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CN1114723C - Sheath-core polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract - Google Patents

Sheath-core polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1114723C
CN1114723C CN 00115441 CN00115441A CN1114723C CN 1114723 C CN1114723 C CN 1114723C CN 00115441 CN00115441 CN 00115441 CN 00115441 A CN00115441 A CN 00115441A CN 1114723 C CN1114723 C CN 1114723C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber
core
polypropylene
ginkgo biloba
fibre
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 00115441
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1320726A (en
Inventor
陈克权
郭永林
乐兆法
关宇光
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Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 00115441 priority Critical patent/CN1114723C/en
Publication of CN1320726A publication Critical patent/CN1320726A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1114723C publication Critical patent/CN1114723C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sheath-core composite polypropylene fiber with a health care function. A sheath core ratio is from 60/40 to 80/20, and a sheath layer is polypropylene; core filaments evenly contain polypropylene of gingko leaf extract and can also contain far infrared radiation ceramic powder, wherein the weight percentage content of the gingko leaf extract in the core filaments is (0.05 to 10)%, and the weight percentage content of the far infrared radiation ceramic powder is (5 to 15)%. The medicinal ingredient of the gingko leaf extract in the fiber can be slowly released under a tepidity state and can be absorbed by a human body by the respiration action of the skin of a human body; wearing articles or bedding articles manufactured by the fiber have the special health care function to a human body in the use process. Because of existing in the core filaments of the sheath-core composite fiber, the medicinal ingredient of the gingko leaf extract is not easy for loss by wash.

Description

The core-skin composite polypropylene fiber that contains ginkgo biloba p.e
The invention belongs to a kind of polypropylene fibre, contain ginkgo biloba p.e in the fiber with health care.
Ginkgo leaf medicinal so far so that the history of centuries to be arranged, and along with obtained to the ginkgo leaf pharmacological research in recent years progress, the development and use of ginkgo biloba p.e in the external application medical health care products also receive publicity day by day, as the makeup that contains ginkgo biloba p.e of CN97106860.7 release.Ginkgo biloba p.e is generally the medicinal extract of powdery, and wherein main medicinal component is gingkgo flavonoids and ginkgolide compound.Existing result of study shows that gingkgo flavonoids can be expanded blood capillary, increases the volume of blood flow of fine vascular in the skin, improves the blood circulation of the blood vessel tip of skin, promotes epidermal tissue's cell absorbing blood emphasis nutrient effectively, strengthens cell viability.Gingkgo flavonoids also has protective effect to epidermal cell simultaneously, and its polyhydric structure can stop the damage of the cell membrane ester matter peroxidation cell membrane of free radical initiation effectively, has effect wrinkle resistant and that remove color spot; Ginkgolide compound mainly is diterpene and sesquiterpene lactone, and they have special antagonism to platelet activating factor, can suppress the inflammation and the pruritus that are caused by platelet activating factor.In addition, ginkgolides also has stronger inhibitory action to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus, can strengthen the immunity of skin surface.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of core-skin composite polypropylene fiber that contains ginkgo biloba p.e, when with natural fabrics such as cotton, wool, flax, or with artificial fibre blending such as terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, viscose after, can make underwear, socks, sheet etc. and human body drapery that contacts next to the shin or bedding, the ginkgo biloba p.e medicinal component discharges lentamente in the fiber, and is absorbed by human body by the respiration of human skin.
Polypropylene fibre with health care provided by the present invention is a kind of core-skin composite fiber, the core-skin ratio is 60/40~80/20, cortex is a polypropylene, the core silk is for containing the polypropylene of ginkgo biloba p.e equably, the content of ginkgo biloba p.e in the core silk is 0.05~10wt.%, is preferably 0.1~7.5wt.%.
This ginkgo biloba p.e is for mainly containing the mixture of GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT class and ginkgolide compound, in this mixture the content of gingkgo flavonoids be>content of 20wt.%, ginkgolide compound is>4wt.%.
Fiber can be made into the pre-oriented yarn POY that filament number is 1.0~4.0dtex, or further is processed into drafted fibre DT or elastic filament DTY that filament number is 0.5~3.0dtex, perhaps makes the staple fibre that fiber number is 1.0~4.0dtex.
Also can contain the far-infrared radiation ceramic powder equably in the fibrocortex, the content of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder in cortex is 5~15wt.%.The far-infrared radiation ceramic powder can be to take from a kind of in silica, zirconium dioxide, zirconium carbide, di-iron trioxide or the cupric oxide usually, or takes from wherein two or more mixtures.
Adding an amount of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder in fibrocortex is to make the fabric that makes produce far infrared radiation, with the fine blood circulation of further enhancing human epidermal, will more help the absorption of human epidermal to medicinal composition in the ginkgo biloba p.e like this.
The manufacturing of fiber mainly comprises granulation and spinning two parts.
Granulation process is that ginkgo biloba p.e or ginkgo biloba p.e or far-infrared ceramic powder is warm equably in polypropylene particles, adopts screw extruder to carry out the granulation of blend heating and melting usually, and heating-up temperature is 150~200 ℃.Spinning properties in order to ensure fiber, the granularity of ginkgo biloba p.e or far-infrared ceramic powder and degree of scatter are very important, ginkgo biloba p.e must be selected the Powdered medicinal extract that is easy to disperse, and require average particulate diameter<1 μ of ginkgo biloba p.e or far-infrared ceramic powder, wherein>2 the particle requirement of μ is less than 5%.
Usually need to add an amount of dispersant in the granulation process, dispersant can be selected low-molecular-weight wax, higher fatty acids or high-grade aliphatic ester etc., the addition of dispersant is decided on the amount of ginkgo biloba p.e or far-infrared ceramic powder, and following proportioning is that the present invention recommends:
(A or B): C=1: (0.5~40)
In the proportioning:
The A=ginkgo biloba p.e
The B=far-infrared ceramic powder
The C=dispersant
The content of ginkgo biloba p.e can be made directly as the spinning material of core silk by required scope in the particle, also can be made into the higher master batch of content, then with the common pp material blend spinning material as the core silk.When making master batch, ginkgo biloba p.e content is advisable with (5~20) % (percentage by weight) in the master batch, and the degree of scatter of additive will decrease during too high levels.
In like manner, the content of far-infrared ceramic powder can be made directly as the spinning material of cortex by required scope, also can be made into the higher master batch of content, then with the common pp material blend spinning material as cortex.When making master batch, master batch mid and far infrared ceramic powders content is advisable with (10~30) % (percentage by weight), and the degree of scatter of additive will decrease during too high levels.
In addition, generally also should add an amount of antioxidant and molecular weight regulator in the spinning material of cortex and core silk, this is identical with the requirement that spinning has common polypropylene fibre now.
Conventional molten spinning is then adopted in spinning, and filament spinning component adopts the core-skin composite component, and the core-skin ratio is controlled to be 60/40~80/20, and spinning temperature is generally 220~280 ℃, and winding speed is generally 800~2800m/min.
According to different needs, fiber can be made into staple fibre, pre-oriented yarn POY, drafted fibre DT and elastic filament DTY, and the after-processing technology of staple fibre, drafted fibre DT and elastic filament is basic identical with existing similar polypropylene fibre processing technology.
Positive effect of the present invention has provided a kind of new core-skin composite polypropylene fiber with health care, the ginkgo biloba p.e medicinal component that contains in the fiber can discharge under tepid state slowly, and is absorbed by human body by the respiration of human skin.And because the ginkgo biloba p.e medicinal component is present in the core silk of core-skin composite fiber, be difficult for losing because of washing.Make the fabric that makes produce far infrared radiation as adding an amount of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder in the fibrocortex, can further strengthen the fine blood circulation of human epidermal, thereby more help the absorption of human epidermal medicinal composition in the ginkgo biloba p.e.
Because polypropylene fibre and other natural fabric and synthetic fiber have good blending spinning property, can with natural fabrics such as cotton, wool, flax, or with artificial fibre blending such as terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre, viscose, make underwear, socks, sheet etc. and human body drapery that contacts next to the shin or bedding.These draperys or bedding in use have unique health-care function to human body, and have certain antibiotic effect, and some skin disease is also had certain auxiliary curing effect.Though above-mentioned effect is not passed through strict clinical testing, according to the existing pharmacological experiments of ginkgo biloba p.e is not difficult to know by inference.
Below will the present invention is further described by embodiment, obviously the present invention not only is confined to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1~4:
(preparation of core screw grain)
Get ginkgo biloba p.e (powdery ginkgo leaf medicinal extract by required proportioning, wherein gingkgo flavonoids content is 24.16%, ginkgolide compound content is 6.2%), dispersant polypropylene wax and polypropylene powder put into impeller and mix, [3-(3 to add an amount of antioxidant four during this time, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] and an amount of molecular weight regulator 2,5-dimethyl 2,5-diperoxy tert-butyl group hexane, the average particulate diameter of ginkgo biloba p.e and far-infrared ceramic powder<1 μ, wherein>2 the particle of μ is less than 5%.This mixture adopts double screw extruder melt pelletization under 150~200 ℃ of temperature, makes core screw grain.
Embodiment 5~7:
(preparation of cortex master batch)
Getting far-infrared radiation ceramic powder, dispersant polypropylene wax and polypropylene powder by required proportioning puts into impeller and mixes, [3-(3 to add an amount of antioxidant four during this time, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] and an amount of molecular weight regulator 2,5-dimethyl 2,5-diperoxy tert-butyl group hexane, the average particulate diameter of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder<1 μ, wherein>2 the particle of μ is less than 5%.This mixture adopts double screw extruder melt pelletization under 150~200 ℃ of temperature, makes the cortex master batch.
The component of master batch is listed in table 1, and the processing conditions and the index of master batch are listed in table 2, and melt flow rate (MFR) in the table 2 (MFR) is measured by GB GB3682-83.
And:
The A=ginkgo biloba p.e
The B=far-infrared ceramic powder
C=dispersant polypropylene wax
D=antioxidant four [3-(3, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid]
E=molecular weight regulator 2,5-dimethyl 2,5-diperoxy tert-butyl group hexane table 1.
B (A or B)/C/D/E (weight ratio) The content (wt.%) of (A or B)
Embodiment 1 / 20/10/0.5/3 20
Embodiment 2 / 15/10/0.5/3 15
Embodiment 3 / 10/8/0.5/3 10
Embodiment 4 / 5/8/0.5/3 5
Embodiment 5 Zirconium dioxide 20/10/0.5/5 20
Embodiment 6 Zirconium dioxide 20/10/0.5/5 20
Embodiment 7 Zirconium carbide 20/10/0.5/5 20
Table 2.
Prilling temperature (℃) MFR (g/10min) Tm (℃)
Embodiment 1 150~168 69.1 170.0
Embodiment 2 150~170 67.5 169.2
Embodiment 3 150~170 66.9 169.6
Embodiment 4 150~165 69.8 169.9
Embodiment 5 155~172 62.3 171.0
Embodiment 6 155~175 63.9 169.8
Embodiment 7 160~190 63.5 169.4
Embodiment 8~13:
(preparation of fiber)
Master batch and plain polypropylene mix particles that the foregoing description is obtained, obtain core silk raw material and cortex raw material respectively, stuff and other stuff adopts core-skin composite spinning silk assembly melt spinning to make pre-oriented yarn POY after drying on screw extruder, and part POY silk further is processed into drafted fibre DT or is processed into elastic filament DTY.Or on screw extruder, adopt core-skin composite spinning silk assembly melt spinning to make staple fibre after drying.
The processing technology of fiber sees Table 3 and table 4, and the part index number of fiber sees Table 5.Table 3.
Core silk raw material (embodiment X) Core silk proportioning raw materials (master batch/plain polypropylene) Cortex raw material (embodiment X) Cortex proportioning raw materials (master batch/plain polypropylene)
Embodiment 8 1 50/50 5 50/50
Embodiment 9 1 40/60 5 50/50
Embodiment 10 3 50/50 7 40/60
Embodiment 11 4 60/40 7 50/50
Embodiment 12 4 50/50 7 50/50
Embodiment 13 4 10/90 6 40/60
Table 4.
The core-skin ratio V1 T V2 R D/Y H1/H2
Embodiment 8 60/40 2500 215~255 400 1.68 1.43 135/110
Embodiment 9 75/25 2500 215~255 350 1.52 1.46 135/115
Embodiment 10 70/30 2600 220~255 350 1.52 1.42 140/120
Embodiment 11 80/20 700 215~240 / 4.1 / /
Embodiment 12 80/20 2500 215~255 350 1.56 / 80/110
Embodiment 13 70/30 2500 215~255 350 1.52 / 90/112
In the table 3,4:
Proportioning raw materials=master batch/plain polypropylene particle
V1=spinning silk winding speed (m/min)
V2=drawing-off/deformation processing speed (m/min)
The T=spinning temperature (℃)
The R=drafting multiple
D/Y=frictional disk linear velocity/feeding wire speed
H1/H2=temperature of heat plate/hot plate temperature (to the DT silk), first heater temperature/second heater temperature (to the DTY silk) table 5.
Product Filament number (dtex) Fibre length (mm) Core silk ginkgo biloba p.e content (wt.%) The infrared radiation ceramic powdered content of cortex (wt.%) Fracture strength (CN/dtex)
Embodiment 8 DTY 1.54 / 10 10 1.95
Embodiment 9 DTY 1.44 / 8 10 1.61
Embodiment 10 DTY 1.42 / 5 8 1.55
Embodiment 11 Short silk 1.38 38 3 10 3.2
Embodiment 12 DT 1.50 / 2.5 10 1.75
Embodiment 13 DT 1.52 / 0.5 8 1.69

Claims (8)

1, a kind of core-skin composite polypropylene fiber with health care, the core-skin ratio is 60/40~80/20, and cortex is a polypropylene, and the core silk is for containing the polypropylene of ginkgo biloba p.e equably, and the content of ginkgo biloba p.e in the core silk is 0.05~10wt.%.
2, according to the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1, it is characterized in that described ginkgo biloba p.e for mainly containing the mixture of GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT class and ginkgolide compound, in this mixture the content of gingkgo flavonoids be>content of 20wt.%, ginkgolide compound is>4wt.%.
3,, it is characterized in that the content of described ginkgo biloba p.e in the core silk is 0.1~7.5wt.% according to the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that fiber is that filament number is the pre-oriented yarn POY of 1.0~4.0dtex according to the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1.
5,, it is characterized in that fiber is that filament number is drafted fibre DT or the elastic filament DTY of 0.5~3.0dtex according to the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1.
6,, it is characterized in that fiber is that fiber number is the staple fibre of 1.0~4.0dtex according to the described polypropylene fibre of claim 1.
7, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described polypropylene fibres, it is characterized in that also containing the far-infrared radiation ceramic powder in the cortex equably, the content of far-infrared radiation ceramic powder in cortex is 5~15wt.%.
8, according to the described polypropylene fibre of claim 7, it is characterized in that described far-infrared radiation ceramic powder is to take from a kind of in silica, zirconium dioxide, zirconium carbide, di-iron trioxide or the cupric oxide, or for taking from wherein two or more mixtures.
CN 00115441 2000-04-26 2000-04-26 Sheath-core polypropylene fibre containing gingko leaf extract Expired - Fee Related CN1114723C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1114723C true CN1114723C (en) 2003-07-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102936840A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-20 吴江江旭纺织有限公司 Method for preparing far infrared radiated textiles by adopting composite spinning process
CN103710778B (en) * 2013-12-12 2016-06-08 绍兴东盛京纺织服装有限公司 A kind of core-skin type natural antibacterial, ultraviolet proof polypropylene fiber

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Granted publication date: 20030716

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