于对所述信号均衡设备的内部故障进行自检和故障代码的发送。The signal equalization device has a built-in second fault self-checking unit, which is used for self-checking and sending a fault code for the internal fault of the signal equalization device.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中:In the fault code big data storage system:

所述第一故障自检单元和所述第二故障自检单元分别采用不同型号的可编辑逻辑器件来实现。The first fault self-checking unit and the second fault self-checking unit are respectively implemented by programmable logic devices of different models.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中:In the fault code big data storage system:

所述伪影去除设备还内置有第一电量测量单元,用于测量所述伪影去除设备的当前剩余电量。The artifact removal device also has a built-in first power measurement unit for measuring the current remaining power of the artifact removal device.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中:In the fault code big data storage system:

所述信号均衡设备还内置有第二电量测量单元,用于测量所述信号均衡设备的当前剩余电量。The signal equalization device also has a built-in second power measurement unit for measuring the current remaining power of the signal equalization device.

在所述故障代码大数据存储系统中:In the fault code big data storage system:

所述第一电量测量单元和所述第二电量测量单元共用同一石英振荡设备。The first electricity measuring unit and the second electricity measuring unit share the same quartz oscillation device.

另外,时分双工是一种通信系统的双工方式,在移动通信系统中用于分离接收和传送信道。移动通信目前正向第三代发展,中国于1997年6月提交了第三代移动通信标准草案(TD-SCDMA),其TDD模式及智能天线新技术等特色受到高度评价并成三个主要候选标准之一。在第一代和第二代移动通信系统中FDD模式一统天下,TDD模式没有引起重视。但由于新业务的需要和新技术的发展,以及TDD模式的许多优势,TDD模式将日益受到重视。In addition, time division duplexing is a duplexing method of a communication system, and is used in a mobile communication system to separate reception and transmission channels. Mobile communication is currently developing into the third generation. China submitted the draft third-generation mobile communication standard (TD-SCDMA) in June 1997, and its TDD mode and new smart antenna features were highly praised and became three main candidates. one of the standards. In the first and second generation mobile communication systems, the FDD mode dominates the world, and the TDD mode has not attracted much attention. However, due to the needs of new services and the development of new technologies, as well as the many advantages of the TDD model, the TDD model will receive increasing attention.

时分双工的工作原理如下:TDD是一种通信系统的双工方式,在移动通信系统中用于分离接收与传送信道(或上下行链路)。TDD模式的移动通信系统中接收和传送是在同一频率信道即载波的不同时隙,用保证时间来分离接收与传送信道;而FDD模式的移动通信系统的接收和传送是在分离的两个对称频率信道上,用保证频段来分离接收与传送信道。The working principle of time division duplex is as follows: TDD is a duplex mode of a communication system, which is used to separate reception and transmission channels (or uplink and downlink) in a mobile communication system. In the mobile communication system of TDD mode, the reception and transmission are in the same frequency channel, that is, different time slots of the carrier, and the reception and transmission channels are separated by guaranteed time; while the reception and transmission of the mobile communication system of FDD mode are separated by two symmetrical On the frequency channel, the guaranteed frequency band is used to separate the receive and transmit channels.

采用不同双工模式的移动通信系统特点与通信效益是不同的。TDD模式的移动通信系统中上下行信道用同样的频率,因而具有上下行信道的互惠性,这给TDD模式的移动通信系统带来许多优势。The characteristics and communication benefits of mobile communication systems using different duplex modes are different. In the mobile communication system of the TDD mode, the uplink and downlink channels use the same frequency, so there is reciprocity of the uplink and downlink channels, which brings many advantages to the mobile communication system of the TDD mode.

在TDD模式中,上行链路和下行链路中信息的传输可以在同一载波频率上进行,即上行链路中信息的传输和下行链路中信息的传输是在同一载波上通过时分实现的。In TDD mode, the transmission of information in the uplink and downlink can be performed on the same carrier frequency, that is, the transmission of information in the uplink and the transmission of information in the downlink are realized by time division on the same carrier.

可以理解的是,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例披露如上,然而上述实施例并非用以限定本发明。对于任何熟悉本领域的技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述揭示的技术内容对本发明技术方案做出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此,凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案保护的范围内。It should be understood that, although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, the above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, many possible changes and modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above, or modified to equivalent changes, etc. effective example. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fault code big data storage system, comprising:
the emergency flameout mechanism is arranged in the firework releasing equipment and comprises signal receiving equipment, circuit disconnecting equipment and state reporting equipment, wherein the signal receiving equipment is used for receiving unmanned detection signals or manned detection signals;
the big data server is used for receiving and storing fault codes of electronic elements of the firework releasing equipment through a network for subsequent searching and statistics;
the circuit disconnecting device is arranged at one end of the on-site firing resistor, is connected with the signal receiving device, and is used for disconnecting the circuit connected with one end of the on-site firing resistor when receiving the human detection signal and connecting the circuit connected with one end of the on-site firing resistor when receiving the unmanned detection signal;
the on-site firing resistor is embedded in the gunpowder of the firework releasing equipment and used for igniting the surrounding gunpowder by heating when the power supply is switched on so as to ignite the firework releasing equipment to release the firework;
the panoramic capture device is arranged at the top of the firework releasing device and used for carrying out panoramic shooting on the periphery of the firework releasing device to obtain a panoramic capture image;
the artifact removing device is arranged at the top of the firework releasing device, connected with the panoramic snapshot device and used for executing artifact removing processing on the received panoramic snapshot image to obtain a field clear image;
the signal equalization equipment is connected with the artifact removal equipment and used for executing histogram equalization processing based on a density function on the received field cleaning image so as to obtain and output a corresponding signal equalization image;
the contour identification device is respectively connected with the signal receiving device and the signal equalization device and is used for identifying a human body object on the basis of a reference human body contour to the received signal equalization image so as to send a person detection signal when the human body object occupying the signal equalization image with the area ratio exceeding the limit is identified;
and the contour recognition equipment is also used for sending out an unmanned detection signal when recognizing that no human body object occupying the signal equalization image with the area ratio exceeding the limit exists.
2. The fault code big data storage system of claim 1, wherein the system further comprises:
the power supply battery is arranged in the firework releasing equipment and is arranged on the left side of the on-site firing resistor;
and the electronic control switch is used for communicating a circuit at the other end of the field firing resistor when receiving an electronic ignition instruction.
3. The fault code big data storage system according to claim 2, wherein:
the power supply battery, the circuit breaking equipment, the field firing resistor and the electronic control switch are sequentially arranged;
the power supply battery, the circuit disconnecting device, the field firing resistor and the electronic control switch form a circuit loop under the condition that the circuit disconnecting device and the electronic control switch are respectively communicated with circuits at two ends of the field firing resistor;
wherein the power supply battery, the circuit breaking device, the field firing resistor and the electronic control switch break the circuit loop when the circuit breaking device or the electronic control switch breaks one end of the lines at both ends of the field firing resistor.
4. The fault code big data storage system of claim 3, wherein the system further comprises:
and the time division duplex communication equipment is respectively connected with the artifact removing equipment and the signal equalizing equipment, is also connected with the big data server through a network, and is used for receiving and wirelessly reporting various fault codes of the artifact removing equipment or the signal equalizing equipment.
5. The fault code big data storage system according to claim 4, wherein:
the device for removing the artifacts is internally provided with a first fault self-checking unit which is used for carrying out self-checking on internal faults of the device for removing the artifacts and sending fault codes.
6. The fault code big data storage system according to claim 5, wherein:
and a second fault self-checking unit is arranged in the signal equalization equipment and is used for carrying out self-checking on internal faults of the signal equalization equipment and sending fault codes.
7. The fault code big data storage system according to claim 6, wherein:
the first fault self-checking unit and the second fault self-checking unit are respectively realized by editable logic devices with different models.
8. The fault code big data storage system according to claim 7, wherein:
the artifact removing device is also internally provided with a first electric quantity measuring unit used for measuring the current residual electric quantity of the artifact removing device.
9. The fault code big data storage system according to claim 8, wherein:
the signal equalization equipment is also internally provided with a second electric quantity measuring unit used for measuring the current residual electric quantity of the signal equalization equipment.
10. The fault code big data storage system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein:
the first electric quantity measuring unit and the second electric quantity measuring unit share the same quartz oscillation device.
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