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CN111469582A - Method for isolating keys - Google Patents

Method for isolating keys Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111469582A
CN111469582A CN202010303189.7A CN202010303189A CN111469582A CN 111469582 A CN111469582 A CN 111469582A CN 202010303189 A CN202010303189 A CN 202010303189A CN 111469582 A CN111469582 A CN 111469582A
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China
Prior art keywords
refill
elevator
pencil
keys
cap
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CN202010303189.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓贞宙
陈卓
牛明
段志文
熊力伟
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K29/00Combinations of writing implements with other articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K21/00Propelling pencils
    • B43K21/02Writing-core feeding mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/08Protecting means, e.g. caps
    • B43K23/10Protecting means, e.g. caps for pencils

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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种隔离按键的方法,属于防疫领域,隔离按键的方法,包括以下步骤:首先取一只带有笔帽的自动铅笔,在自动铅笔的笔帽内放入酒精棉球;然后从笔帽中取出自动铅主体,并按出自动铅主体内的笔芯,使用笔芯按动电梯按键;紧接着,截断与电梯按键接触的笔芯上的前一小段;最后将自动铅主体插入笔帽中进行消毒。本发明提供的一种隔离按键的方法,通过采用带有笔帽的自动铅笔作为按电梯按键的工具,并且在笔帽内预先设置有酒精棉球,采用自动铅笔的笔芯按动电梯按键,且在使用后截去接触部分的笔芯并对笔头消毒,从而避免了人们在乘坐电梯时按按键的过程中发生病毒传播感染事件。

Figure 202010303189

The invention discloses a method for isolating keys, belonging to the field of epidemic prevention. The method for isolating keys comprises the following steps: firstly take a mechanical pencil with a pen cap, put alcohol cotton balls in the cap of the mechanical pencil; Take out the main body of the automatic lead, press out the refill in the main body of the automatic lead, and use the refill to press the elevator button; then, cut off the first section of the refill that is in contact with the elevator button; finally insert the main body of the automatic lead into the cap Disinfect. The present invention provides a method for isolating keys, by using a mechanical pencil with a pen cap as a tool for pressing elevator keys, and pre-arranging alcohol cotton balls in the pen cap, using the refill of the mechanical pencil to press the elevator keys, and in After use, the refill of the contact part is cut off and the tip of the pen is sterilized, thereby avoiding the occurrence of virus transmission and infection in the process of people pressing buttons when taking the elevator.

Figure 202010303189

Description

一种隔离按键的方法A method of isolating keys

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及防疫领域,尤其涉及一种隔离按键的方法。The invention relates to the field of epidemic prevention, in particular to a method for isolating keys.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们对卫生问题越发的重视,“防疫”已经成为人们关注的焦点,现如今无论是家里还是公共区域普遍都会选择使用酒精进行消毒,而切断传播途径是最好的预防办法。电梯作为公共空间,按键的接触人群多,也是病毒最容易传播的地方密闭的电梯空间和众人触摸的按键,容易沾染病毒,所以居民在乘坐电梯时的确可能存在病毒接触传播的风险。传统的方法例如使用钥匙等随身物品作为按键的工具,其虽然可以防止在按电梯时病毒直接与人体接触,但是后续人们并不会对和电梯按键接触过的钥匙等随身物品进行消毒,从而在下次使用该物品时,便具有感染病毒的风险。As people pay more and more attention to hygiene issues, "epidemic prevention" has become the focus of attention. Nowadays, alcohol is generally used for disinfection in both homes and public areas, and cutting off the transmission route is the best prevention method. As a public space, elevators are exposed to many people with buttons, and they are also the places where the virus is most likely to spread. The closed elevator space and the buttons touched by people are easy to be infected with the virus. Therefore, residents may indeed have the risk of contact transmission of the virus when taking the elevator. The traditional method, for example, uses personal items such as keys as a key tool. Although it can prevent the virus from directly contacting the human body when pressing the elevator, people will not sterilize the personal items such as keys that have been in contact with the elevator keys. The next time the item is used, there is a risk of contracting the virus.

因此,针对上述问题,有必要针对居民在搭乘电梯时更高效的进行非接触式按动电梯按键,提供了一种隔离按键的方法,以克服上述缺陷,实现既能非接触式按动按键又能便捷的对所使用的工具进行消毒目标,从而大大降低了感染病毒的概率。Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide a method of isolating the buttons for residents to press the elevator buttons more efficiently when they take the elevator, so as to overcome the above defects and realize both non-contact pressing buttons and The tools used can be easily sterilized to the target, thereby greatly reducing the probability of infection with viruses.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术中人们在乘坐电梯时按按键的过程中存在接触式的病毒传播感染风险,本发明所需要解决的问题在于提出一种隔离按键的方法,通过采用不直接与电梯按键接触的方法,并且对接触过电梯按键的物品进行简便的消毒,从而避免了人们在乘坐电梯时按按键的过程中发生病毒传播感染事件。In order to overcome the risk of contact-type virus transmission infection in the process of people pressing the keys when taking the elevator in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a method for isolating the keys. The method is simple and easy to sterilize the items that have contacted the elevator buttons, so as to avoid the occurrence of virus transmission and infection in the process of people pressing the buttons when taking the elevator.

为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

本发明提供的一种隔离按键的方法,包括以下步骤:A method for isolating buttons provided by the present invention includes the following steps:

S1:取一只带有笔帽的自动铅笔,在所述自动铅笔的所述笔帽内放入酒精棉球;S1: take a mechanical pencil with a pen cap, and put an alcohol cotton ball in the cap of the mechanical pencil;

S2:从所述笔帽中取出自动铅主体,并按出所述自动铅主体内的笔芯,使用所述笔芯按动电梯按键;S2: Take out the automatic lead main body from the pen cap, press out the refill in the automatic lead main body, and use the refill to press the elevator button;

S3:截断与所述电梯按键接触的所述笔芯上的前一小段;S3: truncate the first short section on the refill that is in contact with the elevator key;

S4:将所述自动铅主体插入所述笔帽中进行消毒。S4: Insert the automatic lead body into the pen cap for disinfection.

优选地,所述酒精棉球中的酒精溶度为70%—75%之间。Preferably, the alcohol solubility in the alcohol cotton ball is between 70% and 75%.

优选地,所述自动铅笔包括所述自动铅主体以及套设与所述自动铅主体表面的所述笔帽。Preferably, the mechanical pencil comprises the automatic lead body and the cap sleeved on the surface of the automatic lead body.

优选地,所述自动铅主体包括铅笔笔杆、笔芯、铅笔按钮;Preferably, the automatic lead body includes a pencil holder, a refill, and a pencil button;

所述笔芯设置于所述铅笔笔杆内部,所述铅笔笔杆的顶部设置有用于按出所述笔芯的所述铅笔按钮。The refill is arranged inside the pencil barrel, and the pencil button for pressing out the refill is disposed on the top of the pencil barrel.

优选地,所述笔芯采用材质柔软石墨含量高的“4B”或“5B”或者“6B”型铅笔芯中的一种。Preferably, the pencil lead is one of "4B", "5B" or "6B" pencil lead with soft material and high graphite content.

本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明提供的一种隔离按键的方法,通过采用带有笔帽的自动铅笔作为按电梯按键的工具,并且在笔帽内预先设置有酒精棉球。按键时,通过将自动铅笔中的笔芯按出后,用自动铅笔的笔芯接触并按动电梯按键,完成后将接触过电梯按键的笔芯前段截断,并将自动铅笔的笔尖放入到预先设置有酒精棉球的笔帽中进行消毒,从而避免了人体直接接触电梯按键,并且可以将接触过电梯按键的物品即时消毒,从而避免了人们在乘坐电梯时按按键的过程中发生病毒传播感染事件。The method for isolating keys provided by the present invention adopts a mechanical pencil with a pen cap as a tool for pressing elevator keys, and an alcohol cotton ball is pre-set in the pen cap. When pressing the button, after pressing out the refill of the mechanical pencil, use the refill of the mechanical pencil to contact and press the elevator button. Disinfection is carried out in the pen cap pre-set with alcohol cotton balls, so as to avoid direct contact with the elevator buttons, and the items that have touched the elevator buttons can be sterilized immediately, thus avoiding the occurrence of virus transmission in the process of people pressing the buttons when taking the elevator. event.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明中提供的隔离按键的方法的流程框图;1 is a flowchart of a method for isolating a key provided in the present invention;

图2为本发明中提供的隔离按键的方法中所用的自动铅笔的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mechanical pencil used in the method for isolating keys provided in the present invention.

图中:In the picture:

1、自动铅笔;2、酒精棉球;11、自动铅主体;12、笔帽;111、铅笔笔杆;112、笔芯;113、铅笔按钮。1. Mechanical pencil; 2. Alcohol cotton ball; 11. Main body of automatic lead; 12. Pen cap; 111. Pencil barrel; 112. Refill; 113. Pencil button.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

如图1至图2所示,本实施例中提供的一种隔离按键的方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , a method for isolating keys provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

S1:拿一只带有笔帽12的自动铅笔1,取下笔帽12,取一个棉球蘸好酒精后放入到笔帽12内,合上笔帽12;S1: Take a mechanical pencil 1 with a pen cap 12, remove the pen cap 12, take a cotton ball dipped in alcohol, put it into the pen cap 12, and close the pen cap 12;

S2:当需要按动电梯按键时,从笔帽12中取出自动铅主体11,并通过按动自动铅主体11顶端的铅笔按钮113将笔芯112按出铅笔笔杆111内部,然后手握铅笔笔杆111,用笔芯112部分按动电梯按键;S2: When it is necessary to press the elevator button, take out the automatic lead body 11 from the cap 12, and press the pencil button 113 at the top of the automatic lead body 11 to push the pencil lead 112 out of the pencil barrel 111, and then hold the pencil barrel 111 , press the elevator button with the refill 112;

S3:待完成按动电梯按键后,将原先与电梯按键接触的笔芯112末端的一小段截去,使与电梯按键接触的那段笔芯112脱离自动铅笔1;S3: After finishing pressing the elevator button, cut off a small part of the end of the refill 112 that was originally in contact with the elevator button, so that the part of the refill 112 that was in contact with the elevator button was separated from the mechanical pencil 1;

S4:收回自动铅笔1,并将自动铅主体11插入笔帽12中,通过笔帽12内预先放置的酒精棉球2对自动铅主体11的笔尖处进行杀菌消毒。S4 : retract the automatic pencil 1 , insert the automatic lead body 11 into the pen cap 12 , and sterilize the tip of the automatic lead body 11 with the alcohol cotton ball 2 pre-placed in the pen cap 12 .

为了保证酒精棉球2的杀菌消毒效果,进一步地,酒精棉球2中的酒精溶度为70%—75%之间,处于此溶度下的酒精可以达到比较好的杀菌消毒效果,因为酒精溶度太低时,酒精进入细菌内部但无法将细菌内的蛋白质完全凝固,从而无法达到灭菌的效果。而酒精浓度太高时则由于细菌在高浓度酒精下其表面蛋白质迅速与酒精反应而产生一层保护膜,阻止酒精进一步进入到细菌内部,从而无法灭菌。从而将酒精溶度控制在70%—75%之间,有利于提高棉球对自动铅主体11的笔尖处的消毒杀菌效果。进一步可以采用75%的医用酒精,具有最佳的效果。In order to ensure the sterilization and disinfection effect of the alcohol cotton ball 2, further, the alcohol solubility in the alcohol cotton ball 2 is between 70% and 75%, and the alcohol at this solubility can achieve a better sterilization and disinfection effect, because the alcohol When the solubility is too low, the alcohol enters the bacteria but cannot completely solidify the protein in the bacteria, so the sterilization effect cannot be achieved. When the alcohol concentration is too high, the surface protein of bacteria rapidly reacts with alcohol under high concentration of alcohol to produce a protective film, preventing alcohol from further entering the interior of the bacteria, so that it cannot be sterilized. Therefore, the alcohol solubility is controlled between 70% and 75%, which is beneficial to improve the disinfection and sterilization effect of the cotton ball on the tip of the automatic lead main body 11 . Further, 75% medical alcohol can be used, which has the best effect.

进一步地,自动铅笔1包括自动铅主体11以及套设与自动铅主体11表面的笔帽12,采用有笔帽12的自动铅笔1既可以方便携带,又可以在自动铅主体11完成按动电梯按键后对其笔尖处进行杀菌消毒。Further, the mechanical pencil 1 includes an automatic lead body 11 and a pen cap 12 sleeved on the surface of the automatic lead body 11. The use of the mechanical pencil 1 with the pen cap 12 can be convenient to carry, and can be used after the automatic lead body 11 completes pressing the elevator button. Sterilize the tip of the pen.

进一步地,自动铅主体11包括铅笔笔杆111、笔芯112、铅笔按钮113;笔芯112设置于铅笔笔杆111内部,铅笔笔杆111的顶部设置有用于按出笔芯112的铅笔按钮113。Further, the automatic lead main body 11 includes a pencil holder 111, a refill 112, and a pencil button 113;

为了提高自动铅笔1阻隔病毒传播的效果,进一步地,笔芯112采用材质柔软石墨含量高的“4B”或“5B”或者“6B”型笔芯112中的一种。由于自动铅笔1中的笔芯112采用的石墨以及粘结剂混合制成,并且“4B”或“5B”或者“6B”型笔芯112相比其他型号笔芯112质地更加柔软,从而,在笔芯112与电梯按键接触后,笔芯112的端部会产生薄层片状的石墨或者石墨烯材料,而由于石墨烯具有过滤的功能,所以,在笔尖与电梯按键表面接触的过程中,石墨烯可以阻隔电梯按键表面的细菌病毒传播到笔芯112上,从而达到自动铅笔1阻隔病毒传播的效果,并且由于“4B”或“5B”或者“6B”型笔芯112质地柔软,与电梯按键接触时更容易产生薄层片状的石墨或者石墨烯材料,故而具有更加好的阻隔病毒传播的效果。In order to improve the effect of the mechanical pencil 1 in blocking virus transmission, further, the refill 112 adopts one of "4B", "5B" or "6B" type refills 112 with soft material and high graphite content. Since the refill 112 in the mechanical pencil 1 is made of a mixture of graphite and a binder, and the "4B" or "5B" or "6B" refill 112 is softer than other types of refills 112, therefore, in After the pen core 112 is in contact with the elevator keys, the end of the pen core 112 will produce thin-layer flake graphite or graphene material, and because the graphene has the function of filtering, in the process of the pen tip and the elevator key surface contacting, the graphite is The alkene can block the bacteria and viruses on the surface of the elevator keys from spreading to the refill 112, so as to achieve the effect of the mechanical pencil 1 blocking the spread of viruses. When contacting, it is easier to produce thin-layer flake graphite or graphene material, so it has a better effect of blocking virus transmission.

实施例1:准备乘坐电梯时,提前将自动铅笔1取出,在自动铅笔1笔帽12里放入75%酒精棉球2,棉球要适时更换。进入电梯后,将自动铅笔1从笔帽12中取出,按出铅笔芯112后,用铅笔笔尖触按键钮,用后截断前一小节笔芯112立即戴上笔帽12,笔头插入笔帽12,酒精棉球2对笔尖消毒。Example 1: When preparing to take the elevator, take out the mechanical pencil 1 in advance, put a 75% alcohol cotton ball 2 in the cap 12 of the mechanical pencil 1, and replace the cotton ball in time. After entering the elevator, take out the mechanical pencil 1 from the cap 12, press out the pencil lead 112, touch the button with the tip of the pencil, cut off the first section of the lead 112 after use, put on the cap 12 immediately, insert the pen tip into the cap 12, alcohol cotton Ball 2 sterilizes the nib.

实施例2:从新型肺炎爆发以来,各大城区住建部门启动了住宅小区疫情联防联控网格化管理模式。通过将此隔离按键的方法介绍给所在小区物业管理处由物业管理人员提倡给物业推广使用,物业管理人员将这个防疫“新装备”在业主微信群发布后,赢得众多业主点赞。大多数电梯楼层的住户在外出购买物资时,采用自动铅笔1隔离按动电梯按键的方法搭乘电梯。近两周时间以来,网格员对进出小区人员登记和体温检测,并未出现发烧、咳嗽等疑似新型肺炎症状的小区进出人员。Example 2: Since the outbreak of the new pneumonia, housing construction departments in major urban areas have launched a grid management model for joint epidemic prevention and control in residential areas. By introducing this method of isolating the button to the property management office of the community where it is located, the property management staff advocated it for the promotion and use of the property. When residents on most elevator floors go out to buy supplies, they use a mechanical pencil 1 to isolate and press the elevator buttons to take the elevator. In the past two weeks, grid personnel have registered and checked the temperature of people entering and leaving the community, and there have been no people entering or leaving the community with symptoms of suspected new pneumonia such as fever and cough.

实施例3:随着此隔离按键的方法的不断推广,在其他一些地区的小区也陆续采用此方法进行非接触式按动电梯按键。并且在一些其他领域需要非接触式按动公共按键的时候,也有采用过此方法,对进行隔离肺炎病毒也产生了比较好的效果。Embodiment 3: With the continuous promotion of this method of isolating buttons, communities in other regions also successively adopt this method to press elevator buttons in a non-contact manner. And in some other fields, when non-contact pressing of the public button is required, this method has also been used, and it has also produced a good effect on isolating the pneumonia virus.

本发明提供的一种隔离按键的方法,通过使用自动铅笔1按动电梯按键,石墨笔芯112与电梯按键接触有效达到了抑菌的效果,将使用的自动铅笔1截断与电梯按键接触的前一小段笔芯112套后进自动铅笔1套随声携带,笔尖插入笔帽12,酒精棉球2起到消毒作用。避免了采用其他随身物品与电梯按键接触后未及时消毒而产生细菌病毒的传播。In a method for isolating buttons provided by the present invention, by using a mechanical pencil 1 to press an elevator button, the graphite refill 112 is in contact with the elevator button to effectively achieve a bacteriostatic effect. A small section of 112 sets of refills and 1 set of mechanical pencils are carried along with the sound, the pen tip is inserted into the pen cap 12, and the alcohol cotton ball 2 plays a role of disinfection. It avoids the spread of bacteria and viruses caused by the use of other personal items that are not disinfected in time after contacting the elevator buttons.

本发明是通过优选实施例进行描述的,本领域技术人员知悉,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可以对这些特征和实施例进行各种改变或等效替换。本发明不受此处所公开的具体实施例的限制,其他落入本申请的权利要求内的实施例都属于本发明保护的范围。The present invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments falling within the claims of the present application all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种隔离按键的方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. a method for isolating key, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: S1:取一只带有笔帽(12)的自动铅笔(1),在所述自动铅笔(1)的所述笔帽(12)内放入酒精棉球(2);S1: take a mechanical pencil (1) with a pen cap (12), and put an alcohol cotton ball (2) in the cap (12) of the mechanical pencil (1); S2:从所述笔帽(12)中取出自动铅主体(11),并按出所述自动铅主体(11)内的笔芯(112),使用所述笔芯(112)按动电梯按键;S2: Take out the automatic lead main body (11) from the pen cap (12), press out the refill (112) in the automatic lead main body (11), and use the refill (112) to press the elevator button; S3:截断与所述电梯按键接触的所述笔芯(112)上的前一小段;S3: Cut off the first short section on the refill (112) in contact with the elevator key; S4:将所述自动铅主体(11)插入所述笔帽(12)中进行消毒。S4: Insert the automatic lead body (11) into the pen cap (12) for disinfection. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离按键的方法,其特征在于:2. the method for a kind of isolation key according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 所述酒精棉球(2)中的酒精溶度为70%—75%之间。The alcohol solubility in the alcohol cotton ball (2) is between 70% and 75%. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离按键的方法,其特征在于:3. the method for a kind of isolation key according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 所述自动铅笔(1)包括所述自动铅主体(11)以及套设与所述自动铅主体(11)表面的所述笔帽(12)。The mechanical pencil (1) comprises the mechanical lead body (11) and the cap (12) sleeved on the surface of the mechanical lead body (11). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种隔离按键的方法,其特征在于:4. the method for a kind of isolation key according to claim 3, is characterized in that: 所述自动铅主体(11)包括铅笔笔杆(111)、笔芯(112)、铅笔按钮(113);The automatic lead body (11) includes a pencil holder (111), a refill (112), and a pencil button (113); 所述笔芯(112)设置于所述铅笔笔杆(111)内部,所述铅笔笔杆(111)的顶部设置有用于按出所述笔芯(112)的所述铅笔按钮(113)。The refill (112) is arranged inside the pencil holder (111), and the pencil button (113) for pressing the refill (112) is provided on the top of the pencil holder (111). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离按键的方法,其特征在于:5. the method for a kind of isolation key according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 所述笔芯(112)采用材质柔软石墨含量高的“4B”或“5B”或者“6B”型笔芯(112)中的一种。The refill (112) is one of "4B", "5B" or "6B" type refills (112) with soft material and high graphite content.
CN202010303189.7A 2020-04-17 2020-04-17 Method for isolating keys Pending CN111469582A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200731